1、海南省海口一中2017届高三英语第1次质检考试 (B卷)命题人：曾海燕 董丹华 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Take it easy.B. Finish his work.C. Get
2、something to eat. 2. What does the woman suggest the man buy?A. A dress.B. A purse.C. A jacket. 3. When does the man want to go to the library?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday.C. On Monday. 4. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a clothing store. B. At a laundry place.C. At a resta
3、urant. 5. How does the woman respond to the man?A. She is disappointed. B. She is impressed. C. She is optimistic.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why wont the womans sis
4、ter come to dinner?A. She has to work late.B. She has an appointment. C. Shes in another town. 7. How does the man feel about the dinner tonight?A. He is very excited. B. He is a little disappointed. C. He is quite angry.听下面一段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the woman plan to go?A. San Francisco. B. Sac
5、ramento. C. Los Angeles. 9. What is the best way to see California according to the man?A. Go there by plane. B. Take the train along the coast. C. Go through the centre of California. 听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why did the man fall asleep?A. He is sick. B. He works at night. C. His class was boring.
6、 11. Why does the man have to work?A. To play for school B. To pay his debts. C. To pay his hospital bill. 12. Where will the man probably go next?A. To a class. B. To the financial aid office. C . To the student employment office.听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. How did the woman get the computer?A. She o
7、rdered it. B. She borrowed it. C. It was a gift. 14. What surprises the man about the computer?A. The size. B. The price. C. The color.15. What did the woman do in the caf today?A. She talked with a friend. B. She worked on her resume. C. She looked for a job there.16. How does the woman feel about
8、noisy caf?A. She dislikes the noise. B. She ignores the noise. C. She is inspired by the noise.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is true about the Great American Beer Festival?A. Its the oldest beer festival in America. B. Its the cheapest beer festival in the world. C. Its the largest beer festival in
9、 America. 18. How many companies will attend the festival?A. Tens of thousands. B. Hundreds. C. Thousands. 19. According to the talk, what is Sticky Fingers?A. An American beer. B. An organic cheese. C. The name of a beer company. 20. How old are people allowed to enter?A. 18. B. 20. C. 21.第二部分 英语知识
10、运用（每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解A Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break a week-long school vacation in the United States. But what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip? Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions Save: This probably is the mo
11、st important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there Plan ahead: Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready c
12、an mean security and savings Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants Plan sensibly: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan o
13、r you may not have enough money to cover everything Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit Go off the beaten
14、 path: Tourist sites may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes Remember medicine in case you get sick, and snacks in ca
15、se you cannot find a cheap restaurant Use the Internet: The net can help to save money. Some useful websites include , and www. E By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime21. This passage is about _ A. how to plan your travelB
16、. how to get life experiences C. how to make your travel interestingD. how to travel with enough money22. Before your trip, the most important thing you should do is _ A. to make a plan of the route B. to buy tickets in advance C. to save money before your trip D. to get information from the Interne
17、t 23The writer advises you _ A. to share costs with friends B. not to go to well-known places C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buyBNot being the best but touching the limits of your ability. This belief came from my third grade teacher, the most trusted and loved perso
18、n in my life. Mr. Myrus was always perfectly dressed and spoke with the conviction (确信) that talking to small kids didnt mean that he had to sacrifice proper pronunciation or grammar. And he was demanding. Oh, he wasnt unreasonable or cruel; he simply felt that no matter what your best was, you shou
19、ld achieve it. As luck would have it, I met him again as my eighth grade math teacher. I was not, nor ever will be, gifted in math. And thirteen-year-old girls do not have the energy to devote to something like square roots (平方根). I remember our struggles, “I dont know the answer. I cant do it.!” “P
