1、模块素养评价(五)(Module 5)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Hi, Sarah. Have you got any plans for the weekend? W: No, not really. M: Why? Well, Tom and I were thinking of having a barbecue
2、on the beach. 1. What does the man plan to do on the weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go swimming. 答案: BText 2W: With light music and beautiful decorations, it makes me comfortable here. M: Please look at the menu and see what youd like to have. 2. Where does the conversation probabl
3、y take place? A. In a gym. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store. 答案: BText 3W: When will you be home? M: Around three. W: OK. Ill need the car after that. Im going to the movies with Sharon. M: Oh. I was hoping to take you out to dinner. 3. Where does the woman want to go tonight? A. To the supermarket
4、. B. To the theater. C. To a restaurant. 答案: BText 4M: Welcome to our lab, Professor Lin. W: How big is your research group, Alex? M: Well, there were seven of us at first. Then two left. 4. How many members are there in Alexs group now? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. 答案: BText 5M: Would it be convenien
5、t to see the apartment now? W: Yes. Come this way, please. This is the bedroom. M: Maybe it is a bit small. May I see the kitchen? W: Sure, it is completely modern. 5. What does the woman think of the kitchen? A. Small. B. Complete. C. Modern. 答案: C第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几
6、个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: My stay is over. Heres the key to my room. W: Thank you. And heres your receipt, Sir. M: Many thanks. W: I hope your stay here was satisfying, Sir. M: This could be a great hotel, once
7、 you get rid of the insects. W: Im glad that the little problem didnt ruin your visit. M: The city itself is great. I like visiting it a lot. W: Im also glad that you have had some wonderful experiences. 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving advice to a hotel. B. Checking out at a hotel. C. Reserving
8、a hotel. 答案: B7. What does the man think of the hotel? A. The hotel is satisfying. B. He isnt satisfied with the city. C. The hotel is very good except for the insects. 答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7W: Jason just e-mailed me. Hes going to be a little late for the teachersmeeting this afternoon. That sh
9、ouldnt be a problem, though. At least you and I will be there on time, right? George? Hey, George, whats wrong? M: Sorry. Im just really concerned about my brother. He was supposed to come over to my house for dinner last night, but he never showed up. W: How often do you see each other? M: Once a w
10、eek. We always have dinner on Wednesdays. He hasnt missed one in over a year. W: Did you try calling him? M: Yes, and I left him a voicemail. He doesnt have a cellphone, so I cant send him a text. W: Im sure hes fine. Sometimes things come up at the last minute. Your brother sounds like a very respo
11、nsible person, so I dont think you have anything to worry about. M: OK, youre probably right. Thanks. 8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Schoolmates. C. Colleagues. 答案: C9. How did the man try to contact his brother? A. He sent him a text. B. He went t
12、o his house. C. He left him a voicemail. 答案: C听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: What happened? M: Well, I was lying on the sand enjoying the music on the radio, when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help. So I leapt to my feet and saw a boy waving his arms in the sea. I took off my overcoat and jumped
13、into the water. W: Did you bring him back to the shore? M: Yes. I did and helped him to breathe properly again. W: Was there anyone else around? M: No, not at that moment. W: Where were his parents? M: They were away buying some drinks. They left the boy in the rented boat alone. W: It was unwise to
14、 leave the boy alone by the water. Luckily, you were there! 10. What was the man doing when hearing someone shouting for help? A. He was reading. B. He was listening to music on the radio. C. He was swimming not far away from the boy. 答案: B11. Where were the boys parents? A. They were lying in the s
