1、Book 5 Module 4Carnival话题晨背 积累写作素材自主排查 夯实基础知识边讲边练 突破核心考点在高考语境中提升解题技能话题词汇话题晨背 积累写作素材1.ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节2.cultural adj.文化的3.custom n.习惯；习俗4.tradition n.传统；风俗5.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的6.particular adj.特殊的；特别的7.culture shock文化冲击8.follow a custom遵循习俗9.make it a rule to do sth.做某事成为规定10.pass down from
2、generation to generation一代一代传下来经典语篇如今，越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。假设你的一个美国朋友让你介绍一下中秋节，请根据下列信息写一篇短文。1.时间：农历八月十五；2.范围：中国以及其他许多亚洲国家；3.方式：阖家团圆，吃月饼，赏月。注意：1.词数100左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作欣赏The MidAutumn Festival is a traditional festival of China，which is full of our cultural features.The festival is celebrated on the 1
3、5th of the 8th lunar month in China and other Asian countries.On that day，people who are away from home come back to get together with their relatives.In addition，we are accustomed to eating mooncakes which stand for the reunion of the family.However，the most important activity is that the whole fam
4、ily get together to have a big meal and enjoy the beauty of the moon，in an atmosphere of love，harmony and peace.All in all，the MidAutumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.思维发散1.将第句改为简单句2.将第句改为简单句The MidAutumn Festival is a traditional festival of China，full of our
5、cultural features.We are accustomed to eating mooncakes standing for the reunion of the family.答案3.仿照第句用表语从句完成句子奶奶指着屋顶上有个停车场的那家医院，告诉我那就是我出生的地方。Pointing to the hospital on whose roof there is a parking garage，Granny told me.返回that was where I was born答案自主排查 夯实基础知识重点单词A.写作单词1.(vi.)假装2.(vt.)预订3.(vt.)标志
6、(着)；(n.)标记；分数4.(n.)主人 (vt.)精通，掌握答案pretendbookmarkmaster自主排查 夯实基础知识5.(vt.)掩藏；躲藏(adj.)秘密的；隐蔽的6.(n.)杂乱；混乱(adj.)嘈杂的；混乱的；迷惑的(adj.)令人迷惑的，不解的7.(n.)记忆(vt.)记住，熟记答案hidehiddenconfusionconfusedconfusingmemorymemorize8.(adj.)使人放松的(vt.)使放松(n.)消遣；娱乐(adj.)放松的9.(adj.)美味可口的(n.)味道；(v.)品尝；尝起来有味道10.(n.)庆典；庆祝(vt.)庆祝，庆贺答案
7、relaxingrelaxrelaxationrelaxedtastytastecelebrationcelebrate11.(n.)自由(adj.)自由的；(vt.)使自由12.(vt.)联合(n.)联合，团结(adj.)团结的答案freedomfreeuniteunionunitedB.阅读单词13.costume(n.)14.extend(vt.)15.revive(vt.)16.wander(vi.)17.elegant(adj.)18.magic(n.)19.era(n.)20.calendar(n.)答案服装；戏装；化装服延长；扩大复兴；再兴起；再流行漫步；闲逛优美的；高雅的魔力；
8、魅力时代；年代日历；月历21.whistle(n.)22.multicultural(adj.)23.trade(n.)24.transport(vt.)25.abolish(vt.)26.magnificent(adj.)27.origin(n.)答案哨子多元文化的；跨文化的贸易运输；运送废除华丽的；富丽堂皇的起源重点短语1.完结；结束2.装扮；打扮3.由组(构)成4.出来；出版；传出，泄露；(照片)冲洗出来5.追溯到6.挤满了；充满了7.或多或少8.秘密地答案come to an enddress upconsist ofcome outdate back tobe crowded wit
9、hmore or lessin secret经典句式1.carnival，crowds，costumes，and confusion.想到狂欢节，你就想到拥挤的人群、节日的服饰和混乱的场景。2.，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas.然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在过完圣诞节后开始。3.Their use was limited by laws，dates back to thefourteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，
10、最早可追溯到14世纪。答案Think ofand you think ofAs time passedthe first of which4.people to work on them.这里急需人手干这些活。5.，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival，too.随着时间的推移，岛上的白人居民也开始加入到狂欢节中答案there was an immediate need forWith the passing of time课文语法填空Carnival，which comes from two
11、 Latin words，1.(mean)“no more meat”，is connected with crowds，costumes and confusion.The sounds and sights change from one country to 2.but the excitement is the same everywhere.It began in Europe.People saw 3.as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.Having fun meant 4.(eat)，drink
