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甘肃省永昌县第四中学2019-2020学年高一期末考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、 英语(必修3、4) 第I卷 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)APeter King, 15, and Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These

2、 are the words on the bottle of the medicine.Cough medicineShake well before useTake 3 times daily after mealsAt one time: Adults 2 teaspoonfulsChildren 8-14 1 teaspoonfulChildren 4-7 1/2 teaspoonfulNot suitable for children below the age of 4Store in a cold placeUse before Oct. 20101. The medicine

3、should be kept in _.A. a refrigerator (冰箱) B. hot water C. any place D. the sun2. Mary should _ before she takes some.A. shake the medicine well B. eats an apple C. do some exercise D. drink something3. People aged _ cant take the medicine.A. 80 B. 15 C. 20 D. 34. Mary should _ the medicine left aft

4、er Oct. 2010.A. throw away B. take 2 times more C. take more than before D. take 3 times moreBSummer Camps in Season!STEM Camps July 10 to August 14, Cost: $ 18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning f

5、un and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: www. stemcamp.ca or Call: 519-475-6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28, Cost: $ 2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada, providing the best of both canoe(皮划艇) adventures and in-ca

6、mp activities. For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships. Register: www. K or Call: 416-322-9735.ESL Summe

7、r Camp June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canadas old

8、est independent schools. Register: www. pickeringcollege. cn or Call: 905-175-8900.DEEP Summer Academy August, 16 to 26, Cost: $465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and scie

9、nce subjects. Organized by University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: www. Outreach. engineering.ca or Call: 416-946-0816.5. Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A.416-946-0816

10、 B. 416-322-9735 C. 905-175-8900 D. 519-475-66006. When will the shortest camp start?A. On July 10. B. On June 15. C. On June 25. D. On August 16.7. Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?A. Kandalore. B. STEM Camp. C. ESL Summer Camp. D. DEEP Summer Academy.8. How sim

11、ilar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?A. They both offer scholarships for students. B. They provide the same courses for students.C. They both prepare students for their development.D. They are both designed for international students.CJunk food ads account for two-thirds of televised advertise

12、ments for food that are shown when children are likely to be watching, researchers into obesity said Friday, based on a study of 11 countries. Germany and the United States led the way at 90 percent, with Britain and Australia the lowest at about 50 percent, the researchers said, urging governments

13、to limit such marketing in order to fight with obesity.About 177 million children and teenagers under 18 years old worldwide are clinically overweight or obese. The figures include 22 million overweight children under five years old, according to the International Obesity Task Force.Obesity raises t

14、he risk of conditions like heart disease and type 2 diabetes(糖尿病), and the growing epidemic(流行病) is piling pressure on many cash-strapped national health systems. Unhealthy lifestyles including high-calorie diets, poor exercise and hours spent in front of the television or computer have contributed

15、to increasing in childhood obesity.There is a lot of attention on unhealthy food marketing as an influence on childhood obesity and a lot of governments are unwilling to regulate, Kelly said in an interview. So most countries in the study dont have regulations on food advertising.Children see around

16、 4,000 to 6,000 food advertisements on television a year and between 2,000 and 4,000 are for unhealthy foods, Kelly said. So even if you are in countries that are advertising less to children, that is still a lot. While establishing a direct link between advertising and obesity is difficult, it is c

17、lear marketing plays a big role in the kinds of food children prefer, the researchers said.9. According to the present survey, which country has the most junk food advertisements?A. China B. England C. America D. Australia10.What does the underlined word “obese” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.

18、Thin B. Fat C. Healthy D. Qualified11. Which of the following is NOT the reason for children obesity?A. Eating high-calorie diets. B. Lacking enough exercise.C. Seeing lots of advertisements on TV. D. Spending too much time in front of the TV and computer.12. In which page of a newspaper can we read

19、 this passage?A. Business. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Entertainment.DCoronaviruses ( 冠状病毒)Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses. They consist of a core of genetic material(遗传物质) surrounded by an envelope with protein spikes(蛋白棘突). This gives it the appearance of a crown. Crown in Latin is called

20、“corona” and thats how these viruses get their name. In this text, well take a quick look at whats currently known about the virus.Covid-2019The 2019 Novel Coronavirus, first reported December in Wuhan, central Chinas Hubei Province, has quickly spread across the country and around the world. It ini

21、tially occurred in a group of people with pneumonia(肺炎) whod been associated with a seafood and live animal market in the city of Wuhan.Intermediate hosts(中间宿主): The Covid-2019 may originate in bats, a team led by renowned Chinese virologist Shi Zhengli said earlier, while the intermediary host rema

22、ins unknown.Incubation period( 潜伏期): usually 1-14 days.Infection: Virus may spread before symptoms show.SARS-CoVThe Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) coronavirus was first identified in China in 2003.Intermediate hosts: Bats are the original host. Civet cats serve as an important intermediary

23、 that carries virus from the winged mammal to humans.Incubation period: 2-7 days.Infection: Virus spread after symptoms show.MERS-CoVThe Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (中东呼吸综合征) coronavirus was first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012.Intermediate hosts: MERS-CoV was travelled from dromedary camel

24、 to humans.Incubation period: 2-14 days.Infection: Virus may spread before symptoms show.13. What are the intermediate hosts of the Covid-2019?A. Bats. B. Unknown yet. C. Camel. D. Civet cats.14. Which kinds of coronaviruses may spread before symptoms show?A. The Covid-2019 B. SARS-CoV C. MERS-CoV D

25、. The Covid-2019 and MERS-CoV 15. What is the following statement is true about coronaviruses?A. Bats are the original hosts of all the three coronaviruses.B. The three coronaviruses were all first identified in China.C. The Covid-2019, SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are all included in coronaviruses.D. The

26、coronaviruses have the same incubation period length.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to treat your parentsParent-child relationship can be very complex. To have a harmonious relationship, you need to treat your parents well. _16_Be respectful. At all times, you must

27、 be respectful to your parents. This means that you need to be honest in your communications with your parents. You also need to remember that you have to show appreciation for all the things they do for you. Back talk and being rude is not acceptable at any age. Though parents do need to hear the h

28、ard truth from you at times, you can always do this in a loving manner.Be loving. _17 Go ahead and hug and kiss them, no matter how grown-up you are. If you dont live with your parents anymore, then call them regularly to let them know you care. Dont forget birthdays, holidays and special occasions.