15、and. B. They went to rent a boat. C. They were away buying some drinks. 答案: C12. How did the man bring the boy back to the shore? A. With the help of the boys parents. B. By helping the boy lie properly again. C. With no one else around alone. 答案: C听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Hi, Patrick. Its Jenny. I
16、m calling to say sorry. M: Oh, Jenny. I have something new for you. W: But let me say sorry first, Patrick. I cant go to the charity party with you. M: What a pity! But why not? W: Because I checked my schedule and foundI had promised to help Cathy with her questionnaire this Sunday afternoon. And I
17、 should keep my word! M: Yes, I see. Go ahead. By the way, will you be available this Saturday evening? The charity party has been changed to be on Saturday evening! Thats what I meant something new for you! W: Wow, fantabulous! Im totally free on Saturday. What should I take, toys or books? M: Its
18、up to you. Something good for kids. W: Well, Ill take some of my favourite books that might be valuable for kids. M: Cool! 13. Why is the woman calling? A. To apologize. B. To give thanks. C. To share her happiness. 答案: A14. What will the woman do with Cathy? A. Help her make a questionnaire. B. Hel
19、p her do an experiment. C. Help her hold a charity party. 答案: A15. When will the charity party be held? A. This Friday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. This Sunday evening. 答案: B16. What will the woman take to the charity party? A. Questionnaires. B. Toys. C. Books. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text
20、10Hello, Im Rachel Joyce. Im so happy to be here today at the Claremont Library. Ive travelled all the way from England, and its truly wonderful to visit the United States! This is the first stop on my book tour. Im off to Australia next! Before I take any questions, let me tell you a bit about myse
21、lf. My new novel, The Love Song of Miss Queenie Hennessy, was recently published in 2014. The book is a companion to my first novel, The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, which follows a man named Harold Fry as he goes in search of his old friend, Queenie Hennessy, in hopes of saying goodbye before
22、 she dies. The novel was published in 2012. It was almost chosen for the Commonwealth Book Prize and the Man Booker Prize. The Love Song of Miss Queenie Hennessy is Queenies side of the story as she waits for Harold. Ive also written many radio plays for BBC Radio Four, and in 2007, I won the Tinnis
23、wood Award for my radio play To Be a Pilgrim. I have also won the UK National Book Award for New Writer of the Year. Before I was a writer, I was an actress in theatre and on TV. Ill take questions from the audience now. 17. Where does the talk take place? A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In the U
24、nited States. 答案: C18. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published? A. In 2014. B. In 2007. C. In 2012. 答案: C19. What award has Rachel Joyce won? A. The Commonwealth Book Prize. B. The Tinniswood Award. C. The Man Booker Prize. 答案: B20. What did Rachel Joyce use to work as? A. An actres
25、s. B. A TV host. C. A writer. 答案: A第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A(2020大庆高一检测)Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star at
26、tractions. Mapperton House &GardensImpressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape. Gardens open: Daily 11 am5 pm except Saturdays, March to October included. Booking through Tel: (01308) 862645 or www. mapperton. comBridport MuseumLocal history museum detailing the towns famous rope and ne
27、t trade with additional changing temporary displays. We also have a year round Local History Centre nearby where you can complete local and family history research. Open: MondaySaturday, April to October included. Booking through Tel: (01308)458703 or www. bridportmuseum. co. ukFurleigh Estate Wine
28、ToursVineyard and winery, producers of the UKs most outstanding sparkling wine. Come and see how the 2016 Winemaker of the Year makes wine. Open for sales: 11 am4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm. Booking through Tel: (01308)488991 or www. furleighestate. co. ukEmail: infofurleigliestate. co.
