1、单元质量检测四(Unit 4)时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to use the third room as?AA living room. BA guest room. CA study.2Where does the man work?AIn a hotel. BIn a t
2、ravel agency. CAt an airport.3What did the man do yesterday afternoon?AHe went out with Ken.BHe watched TV.CHe played baseball.4What will the man do this weekend?AHelp Nick move house.BGo shopping.CHold a housewarming party.5What did the mans teacher think of his paper?AIt was terrible.BIt was perfe
3、ct.CIt could be better.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Why does the man call the woman?ATo remind her of a trip.BTo invite her parents to a trip.CTo ask her to hand in the r
4、eport tomorrow.7When does the conversation take place?AOn Sunday.BOn Friday.COn Wednesday.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8When will the man come to the restaurant?AAt about 9:00.BAt about 9:30.CAt about 10:00.9What can we learn from the conversation?AThe restaurants big tables have been reserved.BNine students will
5、 come for the meal.CThe man has booked three tables next to the window.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?AWatch TV.BSee a play.CGo to Childrens Club.11How many tickets does the woman want?A2. B3. C5.12Why will the woman make a call?ATo learn about a club.BTo ask
6、 about the show.CTo have a talk with Sophie.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How much pocket money does Lily get a month?AAbout 5 pounds.BAbout 15 pounds.CAbout 20 pounds.14Why does Lily want more pocket money?ATo get as much as her friends.BTo buy some clothes.CTo pay for music lessons.15When can Lily have more
7、pocket money?AWhen she proves good at her school work.BWhen she no longer argues with her mum.CWhen she is mature in her mums eyes.16What does David suggest Lily do?AHave a discussion with her mum.BHelp her mum with housework.CSit down and wait calmly.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What do we know about Ranulp
8、h Fiennes and Mike Stroud?AThey both came first.BThey came from New York.CThey didnt break the record.18Why were the fans disappointed?AThey didnt watch the race.BThe winners didnt turn up at the celebration.CFiennes suffered a heart attack.19What will Fiennes do next week?AReturn to work.BTake an o
9、peration.CHave his body examined.20What programme will be broadcast next?AA news report.BA football game.CA marathon race.听力录音材料及答案Text 1W:So, its a threebedroom house?M:Yeah. One for my wife and I, the other for our daughter.W:What about the third one?M:My wife wants to use it as a guest room, but
10、Id like to make it into a study, so thats what will happen.Text 2M:What can I do for you, madam?W:Im Anna Simpson. I called yesterday, and Im dropping by to pick up my tickets to London.M:OK. Wait for a moment, please. Here are your tickets. Remember to check in an hour before your flight. And your
11、hotel reservations are confirmed as well.W:Thats great. Thanks.Text 3W:Where were you yesterday afternoon?M:I was at Kens house. We didnt go out because there was a baseball game broadcast live.W:Its not surprising that no one answered my call.M:Oh, Im sorry.Text 4W:Do you have any plans for this Sa
12、turday?M:Err, Im kind of busy. Why did you ask?W:I was wondering if you could go shopping with me this weekend.M:Id like to, but Nick will move to a new house this weekend, and Ive promised to give him my hand.Text 5W:What did your teacher think about your paper?M:Oh, I got quite a good grade but th
13、ere was a long written comment at the end of it.W:What was it about?M:He said I could have spent more time on the background!Text 6W:Hello.M:Hello, Carol. Its Mike. We were given a letter last week about the geography field trip. I just want to remind you that it needs to be signed by your parents,
14、and it should be handed in by tomorrow.W:Are we leaving on Sunday or Monday for the trip?M:All the information is given in the letter. Final details will be posted on the notice board on Friday morning, the day after tomorrow.W:OK, thank you, Mike.M:Youre welcome.Text 7M:Id like to book a table for
15、ten, please.W:Im afraid our last booking is at 9:30, sir.M:Not 10 oclock. Ten people. Id like a table for ten people on Friday at 9 oclock.W:Oh, Im sorry, sir. Well, Im afraid we dont do big tables. I could put you on three smaller tables. Theres a very romantic table for two next to the window, and