29、 Buy presents for your parents because you want to give back. Say “I love you” to your parents.Be appreciative. _ 18_ Say thank you for acts of kindness. Let Mom know you appreciate her cooking, and thank Dad for working hard to provide for family. _19 Your parents arent perfect though you may grow

30、up thinking that they are. Forgive them for their shortcomings. Know that they tried their best with whatever they had.Be understanding. When you have disagreements with your parents, you need to know that they love you and only want to keep you safe. _ 20 You cant change who your parents are, but y

31、ou can make your relationship better.A. Be forgiving.B. Be patient with them.C. No normal parent wants bad things for their child.D. Its important to show your love to your parents.E. Heres what you need to remember on how to treat your parents.F. You will certainly have differences in opinion with

32、your parents. G. Of all the people in the world, it is probably your parents who will do the most for you.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever had problems in your life and dont know how to be happy? If 21_,you wi

33、ll find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22_.In his book, Matthews 23_ us how to have a happy life and answers the 24_ of teenagers.There are many 25_ such as parents and friends, and the book 26_ we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills

34、 27_ how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28_ your memory better.Many teenagers think 29_ happiness comes from a good exam result, 30_ praise from other people. But you can 31_ be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a (n) 32_ attitude. If you 33_ f

35、rom problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 34_ such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that _35_ comes from thinking about things in a positive _36_. If you are _37_, people notice you and you can get a _38 _view at the movie; if you are short, you

36、r clothes and shoes _39_ less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews most important _40_: you choose to be happy!21. A. so B. not C. ever D. any22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments25. A. roles B. classes C.

37、courses D. subjects 26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks 27. A. for an exampleB. such as C. so as D. so that28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 30. A. for B. but C. so D. or31. A. yet B. already C. still D. rather 32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal3

38、3. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate 34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat 38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better 39. A. take B. spend C. cover D.

39、 cost40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study 永昌四中20192020学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一年级 英语第II卷 座位号 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Spring Festival, also known as the Lunar New Year, is the most important _41_ (tradition) festival in China, which falls in la

40、te January or early February. The historical reason for beginning the New Year in such a time is _42_ it is the time between autumn harvest and spring plowing and planting. In other words, it is the time for rest, relaxation and celebration after a years hard work. Except this practical reason for c

41、elebrating the Spring Festival, a popular Chinese legend offers another _43_ (explain), which is_44_ (general) accepted in China. In ancient times, a devil called “Nian” that lived under the sea would attack people once a year on the eve of the New Year. It jumped out from the sea and _45_ (attack)

42、villages eating people, animals and plants. As they could no longer bear Nians cruel persecution(迫害), the villagers gathered _46_ (discuss) how to deal with Nian and some people suggested that the devil was afraid of loud noises, red color and flame. So people_47_ (light) firecrackers and fireworks,

43、 put up red couplets (对联) on _48_ (they) gates and beat drums to drive Nian away. The idea worked _49_Nian ran away.Since ever, the custom and tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival has formed and the practices of putting up red couplets on gates, setting_50_ firecrackers and fireworks, etc. h

44、ave been passed down.答案:41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our

45、 school to buy a reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave while I found someone trying to steal a mans money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Sudden, a good i

46、dea occurred me. I stepped on the mans foot on purpose. As was expected, the mans scream gives the thief a fright, who quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to him.第二节 书面表达(25分)假定你是李华,你校将举办一场交通安全知识讲座(lecture),你打算邀请外教John参加。请你用英语给他写封邮件告知此

47、事,主要内容包括:1讲座的时间和地点;2讲座的主题和内容;3自荐当他的翻译,期待他的出席。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头已写好,不计入总词数。Dear John,Im writing to tell you a piece of good news._ _ _试卷答案高一英语一阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)1-5 AADAC 6-10 DACCB 11-15 CBBDC二七选五(每小题2分,共10分)15-20 EDGAC三完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)21-25 ACBBD 26-30 ABACD 31-35 CBADB 36-40 ACDAB四语

48、法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)41. traditional 42.that 43.explanation 44. generally 45. attacked46.to discuss 47.lighted/lit 48. their 49.and 50.off五短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy that/whicha reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many peop

49、le. Under the help of the were Withshop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave while I found whensomeone trying to steal a mans money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Sudden, a good idea occurred me. I stepped on the mans foot on Suddenly top

50、urpose. As was expected, the mans scream gives the thief a fright, who quickly gavewalked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great hearinggratitude to him. me六书面表达(25分)Dear John,Im writing to tell you a piece of good news. There will be a lecture about traffic safe

51、ty at 7 pm next Monday. Organized by our school, it will be held in the school hall. There are three parts of the lecture. At first, our headmaster will give a speech to us on behalf of the school. Then some traffic policemen coming from our city will show us some pictures about traffic accidents an

52、d tell us how to protect ourselves from these dangerous situations. In addition, they will teach many traffic regulations to remind us to pay attention to traffic safety.I believe the lecture will be educational, so I sincerely invite you to attend it. If you dont mind, I want to be a translator for you to help you understand the lecture. Im looking forward to your attendance.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua

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