29、 ukOld Crown Court and CellsExperience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Location of Tolpuddle Martyrstrial. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid-July to the end of August. Open: MondayFriday, March to September included. Booking through www. visit-dorset. comFo
30、r all the latest information about attractions including opening times, prices and also some great discounts and special offers, please go to www. visit-dorset. com. 【文章大意】本文是一则广告: 准备好让你的日子充满乐趣和冒险, 本文介绍了四个明星景点。21. Where can you learn about wine making? A. At Mapperton House & Gardens. B. At Old Crow
31、n Court and Cells. C. At Bridport Museum. D. At Furleigh Estate. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Furleigh Estate Wine Tours中Vineyard and winery, producers of the UKs most outstanding sparkling wine. Come and see how the 2016 Winemaker of the Year makes wine. 可知, 在Furleigh Estate可以了解到酒的制作。22. Which website should you
32、 visit if you want to get a good price? A. www. furleighestate. co. uk. B. www. visit-dorset. com. C. www. bridportmuseum. co. uk. D. www. mapperton. com. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Old Crown Court and Cells中For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, prices and also some great dis
33、counts and special offers, please go to www. visit-dorset. com. 可知, 登录www. visit-dorset. com. 可以得到一个好的价格。23. On what day of the week can you visit all the four places? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据Mapperton House &Gardens中Gardens open: Daily 11 am5 pm except Saturday
34、s; Bridport Museum中的Open: Monday-Saturday; Furleigh Estate Wine Tours中的Open for sales: 11 am-4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm. ; Old Crown Court and Cells中的Open: MondayFriday, March to September included. 可知在星期五可以参观所有四个地方。B(2020南阳高一检测)Photographer Lindsey Villator gave one family the most b
35、eautiful gift. She organized a fake wedding ceremony so that a terminally(晚期; 不治地) ill father could walk his 11-year-old daughter down the aisle(红毯). Jim Zetz, 62, was diagnosed with stage 4 cancer and knew that he wouldnt be around for all the big moments in his daughter Josies life. So when Villat
36、or heard about the familys heartbreaking story, she decided to do something special for them. “One day youll wake up and realize youre given the opportunity to change someones life for the better, ” Villator wrote in the description of the wedding video. “You get an idea, dont think twice and run wi
37、th it. It was an honor doing this for them. ”Villator first met Zetz and his family when she was invited to take one of their final family photos together. When Zetzs wife mentioned that Josie was upset that her father wouldnt be around for “memories down the line”, Villator decided to help out. Ama
38、zingly, the photographer managed to organize a mini-wedding in the familys backyard within 72 hours! With the help of financial contributions from the local community, she gathered a wedding cake, dress, flowers, and make-up for the little girl. Friends, family, and even strangers attended the event
39、 to show their support. “Your dad may not live to see you get married, but he is here to walk you down the aisle today, ”Gary Galbraith, the pastor(牧师), said in the ceremony. “The daddy and daughter relationship is one of the most special relationships in life. ”At the ceremony, Zetz placed a ring o
40、n Josies finger as the pastor called them “daddy and daughter”. Josies mini-wedding coincided(同时发生) with her 11th birthday. Her mother said, “I knew it would be her last birthday with her dad. If I were Josie, this would be the best gift anyone could give. ”“It was a beautiful ceremony, ” the neighb
41、or Jennifer Stout said, “Its sad to think of someone so young losing her dad but at least she will have a memory of this event. ”【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。一位父亲患有癌症即将离开人世, 一名摄影师为帮助他11岁的女儿实现愿望组织了一次小型婚礼, 让父亲陪伴女儿走过红毯。碰巧, 这一天也是女儿Josie 的生日, 这也许是她得到的最好的生日礼物。24. Why did Villator help to organize the wedding ceremony? A