16、 two tables for four behind that.M:Oh, well, that sounds great. The names Trotter. The teacher and I will have the table next to the window, and the rest of the class on the other tables.W:OK, sir. Is that smoking or nonsmoking, sir?M:Nonsmoking.Text 8M:Westbury theatre. Can I help you?W:Yes. Id lik
17、e to book some tickets for the play for children, Cinderella.M:When would you like to go?W:The afternoon of either the sixth or the seventh of April.M:Im sorry. There are no more tickets for the sixth.W:OK, the seventh then. How much are they?M:12.50 each. Children under sixteen pay only 8.25 if the
18、yre with an adult.W:All right. Id like tickets for two adults and three children please. Can you tell me who is in it?M:Cinderella is played by Sophie Disley.W:Oh, I havent heard of her.M:She was in The Storm on television.W:Really? And the show starts at 3:15, doesnt it?M:Thats right, but you need
19、to arrive at 2:30 to get your tickets.W:OK. Thanks. Can you tell me about your Childrens Club on Saturday mornings?M:Call 7722801 and theyll give you the information you need.W:Great. I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks.Text 9M:Are you OK, Lily? You dont look very happy.W:Oh, David. I had
20、an argument with Mum again. Im not getting enough pocket money.M:How much do you get?W:5 pounds a week.M:That sounds reasonable to me.W:Well, Im 14. And if youre going to town shopping, you can never have enough money. Everything is so expensive.M:But is it the fair amount of money, compared with wh
21、at your friends get?W:Well, we all get the same. But I have to buy all my music things as well as things for school, and have hardly anything left to spend on clothes.M:Right. Do you have to help around the house?W:Not really.M:So, you dont have to do anything for this pocket money?W:Mum said if I d
22、id that I would never have time to do my school work.M:Has she said you can have more pocket money when youre 15?W:Well, Mum just says shell decide when Im ready to have more. And I have just got to wait.M:Maybe you should sit down with her and say “How can I prove that Im old enough to get more?”W:
23、So I should talk to her again?M:Yes, but dont argue with her. Just discuss it calmly.W:OK. Thanks.Text 10W:The full football match will be after the news at 6 oclock. Now, the other big event this weekend was the New York Marathon. To bring us up to date with the news from New York, heres Martin.M:Y
24、es, its all over here in New York. The biggest event of the afternoon for the visitors in Manhattans Central Park was the arrival on the line of the two Britons, Ranulph Fiennes and Mike Stroud. Fiennes and Stroud crossed the line together with an official time of 5 hours 25 minutes and 46 seconds a
25、nd will surely be in the Guinness Book of Records. Perhaps the most surprising thing about this achievement is that Ranulph Fiennes suffered a heart attack earlier this year and had a heart operation just three months ago. But at the party tonight in New Yorks Central Park to celebrate the end of th
26、e race, their fans were disappointed to find that Fiennes and Stroud were not there. A spokesman for the British Heart Foundation said that they are completely tired and they have gone home. They caught a plane to London earlier this morning. Fiennes has gone to join his wife before going into hospi
27、tal for a checkup on his heart next week. Stroud has gone to London for a day of rest before returning to work on Tuesday morning. This is Martin reporting from New Yorks Central Park.W:Thank you, Martin. And now is six oclock Greenwich Mean Time.答案15CBBAC610ACABB1115CACBC1620AABCB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分
28、)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AA Lesson Plan from Life Planning Education:A Youth Development ProgramPurpose:To learn about body language and how to use body languageMaterials(材料): cards; containerTime:2535 minutesPlanning Notes:Write the words below on cards:angrydisap
29、pointedshyafraidsadhappynervousexcitedboredPlace the cards in the container so volunteers can draw them out one at a time.Steps:First make sure that all volunteers know what body language means (expressing feelings through body movement and facial expressions). Go over the following instructions:Ill