12、ing，and dressing up.The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice.For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks，doing 5.they wanted答案meaninganotheriteatingwhat without being recognised.Many crimes went unpunished.So the use of masks was limited by laws，the first of 6.dates back t
13、o the 14th century.At the end of the 18th century，masks were banned 7.(complete).But in 8.late 1970s，the tradition 9.(revive)by students.Today，carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February.As you wander through the streets，you see thousands of masks.However，nobody takes them 10.，otherwi
14、se，the magic is lost.答案返回whichcompletelythewas revivedoff边讲边练 突破核心考点pretend v.假装；假扮(behave to make people believe sth.is true or not true)；装扮1.pretend to do/to be doing/to have done sth.假装要做/正在做/已经做了某事pretend(that).装作pretend to beadj./n.假装是应试指导后跟非谓语动词不同时态的考查(1)I pretend that things are really okay w
15、hen theyre not.当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。(2)He pretended to be friendly to us.他假装对我们友好。多维训练答案(1)单句语法填空Dont pretend(understand)when you dont.When his mother came in，he pretended(study).He pretended(know)the answer to the problem already.(2)将下列复合句改为简单句She pretended that she was reading a book.He pretended that
16、he had known the news.to understandto be studyingto have knownShe pretended to be reading a book.He pretended to have known the news.dress up打扮2.dress v.给穿衣；穿着；打扮；n.衣裙；女装；衣服dress up as装扮成dress sb./oneself(in)给某人穿()衣服be/get dressed in穿着应试指导过去分词作定语、状语的考查(1)The boys were all dressed up as pirates.这些男孩子
17、都装扮成了海盗。(2)Sue had dressed herself neatly for work.休穿戴整洁地上班去了。词义辨析wear，have on，dress，put on(1)wear和have on表示“穿着”的状态，wear同时表示“佩戴”，并可以用于进行时，其后还可以跟表示颜色的名词，而have on不行。(2)put on和dress表示“穿”的动作，put on后接衣物；dress后接sb.或者反身代词作宾语。词义辨析多维训练(1)用wear，have on，dress，put on的正确形式填空She bathed her and her in clean clothe
18、s.You dont have to get up for this party.They like to their colorful national.Youd better more clothes，for it is so cold outside.She was a black dress.答案dresseddressedwear/have ondressesput onwearing(2)同义句改写She dressed herself in a warm coat and went to school.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)(用现在分词短语作状语改写)答案Dressed i
19、n a warm coat，she went to school.Dressing herself in a warm coat，she went to school.hide vt.掩藏；躲藏；隐瞒3.多维训练(1)完成句子She pulled a face to.她做了一个鬼脸来掩饰她的窘态。答案hide her embarrassmentFinally，lifes challenges run and the person that maintains confidence.生活的种种挑战最终会从一直保持自信的人身边落荒而逃。Give me a reason why you so muc
20、h inside.说一说为什么你将众多的秘密藏于心底。(2)单句改错She felt sure that the letter had some hiding meaning.答案hide fromhide awayhidinghidden memory n.记忆4.多维训练(1)She names，which helps her quite a lot in her work.她对名字有极佳的记忆力，这对她的工作很有帮助。(2)The life in the countryside.那段乡村生活已成为遥远的回忆。(3)I my grandparents.我依然清晰地记得我的祖父母。(4)A
21、film will be made those brave firefighters.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。答案has an excellent memory forhas become a distant memoryhave vivid memories ofin memory ofcelebration n.庆 祝；庆 典(a speciallyorganized event to celebrate.5.多维训练答案单句语法填空(1)The old couple held a party(celebrate)their fiftieth wedding anni
22、versary last week.(2)I want to congratulate you your success with all my heart.(3)(celebrate)Christmas is their custom.(4)I congratulated on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.(5)They held a party in(celebrate)of his success.to celebrateonCelebrating/To celebratemyselfcelebration边讲边练 突破核心考点The