20、erhaps you dont know the answer,” he would say quietly. “Do you think we might figure it out together? How do you know what you can do until you try?” Mr. Myrus lived around the corner, and I would often stop by to talk while he worked in his wood shop. In this room of sawdust, wood chips, and the s
21、moke from the woodburning stove, I felt respected and valued as a person. I knew there was someone who liked me for who I was, someone who, while he always wanted me to do my best, let me know that if I had really tried, that was enough. Mr. Myrus was my teacher and my friend. He taught me to be kin
22、d. He taught me my own value. He taught me about honor, about truth, and about doing my bestand that all feelings and beliefs have dignity and deserve respect. And of all the things I know, this I believe: We cant all be “the” best, but we can, each of us, be our best, and I know thats true because
23、Mr. Myrus told me.24. When did Mr.Myrus first become the authors teacher? A. When she was eight years old. B. When she was in the fifth grade. C. When she was thirteen years old. D. When she was in the eighth grade.25. How did the author feel when she began studying math at thirteen? A. She was devo
24、ted to math. B. Math was difficult to learn. C. She could improve her math soon. D. The math teacher was unreasonable.26. Why did the author often visit Mr. Myrus wood shop? A. She could reach the limits of her ability. B. She could help Mr. Myrus with his work. C. She could get a sense of self-resp
25、ect there. D. She could get help for her study problems.27. Which of the following may Mr. Myrus agree with? A. Result always matters most. B. Everyone is equally talented. C. Whatever you do, spare no effort. D. When talking to kids, speak in their way.CWho is smarter? A human being or artificial i
26、ntelligence(人工智能)?The question swept the world last week when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player, South Korean Lee Se-del, 4-1.So, what comes next?Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence, or AI in short, will be a bad thing for humans. In an in
27、terview with the BBC in 2014, UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race.”So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies? “Not quite,” answered The Economist. After all, its not hard to ge
28、t a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.“We think that, for the human being, things like sight and balance（视觉平衡）, are natural and ordinary in our life.” Thomas Edison, founder of Motion Figures, a company tha
29、t is bringing AI to boys, told the newspaper. “But for a robot, to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second, and its really difficult to do.”As The Economist put it, “We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain
30、, even though the technology can be great.”Meanwhile, John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective.“Our fate is in our own hands,” he wrote. “Since technology depends on the values of its creators, we can make human choic
31、es that use technology to improve the world.”28. What was the result of the match?A. Lee Se-del won AlphaGo 4-1. B. Lee Se-del was defeated.C. Google program beat AlphaGo. D. Neither side won the match.29. What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks?A. Its very hard for AI to beat the human
32、 brain.B. AI would take the place of human beings.C. AI can make various decisions quickly.D. AI does better than humans in sight and balance.30. Who believes much has to be done to improve AI?A. Stephen Hawking. B. John Markoff.C. The New York Times. D. The Economist.31. What does the underlined pa
33、rt in the last paragraph imply?A. AI will improve the world completely. B. AI is in the control of human beings.C. AI may bring disasters to human beings. D. AI will make our future out of control.DA caring mother is the single most important factor in preventing teenagers from abusing (滥用) drugs an
34、d alcohol, researchers said on Friday. An international study showed that teenagers living with both parents are less likely to suffer from alcohol and drug problems, and a strong maternal bond is the most effective way to fight against them. “These findings suggest that living with both parents may
35、 prevent drug use.” said Dr. McArdle, of Newcastle University in northern England, who led the study. “They also suggest that attachment (感情眷念)，particularly to mothers, is a more effective factor and that this is truly across cultures and substances.” The report, which is published in the journal Ad
36、diction, involved nearly 4,000 teenagers in England, Ireland, Italy, Germany and the Netherlands. They were questioned about their use of several kinds of drugs and alcohol. The teenagers also filled in questionnaires about their relationship with their parents and grandparents, how well they were s
37、upervised (监护) after school and whether they were allowed to meet friends at home. “Both the quality of family relationships and the structure of families have significant influences on youth drug use,” McArdle said in a statement. But he added a strong maternal bond offered the greatest protection
