1、题组练(四)Passage 1(2022河北石家庄二模)Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) has been operating smoothly and providing stable quality services to global users since its launch.Its service 1. (capable) is now first-class in the world.China officially put the BDS-3 system into use on July 31,2020,2. (o
2、pen) the service to global users.Along with positioning,navigation and timing services,the BDS system can provide a variety of value-added services,3. include global search and rescue assistance,short message communication,as well as precise point positioning.4. (base) on real-time test results,the
3、BDSs positioning,speed measurement,timing accuracy,and its service availability and continuity all meet requirements.BDS is serving diverse 5. (industry),generating profits in 6. field of mass consumer products and becoming increasingly integrated into peoples lives.Both the regional and global shor
4、t message communication services are now open 7. both the public and users in various fields.Meanwhile,the positioning function is being used in agriculture,land survey and automatic driving.The BDS is now serving the world.So far,the key BeiDou-related products 8. (export) to more than 120 countrie
5、s and regions.Major international smartphone manufacturers have 9. (wide) supported BeiDou.By 2020,79 percent of the smartphones in the Chinese market had applied for network access 10. (support) BDS positioning.Passage 2(2022江苏盐城三模)Flower arrangement is the combination of several elements to produc
6、e visually pleasing display of fresh,silk,or dried flowers.General design principles include unbalance and harmony,1. often involves the use of light,space,and accent.Despite parts of the world use 2.(vary) design techniques for flower arrangement.The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement,or
7、iginally 3.(serve) as offerings at temples and decorations in the palace,has survived over the centuries.“4. a history of more than 3,000 years,the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops,” Zhang Yan,5. master of the art,said.In recent years,Zhang ha
8、s been 6.(devoted) popularizing the traditional flower arrangement,hoping people will be familiar with the art,take pride in its centuries-old history and hold an ability 7.(appreciate) the beauty in life.In Zhangs view,Chinese traditional flower arrangement is not only a decoration,but also a form
9、of psychological 8.(treat) for modern busy bees.The art emphasizes simplicity,and the arranger must decide on 9. is truly necessary in his or her work and life.The healing effect of the art 10.(realize) when the arranger comes to terms with what he or she truly wants.Passage 3(2022江西鹰潭二模)When 1. (as
10、k) what makes them laugh,most adults will tell you its jokes and humour.But they would be wrong.Robert Provine,2. psychologist from the University of Maryland,3. (find) some time ago that we actually laugh most when talking to our friends.In fact,were 30 times more likely 4. (laugh) at something whe
11、n we are with other people.Interestingly,within these conversations,we 5. (be) still not laughing at jokes:we laugh at statements and comments that do not seem on the face of them to be remotely funny.Its a form of communication,not a 6. (react).The science of laughter is telling us that laughter is
12、 not so much associated 7. jokes.Actually,it is,to a greater degree,a social behaviour which we use to show people that we like them and 8. we understand them.Laughter is an emotion that we can use with those to whom we are 9. (emotional) close,to make ourselves feel better.This is critical to our 1
13、0. (enjoy) a happy moodbut maybe even more important when circumstances are making us feel bad.Passage 4(2022陕西商洛二模)Whenever she saw me drawing,my mother would tell me to stop.“Youll be nothing but a poor artist,” shed say.Living a poor 1. tough life,she wanted me to get a “real job”.But I was 2. (a
14、mbition) to be a real artist and kept practicing.At the age of fifteen,I 3. (select) to paint a mural in the courtyard.The instructor was Arlan Huan,4. real,devoted artist.Most importantly,he was the first artist who believed in me.Arlan brought us to his studio in SoHo,5.(teach) us about visual sto
15、rytelling,how to use symbolism and express a feeling,despite complicated concepts.He praised my painting and encouraged me to move on.Eventually I earned a 6. (scholar) to the School of Visual Arts.7.,that didnt delight my mother.Even after I got my degree,she couldnt see the value,and 8. (beg) me t
16、o apply for a job at the post office.It was Arlan 9. attended my graduation and congratulated me.To my credit,the US Postal Service selected me to paint a series of stamps for the lunar New Year.10. Arlans guidance,I couldnt have made it.题组练(四)Passage 11.capability2.opening3.which4.Based5.industries6.the7.to8.have been exported9.widely10.to supportPassage 21.which2.various/varied3.serving4.Despite/With5.a6.devotedly7.to appreciate8.treatment9.what10.is realized/will be realizedPassage 31.asked2.a3.found4.to laugh5.are6.reaction7.with8.that9.emotionally10.enjoyingPassage 4