1、课时作业14.单词拼写1The story has a happy _ (结尾)2Their dog _ (咬) a hole in my trousers.3After a _ (激烈的) battle, the enemy was forced to retreat.4I gasped in astonishment at the _ (出乎意料的) news.5The teacher walked around _ (检查) their work.6His movie of the _ (灭绝) of dinosaurs was a great success.7Theres too m
2、uch _ (尘土) in the room.8I _ (真诚地) hope you will have a bright future.9Best _ (问候) to your family.10The unexpected _ (小事) left a lasting impression on me.答案1ending2.bit3.fierce4.unexpected5.inspecting6extinction7.dust8.sincerely9.regards10incident.单句语法填空1This rare bird has become _ (danger) species.2
3、Whats the _ (distant) between Beijing and Shanghai?3He suffered a gradual _ (lose) of memory.4Health is of great _ (important) in our life.5He looked shocked, and then burst into _ (laugh)6For many students, great attention must be paid to _ (improve) their handwriting.7Lucy has been hunting _ a job
4、 everywhere since she graduated last month.8She lost her handbag, _ (contain) lots of money, while shopping.9_ is certain that Mr Smith is asking for you.10He didnt respond _ my question.11She succeeded in _ (pass) the final examination.12The number of students _ (decrease) so far.13Every species ha
5、s its own way to protect himself from _ (harm) by his enemies.14I really appreciate your _ (give) me so much help.15Im busy, so I have to employ a housekeeper _ (look) after my children.答案1endangered2.distance3.loss4.importance5laughter6.improving7.for8.containing9.It10to11.passing12.has decreased13
6、.being harmed14giving15.to look.选词填空in peace, in danger, protect.from, die out, pay attention to, in relief, burst into laughter1He said to me _， “Thank heaven, Ive passed the driving test！”2Because of human activities, many animals are _.3The old people prefer to live _ in the countryside.4You must
7、 _ your teacher in the class.5In order to _ his men _ hunger and disease, Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.6Why are these animals _ of disappearing?7Seeing him fall down the stairs, they _.答案1in relief2.dying out3.in peace4.pay attention to5protect; from6.in danger7.burst into
8、laughter.课文语法填空Not long ago there was a girl _1_ (call) Daisy, who went to see the animals that gave fur to make her sweater _2_ the help of a flying carpet. In Tibet, she saw an antelope with a sad face looking at her, _3_ told her that they were killed for the wool that was taken from under their
9、_4_ (stomach). In Zimbabwe, the elephant Daisy saw said they were _5_ (danger) there. Farmers used to hunt them because they were considered _6_ (destroy) the farms. Later, the government tried to help the farmers by asking the tour companies to bring _7_ (many) tourists to the area and setting the
10、number of animals to be hunted, which brought the farmers a lot of incomes. As _8_ result, farmers started to protect them. In the thick rainforest, Daisy saw a monkey _9_ (rub) an insect over his body to protect against mosquitoes. With all _10_ experience, Daisy had learned how to work with WWF to
11、 protect wildlife.答案1called2.with3.who4.stomachs5.endangered6to have destroyed7.more8.a9.rubbing10.her.完形填空I am the kind of person who goes out of the way to avoid hurting turtles that are crossing the road. _1_ that, I will stop to move them out of the _2_ and save them if they are injured.Well, on
12、e day I stopped to _3_ a turtle suffering an injury on his shell, about half of which was gone. I didnt have much _4_ for this little guy, but I took him home anyway. _5_ I am a nurse and have worked in the hospital for about 20 years, I know “sick” and I _6_“dying”. I had fallen in love with the li
13、ttle guy, but was in despair (绝望) because I knew his _7_ to survive were very small and there was _8_ I could do. One morning, when I _9_ the turtle, I knew he was dying. His color had gone from normal green to _10_ grey. He would be dead within _11_. This broke my heart. I sat down with the turtle
