1、WELCOME UNIT 课时跟踪检测(三)Discovering Useful Structures.选出下面句子分别属于哪种句型1Please tell us a story. _d_2The man next to me smiled._a_3I have a lot work to do. _c_4There stands an old temple on the top of the hill._h_5He noticed a man enter the room._e_6I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. _g_
2、7The water is clean in our hometown. _b_8I can hear birds singing in the green trees. _e_9The little girl smiled happily._f_10She bought herself a new dress._d_.根据提示完成句子1The_river_looks_very_beautiful (这条河看上去非常美丽) in the early morning.(SP)2I hear that a_baby_is_crying_in_the_next_room (一个婴儿正在隔壁房间哭).
3、 (SVA)3Im_looking_forward_to_seeing_my_classmates (我盼望见到我的同学们) in the new term. (SVOA)4Now the_farmer_is_showing_the_boy_how_to_plant_a_tree (这位农民正在教那个男孩怎样种树). (SVIODO)5When he came in, he_found_the_old_man_dead (他发现这个老人死了). (SVOC)6The cake_tastes_very_delicious (尝起来很可口). (SP)7There_used_to_be_a_gre
4、at_many_birds (过去有许多鸟) spending the winter here. (There be句型).语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course. At the _1_ (begin) of my time here, I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends. It is almost like
5、 _2_ (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first. But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly. This is _3_ (certain) what I have done since moving here and I have made some great friends along the way.Next week a friend of _4_ (I) is moving to Spain
6、 for the next part of her year abroad. She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun. But I am also _5_ (concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country. She said that she _6_ (want) to go back in time very much.In order _7_ (say) goodbye to her, a group of fri
7、ends and I had a surprising party. We made her a scrapbook (剪贴簿) with photos and memories of her time here so _8_ she could take it along! We hope that she has _9_ wonderful time in Spain and that she will get along well _10_ her new classmates and settle into her new home.语篇解读：作者在德国学习时，一位朋友要离开去西班牙，
8、他和朋友为她送上祝福。1beginningat the beginning of .意为“在刚开始的时候”。2starting设空处作介词like的宾语，故填starting。3certainly设空处作状语修饰动词is，故填certainly。4mine设空处作of的宾语，指代“我的朋友”，应用名词性物主代词，故填mine。5concernedbe concerned about意为“关心，挂念”。6wanted由“She said that”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填wanted。7to sayin order to do .意为“为了做”。8thatso that
9、引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。9ahave a wonderful time意为“过得开心”。10withget along well with .意为“与相处融洽”。.完形填空Judging people by what he or she looks like has become a common practice in our daily life. Is it wise to do so? The _1_ is “no”One day, a(n) _2_ lady and her husband, both _3_ in old but tidy clothes, walked i
10、nto the _4_ office of Harvard University without being _5_. The president could _6_ in a moment that they had no business at Harvard, and probably didnt deserve (值得) to stay here. For hours, the president _7_ them, hoping that they would _8_ become discouraged and go away. _9_， they didnt. Then the
11、lady said with great care, “We had a son that _10_ Harvard University, he loved Harvard. Unfortunately, he was killed _11_. We would like to donate(捐赠) a building to Harvard University in memory of our son.” The president was _12_ at what he heard. He stared at the ordinary woman, “Donate a building