42、. To celebrate Josies birthday. B. To meet Zetzs demand. C. To comfort the dying father. D. To grant Josies wish. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句 When Zetzs wife mentioned that Josie was upset that her father wouldnt be around for “memories down the line”, Villator decided to help out. 可推断她组织这次婚礼是为了满足Josie的一
43、个愿望。25. From the passage, we can know that. A. Josie didnt know about his fathers illnessB. Josie was not satisfied with the wedding ceremonyC. the wedding ceremony gained much supportD. Zetz was fighting his illness bravely【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段Friends, family, and even strangers attended the event to
44、show their support. 可知, 这次婚礼得到了当地社区的大力支持, 同时家人、朋友甚至陌生人都来参加, 以表支持。26. Which of the following word can best describe Villator? A. Greedy. B. Skillful. C. Helpful. D. Hard-working. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容可知, 摄影师帮助女儿实现了愿望, 组织了这次假的婚礼, 因而helpful(愿意帮忙的; 有帮助的)最能描述摄影师。27. Whats the main idea of the passage? A
45、. The dying father walked his daughter down the aisle. B. The 11-year-old daughter was sad for losing her father. C. Photographer Lindsey Villator filmed an important event. D. Josie spent her last birthday with her dying father. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了即将离开人世的父亲在摄影师以及当地社区的帮助下, 陪伴女儿走了一次婚礼红毯。C(20
46、20上杭高一检测)Dr. Dian Fossey, one of the worlds leading women scientists, had a remarkable career. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africahas proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes. F
47、ossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963. Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a long term study of the mountain gorillas. She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967. She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre cam
48、p on September 24, 1967. Fosseys aims were to study gorilla ecology(生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence(出现). By copying gorillasbehaviour and sounds, Fossey began
49、 to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand. Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillastrust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour. Stories and photographs of her work were published i
50、n National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere. In 1977, one of Fosseys favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund to help raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year. On December 26, 1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Ka
51、risoke. Her body was discovered near the research centre. Most probably? Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers shed fought against. On her tombstone (墓碑): “No one loved gorillas more. ”In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her book. 【文章大意】这是一篇人物传记。本文介绍了Fossey
52、一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保护工作, 建立了研究基地, 获得了大猩猩的信任, 并使濒危动物山地大猩猩的数量得以增长。28. Why does the author say Dr. Dian Fossey “had a remarkable career”? A. Because she travelled all over the world. B. Because she liked to play with gorillas. C. Because she studied gorilla ecology. D. Because she made great apes increase ste
53、adily. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas of Africahas proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady increase of this most endangered great apes. 可知, 她的工作使濒危动物山地大猩猩的数量得以平稳增长, 这是她的非凡成就。29. The underlined word “poachers” in Par
54、agraph 5 probably refers to people who. A. sell drugs against the lawB. hunt animals against the lawC. hate successful peopleD. like to do harm to people【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第五、六段中Fossey建立保护大猩猩的基金及她与poachers进行斗争推测, 她应该是被偷猎者暗杀的。poachers指“偷猎者”。30. From the words on Fosseys tombstone, we can infer that. A. F
55、ossey was the person who loved gorillas mostB. after Fossey died, no one loved gorillasC. Fossey was the first one to study gorillasD. everybody loved gorillas as Fossey did【解析】选A。推理判断题。写在Fossey墓碑上的这句话的意思是“没有人比Fossey更爱大猩猩了。”, 也就是说Fossey是最爱大猩猩的人。31. According to the passage, Fosseys life can be descr
