1、高一(2020级)下学期3月份收心考试英语学科阶段性测试 （满分：150分 时间120分钟）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 （共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
2、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like doing? A. Listen to music. B. Doing sports. C. Dancing.2. Where are most probably the speakers?A. At an amusement park. B. At the train station. C. At school. 3. Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her friend. B. Her customer. C. Her husband.4. What does the woman
3、think of French?A. Its useless. B. Its very easy. C. Its too difficult.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Good manners in a job. B. The importance of dress sense.C. Suggestions for a job interview.第二节 （共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前
4、，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What will Jennifer do before supper?A. Go shopping. B. Pack her things. C. Hang out with the man.7. Why will Jennifer go to Beijing?A. To work there. B. To do sightseeing. C. To visit her mother.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What is
5、the woman learning to cook now?A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Thai food.9. How much does the woman pay for her cooking class each week?A. $20. B. $40. C. $60.10. How does the man find the cooking class?A. Its reasonably priced. B. Its boring. C. Its hard.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What is The Se
6、cret Garden based on?A. A book written a century ago. B. A real event happened in 1911.C. An old movie came out in 1947.12. What does Marc Munden do?A. An actor. B. A director. C. A writer.13. When will the movie end?A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 5:40 pm. C. At 6:10 pm.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14. Where did Mar
7、k learn about the earthquake?A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In a newspaper.15. Which place is the closest to the earthquake?A. Hilo. B. Holualoa. C. Hawaiian Paradise Park.16. What did the earthquake cause?A. Two injuries. B. Some deaths. C. Much damage.17. What will the speakers talk about next?A
8、. What to do later today. B. How to survive an earthquake.C. Where to learn about earthquakes.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What does the speaker usually do after using the bathroom?A. She does some makeup. B. She cleans the house.C. She makes breakfast.19. Why does the speaker leave home earlier?A. To
9、avoid heavy traffic. B. To find a place to park. C. To buy some hot chocolate.20. What does the speaker enjoy doing?A. Keeping a journal before bedtime. B. Watching YouTube videos at work.C. Having some quiet time before work.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（
10、A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn front of the enormous Shibuya train station in Tokyo, there is a life - size bronze statue of a dog. Even though the statue is very small when compared to the huge neon signs flashing, it isnt difficult to find. It has been used as a meeting point since 1934 and toda
11、y you will find hundreds of people waiting there for their friends to arrivejust look for the crowds.Hachiko, an Akita dog, was born in 1923 and brought to Tokyo in 1924. His owner, Professor Eisaburo Uyeno and he were inseparable（adj. 不可分离的；分不开的） friends right from the start. Each day Hachiko would
12、 accompany his owner, a professor at the Imperial University, to Shibuya train station when he left for work. When he came back, the professor would always find the dog patiently waiting for him. Sadly, the professor died suddenly at work in 1925 before he could return home.Although Hachiko was stil
13、l a young dog, the bond between him and his owner was very strong and he continued to wait at the station every day. Sometimes, he would stay there for days at a time, though some believe that he kept returning because of the food he was given by street vendors (商贩). He became a familiar sight to co
14、mmuters（经常乘公共车辆往返者） over time. In 1934, a statue of him was put outside the station. In 1935, Hachiko died at the place he last saw his friend alive.21. Why is the statue not difficult to find?A. Its a famous scenic spot in Japan.B. The station is the largest in Japan.C. Its larger than the other st
15、atues.D. Its a meeting place for the people.22. Which has the similar meaning as the underlined word “bond” in the last paragraph?A. relationship B. desire C. contact D. difference23. Which of the following word can best describe the dog?A. Friendly B. Thoughtful C. Devoted D. EnthusiasticBThe world
16、s first robot police officer has started working. Its name is RoboCop and it went into service for the Dubai Police earlier this week. Robocops first official duty was to greet guests at the opening of a security conference（安全会议） in Dubai. Apart from greeting visitors, its job was to answer question
17、s and give directions. RoboCop has a built- in tablet for people to interact with. People can use the tablet to pay traffic fines(罚款) and use other smart police services. The tablet is linked to a police station, so people can talk to human police officers. In addition, RoboCop can speak six languag
18、es, including English and Arabic. The 170 - centimetre - tall robot can also shake hands, salute people and recognize peoples emotions and facial expressionsDubai Police says RoboCop is the first of many robot police officers for the city. A spokesman said that by 2030, 25 per cent of the Dubai Poli
19、ce force will be robots. He said: “We are looking to make everything smart in Dubai Police. By 2030, we will have the first smart police station which wont require human employees.”“The RoboCop is the latest smart addition to the police force and has been designed to help us fight crime, keep the ci
20、ty safe and improve happiness levels,” He added. He also said that RoboCop would, “assist and help people in the malls or on the streets”. An official at the security conference commented that the future is here now, saying: “The age of the robots is no longer coming. It has arrived.”24. What was Ro