30、 need at least 9 volunteers to play a game similar to charades (猜词游戏)The first volunteer will draw a card with a feeling written on it and act out the feeling without using words.The rest of the group will guess what feeling is being communicated. Once someone correctly guesses the feeling, the next
31、 person in line will draw a card and act out what is written on it, again without words.The game will continue until there are no more cards or until time is up.At last, end the activity using the discussion points below:Can you give examples of when someones body language communicated a different m
32、essage from what he/she actually said?Sometimes one person is offended (冒犯) by anothers body language. How can you work to keep that from happening? Answers may include: be honest and direct; match your nonverbal messages to your verbal ones; be aware of cultural attitudes toward different kinds of
33、body language.本文是应用文。文章是有关肢体语言运用的课程设计。21To whom is the text most likely written?ATeachers.BStudents.CVolunteers. DYoung parents.解析:推理判断题。根据文章标题“A Lesson Plan from Life Planning Education:A Youth Development Program”及文章内容介绍可知,本文是一堂课的课程设计内容,由此可知,文章的受众是教师。答案:A22What do we know about the game?AOne volun
34、teer draws all cards.BVolunteers guess feelings one by one.CEach volunteer is given 2535 minutes.DFeelings on cards are shown nonverbally.解析:细节理解题。根据“Steps”部分中的“The first volunteer.without using words.”及“the next person in line.again without words”可知,志愿者们在做猜词游戏时,避免使用话语,只能用表演的方式呈现卡片上表示感觉的单词。答案:D23Wha
35、t are you advised to do to avoid offensive body language?ALearn about different cultures.BBehave humorously.CAct indirectly.DJust let it be.解析:推理判断题。根据“Steps”部分中的最后一段中“be aware of cultural attitudes toward different kinds of body language”可知,为避免肢体语言冒犯他人,应该学习了解不同的文化。答案:ABApril is National Distracted
36、(分心的) Driving Awareness Month, and we at NAPA AUTO PARTS decide to help drivers improve safety on the roads and highways. Thats why weve created the free Safe Texting App.Texting shows a big risk for drivers that text behind steering wheels (方向盘) and, as a result, for other drivers on the road, too.
37、 Distracted driving is often considered a problem that mostly affects younger drivers between the ages of 1619 who rely heavily on texting to communicate with friends and family. Because these drivers are typically less experienced than older drivers, distractions like texting present great risks. A
38、ccording to Safe Texting Campaign, teens are four times as likely to have an accident when texting or even when talking on a handheld mobile phone.Older drivers dont get rid of the risks of distracted driving, and the statistics are serious. A University of Utah report suggests that distraction from
39、 using a handheld or handsfree phone while driving increases reaction time as much as having a blood alcohol content (血液酒精含量) of 0.08%, the legal limit for drunk driving. Distracted driving is a factor in a quarter of all policereported traffic accidents, and 16% of deadly accidents involve drivers
40、distraction.Drivers that use the free Safe Texting App not only improve safety for themselves and their passengers, but also for others on the road. The app simply detects when the mobile phone user is driving or riding in a car at 15 mph or more, and displays the message “Please Dont Text and Drive
41、.” The app automatically replies to incoming text messages, letting the sender know that youre driving and unable to respond immediately. Passengers can simply use the “snooze (小睡)” function to reactivate texting. The Safe Texting App is available for iPhones and Android mobile phones.Visit NAPA now
42、 to sign the pledge (保证), get the app and take advantage of our special offers. Let us know youve signed the pledge in the comments below.本文介绍了美国汽车配件协会为了提高交通安全推出的一款免费软件,以此来减少司机在驾驶时使用手机造成的事故。24Why does distracted driving mostly affect teen drivers?ABecause they can only rely on texting for communicat
43、ion.BBecause they lack enough driving experience.CBecause they often talk on the mobile phones.DBecause they are mostly affected by other drivers.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Distracted driving is often considered a problem that mostly affects younger drivers.Because these drivers are typically less experienced t
44、han older drivers, distractions like texting present great risks.”可知,分心驾驶主要影响的是年轻司机,因为他们缺乏驾驶经验。答案:B25What is the third paragraph mainly about?ADistracted driving has been a serious safety problem.BOlder drivers like texting better than younger ones while driving.CSafe Texting Campaign has done much
