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2020-2021学年高中英语 课时作业8 Unit 11 The Media Period One Warm-up & Lesson 1 World News(含解析)北师大版必修4.doc

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1、Unit 11 The Media课时作业8Warmup & Lesson 1World News.单词拼写1The flight to Shanghai was cancelled (取消) because of the bad weather.2Many people in that country live in poverty (贫困)3His letter was published (出版) in the newspaper, and caused much concern.4There was no evidence (证据) to show he was the murdere

2、r, so he was set free.5Four power bombs hit London. The explosion (爆炸) caused many deaths.6The current (目前的) situation is to our advantage.7English is used more and more widely (广泛地)8The opening and reform (改革) policy will make China powerful.9We should produce more food to meet the demand (需要) of p

3、eople.10I was asked to make an explanation (解释) for my coming late.单句语法填空1I had a great time in your house, chatting (chat) about what happened in our class.2Im rather in doubt about his explanation (explain) of this question.3The study further strengthens the evidence (evident) linking smoking with

4、 early death.4Athens had a new group of political (politics) leaders in power.5In the last ten years in China, 150 million people have moved out of poverty (poor)6We moved into a cabin with electricity (electric) but no running water.7It was demanded (demand) that the roads be built strong so that t

5、hey would not fall down.8As I walked home, I realized that leaving Brazil was still a painful (pain) experience.9Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application (apply) within two weeks.10I want to say how really delighted (delight) I am that youre having a baby.单句改错1T

6、he movie I saw last night was fantastic; the only pity was I missed the beginning.第二个was后加that2The boss demanded that Mary finished it within a week.finishedfinish3Over the years, he has applied himself to improve the living conditions of the migrant workers.improveimproving4As time going by, we bec

7、ame good friends.AsWith或goingwent5Delight with what the students had done, the teacher praised them highly.DelightDelighted.选词填空(be) made up of, come down to, in detail, in the end, prevent.from, stand for,take care of, what for1The American flag stands_for freedom and justice.2Susan, will you pleas

8、e go and empty the drawer?What_for?3The consumer might be happy to get a reasonably priced meal made_up_of foods from Thailand, Spain, Italy and Zambia.4Their companies are introduced in_detail.5Keeping a journal prevents you from losing an idea.6He tried various jobs and in_the_end became an accoun

9、tant (会计)7What it comes_down_to is, either I get more money or I leave.8There was no one else to take_care_of their children.完成句子1While_I_was_growing up, we lived a very hard life.在我成长的过程中,我们过着非常艰苦的生活。2As_it_is_raining,_youd better take a taxi.因为在下雨,你最好乘出租车。3Everyone was silent as he_announced_the_w

10、inner of the competition.当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时,大家都静静地倾听。4Nothing can prevent/stop/keep_him_from carrying out his plan.什么也阻止不了他执行计划。5Id prefer a later time so_that I can come along after work.我更愿意较晚的时间,以便我能下班后过来。6My advice is that you (should) forgive him.我建议你原谅他。7He was_delighted_that his cooking should go do

11、wn so well.他做的饭菜非常受欢迎,他感到高兴。8You want to borrow my shovel?What_for?你想借我的铲子?干什么用?.阅读理解Younger students experience school bullying (欺凌) more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied more than their female peers, a survey found.It also found that nearly half of the students had been in

12、tentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are targeted by bullies on campus every day. The survey also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at

13、 school.Being bullied can have a negative impact on a childs personal development and academic performance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Children being bullied will find it hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, ange

14、r, resentment or depression. These emotions will further undermine their ability to control their own life.”In recent years, bullying on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent incident to arouse heated discussions took place

15、in December at Beijings Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School. A fourthgrade student was bullied and laughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder.The Supreme Peoples Procuratorate (最高人民检察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullying in 2016. Meanwhile, there was a notable increa

16、se in bullying reports involving middle school students from 14 to 18 years old.Zhou came up with some ways to solve the problem, including boosting communication between teachers, parents and students and trying to establish more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly sug

17、gested that parents try to be involved in their childrens educational experience, as their presence and companionship have proved effective in reducing bullying and its negative effects.本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了近几年频频发生在校园的欺凌事件,已经受到媒体以及各界的广泛关注。周金燕带领她的团队做了详细的调查研究,强烈建议家长尽量参与孩子的教育,因为他们的存在和陪伴已被证明能够有效地减少欺凌和其负面影响。

18、1Who is the most likely to become the target of bullying?AA 10yearold boy from a poor family.BA 17yearold boy from a rich family.CA 17yearold girl from an ordinary school.DA 10yearold girl from a key school.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段male students are bullied more than their female peers和第二段The survey also found

19、 that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.可知,调查发现男学生比女学生更容易受到欺凌,来自于普通学校的学生与同龄人相比更容易受到欺凌,来自于贫困家庭的孩子更容易在学校被欺负。故选A。答案:A2Being bullied will cause students to go through the foll

20、owing EXCEPT _.Aa lack of trust in other peopleBa drop in the sense of depressionCa lack of ability to manage their lifeDa drop in academic performance解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Being bullied can have a negative impact on a child personal development and academit performance”和“Children being bullied will find i

21、t hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, resentment or depression. These emotions will further undermine their ability to control their own life.”,可知被欺凌会对学业表现产生消极的影响,被欺负的孩子会发现很难相信别人,他们可能会感到焦虑、愤怒、怨恨或沮丧。这些情绪将进一步削弱他们控制自己生活的能力。故选B。答案:B3We can learn from the text that _.Ab

22、ullying on campus has been brought into sharp focus by the mediaBstudents who enjoy parents companionship will be bullyingfreeCthe government should consider taking further action against bullying at schoolDbullying at school usually leads to acute stress disorder解析:推理判断题。根据第四段In recent years, bully

23、ing on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern.可知,近几年来,中国校园欺凌现象被媒体频频报道,引起了人们的广泛关注。故选A。答案:A4What can be the best title for the text?ANegative effects on children caused by bullyingBIs anything we can do about bullying?CThe reasons for bullying

24、on campusDBullying affects half of the students解析:标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了近几年频频发生的校园欺凌事件已经受到媒体以及各界的广泛关注。根据全文尤其是第二段中的It also found that nearly half of the students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates.“近半数的学生被同学故意砸到或撞到”可知,D项适合作标题。故选D。答案:D.短文改错Ive been playing volleyball before three years ag

25、o. It started when teacher set up a volleyball club in our school, hope that more students would take part in the sport and keep fit. The club was very popular that many students signed up for it. To be honesty, at that time I just followed them without thinking too much. We practiced together on ev

26、ery Saturday morning. However, some of the students soon begin to get bored and dropped out of the club. So I found I was quite enjoying it and we carried on. After training for some time, I was selected for the school team. How exciting and proud I was.答案Ive been playing volleyball three years ago.

27、 It started when teacher set up a volleyball club in our school, that more students would take part in the sport and keep fit. The club was popular that many students signed up for it. To be , at that time I just followed them without thinking too much. We practiced together every Saturday morning. However, some of the students soon to get bored and dropped out of the club. I found I was quite enjoying it and carried on. After training for some time, I was selected for the school team. How and proud I was.

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