1、Unit 5 Period II Using Language1.Finding a (志愿者）to write the computer program isnt a problem.2.You have (毁坏）my hopes of happiness.3.Can you think of a situation this idiom can be used?4.The fact I was a foreigner was a big disadvantage.5.一Where did you first meet Mr. White?It was in the office we wo
2、rked together.6.There are many reasons people like traveling.7.It wasnt really the sort of occasion one takes notes.8.Beijing is the place I was born.9.This is the room_ the famous writer Lao She once lived.10.He wanted to know the reason _I told the manager for my mistake.11.We visited the car fact
3、ory _my uncle once worked three years ago.12.有一百多人不顾天气恶劣参加了集会(rally)。(brave the elements)_13.我不会忘记我们在一起工作的那些日子。(forget)_14.越来越多的森林正遭到破坏,大多数竹子被砍伐。More and more forests_ _ _and most of the bamboo has _ _ _ .15. An important decision_ (make) by the National Peoples Congress Standing Committee (全国人大常委会)
4、 on February, 2020. The decision made_ clear that all animals, including those on the protection list of the existing Wild Animal Protection Law or other laws and all terrestrial (陆生的) wildlife, are banned from consumption. The decision announced that anyone_ illegally hunts, trades, transports or e
5、ats wild animals on the protection list of existing laws will be_(severe) punished. The decision also said any store_ (break) the law will be closed and face heavy_ (punish). Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, the_(risk) of eating wild animals have aroused wide public concern,an official s
6、aid. At the critical moment in epidemic prevention and control, its highly necessary for the NPC Standing Committee_ (pass) such a special decision. However, aquatic (水生的) wild animals like fish are not on the prohibition list. Common poultry (家禽) and livestock (家畜) like pigs, cattle and sheep are a
7、lso not on the list. Animals that_ (raise) for a long time, such as pigeons and rabbits, are not on the list, either. The decision may bring economic losses_ some farmers who raise animals. Local governments should support and help them to adjust and transform production, and offer them compensation
8、 depending on the practical situation,the official said.答案以及解析1.答案：volunteer解析： 句意:找个志愿者编这个计算机程序 不成问题。volunteer n.志愿者。 2.答案：destroyed解析： 句意:你已经毁了我得到幸福的希望。 由have可知，该句使用现在完成时，所以填过去分词形式。 3.答案：where解析： 先行词为situation，并在从句中做状语， 所以用where来引导定语从句。句意:你能想出一个使 用这个习语的情况吗? 4.答案：that解析： that引导同位语从句，说明the fact的内 容。
9、其中that不充当任何成分。 5.答案：where解析： 因为询问的是地点，所以用where引导 定语从句，该空不要与强调句混淆。 6.答案：why解析： 先行词为reasons，且在从句中做状语，因 此用why引导定语从句。 7.答案：where解析： 先行词为occasion，并在从句中做状语。 句意:这可不是做笔记的场合。 8.答案：where解析： 分析句子可知，先行词为the place,而且 在句中做状语，所以填where。句意：北京是我的出 生地。 9.答案：where解析：考查定语从句.句意:这是著名作家老舍曾经住过的房间.本空引导定语从句,修饰名词room, 本空在从句中作地
10、点状语,故应用关系副词where.10.答案：that/which解析：考查定语从句.句意:他想知道我为我的错误向经理说的原因.本空引导定语从句,修饰名词reason, 本空在从句中作told的宾语,故应用关系代词that或which.11.答案：where解析：考查定语从句.句意:我们参观了我叔叔三年前工作过的那个汽车厂.本空引导定语从句,修饰名词car factory, 本空在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where.12.答案：More than 100 people braved the elements and attended the rally.解析： 13.答案：I wont
11、 forget the days when we worked together.解析： 14.答案：are being destroyed; been cut down解析： 15.答案：was made it who severely breaking punishment risks to pass have been raised to解析：考查时态及语态.句意:全国人大常委会于2020年2月作出一项重要决定.根据时间状语on February, 2020可知,本空应用一般过去时;且句子主语 decision 和动词 make 之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态.考查 it
12、 作形式宾语.句意:该决定明确指出,禁止食用所有动物,包括现行野生动物保护法或其他法律保护名单上的动物和所有陆生野生动物.本句中 that 引导宾语从句,故用 it 作形式宾语.考查定语从句.句意:该决定宣布,任何非法猎捕、买卖、运输、食用列入现行法律保护名录的野生动物的人都将受到严厉地处罚.本空引导定语从句,修饰代词 anyone, 本空在从句中作主语且指人,故应用关系代词 who.考查副词.句意参考上题.本空应用副词作状语修饰动词,故填 severely, 意为 严厉地.考查现在分词.句意:该决定还指出,任何违反法律的商店都将被关闭,并面临重罚.本空修饰名词 store, 被修饰词 sto
13、re 和动词 break 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故本空应用现在分词作定语.考查名词.句意参考上题.根据空前形容词 heavy 可知,本空应用名词 punishment.考查名词复数.句意:一位官员说: 自从新型冠状病毒爆发以来,食用野生动物的风险已经引起了公众的广泛关注. 根据直接引语中的谓语动词 have aroused 可知,本空应用复数形式.考查不定式.句意:在预防和控制流行病的关键时刻,全国人大常委会通过这样一项特别的决定是非常必要的.本句中 it 作形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语.考查时态及语态.句意: .经过长期饲养的动物,如鸽子和兔子,也没有在名单中.根据时间状语for a long time 可知,本空应用现在完成时;且从句主语 that 指的是名词 Animals, 和动词 raise 之间为被动关系,故本空应用现在完成时的被动语态.考查介词.句意:这一决定可能给一些饲养牲畜的农民带来经济损失. bring sth. to sb. 意为 给某人带来某事/物, 故本空应用介词 to.