21、bocops first official duty?A. To spot criminals in the crowd.B. To serve guests at a meeting.C. To organize a secure conference.D. To offer help to the people on the street.25. What has made Robocop “smart”?A. Its social skills. B. Its built - in tablet.C. Its language talent. D. Its ability to reco
22、gnize people.26. What can we learn from the spokesman?A. Human police will become smarter.B. RoboCop has done a good job at the meeting.C. Robots will soon take the place of human police.D. Robots will help Dubai Police do dangerous work.27. What do the underlined sentences mean in the last paragrap
23、h?A. The age of robots is now on the way.B. Robots will change the world.C. Scientists are making smarter robots.D. The age of robots is already here.CSpeaking of children-what child doesnt like to jump around and act silly sometimes? Monkeys are also known for acting silly. So, when kids act up（调皮）
24、, parents or teachers may tell them to stop monkeying around(胡闹 捣蛋). It means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.Now, in the United States, children do not usually have monkeys as pets, but they do often have dogs. And dogs make most children feel happy. But for som
25、e reason, we use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are as sick as a dog, you are really sick and will most likely stay home from work or school.Besides, dogs and cats are also favorite pets here in the States. This next phrase combines cats and secrets to make a very common express
26、ion. Lets say you know a secret, a big secret. And lets say you tell it to people. You have just let the cat out of the bag! This idiom means revealing (揭示) a secret or telling facts that were previously unknown.If you let the cat out of the bag, you spoil a surprise. So, if your friend is planning
27、a big surprise birthday for another friend, dont let the cat out of the bag by accidentally saying it in front of the birthday girl. Even though this is a very common idiom, the origin of “to let the cat out of the bag” is also unknown.If you are doing an outdoor activity-such as hiking in the woods
28、, or having a picnic in a park-what are some things that may disturb your good time? Bad weather could. And so could bugs! Crawling pests like ants, and flying ones like mosquitoes, could make your experience uncomfortable or annoying.So, when we bug people we bother them so much that we affect thei
29、r good time. This common expression is often said as a command: “Stop bugging me!”28. According to the passage, “monkeying around” is considered _.A. silly B. wrongC. proper D. happy29. If you ask somebody to reveal a secret, you may use the phrase “_”.A. stop bugging me B. as sick as a dogC. monkey
30、ing around D. let the cat out of the bag30. What is the meaning of the phrase “stop bugging me”?A. Dont trouble me. B. Give up your good time.C. Stop feeling annoyed. D. Dont comfort me.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The names of animals in the English language.B. The meaning of some Englis
31、h phrases.C. The origins of phrases about animals.D. The strange usages of some words.DEverybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch or wake up early in order not to miss varies by culture. From data collected, it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep, on average, are sport
32、ing events, time changes, and holidays.Russias late nights and early mornings generally correspond(相一致)to public holidays. On New Years Eve, Russians have the worlds latest bedtime, hitting the hay at around 3:30 a. m. Russians also get up an hour later on International Womens Day, the day for treat
33、ing and celebrating female relatives.Similarly, Americans late nights, late mornings, and longest sleep fall on three-day weekends.Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey(冰球)final.The World Cup is also chiefly responsible for sleep deprivation. The worst
34、 night for sleep in the U. K. was the night of the England-Italy match on June 14. British people stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely(几乎不会） sets in northern countries in the
35、 summertime. That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the World Cup.It should be made clear that not everyone has a tool to record their sleep patterns; in some of these natio
36、ns, its likely that only the richest people do. And people who select to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person. Even if thats the case, the above findings are still striking. If the most health-conscious (注重健康的) among us have such deep swings(明显改变)in our sleep levels th
37、roughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing?32. What do we learn about the Russians regarding sleep?A. They dont fall asleep until very late.B. They dont sleep much on weekends.C. They get less sleep on public holidays.D. They sleep longer than people elsewhere.33. The underlined wor
38、d “deprivation” in the last paragraph but one means_.A. depressionB. troubleC. observationD. loss34. Why do some rich people use a tool to record their sleep patterns?A. They want to get more sleep.B. They have trouble falling asleep.C. They are involved in a sleep research.D. They want to go to bed
39、 on regular hours.35. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. It is important to study our sleep patterns.B. Few people really know the importance of sleep.C. Sleeplessness does harm to peoples health.D. Average people probably sleep more than the rich.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文
40、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making a public speaking is the thing that most people dont want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. Its just a simple talking, and anybody who can talk can speak in public. It i
41、s also a learned skill, developed much like other skills. _36_Use more facial expression. One psychologist feels that our facial expression is responsible more than anything else for the impression others have of us. In fact, more than 50 percent of listeners impression, he believes, is influenced b