56、ibed as. A. sad and unluckyB. lonely and boringC. simple and happyD. challenging and successful【解析】选D。推理判断题。Fossey一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保护工作, 从研究基地的建立到获得大猩猩的信任, 以及与偷猎者的斗争, 她都遇到了重重困难, 但她也获得了许多成功, 因此用“富有挑战性又成功的”来描述她的一生是最贴切的。DHave you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketba
57、ll game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”, often used in a situationa quiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm. But what causes this cal
58、m? And is it always calm before the storm? Lets hear what scientists have to say. A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storma single-cell thunderstorm. In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main updraft, which is warm, damp air and drawn from
59、 places near the ground. Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment. Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directionseven from the direction in which the storm is traveling. As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm sys
60、tem, it leaves a low-pressure vacuum(真 空)coming after. The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapour(水蒸气)in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain. These drops accumulate
61、and build on larger particles like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops. This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud. When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air gets spit out(被挤出)at the top. This air is sent rolling out o
62、ver the big thunderclouds. From there, the air goes down. Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm. Most thunderstorms, though, dont start with calm. Thats because most are actually groups of storms with complex wind patter
63、ns. Theres so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens. Instead, before the storm, might be really windy! 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章揭秘暴风雨来临前的宁静这一神秘自然现象。32. Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm? A. A thunderstorm with a single shape. B. A th
64、understorm without strong winds. C. A storm with air drawn from every direction. D. A storm fueled by moving air from the ground. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。第二段中特定的暴风雨指的是一种简单的单细胞雷暴。而并非指简单形状, 故排除A项; 根据第二段最后一句Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directionseven from the direction in which the stor
65、m is traveling. 可知雷暴能够从周围任何一个方向吸入自己所需的暖湿空气。33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Cold and dry air. B. Warm and dry air. C. Cold and damp air. D. Warm and damp air. 【解析】选D。代词指代题。第三段中提到由于暖湿空气被吸进雷暴系统中, 雷暴经过之处就形成了低气压真空带。正在上升的暖湿气流遇到雷暴云层中原本就存在的干燥冷空气, 此时暖湿空气的温度下降, 暖湿空气中的水分凝结成小的
66、水滴, 这就是雨水形成的前提。所以可知, 代词it代指“暖湿空气”。34. Which does the writer most likely agree to? A. Presence of the calm relies on stable air. B. Not all thunderstorms start with the calm. C. The drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be. D. Storm happens without air moving up and down. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段Mos
67、t thunderstorms, though, dont start with calm. 可知大多数的雷暴来临前并不是一片宁静。而当有很多气流频繁上下流动时, 暴风雨来临前毫无平静可言。因此A、C、D项不正确。35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Causes and effects of a heavy storm. B. A brief description of a peaceful storm. C. A personal experience of a heavy storm. D. An explanation of the cal
68、m before a storm. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章第一段There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”, often used in a situationa quiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm. But what causes this calm? And is it always calm
69、 before the storm? Lets hear what scientists have to say. 及全文内容可知, 文章主要解释了暴风雨来临前的宁静这一自然现象。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Your own backyard may be a fun place to play. You may have trees to climb, and insects to study. 36. But did you know these things are related t
70、o each other through the food chain? Every part of nature belongs to a community where each member uses the lower members to stay alive. Every part of the world has food chains, including the oceans and the deserts (沙漠). 37, the whole chain could fall apart. The food chain is most disturbed (扰乱) by