14、beside me, _12_ my eyes and prayed (祈褥). I prayed something _13_ lucky would happen and bring me out of the sadness, since I knew he could not _14_. I even cried for the little guy. When I opened my eyes again, the turtle was looking at me, standing and acting like a(n) _15_ turtle again. His color
15、was normal! The _16_ was still there, but I knew the miracle (奇迹) was in control and would take special _17_ of this very lucky turtle. It _18_ our hearts for that moment to show us how much it _19_ us. It is watching for those teachable moments in our life. Dont _20_ yours.1A.But for BExceptCBeside
16、s DInstead of2A.water BwayCground Dgrass3A.save BcatchCpull Dtreat4A.money BsenseCtime Dhope5A.Although BWhenCIf DSince6A.understand BrecognizeCrespect Daccept7A.effects BchoicesCchances Dmethods8A.something BnothingCanything Deverything9A.checked BwashedCpressed Dheld10A.lovely BlonelyCsickly Dfrie
17、ndly11A.minutes BdaysCweeks Dyears12A.raised BclosedCcovered Dturned13A.possibly BseeminglyChardly Dextremely14A.die BwakeCescape Dsurvive15A.normal BquietCactive Dnatural16A.color BheartCinjury Dmemory17A.place BcontrolCcare Dcharge18A.breaks BentersCopens Dwatches19A.loves BhatesCthanks Dchallenge
18、s20A.mind BmissCbury Dforget答案与解析作者救了一只受伤的海龟，明知它快要死了，还是为它祈祷，最后真的有奇迹发生。1C根据下文的I will stop to move them. 可知，前后两句是递进关系，表示“除此之外还”，故选C。2B作者不仅会避开海龟，还会把它们移出马路。3A根据上文.and save them if they are injured. 可知是救(save)了一只海龟。4D根据后文的but I took him home anyway 可知，尽管作者不抱什么希望，但还是把这只海龟带回了家。5D根据下文I know “sick”and.可知，前后两
19、个分句是因果关系，故选Since表因为。6B根据上文可知，作者是一位护士且在医院工作多年，所以她能辨认乌龟是否快要死了。7C根据上文可知，这只海龟快要死了，所以它生存的几率(chances)就很小。8B作者感觉很绝望，因为明知道乌龟快要死了，自己却什么也做不了。9A根据下文我发现海龟要死了可知，作者是去检查(check)了它。10C根据后文He would be dead 可推断，是颜色变成sickly grey。11A根据前文的颜色发生变化及后文and prayed(祈祷)可推断，乌龟马上要死了。12B根据后文I prayed.可知，作者闭上(closed)眼睛，开始祈祷。13D作者祈祷有特
20、别幸运的事情能发生，带走自己的悲伤。14D根据上文He would be dead.和下一句I even cried for the little guy. 可知，我知道它不会活下来，所以很伤心。15A根据下文His color was normal! 可知，海龟居然恢复正常(normal) 了。16C根据第二段提过的伤口，和下文but I knew the miracle (奇迹) was in control 可知，虽然伤口还在，但是现在奇迹发生了。17C根据前文内容可知，奇迹发生在海龟的身上，并会好好眷顾这只幸运的海龟。18D根据下一句It is watching for those t
21、eachable moments.可知，奇迹会关注我们，在我们需要它的时候发生在我们身边。19A奇迹会在一些重要时刻关注我们以表示它是爱(loves)我们的。20B奇迹一直关注着每一个人，所以我们要相信它，不要错过它。.语法填空Breakfast dishes in China _1_ (wide) differ from region to region. Therefore, it is hard _2_ (list) all the food that the Chinese eat for breakfast. Here we will introduce some _3_ (trad
22、ition ) Chinese breakfast foods. Usually these dishes _4_ (find) in snack streets every morning.Soy milk(豆浆) is made with a blender. You can find freshly boiled soy milk in cups at most breakfast stalls. Its very convenient _5_ a takeout. In northern China, _6_ wheat is more commonly eaten, a bowl o
23、f hot and flavorful wheat noodles is _7_ popular breakfast dish. In Wuhan, hot dry noodles are eaten at breakfast by almost everyone. Lanzhou beef lamian is a popular food in China.Now, with wheat noodle stores _8_ (spread) to other parts of China, you can have wheat noodles in nearly every city. Ri
24、ce noodles are more commonly eaten in the south, especially in Guangxi and Yunnan _9_ (province). In Guilin, Guilin rice noodles are a very famous and popular cheap meal. Local people eat the dish not only for breakfast, but for lunch or dinner, It _10_ (make) with boiled rice noodles, fried peanuts
25、 or soybeans, thin pieces of different meat, and other ingredients (食材) that you can choose according to your preferences.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国一些地区的早点。1widely考查副词。空位处于动词differ 之前，修饰谓语动词，因此用其副词形式。2to list考查固定句型。此处考查“it isadj.to do”句型，意为“做是的”，其中to do 为真正的主语，故填to list。3traditional考查形容词。空处修饰名词foods，因此用形容词
26、traditional。4are found考查时态和语态。主语these dishes 与 find 是被动关系，并且整篇文章使用了一般现在时，因此要用一般现在时的被动语态。5for考查介词。be convenient for.是固定搭配，表示“对方便”。6where考查定语从句。“_6_ wheat is more commonly eaten”是定语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。7a考查冠词。此处表示泛指，又因popular 的发音以辅音音素开头，因此填a。8spreading考查非谓语动词。此处为with 复合结构，因spread 与宾语wheat noodle stores 是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词作宾补。9provinces考查名词复数。该空前是Guangxi和Yunnan 两个省，因此用复数形式。10is made考查语态。根据语境可知，It 和 make 之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。