45、research into distracted driving.DDistracted driving often affects younger drivers greatly.解析:段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,犹他州的一个大学的报告显示,开车时用手机会降低人体反应速度,程度等同于血液内酒精含量0.08%。警方报告的交通事故中,有四分之一是由分心驾驶引起的,而致死的交通事故中有16%是由于司机分心。由此可知第三段主要说明分心驾驶一直以来都是一个严重的安全问题。答案:A26How does the free Safe Texting App work?AIt can stop drive
46、rs from texting messages.BIt will turn off your phones if you text while driving.CIt will remind you to drive carefully.DIt can detect your distraction and stop the car.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“The app simply detects when the mobile phone user is driving or riding in a car at 15 mph or more, and displays the
47、message Please Dont Text and Drive.”可知,这款软件会在司机的驾驶速度在每小时15英里或更高的情况下显示“请不要发短信,认真开车。”由此可知,这款软件会提醒司机专心开车。答案:C27Which of the following is correct about the free Texting App?AYou can download it after paying some money.BThe app can be only used on iPhones.CBefore you get it you need to make a formal pled
48、ge.DAfter using it you need to write some comments.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“Visit NAPA now to sign the pledge(保证), get the app.”可知,访问NAPA然后签署一个保证书,就可以得到这款软件。由此可知,要得到这款软件,要先做出一个正式的保证。答案:CCA simple gesture can be formed into a childs memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a false answer to a qu
49、estion accompanied by that gesture. A new finding suggests that parents, social workers, psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their words.While the recollection (回忆) of both adults and children is easy to react to suggestion, the memories of children are known to b
50、e particularly influenced, said lead researcher Sara Broaders of Northwestern University. Kids are used to looking to adults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionally.Previous research, for example, has shown that detailed questions often cause false answers; when asked, sa
51、y, “Did you drink juice at the picnic?” the child is likely to say “yes” even if no juice had been available. Its not that the child is lying on purpose. Rather, the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.To avoid this problem, social workers have long been advised to ask children only open
52、ended questions, such as “What did you have at the picnic?” But an openended question paired with a gesture, briefly meaning a juice box, is treated like a detailed question. That is, children become likely to answer falsely.And it isnt just a few kids: 77% of children gave at least one piece of fal
53、se information when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesture. Gestures may also become more popular when talking with nonfluent language users, such as little kids. Broaders said, “As hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases, it certainly seems reasonable that adults wo
54、uld gesture more with children.”In general, Broaders advises parents and other adults to “try to be aware of your hands when questioning a child about an event. Otherwise, you might be getting answers that dont reflect what actually happened.”本文是一篇说明文。手势语在一定程度上会增加相互间的理解。然而,它也有消极作用,即误导对方,尤其是会误导孩子。本文探
55、索了其中的原因。28According to the text, gestures _.Ahave not any function at allBare rarely used by peopleChave a certain effect on childrenDare often used by social workers解析:细节理解题。文章第一段第一句就已经指出手势语对孩子有影响,而全文都在说明这一观点,故选C。答案:C29Why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders?AThese ges
56、tures are very attractive.BTheir memories are affected easily.CChildren are easy to tell lies.DThese gestures are used frequently.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,主要原因是孩子的记忆很容易受到外界例如具体问题或者暗示性手势等的影响,故选B。答案:B30The underlined word “impart” in Paragraph 6 means “_”Aseparate Btell apartCconfuse Dpass on解析:词义猜测题。本段最后一
57、句话说大人对孩子使用更多的手势语是非常合理的。其原因就是前一句话,即手势语能够传达那些不熟悉的单词和短语的含义。答案:D31What would be the best title for the text?AGesturesa Useful Way of EducationBGestures Can Mislead ChildrenCGestures Mean Adults DirectionsDGestures Affect Children Much解析:标题归纳题。整篇文章主要介绍了一项研究结果,手势语会对孩子产生误导作用。选项D表达太宽泛。故选B。答案:BDFrance and a
58、French food manufacturer have ordered a major international recall (召回) of several food products for babies. The Lactalis Group is one of the worlds largest manufacturers of dairy products. It said French health officials warned the company that 26 babies had been sickened with salmonella (沙门氏菌) sin