23、ir use was limited by laws，the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。6.句型公式：“介词关系代词”引导定语从句(1)“介词关系代词”中的介词可以是固定短语的一部分，也可以是短语介词(如：in front of，at the back of，on top of，in the middle of)；它可以表示“所有”关系，也可以表示“部分与整体”的关系。(2)关系副词可以改为“介词which”。whereat/in/from/to.which；w
24、henin/at/on/during.which；whyfor which(1)They arrived at a farmhouse，in front of which sat a small boy.他们到达了一所农舍，农舍前坐着一个小男孩。(2)Do you remember the days in which we lived in Hangzhou?你还记得我们在杭州生活的那几天吗？(1)完成句子I have the book，(其作者我现在忘了).(我出生的那天)was August 1,1997.English is a language shared by several di
25、verse cultures，(每种文化都用不同的方式使用它).(2)单句改错The old man has two daughters，both of them are doctors.答案多维训练the author of which I forget nowThe day when/on which I was borneach of which uses it differentlythemwhom返回在高考语境中提升解题技能语境填词1.Food also plays an important role in many New Year(庆祝).(2015安徽)2.Her husban
26、d and daughter were(团结)as one.(2015浙江)3.If youre tired of(闲逛)around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend an upbeat group fitness class thatll keep your workout on track.(2015福建)答案celebrationsunitedwandering4.It often causes(困惑)across cultures.(2012大纲全国)5.Her(高雅的)manners impressed a
27、ll the people present at the party.答案confusionelegant单句语法填空1.(free)needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.(2015江苏)2.I got a pleasure，and she had yet another(taste)treat.(2015四川)3.She would open a book，pretending(read)，with tears dropping on the open page.(2014北京)4.Not only did it get us close to n
28、ature and give us(relax)from heavy school work，it also promoted the friendship among us.(2013江西)答案Freedomtastyto readrelaxation答案5.Peters died in 1984，and a tenfoot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory its builder and his devotion to the project.(2012山东)of短语填空dress up，take
29、over，date back to，consist of，more or less1.This doesnt mean we are becoming either intelligent，butthere is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.(2015安徽)2.Technology is here to help us，but we should not allow it to our lives.(2013安徽)3.I became a member of the company 1925.(2012北京)答案more or
30、 lesstake overdating back todress up，take over，date back to，consist of，more or less4.Dinners usually meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert，fruit and coffee.(2011天津)5.On June 1，children to celebrate their own festival.答案consist ofdress up完成句子1.tell me your answer now.(2015安徽)现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。
31、2.，he gained in confidence.随着年龄的增长，他越来越有信心。3.Put on more clothes，.多穿点衣服，不然你会感冒的。答案There is no need toAs he grew olderor youll catch a cold4.，he began to realize the importance of English.随着时间的推移，他开始意识到英语的重要性。5.I bought some books from the bookshop last week，.上周我从书店买了几本书，其中的三本是英文小说。答案With the passing
32、 of timethree of which are English novels写作素材(关于假期)1.在假日期间，我喜欢美食。2.为了放松自己，我喜欢打扮一下。3.我常在街上漫步。此时的街上有很多庆典和游行。4.看到这些活动，我掩饰不住内心的兴奋。5.我不会忘记这些美好的回忆。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用where引导的定语从句，现在分词作状语。微写作连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)During the festivals，I like enjoying tasty food.In order to relax myself，I like dressing up.I often wander in the street where there are many celebrations and parades.Seeing these activities，I cant hide my excitement.I will never forget these wonderful memories.答案返回