38、against developing drug habits. The rate of drug abuse among teenagers living with both parents and who had a good relationship with their mother was 16.6 percent. If either factor was missing ,the drug abuse rate rose to 32 percent. More than 42 percent of teenagers living in one parent families wh
39、o did not have a strong bond with their mother used drugs Drug prevention campaigns in British schools and on television warn teenagers about the danger of drugs and alcohol but McArdle said no one is dealing with the problem of their parents responsibility. 32. The phrase “maternal bond” in the fir
40、st paragraph refers to_ A. the education of mothers B. the supervision of mothers on children C. whether the mother uses drugsD. the guidance of schools on mothers 33. According to McArdle, which is most likely to have the drug abuse problem? A. 16-year-old Tom from a happy big family B. 17-year-old
41、 Kate supervised by her single mother C. 18-year-old Juliet living with her single father D. 19-year-old Mark cared by his parents. 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Teenagers with both parents wont have the drug use problem. B. Teenagers from several countries filled in
42、 the questionnaire. C. Teenagers were asked about their relationship with parents D. Teenagers in British schools are warned against drugs abuse. 35. The last paragraph suggests that_. A. schools should answer for the drug problem B. television and media are to blame C. parents and the society are r
43、esponsible for the drug problem D. mothers are the cause of youth drug use 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Study Links Video Game Use to Problems in schoolA new study warns that too much time spent playing computer games could affect a childs performance at
44、 school. 36 They show that too many hours spent playing games can reduce students chances of success in school.More than 600 teenagers between the ages of 14 and 16 took part in the research project. 37 It is said to be the first ever long-term study in Northern Ireland on the influence of informati
45、on technology on school test results.The study found that teenagers who played computer games less than once a week were more successful in school than those who played them twice a day or more. 41% of the students who used gaming devices two or more times a day received passing grades on school exa
46、ms. 38 The study found that social media use did not affect school performance.Caline McStravick is the director of the National Childrens Bureau Northern Ireland. She says the study showed no connection between social media and test results. “ 39 I think thats more because social media is part of e
47、very childs life. Its the way they communicate. Its the way they keep in touch with their friends.”Many parents say their children are becoming increasingly dependent on computer games. Some have compared gaming to a drug addiction. 40 It suggested that computer games can cause children to stay awak
48、e late at night. Less sleep makes children tired and unable to pay attention in school the next day.A. However, the study did not explore addiction.B. The new games are much different from older ones.C. It was clear that social media didnt have any effect.D. It took place over a period of three year
49、s from 2013 to 2015.E. That compared with 77% of those who rarely played the games.F. Drug addiction does great harm to their health and performance at school.G. Britains National Childrens Bureau Northern Ireland reported the results of the study. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
50、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive read lots of stories about family memories. In those 41 , Ive found voice of sadness and longing. Its true that so much in our daily lives makes us 42 all the time. We find ourselves with less and less time to spend with our 43 and friends. Ive
51、had the same 44 myself.I used to have 45 times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very young, I often enjoyed spending time in his 46 , watching the flowers and watering the fruit trees. But as I grew up, I 47 became “selfish”.Once, when I was 6, we went shopping together. As we
52、took the wrong bus and ended up getting 48 , unable to find our way back, I couldnt stay 49 and shouted rudely in his face. I was so stubborn that I wouldnt say sorry 50 returning home, thinking I had done nothing wrong.Now I 51 how ridiculous I was at the time! And I also realize how 52 it was when
53、 I finally admitted I was 53 ! When I truly wanted to express my 54 , my grandfather had left us 55 , leaving me with no more chance to 56 my mistake. I couldnt 57 say to him the three words“I am sorry”.We are spending more and more time outside, with less and less time to 58 with our families at ho