71、people because we build neighborhoods on the land where animals live and we pollute the environment. Both these actions make it difficult for other living things to survive. Still there is a lot we can do to protect the parts of food chains. Here are some ideas that can help: 38. Make your backyard
72、a place that other living things can enjoy. Plant more flowers and trees. And, most of all, try not to disturb the places where other animals live. Do not pollute the environment. Recycle (回收) any material you can. 39. Having fewer cars on the road means having better air for all of us to breathe. K
73、eep learning about and respecting(尊重) plants, animals, and the environment. 40. You may even pass it on to your own children someday. Its important that as many people as possible protect nature and keep the food chain whole. A. Share your spaceB. If you ever want to see itC. But if one part is take
74、n awayD. We depend on each other for food and survivalE. Ride your bike or walk to places that you need to goF. You can then pass this information on to your parents and friendsG. Maybe you hear birds singing or see your pet cat sleeping in the sun【文章大意】本文是说明文, 介绍了保护生态平衡的重要性以及方法。36. 【解析】选G。G项中的birds
75、 singing和pet cat sleeping in the sun与该空前的have trees to climb, and insects to study相呼应, 都是对首段第一句Your own backyard may be a fun place to play的解释说明。37. 【解析】选C。由第一段中的things are related to each other through the food chain和Every part of nature belongs to a community. . . 可知, 食物链中的任何一个部分缺失, 都会使整个食物链垮掉。C项中
76、的taken away与该空后的fall apart相呼应。38. 【解析】选A。该空后的Make your backyard a place that other living things can enjoy. Plant more flowers and trees和try not to disturb the places where other animals live与A项的Share your space相呼应。39. 【解析】选E。由本段小标题Do not pollute the environment. 可知, E项中的Ride your bike or walk to pl
77、aces. . . 与该空前的Recycle any material. . . 和该空后的Having fewer cars on the road. . . 都是不污染环境的做法。40. 【解析】选F。F项中的this information与该空后的it都是指代本段小标题Keep learning about and respecting plants, animals, and the environment. 。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分) Mothers Day, 2019 was the last ti
78、me that all my three kids would be kids at home. I was 41a Mothers Day to remember. That morning, I got up early and left for42. The boys and I were going43, not unusual, so I expected the time Id have with the three of them surrounding me during break. I entered the office after my class, 44the cro
79、wd for their faces. I didnt find the boys, but wasnt too worried 45their classes often ran late. I found a row with plenty of room for all the four of us, 46spots for my handsome young men. The longer I sat there, the more47and angry I got. How could they48their mother on this of all days? I couldnt
80、 49my work, only on how Id been wronged. 50the time the last morning class ended, I could hardly wait to get home and give them a piece of my mind. Arriving home, I noticed a pile of roses on the ground. I looked closer and saw they were the 51of a track made from fresh flowers, which led to our roo
81、m. As I 52the flowers, the door got opened and three53faces greeted me. They let me see what theyd been working on all54. 55the entire floor were the words, Happy Mothers Day, We Love You. They were spelled out with56. The space was57with the sweetness of roses and other flowers. Theyd asked for a l
82、eave and worked all morning, gathering the fresh flowers and 58them into a surprising message. I immediately realized Id been hurrying in my 59of the situation. While I had been feeling unloved, they had spent their time writing a 60to show how much they really cared. 【文章大意】文章讲述了一位母亲在母亲节因为没有看到儿子们而产生
83、了误解, 后来回家才发现了真相, 感受到了儿子们的爱的故事。41. A. allowingB. realizingC. expectingD. declaring【解析】选C。考查动词。句意: 我期待一个让人铭记的母亲节。allowing允许; realizing实现; expecting期待; declaring说明。42. A. churchB. hospitalC. shoppingD. work【解析】选D。考查名词。句意: 那天早上, 我早早起床去上班。church教堂; hospital医院; shopping购物; work工作。43. A. completelyB. separ