59、ce December 1.The French Ministry of the Economy ordered the suspension (暂停,中止) of marketing and export of several baby products made at a Lactalis factory in Craon, France. It said all the products were manufactured after February 15,2017. The French health ministrys website says the recall affects
60、 nine countries in four continents: Britain and Greece in Europe; Morocco and Sudan in Africa; Peru and Colombia in South America; and Pakistan, Bangladesh and China in Asia. The United States, a major market for Lactalis products, is not affected.A company spokesman told the Associated Press Monday
61、 that the recall is “precautionary (预防的)” and involves “several million” products. Lactalis noted in a statement that the 26 cases of infection were linked to products with the brand names Picot SL,Pepti Junior 1, Milumel Bio 1 and Picot Riz. The statement included an apology and expressed support t
62、o the families whose children were sickened. The company said it had taken measures to clean the area of the factory where the bacteria spread.Infection with salmonella can cause sickness. Signs of infection include abdominal (腹部) pain, diarrhea (腹泻) and higherthannormal body temperature. The sickne
63、ss is more dangerous among some populations, including the very young.The Lactalis Group is a privatelyheld company. Its headquarter is in western France. Lactalis has 75,000 employees in 85 countries and earnings of about 17 billion euros a year. Its famous brands include Prsident and Galbani chees
64、es, as well as Parmalat milk. A full list of the products being discussed is available on the website of Frances Consumer Protection Agency.本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了法国食品制造商已下令召回某些婴儿奶制食品。法国卫生官员警告说,自12月1日有26个婴儿感染沙门氏菌。32Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?AThe company will improve its production enormously.BThe s
65、ickened children will be treated entirely free of charge.CAll the 26 cases of infection were caused by brandnew products.DThe Lactalis Group took possible action to handle the problem.解析:段落大意题。根据第三段“The statement included an apology and expressed support to the families whose children were sickened.
66、 The company said it had taken measures to clean the area of the factory where the bacteria spread.”可知,该段主要介绍了Lactalis 公司为了解决出现的问题所采取的一些措施,包括向消费者道歉、给生病孩子的家庭提供支持以及采取措施清理细菌传播的厂区等。故正确答案为D。答案:D33Which of the following is not a symptom of being infected with salmonella?AAbdominal pain.BDizziness.CDiarrhe
67、a.DHigherthannormal body temperature.解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Signs of infection include abdominal (腹部) pain, diarrhea (腹泻) and higherthannormal body temperature.”可知,答案应为B。答案:B34What can we infer about the Lactalis Group from the last paragraph?AIt is wellknown worldwide.BIts products have no assurance at a
68、ll.CFrances Consumer Protection Agency will soon investigate it.DPrsident and Galbani cheeses and Parmalat milk are its general products.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“Its headquarter is in western France. Lactalis has 75,000 employees in 85 countries and earnings of about 17 billion euros a year. Its famous brand
69、s include Prsident and Galbani cheeses, as well as Parmalat milk.”可知,Lactalis 公司的总部在法国。在世界85个国家有75 000名职员,每年能挣得170亿欧元。由此可以推断,该公司在世界上享有盛誉。故正确答案为A。答案:A35Where does the text probably come from?AA book review.BA research paper.CA news report.DA doctors diary.解析:文章出处题。根据文章内容可知,该文是一篇新闻报道。故正确答案为C。答案:C第二节(共
70、5小题;每小题2.5分,共12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Build a Students SelfconfidenceEducating students means more than giving them academic knowledge. Simply knowing a correct response doesnt give a student the confidence to raise his hand to answer a question. Students perform best in
71、 constructive learning environments. _36_Provide leadership opportunities for students. Cultivate (培养) important characteristics, including responsibility and independence by assigning students to take different classroom roles. Suitable jobs include hall monitors, audiovisual assistants and classro
72、om helpers. _37_Set achievable goals for each student. _38_ Talk with them about your expectations and their individual progress. Reward students for meeting challenges, while persuading struggling students back on track.Give constructive feedback to help reduce weaknesses and strengthen strengths.