42、y the look on your face. _37_38_ Its natural to be nervous when you appear before an audience. There are only a few known ways to control fear. The first is to admit it, do the thing you fear and it will be the death of fear itself. Another simple aid at the last minute before you begin, is to take
43、a few deep breaths. That will help keep your voice under control.Polish（磨光；擦亮；修改；润色） your voice. Our voice is the main instrument we possess for communicating with people. So buy a tape recorder, practise your speech by speaking it into the microphone then listen to it. _39_Strengthen your memory. F
44、irst, its necessary to have a burning desire to remember. _40_ Second is concentration. Our success depends greatly on our ability to concentrate.A. Organize your thoughts.B. Take away your inner fear.C. Any kind of practice will help improve your voice.D. There are four efficient ways to improve yo
45、ur speech.E. Its difficult to recall anything without wanting to do so.F. Youre the least important person in the room when youre speaking.G. So, try to show how you feel about a topic through your facial expression.第三部分：语言知识应用（共三节；满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以
46、填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last summer, I began the biggest adventure of my life. I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the _41 _ cities in the world.As the plane _42 _ in Beijing, one of the first things I did was to visit one of the citys hutong. Walking around the _43_ street, the warm air wa
47、s filled with the smell of delicious food as people played mahjong and _44 _ their old - fashioned bikes. This was the first moment I _45 _, “Wow, Im in China.”Beijing couldnt be more _46 _from my home city, Preston, which _47 _ a population of just 114,000. It has one _48_ street thats around 500 m
48、eters from one end to the _49 on Sunday, all the shops _50_ at 4:00 pm. There isnt a great deal of _51_ when it comes to restaurants, either, and as a _52_ of food, I couldnt wait to see what Beijing has to _53 _. I still dont have a favorite dish here yet Im still happily working my way through the
49、 citys countless _54 _ to try to figure that out.Im slowly getting used to the fast - paced lifestyle and different way of life. In the future, I hope to buy a motorbike and travel from one end to the other of this beautiful city, taking photos and _55 _ new people along the way.41. A. oldestB. larg
50、est C. busiest D. noisiest42. A. pulledB. took off C. touched down D. dropped43. A. broadB. poor C. empty D. narrow44. A. pushedB. rode C. took D. drove45.A. changedB. burst C. lost D. thought46. A. lovelyB. similarC. different D. beautiful47. A. hasB. holds C. carriesD. forms48. A. walkingB. tradin
51、gC. shoppingD. parking49. A. otherB. eitherC. shopD. another50. A. stopB. closeC. openD. desert51. A. choiceB. moneyC. foodD. chance52. A. trainerB. studentC. cookD. fan53. A. valueB. intendC. offerD. keep54. A. busesB. restaurantsC. crowdsD. houses55. A. changingB. realizingC. meetingD. turning第二节：
52、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, the virtual choir is popular with people. They have the chance 56._ (sing) together with hundreds of other people. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere-all you need is a video camera and 57._ Internet connection. Th
53、ey record themselves when 58._ (perform) alone on video. These videos 59._ (upload) onto the Internet, and then put together into one video. Eric Whitacre, the creator of the virtual choir, fell in love 60._ music in the university. In 1997, he received a masters degree in musical composition. Over
54、the next 10 years, Whitacres original compositions began to become popular. This led to the 61._ (create) of the virtual choir. In 2009, he received a video of a girl 62._ was singing one of his works. 63._ (inspire), he founded his first virtual choir . Since then, the virtual choir 64._ (become) a
55、 worldwide phenomenon. The virtual choir is making the world a 65. _ (good) place.第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. The old house b _(属于) to my grandfather was still in good condition.67. Mrs. White found her husband s_(包围着)by letters and papers and looking very worried.68.We heard it a_(宣布，通知)that the
56、 meeting would be put off.69. There are so many o_(机会) four you ,but you can not seize them.70. A_(专心致志，被吸引) in his book, he did not notice me coming in .71. She has g_(逐渐) gained weight since her wedding.72.The place was c_(拥挤的) and that made the situation dangerous.73.Some of their a_(成就) included
57、 building towns and roads.74.We have a lot of e_(设备), making it convenient for students to learn every subject.75.With the new term a_(靠近；临近), some children get nervous.第四部分 写作（满分30）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你得知学校附近的一间书店要招聘一名兼职。请你给在校就读的美国交换生朋友John写一封信，内容如下：1. 向他推荐这份兼职工作；2. 鼓励他去应聘。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行
58、文连贯。参考词汇：交换生 an exchange student第二节（满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange b
59、ody figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance. In Emily Whites hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium(大礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the tow
60、ns people. Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field. Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens
61、 took a look at Amys body and said, “Child, you just dont fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.” Without singing a single not, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try ou
62、t again. But Mrs. Owens then retired. This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try. Emily didnt want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily
63、, youre next.” Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day. Emily couldnt sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didnt fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.