12、? Do you have an _13_ how much a building costs? We _14_ more than seven million dollars setting up a chemistry lab. Can you _15_ to set up a building？”The lady was _16_ for a moment. The president was pleased: He could _17_ them now. The lady turned to her _18_ and said quietly, “Is that all costs
13、to start a _19_？” Her husband nodded. The couple walked away, travelling back to Palo Alto, California _20_ they built a university named after their son Stanford University, which turned out to be a famous university in America.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一对老夫妇想为哈佛大学捐赠一栋大楼，以纪念意外死去的儿子，却因校长以貌取人而受到百般刁难。最终这对老
14、夫妇以儿子斯坦福的名字命名建立了斯坦福大学。1A.powerBanswerCexamination Dattitude解析：选Bpower“力量”；answer“答案”；examination“考试”；attitude“态度”。根据本句的“no”可知，此处是前一句“Is it wise to do so？”的回答。答案是“否”。故选B。2A.absentBelderlyCalive Dinterested解析：选Babsent“不在的”；elderly“年老的”；alive“活着的”；interested“感兴趣的”。根据后文内容，这对夫妇曾有个儿子读哈佛大学，可知该夫妇应该是老年人了。故选B
15、。3A.warnedBseparatedCpersuaded Ddressed解析：选Dwarn“警告”；separate“分开”；persuade“劝服”；dress“穿”。根据本句中的“clothes”可知，应填“dress”，都是穿着旧但整洁的衣服。故选D。4A.presidentsBmanagersCstudents Dcustomers解析：选Apresidents“校长的”；managers“经理的”；students“学生的”；customers“顾客的”。根据后文内容可知这对老夫妇是走进哈佛大学校长的办公室。故选A。5A.discoveredBinjuredCmentioned
16、 Dinvited解析：选Ddiscover“发现”；injure“受伤”；mention“提及”；invite“邀请”。根据后文校长的态度可知这对夫妇没有事先预约。故选D。6A.tellBsupportCexpress Dprefer解析：选Atell“告诉；判断”；support“支持”；express“表达”；prefer“更喜欢”。tell此处是“判断”的意思。校长立刻判断他们与哈佛没有业务往来。故选A。7A.organizedBruinedCdestroyed Dignored解析：选Dorganize“组织”；ruin“毁灭”；destroy“破坏”；ignore“忽视”。校长对这
17、对不请自来的老夫妇很不满意，故采取不理睬的态度。故选D。8A.howeverBbesidesCfinally Dalthough解析：选Chowever“然而”；besides“此外”；finally“最终”；although“尽管”。校长希望通过自己的冷漠态度让这对老夫妇知难而退，最终无趣离开。故选C。9A.StillBBesidesCHowever DSuddenly解析：选CStill“仍然”；Besides“此外”；However“然而”；Suddenly“突然”。校长没料到这对老夫妇竟然没有离开。故选C。10A.attendedBrecalledCsupposed Drecogniz
18、ed解析：选Aattend“参加”；recall“回忆”；suppose“假定”；recognize“认识到”。句意：我们有一个在哈佛读书的儿子。故选A。11A.on purposeBin totalCby accident Dat present解析：选Con purpose“故意”；in total“总共”；by accident“意外”；at present“目前”。根据副词“Unfortunately”推知老夫妇的儿子是意外死亡。故选C。12A.shockedBdevotedCdetermined Deducated解析：选Ashocked“震惊的”；devoted“献身的”；dete
19、rmined“坚决的”；educated“受过教育的”。校长对这对貌似普通的老夫妇的话感到“震惊”。 故选A。13A.identityBideaCagreement Daccent解析：选Bidentity“身份”；idea“想法”；agreement“同意”；accent“口音”。have an idea“知道”，固定搭配。句意：你知道一栋建筑物将要花费多少钱吗？故选B。14A.spentBescapedCavoided Ddamaged解析：选Aspend“花费”；escape“逃跑”；avoid“避免”；damage“损害”。根据前文建一座楼要花费很多钱推知句意为“我们花了七百万美元建立
20、了一个化学实验室”。故选A。15A.announceBaffordCadmire Dattack解析：选Bannounce“宣告”；afford“付得起”；admire“崇拜”；attack“攻击”。句意：你们能付得起建一栋楼的钱吗？故选B。16A.gratefulBstubbornCabsent Dsilent解析：选Dgrateful“感激的”；stubborn“固执的”；absent“缺席的”；silent“沉默的”。根据文章内容可知老妇人听到校长的话不知如何回答故沉默不语。故选D。17A.get along withBlook forward toCget rid of Dbe fon
21、d of解析：选Cget along with“进展”；look forward to“盼望”；get rid of“去除”；be fond of“喜欢”。校长看到老妇人不说话了，感到很高兴，他终于可以让他们知难而退了。故选C。18A.sonBhusbandCassistant Dfriend解析：选Bson“儿子”；husband“丈夫”；assistant“助手”；friend“朋友”。联系上下文可知老妇人是转身和丈夫说话商量。故选B。19A.restaurantBhotelCuniversity Dhospital解析：选Crestaurant“饭店”；hotel“旅馆”；university“大学”；hospital“医院”。联系上下文可知老夫妇决定要出钱建一所新大学。故选C。20A.whichBwhenCwhat Dwhere解析：选D此处先行词是Palo Alto，在定语从句中作地点状语。句意：在那里他们建立了以他们儿子斯坦福的名字命名的大学。故选D。