73、Teach students that selfconfidence isnt built from praise. Remain honest with each student to encourage them to speak out their problems, instead of avoiding or denying their existence. Make corrections without damaging your students confidence.Encourage students to set high standards for themselves
74、. _39_ Reinforce (强化) this message with ageappropriate examples and literature. Provide consistent encouragement to students to show your commitment to their success._40_ Realize that conquering difficult tasks builds mental toughness and cultivates persistence. Relay this message to your students b
75、y asking each one to write a goal that focuses on improving a weak area. Help your students develop relevant attack plans.APush students to improve their weaknesses.BSelfconfidence games can help students of all ages.CTell your students that they are able to achieve great achievements.DThey are usel
76、ess in helping students succeed in the future.EYou can reduce their doubts with various activities that build confidence.FMastering some duties can help build confidence and erase the fear of trying new experiences.GRealize that overcoming selfdoubt to achieve objectives can help build students conf
77、idence.本文是一篇说明文。培养自信对于学生的学业成功来说非常重要,本文告诉我们一些如何培养学生自信的建议。36E解析:下文列举了一系列老师可以采取的培养学生自信心的措施,故此处选E项,引起下文的论述,老师们可以采用各种各样的活动培养学生的自信心,以减少他们对自己的怀疑。37F解析:本段论述了给学生提供展示领导才能的机会,如让学生担任不同的课堂角色或者安排不同的任务以培养其责任感,故此处选F项,掌握一些职责有助于培养学生的自信心,消除学生对尝试新体验的恐惧。38G解析:根据本段的主题句“Set achievable goals for each student”可知,此处选G项,为每一个学
78、生设立可实现的目标,认识到克服自我怀疑以实现目标有助于增强学生的自信心。39C解析:空处与上一句中的high standards “高标准”相呼应,故选C项,告诉学生他们可以取得重大的成就。40A解析:本段主要论述了通过改善自身的弱点可以培养意志力,故选择A项,鼓励学生改善自身弱点。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled,and respectful. I know man
79、y people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad _41_ me about becoming a man, which is extremely important for a young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, as does patience. As a(n) _42_,my dad must _43_ people every day,some of whom are nice and some are not. Either way,he keeps his wellma
80、nnered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesnt tell me _44_ he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his _45_ all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of _46_ but the worst thing he has to do is _47_ up and work in an attic
81、(顶楼) in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the _48_ place you will experience as an electrician and when you come back down,what is in your lungs will make you _49_ for hours.My dad and I have a very good _50_. We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing,and everything a dad and
82、 son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking most because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has _51_ and taught me everything I need to know about _52_.I am _53_ to be the son of Mike C, and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to _54_ me
83、 I have a good dad.It makes me feel _55_ that a lot of people think so highly of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father is my hero.本文为记叙文。作者在文章中回忆了自己的父亲,以及父亲对自己人生的影响。41A.arranges BteachesCworries Dreminds解析:考查动词辨析。A.arranges安排;B.teaches教;C.worries担心;
84、D.reminds提醒。句意:我知道很多人说他们的父亲是他们的英雄,但是我的父亲教我如何成为一个男人。故选B。答案:B42A.worker BofficerCelectrician Dengineer解析:考查名词辨析。A.worker工人;B.officer官员;C.electrician电工;D.engineer工程师。根据下文的Trust me, this is the _48_ place you will experience as an electrician可知,作者的父亲是一名电工。故选C。答案:C43A.look after Bdeal withCwait for Dsear