54、me. So 59 the most of every second you have with your loved ones, because time 60 going, waiting for no one. 41.A.booksB.storiesC.reportsD.films42.A.crazyB.easyC.busyD.angry43.A.familiesB.classmatesC.colleaguesD.employers44.A.adventureB.researchC.explorationD.experience45.A.goodB.hardC.sadD.bitter46
55、.A.kitchenB.garageC.houseD.garden47.A.frequentlyB.rarelyC.graduallyD.finally48.A.confusedB.lostC.hurtD.puzzled49.A.calmB.awakeC.firmD.happy50.A.whileB.unlessC.untilD.after51.A.learnB.imagineC.realizeD.agree52.A.earlyB.lateC.niceD.guilty53.A.innocentB.nervousC.wrongD.painful54.A.concernB.worryC.opini
56、onD.regret55.A.foreverB.somehowC.aloneD.instead56.A.care aboutB.apologize forC.think ofD.put away57.A.againB.oftenC.evenD.still58.A.spareB.saveC.takeD.kill59.A.followB.receiveC.divideD.make60.A.needsB.keepsC.delaysD.stops第II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内
57、单词的正确形式。 The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. By the time he was forty-four years old he 61 (make) several important inventions. One of them was the train. When he was experimenting 62 the steam engine on the train, he met with troubles from the government
58、, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, 63 the engine would burst or that the hot coals from it would set fire to their houses. At that time, 64 all people admitted it. George Stephenson told the people that the tra
59、in could go on small rails, could pull carriages full of goods and passengers and there was no great danger to 65 . It was a very 66 (difficulty) matter for him 67 (make) them believe. 68 , after some time, he was able to do it; and the first train 69 (drive) by Stephenson himself proved what he had
60、 said. The first day when the people along the way heard the noises of the train in the 70 (distant) and saw it running to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius.(妖怪).61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66._ 67._68._ 69._ 70._第四部分 写作 （共两节，满
61、分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Lily, I had been expecting to travel to the USA since I was young so
62、 that I can experience the American culture personal. I m writing to ask for some advices. My family plan to travel there during the coming winter vacation. We are to spend the week in New York, where is a large city, and this is our first time travel abroad. Know that you are familiar with the plac
63、es of interest worth seeing, I hope you can offer to me some suggestions and recommend some attractions? I would appreciate that if you could reply to me soon. Im also looking forward to see you in New York. Yours, Helen第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是星光中学高二（1）班的班长李华，得知美国学生John作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件。1.
64、表示欢迎；2. 介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如气候、饮食等）；3. 介绍本班情况；4. 希望John做些事情，以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊。注意: 1. 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3. 词数不少于100个；开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交换生 exchange studentDear John, Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 海口一中2017届高三英语第1次质检考试 (B卷)答案听力：15 ABCBB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CCBAC阅读：2
65、1-23 ACB 24-27 ABCC 28-31 BADB 32-35 BCAC七选五： 36-40 G D E C A完形填空：41-45 BCADA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 CBCDA 56-60 BCADB语法填空 61. had made 62. with 63. that 64. not 65. them 66. difficult 67. to make 68 However 69.driven 70. distance改错：Dear Lily, I had been expecting to travel to the USA since I was young s
66、o that I can have experience the American culture personal. I m writing to ask for some advices. My personally advice family plan to travel there during the coming winter vacation. We are to spend the a week in New York, where is a large city, and this is our first time travel abroad. which toKnow t
67、hat you are familiar with the places of interest worth seeing, I hope you can Knowingoffer to/ me some suggestions and recommend some attractions? I would appreciate that if you could reply to me soon. Im also looking forward to see you in it seeing New York. Yours, HelenDearJohn,ImLiHua,monitorofCl
68、assOne,SeniorTwo.Ihaveheardthatyouarecomingtoourclass to study with us. I, on behalf of the whole class, welcome you warmly. It is a great honor for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life. First, our traditional foods are steam-bread and rice. I hope you can get used to them soon
69、. In addition, the climate here is very similar to that in the USA, so there is no need for you to worry about it.Now I will introduce our class to you. Our class is made up of 52 students, all of whom are hard-working and friendly. There is no doubt that you can get along well with them. Our teachers are kind to us and treat us as their friends. At last, I would appreciate it if you can do something to promote the understanding and friendship between the students of the two countries. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours,