1、专题滚动检测(三十)(限时：45分钟语法填空2篇阅读理解2篇书面表达).语法填空AWhat on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help _1_， youll get it.Ill never forget an old lady. She lives in _2_ small house alone. Its said that her husband and her son _3_ (die) in a road accident ye
2、ars ago.Her life is bitter, but she often helps others _4_ a smile.Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths.She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them.I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a h
3、appy person.Her life is full of laughter and love.But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness _5_ bad ways.They talk _6_ (noisy) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, _7_ they will n
4、ever get true happiness because they _8_ (lose) their personality already.Now I know what happiness is._9_ means kindness, love and unselfishness.Above all, I have come to understand that _10_ (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.BMrs. Henderson：Hello! Mrs. Henderson speaking.
5、Whos calling, please?Mr. Murphy：This is Brian Murphy, Mrs. Henderson. Im your new neighbour. I 1. _ (move) in yesterday.Mrs. Henderson：Oh, good evening, Mr. Murphy. Welcome to Oak Lane. Can I give you any help?Mr. Murphy：Sorry to bother you, Mrs. Henderson, 2. _ Id like to ask you some questions.Mrs
6、. Henderson：Im never too busy 3. _ (help) a neighbour, Mr. Murphy. What would you like to know?Mr. Murphy：Well, first, could you tell 4. _ what time the milkman calls? And which day do the dustmen come? Whos the most 5. _ (rely) newsagent？pause Oh, yes . 6. _ is the nearest post office?Mrs. Henderso
7、n：My goodness, Mr. Murphy. You have got a lot of questions. Look, I have 7. _ idea. Why dont you come to tea tomorrow afternoon? 8. _ we can meet you and answer all your questions.Mr. Murphy：Thats very kind 9. _ you, Mrs. Henderson. What time shall I come?Mrs. Henderson：Any time after 3 oclock. We l
8、ook forward to 10. _ (meet) you. Goodbye.Mr. Murphy：Goodbye, Mrs. Henderson.阅读理解A(2014贵州余庆中学模拟)Medical News Today reports a rise in the number of dogs trained to find out cancer, diabetic conditions, bacterial infections, and other health problems.Research from the UK charity Medical Detection Dogs
9、and the US organization Dogs4Diabetes has found dogs are being used to warn their diabetic owners when their blood sugar levels are too low. Other research has found dogs are able to find clostridium difficile (艰难梭菌) a dirty bacterial infection that causes many illnesses acquired in hospitals in pat
10、ient stool samples and hospital air.New research is also examining at the use of dogs to detect various types of cancer named “biodetection dogs”. Earlier this year, Medical News Today detailed how researchers have found dogs are able to detect volatile organic compounds (VOCs), or odorants (有气味的东西)
11、, which are altered in the early stages of ovarian (卵巢的) cancer. Another study conducted by researchers at Medical Detection Dogs also found that these VOCs are biomarkers for bladder (膀胱) cancer.Using four trained sniffer dogs to analyze urine (尿) samples from patients who had bladder cancer, along
12、side healthy people, the researchers found that the dogs were able to detect the cancer with an accuracy level that ranged from 56 percent to 92 percent.A dog has up to 300 million scent glands (嗅腺) (a human has about 5 million), which makes a dogs sense of smell up to 100,000 times more sensitive t
13、han peoples.“We believe all diseases have smell associated with the diseases, due to the changes occurring within the body, with different organs expressing different chemical compounds，” Ralph Hendrix, executive director of Dogs4Diabetics, told Medical News Today, “These smells are evident in breat
14、h and sweat.”1What does the passage mainly talk about?ATrained dogs are very clever.BTrained dogs can find out diseases like cancer, diabetes and so on.CDogs that are trained have a good sense of smell.DDogs that are trained can follow the rules.2What can trained dogs do for diabetics?AThey can remi
15、nd diabetics when their blood sugar levels are too low.BThey can help diabetics find doctors when their blood sugar levels are too low. CThey can warn diabetics to take medicine when their blood sugar levels are too low.DThey can take diabetics some food when their blood sugar levels are too low.3Wh
16、at does the fourth paragraph mainly want to say?AThe accuracy rate of trained dogs detecting the cancer is high.BThe accuracy rate of trained dogs detecting the cancer varies widely.CTrained dogs can only detect certain diseases.DIts very difficult to train dogs to find out diseases.4Whats Ralph Hen
17、drixs opinion according to the last paragraph?AHe thinks dogs smell influences patients moods.BHe thinks dogs smell influences patients behavior.CHe believes the diseases have something to do with smell.DHe believes the diseases have something to do with lifestyle.BPaul George has been making a lot
18、of noise in 2013.He was named NBAs Most Improved Player in Sept., 2013 for leading the Indiana Pacers to last seasons Eastern Conference finals. On Dec. 3, 2013, he beat reigning (现任的) MVP LeBron James for the Eastern Conference Player of the Month title. And he has, thus far, received the second hi