85、ch for解析:考查动词词组辨析。A.look after照顾;B.deal with处理,和交往;C.wait for等待;D.search for寻找。句意:每天我父亲必须和人打交道。故选B。答案:B44A.though BunlessCuntil Dbecause解析:考查连词辨析。A.though虽然;B.unless除非;C.until直到;D.because因为。根据语境,此处指“他不告诉我,因为他想看上去是坚强的”。故选D。答案:D45A.brain BmouthChands Dlegs解析:考查名词辨析。A.brain大脑;B.mouth嘴;C.hands手;D.legs腿。
86、根据语境,此处指“因为他用双手工作,他非常的强壮”。故选C。答案:C46A.positions BsituationsCconditions Ddestinations解析:考查名词辨析。A.positions位置;B.situations情况;C.conditions环境;D.destinations目的地。句意:父亲在户外各种环境中工作。故选C。答案:C47A.climb BputCsend Dset解析:考查动词辨析。A.climb攀爬;B.put放;C.send发送;D.set设置。作者的父亲是电工且要在顶楼工作,可知此处应指“攀爬”。故选A。答案:A48A.coldest Bhigh
87、estCbest Dhottest解析:考查形容词辨析。A.coldest最冷的;B.highest最高的;C.best最好的;D.hottest最热的。根据常识可知,在夏天,顶楼肯定是最热的地方。故选D。答案:D49A.rest BcoughCache Dsleep解析:考查动词辨析。A.rest休息;B.cough咳嗽;C.ache疼;D.sleep睡觉。根据语境可知,此处指“你肺里的东西会让你咳嗽数小时”。故选B。答案:B50A.relationship BfriendshipCagreement Dcompanion解析:考查名词辨析。A.relationship关系;B.friend
88、ship友谊;C.agreement协议;D.companion陪伴。句意:我和我父亲有一个很好的关系。故选A。答案:A51A.learned BreferredCshown Dcollected解析:考查动词辨析。A.learned学习;B.referred提及;C.shown展示;D.collected收集。句意:他展示和教给我一切在上我需要知道的东西。故选C。答案:C52A.animals BnatureCstudy Dskills解析:考查名词辨析。A.animals动物;B.nature自然;C.study学习;D.skills技能。前文提到了远足和到户外去,此处应指“关于自然的东西
89、”。故选B。答案:B53A.excited BeagerCsurprised Dproud解析:考查形容词辨析。A.excited兴奋的;B.eager渴望的;C.surprised吃惊的;D.proud骄傲的。句意:我为成为Mike C. 的儿子而感到骄傲。故选D。答案:D54A.ask BwarnCtell Dpromise解析:考查动词辨析。A.ask问;B.warn警告;C.tell告诉;D.promise许诺。句意:一直有人来告诉我,我有一个好父亲。故选C。答案:C55A.well BgoodCnervous Dnicely解析:考查形容词和副词辨析。A.well健康的,好地;B.g
90、ood好的;C.nervous紧张的;D.nicely漂亮地。句意:这让我感到很好。故选B。答案:B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The _56_ (invent) of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers (度假者) _57_ (be) quit
91、e rich and went for their health and education. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. However, in 1871 the government introduced four “bank holidays”, that is _58_ (nation) holidays. This allowed people _59_ (have) a day or two out now and then, _60_ gave them a taste f
92、or leisure (安逸) at the seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage _61_ special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, rising incomes meant that many ordinary workers and _62_ (they) families could have holidays at the seaside. Rail fares were reduced and cheap hotels _63_ (bui
93、ld) for them. Holidaymakers enjoyed _64_ (sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment (娱乐) was on offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today _65_ English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidaymakers going there each year.本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国海滨度假的
94、发展情况。56invention解析:考查词性转换。句意:铁路的发明使得这成为可能。空格处需要名词invention 作句子的主语。57were解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。空格前的holidaymakers 是名词复数,并且句子应使用一般过去时,故填入were。58national解析:考查词性转换。此处需要形容词national 修饰名词holidays。59to_have解析:考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.是个常用搭配,“允许某人做某事”。60which解析:考查非限制性定语从句。此处需要which 引导非限制性定语从句,并且在从句中作主语。61of解析:考查介
95、词用法。take advantage of sth.是个常用搭配,意为“利用”。62their解析:考查代词用法。此处的their 是上文ordinary workers 的形容词性物主代词。63were_built解析:考查动词时态和语态。句中的hotels 与 build 之间是动宾关系,再结合上文的“Rail fares were reduced.”可知,此处需要使用一般过去时的被动语态。64sitting考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth. 是个固定短语,“喜欢、享受做某事”。65the考查冠词用法。结合上文中的“.going on holiday to the seasi
96、de.”可知,此处表示之前提到的海滨度假,应使用定冠词。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你在学校举行的主题为“My Dream”的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,并即将参加颁奖典礼。请你用英语写一篇获奖感言,内容包括:1获奖感受;2表达谢意;3你的打算。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Hi, everyone,I_feel_so_honoured_to_have_won_the_first_prize_in_this_English_speech_contest._It_is_really_a_big_surprise_fo
97、r_me_as_there_are_so_many_excellent_speakers.Standing_here,_I_first_owe_my_success_to_my_dear_teacher_Ms_Li._It_was_she_who_gave_me_so_much_encouragement_and_guidance_to_prepare_for_this_contest._I_am_also_grateful_to_all_my_classmates_who_helped_me_improve_my_oral_English._Without_them,_I_couldnt_h
98、ave_made_it.I_know_there_is_still_a_long_way_for_me_to_go_and_Im_determined_to_study_harder_in_the_coming_days.Thank_you!第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Letters lay scattered across the kitchen table. I couldnt put off sorting through them any longer. I checked the e
99、nvelopes, putting aside the ones addressed to my husband.It had been over three years since Bob had died. To friends and family it looked like I had moved past the worst of my sorrow. I took care of my house, socialized and kept up with the community. On the outside everything appeared to be normal.
100、 But inside I worried I would never get better. I would never be myself again. They say sorrow has no set time limit, but I was so tired of feeling empty and hopeless. My sorrow was sharp and fresh as ever. It was like a wall of pressure in my chest, pressing my heart.I picked up a piece of Bobs mai
101、l and held it out to tear to pieces, but stopped myself from cutting up the envelope. The letter was from an organization that funded a Haitian orphanage called “My Fathers House”. Its founder, Carol Hawthorne, had given a presentation at our church. Bob and I had donated, and Bob ended up on the ma
102、iling list to receive the newsletter(通讯) with updates on the children.I hadnt read one since Bob died. But just three months before, the country had been hit by a terrible earthquake. In my depressed state, it hadnt even occurred to me to wonder whether the orphanage had survived. I opened the newsl
103、etter and was surprised to find out that My Fathers House was still standing. Of course it was more crowded than ever. At the bottom of the page was an announcement about an upcoming trip to visit the orphanage in person. “I should go.” The thought wouldnt leave me. I contacted Carol Hawthorne.“What
104、 they need are raw materials, such as tents, and we provide them. We also visit the children. We go to clinics and schools, passing out supplies. Youll be very busy, I promise!” Just a few weeks later, I was at the airport with seven strangers, waiting to board a plane to Haiti. 答案Paragraph 1:In Hai
105、ti we were met by Pastor Ronald Lefranc, the director of My Fathers House. A crowd of children52 in allrushed up to greet us. I couldnt understand the words of the song they sang in their language, but with the smiles on their faces I didnt need to. Each child planted a big kiss on my cheek.Paragrap
106、h 2:Carol and Pastor Ronald led us into the main building. Pastor Ronald told us that there was a collection of tents. Many of these children came to the Haitian orphanage after that terrible earthquake. They still didnt feel safe sleeping under a roof. But there was no sign of fear in the playroom
107、inside. I played dolls and other games. The children Id just met presented me with pictures theyd drawn. In the evening the children gathered in the dining room. They took turns reading aloud and then they all joined in the song. The words were strange, but the tune sounded familiar. Theyd lost so much, yet were so joyful without sorrow.