84、atelyC. actuallyD. sincerely【解析】选B。考查副词。句意: 男孩们和我分别去的, 这并不奇怪, 所以我期待着休息时他们三个围绕在我身边的时间。completely完全地; separately分别地; actually事实上; sincerely真诚地。44. A. askingB. leavingC. callingD. searching【解析】选D。考查动词。句意: 下课后, 我走进办公室, 在人群中寻找他们的面孔。asking问; leaving离开; calling号召; searching寻找。45. A. becauseB. thoughtC. unt
85、ilD. once【解析】选A。考查连词。句意: 我没有找到男孩, 但也不太担心, 因为他们的课经常迟到。 because因为; thought思考; until直到为止; once一旦。46. A. changingB. savingC. choosingD. marking【解析】选B。考查动词。句意: 我找到了一排房间, 给我们四个人留了足够的空间。changing改变; saving节约, 保留; choosing选择; marking注意, 做记号。47. A. hurtB. absurdC. guiltyD. confident【解析】选A。考查形容词。句意: 我坐在那里的时间越长
86、, 我就变得越受伤和愤怒。hurt受伤的; absurd荒谬的; guilty有罪的, 内疚的; confident自信的, 确信的。48. A. cheatB. consumeC. ignoreD. frighten【解析】选C。考查动词。句意: 他们怎么能忽视他们的母亲呢? cheat欺骗; consume消耗; ignore忽视; frighten使害怕。49. A. focus onB. throw awayC. cut downD. figure out【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意: 我不能把注意力集中在我的工作上, 只在乎我被冤枉了。focus on集中于; throw awa
87、y扔掉; cut down砍倒; figure out解决, 弄明白。50. A. SinceB. ForC. InD. By【解析】选D。考查介词。句意: 到上午的最后一节课结束的时候, 我迫不及待地要回家痛骂他们一顿。Since自从; For从; In在里面; By在之前。By the time到的时候。51. A. introductionB. beginningC. requirementD. opening【解析】选B。考查名词。句意: 我凑近一看, 发现它们是一条由鲜花铺成的小道的开始, 通向我们的房间。introduction介绍; beginning开始; requiremen
88、t要求; opening开放, 机会。52. A. followedB. selectedC. smelledD. picked【解析】选A。考查动词。句意: 当我跟随着花走的时候, 门开了, 三张笑脸迎接着我。followed跟随; selected挑选; smelled闻; picked挑选。53. A. shoutingB. smilingC. flyingD. running【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意: 当我跟随着花走的时候, 门开了, 三张笑脸迎接着我。shouting大喊大叫; smiling微笑的; flying能飞的; running跑着的。54. A. dayB. ni
89、ghtC. afternoonD. morning【解析】选D。考查名词。句意: 他们让我看看他们整个上午都在干些什么。day白天; night夜晚; afternoon下午; morning早上。55. A. WanderingB. TransformingC. CoveringD. Replacing【解析】选C。考查动词。句意: 这些话覆盖了整个地板: “母亲节快乐, 我们爱你。”Wandering蜿蜒; Transforming转化; Covering覆盖; Replacing更换, 替代。56. A. booksB. flowersC. hardshipD. effort【解析】选B
90、。考查名词。句意: 他们用鲜花拼了出来。books书籍; flowers花; hardship困苦; effort努力, 成就。57. A. eye-catchingB. tastyC. preciousD. alive【解析】选D。考查形容词。句意: 这个空间因为玫瑰和其他花朵的芬芳而变得有生气。eye-catching引人注目的; tasty美味的; precious珍贵的; alive有生气的。58. A. pushingB. trickingC. arrangingD. urging【解析】选C。考查动词。句意: 他们早就请了假, 整个上午都在工作, 收集鲜花, 并把它们排成一条令人惊
91、喜的信息。pushing推, 促进; tricking戏弄; arranging安排; urging说服。59. A. changeB. improvementC. judgmentD. explanation【解析】选C。考查名词。句意: 我立刻意识到, 我对这种情况的判断是仓促的。change变化; improvement改进; judgment判断; explanation解释。60. A. messageB. wordC. letterD. promise【解析】选A。考查名词。句意: 当我觉得不受人喜爱的时候, 他们花时间写了一条信息来表明他们有多么真正关心我。message信息;
92、word单词; letter信; promise许诺。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020凉山高一检测)Why do so many people reach success and then fail? One of the big reasons is that we think success is a one-way street. When we succeed, we stop doing everything that made us successful, 61. (sit) back
93、 in our comfortable zone. So it doesnt take long to go downhill. I 62. (work) hard before reaching success. Once I was good at coming up 63. creative ideas, and did what I loved. But then I stopped, because I thought, “I made it and I can relax. ” I thought I was 64. able guy and I shouldnt have to
94、work at ideas and got into the things that I didnt love, like 65. (manage). I was the worlds 66. (bad) manager, but I must do it, because I was the president of the company. I seemed very successful, but actually very 67. (depress). It didnt take long for business to drop like a rock. 68. (save) mon
95、ey, I had to let all my employees go. I did 69. took me back to success. Finally, business grew bigger than ever. Success isnt a one-way street but a 70. (continue) journey. Once we are successful, we should still move on, because that is not only how we achieve success, but its how we keep it. 【文章大
96、意】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者自身的创业经历, 通过记叙作者从成功后贪图安逸到公司遭遇低谷, 再到最后通过努力使公司再次壮大的故事, 告诉人们成功不是一条单行道, 而是一段持续的旅程。61. 【解析】sitting。考查非谓语动词。句意: 当我们成功时, 我们停止做任何让我们成功的事情, 而是回到我们的舒适区。本句已经存在谓语动词, 且句中没有连词, 故sit只能作非谓语与逻辑主语we构成主谓关系, 用现在分词, 故填sitting。62. 【解析】had been working/had worked。考查动词时态。句意: 在取得成功之前我一直在努力工作。根据下文可知作者在描述过去成功之
97、前发生的事情, 即“过去的过去”, 所以用过去完成时, 填had worked; 或表示过去一段时间持续进行的动作, 用过去完成进行时had been working。63. 【解析】with。考查介词。短语come up with“想出”, 故填with。64. 【解析】an。考查冠词。guy为可数名词, 此处泛指“一个能干的人”应用不定冠词, 且able是以元音音素开头的单词, 故用an。65. 【解析】management。考查名词。句意: 我认为我是一个有能力的人, 我不应该去研究我不喜欢的东西, 比如管理。此处指上文“不喜欢的东西”, 比如管理, 应用名词形式management。6
98、6. 【解析】worst。考查形容词最高级。句意: 我曾是世界上最差劲的管理者, 但我必须做, 因为我是公司的董事长。根据上文the worlds可知应填形容词最高级worst。67. 【解析】depressed。考查形容词。根据上文seemed可知应填形容词作表语, 主语I为人, 应用-ed结尾的形容词, 故填depressed。68. 【解析】To save。考查非谓语动词。句意: 为了省钱, 我不得不解雇了所有员工。在本句中不定式作目的状语, 故填To save。69. 【解析】what/whatever。考查连接词。本句为宾语从句, 从句中缺少主语, 指事物, 故填what或whate
99、ver。70. 【解析】continuous/continuing。考查形容词。句意: 成功不是一条单行道, 而是一个持续不断的旅程。journey为名词, 需要用形容词修饰, 表示“持续的; 连续的”, 故填continuous或continuing。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
100、修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。On October 1st my parents took me to Beijing. For the first day, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was very long and old. Its the longer wall in the world. Lots of people from different country like climbing the Gr
101、eat Wall. Were very proud it. We also went to the Palace Museum. I bought a lot of souvenirs of the Palace Museum. How nice palaces these are! The followed days, we went to the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill. We took many photos. Late, I went back with my parents by a train. I re
102、ally enjoyed the trip to Beijing. We were tired and excited. Ill never forget the days in Beijing. 答案: 1. 【解析】第二句中For改为On。表示“在第一天”应用介词on。2. 【解析】第三句中was改为is。本句叙述的是客观事实, 故应用一般现在时。【方法技巧】怎样判断时态(1)首先, 应准确掌握各个时态的用法。例如: 在做本题时, 要知道一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。(2)其次, 语篇中通常有一个基本时态, 即大部分内容的时态一致。例如: 本语篇中基本时态为一般过去时。(3)最后, 应根据
103、具体情况对句子时态进行准确判断。例如: 虽然语篇的基本时态是一般过去时, 但在讲述客观事实时, 应使用一般现在时。3. 【解析】第四句中longer改为longest。根据in the world可知应用最高级。4. 【解析】第五句中country改为countries。根据different可知country应用复数。5. 【解析】第六句在proud后添加of。be proud of为固定短语, 表示“因感到自豪”。6. 【解析】第九句中How改为What。本句使用“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”的感叹句式。7. 【解析】第十句中followed改为following。foll
104、owing为形容词, 意为“随后的”, 符合句意。8. 【解析】第十二句中Late改为Later。应用副词later作状语, 修饰整个句子。late为形容词, 意为“晚的, 迟的”。9. 【解析】第十二句中删去train前的a。by train为固定搭配, 意为“乘火车”, 符合句意。10. 【解析】第十四句中and改为but。根据并列的形容词tired和excited的词义可知句意表示转折, 故用but。and表示并列或承接。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华, 你的美国朋友Mike来信询问你寒假期间与父母去北京旅游的见闻。请你用英语写一封回信。要点如下: 1. 北京历史悠久且充满现代
105、气息, 人们友好; 2. 参观了名胜古迹, 品尝了当地小吃; 3. 外国人很多, 是一座国际化城市; 4. 你的感想。注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Mike, _Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Mike, I am glad to hear from you. As you know, during the winter vacation, my parents and I made a short trip to our capitalBeijing. It is a modern city with a long hist
106、ory. People there are friendly. We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall and The Birds Nest. We tried different kinds of local food, too. I saw many foreigners working or travelling around Beijing, which is becoming an international city. It attracts people from all over the world.
107、I enjoyed my trip very much. In addition, I am happy to see my country getting stronger and more developed. Looking forward to your coming to China. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua【备选训练】根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确单词1. Our country has been open to the international trade(贸易) since 1978. 2. The Whites stayed in England
108、 for half a month, and they visited most of the tourist spots (场所) there. 3. To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then that of her colleagues(同事). 4. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys(山谷) can be taken in color. 5. The app has gained in popularity during the
109、COVID-19 pandemic, since many view it as a source of entertainment and education. 6. They exploited the rich resources in wheat and oil. 7. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan. 8. She took advantage of the childrens absence to tidy their rooms. 9. Roads in the mountainous (多山的) area have been badly damaged by earthquakes and landslides. 10. It is her nature to trust whoever she meets. So naturally (自然地), she is often taken in by others.