19、ghest total of votes in the Eastern Conference, behind only James, for the 2014 NBA AllStar Game that kicked off on Feb. 16.Last season he showed the extraordinary ability to be an emotional leader after the Pacers lost to Miami in Game 7 of the Eastern Conference finals.“Be happy with what we have
20、accomplished. But dont be satisfied，” he told his teammates.George hated losing that game. Over the summer, he trained as hard as he ever had. According to Sports Illustrated, four days per week, George ran through the steep (陡峭的) Southern California hills. The memory of Game 7 pushed him the extra
21、miles every day.By Sept., 2013, George had improved his skills. The start of this season brought a stronger Indian team with a scoring genius, George, at the helm (掌舵)“When you watch him play, hes not a yeller or a screamer . He hits a big three, he dunks (扣篮), blocks somebodys shot, he gets a big s
22、teal . His game speaks for him so much that he never has to be one of those guys that are in the media overtalking，” Scott Agness wrote for NBA. com.Zach Buckley of Bleacher Report believes George is “passing all of his tests with_flying_colors”But the 23yearold doesnt just set his eyes on this seas
23、on he has his own ambitions. “I want to be MVP. I want to be a Defensive Player of the Year. I want to be a champion. Everything thats the greatest. I want to do that，” he told Slam Magazine.Now in his fourth season, George already has the look of an MVP candidate. Some even suggest that George will
24、 “dethrone (撵下台) LeBron James” in the near future. “George isnt coming hes here，” Bleacher Report said.5What made Paul George practise harder over the summer than before?ATheir team losing to Miami in Game 7.BThat his teammates couldnt cooperate in the game.CThat his teammates didnt listen to him.DT
25、he changing weather.6Whats the meaning of the underlined part “with flying colors” in the eighth paragraph?AOccasionally.BCarefully.CProperly. DSuccessfully.7What does the last but one paragraph mainly talk about?AGeorges experience.BGeorges achievements.CGeorges ambitions.DGeorges hard work.8What c
26、an we learn from Paul Georges experience in 2013?AHard work will pay off.BEvery coin has two sides.CActions speak louder than words.DPractice makes perfect.书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件：1建议他来中国；2阐述你的理由(就业机会多、专业受欢迎、不同的文化体验等)；3承诺可提供帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可
27、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike，Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua答案. A1解析：others考查代词。但我能肯定的是，如果你爱护、帮助他人，你就会得到快乐。指代“其他人”，应用代词others。本题还可以从第二段中的“she often helps others”得到提示。2解析：a考查冠词。她独自住在一间小房子里。此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。3解析：died考查时态。据说，她的丈夫和儿子在很多年前的一场车祸中丧生了。根据时间状语yea
28、rs ago可知，应用一般过去时。4解析：with考查介词。with a smile表示“带着笑容”。5解析：in考查介词。用某种方式，介词应用in。6解析：noisily考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词talk，因此把形容词noisy变成副词noisily。7解析：but考查连词。前后两个分句之间是转折的关系，故用连词but。8解析：have lost考查时态。也许那时他们觉得快乐，但是他们不会得到真正的快乐，因为他们已经失去了他们的人格。根据already可知，应用现在完成时。9解析：It考查代词。It指代上一句提到的happiness。10解析：bringing考查非谓语动词。把快乐带给别
29、人，就是给自己带来快乐。此处为动名词短语作主语，故用bringing。B1moved2.but3.to help4.me5.reliable6.where7.an8.Then/At that time9.of10.meeting.1.解析：选B主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要讲了一项研究发现，狗狗们经过专业的训练能够发现癌症、糖尿病、细菌感染和其他健康问题。2解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“has found dogs are being used to warn their diabetic owners when their blood sugar levels are too
30、 low”可知答案。3解析：选A段落大意题。从第四段的“the researchers found that the dogs were able to detect the cancer with an accuracy level that ranged from 56 percent to 92 percent”可知，该段想表达的意思是经过训练的狗发现癌症的准确率很高。4解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We believe all diseases have smell associated with the diseases”可知答案。5解析：选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“t
31、he Pacers lost to Miami in Game 7 .”和第五段的“George hated losing that game. Over the summer, he trained as hard as he ever had.”可知A是正确的。6解析：选D词义猜测题。根据句中的“believes”和“passing all of his tests”可知，画线词是指“成功地”。7解析：选C段落大意题。根据本段中的“he has his own ambitions”可知这一段主要是说他的理想、志向。故选C。8解析：选A推理判断题。文章中提到了篮球运动员保罗乔治在一次比赛失利
32、后更加刻苦训练，极大地提高了自己的能力。这充分说明了“付出总会有回报”的道理。故选A。.参考范文：Dear Mike，Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week. I have been thinking about the question you asked me. From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies.For one reason, Chinas development over
33、 the past 30 years offers quantities of job opportunities for the young. Whats more, what you are studying is badly needed in China nowadays. In fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.For another reason, China is a country with so different cultures and traditions from the West that many foreigners enjoy living and working here. Why not come and join them? Im sure youll adapt to the environment quickly. If you come, I will do what I can to help you. So what are you waiting for?Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua