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本文(《解析》湖南省衡阳县第一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析(解析版)WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

《解析》湖南省衡阳县第一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析(解析版)WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家注意:1. 请将选择题答案做在机读答题卡上,必须用2B铅笔将答案涂好。七选五(3640题)答案直接对应涂到机读答题卡上7175。卡上3640不需作任何标记。 2. 请先用0.5mm黑色签字笔在 空白框内写好准考证号,然后用2B铅笔涂好对应数字,并仔细检查。如有涂错,后果自负。第一部分:听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的回见来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the wom

2、an mean?A. Sally is sometimes late for work.B. Sally always comes to work on time.C. Sally always comes to work later than her.2. What are they talking about?A. How to stay healthy.B. How to lose weight.C. How to keep a good diet.3. How much did the speakers pay for the repairs on their house?A. 250

3、 dollars. B. 500 dollars. C 1,000 dollars.4. Whats the room like according to the woman?111A. It faces the sea.B. Its on the second floor.C. Its not far from the garden.5. Where does the man p lan to go?A. To the cinema. B. To the National Zoo. C. To the National Park. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从

4、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。6. What does the man firstly want to buy for his elder sister?A .An art painting. B. Some cartoon. C. A clock.7. What will they do tomorrow?A Go to the shopping mall.B Attend the mans sisters

5、wedding.C Buy a clock.听第7段材料,回答第8-9。8. What type of movie is Mad Doctor Brown?A. Violent film. B. Funny film. C. Sad film.9. When will the two speakers arrive at the cinema?A. At 6:00. B. At 8:00 C. At 7:30.听第8段材料,回答第10-12小题。10. Where are the two speakers now?A. On Lincoln Street. B. On Main Street.

6、 C. On First Street.111111. How will the woman go to Bums Park?A.Take a bus B. a taxi. C. On foot. 12. How many blocks should the woman walk before she comes to Lincoln Street.A. Two. B. Three C. Five听第9段材料,回答第13-16小题。13. How is the woman feeling now according to the dialogue?A . Angry B. Calm C. Sa

7、d14. What happened to the woman?A. She quarreled with her husband.B. She divorced(与-离婚) her husband.C. She didnt love her husband.15. Whats the reason for the woman and her husbands quarrel this time?A. She broke a lot of things.B. She said dirty words to her husband.C. She turned off the computer d

8、irectly.16. Whats the better way for the woman to get along with her husband?A. Play computer games together.B. Force him to make an apology.C. Give him respect when staying with his friends.听第10段材料,回答第17-20小题。17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The history of cola.B. Soft-drink productio

9、n. C. Using cola as a drug.18. How was cola originally sold?A. As a soft drink.B. As a medicine.C. As a cooking oil.19. Why did the speaker mention John S. Pamberton?A. He sold cola to doctors.B. He was a drugstore clerk.C. He developed cola as a drug.20. How was th e drug made into a soft drink?A.

10、By mixing it with special oilsB. By heating it.C. By adding soda water.第二部分: 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you grasped the information taught by your teacher in class? Have you understood what you saw on the screen? Maybe everyone

11、has their own learning style.Generally speaking, we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways, such as seeing, hearing and doing. Then our brains deals with that information, organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware of. In other words, our brains will deal

12、with the information in different ways. Sometimes we think in pictures or words. Sometimes we remember details or the big pictures.For different people, their learning styles are different too. One person may find it hard to make out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately i

13、n an oral description. Howe ver, another person might find difficulties with the picture but the written message.111Now scientists say there exist seven basic learning styles.Linguistic: These people learn through listening, reading, speaking and writing.Logical: These people learn with formula (公式)

14、 and principles (原理).Visual: These people learn by seeing what they are studying.Musical: These people learn well when information is presented through music.Kinesthetic: These people learn from movement and physical activities.Intrapersonal: These people learn best by linking new information direct

15、ly with their own experiences.Interpersonal: These people le arn well by working with others.Therefore, if you know what learning style is your strength, you can balance your weakness, and get a more successful learning experience.21. From the passage, we know that our brains _. A. organize informat

16、ion with our bodies B. send out the information in the same way C. deal with the information in different ways D. gather information in the same way22. A visual learner usually learns _.A. through listening and speakingB. by linking new information with his experienceC. from movement and physical ac

17、tivitiesD. by seeing what he is learning 23. A musical learner will find it easy to learn _. A. through music he hears B. by working with others C. through reading and writing D. with formulas and principles24. The purpose of the passage is to tell us to _.A. gather more information B. learn more su

18、ccessfully C. understand more quickly D. exchange information better 【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲述了不同的人以不同的而学习方式,我们要找到恰当的方式来学习,以学习的更加成功。121.C细节理解题。根据文中,we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways,,可知我么以不同的方式来处理问题,故选C。22.D细节理解题。根据文中Visual: These people learn by seeing what

19、 they are studying.,可知视觉学习者学习他们看到的,故选D。23.A细节理解题。根据文中,Musical: These people learn well when information is presented through music,他们通过从音乐中听到的东西来学习,故选A。24.B主旨大意题。根据文中最后一段Therefore, if you know what learning style is your strength, you can balance your weakness, and get a more successful learning exp

20、erience,可知本文主要讲述了有效的学习方法能够帮助更好的学习东西。学习变得更加成功,故选B。考点:考查教育类短文阅读。BIf you are studying at school, do be a polite and clever student! There is no excuse for not doing your assignments(作业). If you cant come to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask about homework. It is your respon

21、sibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teachers job to remind you of the missed assignments. You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test,you should t

22、ake the test again within one or two days after you return to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test. Be on time! It is impolite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before yo

23、u come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the USA, it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late. In America, you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of “teacher”. Also you sho

24、uld use Mr. Miss, Ms or Mrs. before the last name (such as Mrs. Smith or Mr. Jones). This is polite. The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes. It is impolite in the USA to eat, drink or chew gum during class. Dont do these until the break. Also, removing your shoes in the classroom i

25、s not polite.25. What should you do if you miss a class? A. Give an excuse for missing the assignments. B. Tell the teacher you cant come to school or do the assignments. C. Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given. D. Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed a

26、ssignments. 26. What does “a make-up test ”in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A test for all students. B. A test for the students missing the last test. C. A test for the students with low scores.D. A test for whoever missed the last test. 27. When can a student miss a test according to the passage? A. Whe

27、n he/she is late for the test. B. When he/she doesnt want to have the test.C. When he/she failed another test. D. When he/she is really sick. 28. In America, if your teachers name is Susan Black, what should you call her politely? A. Teacher Black. B. Ms Susan. C. Susan Black. D. Ms Black. 【答案】25.C2

28、6.B27.D28.D【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲述了在学校学习的时候我们应该注意的有些东西,比如应该准时,应该用礼貌的称谓等。125.C细节理解题。根据文中第一段第三、四句If you cant come to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask about homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed,可知选项C正确,故选C。26.B词义推测题。根据第二段第二句If you are serio

29、usly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.以及后面的take the test again可知, 本段提到的补考是为错过上次考试的同学准备的。故选B。27.D细节理解题。由第二段中If you are seriously ill,call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.和Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.说明只有真的生病的时候

30、会错过测试,故选D。28.D推理判断题。根据题目中her可知这是一个女人的名字,同时根据文中,Miss, Ms or Mrs. before the last name (such as Mrs. Smith or Mr. Jones). This is polite可知选项D是正确的,故选D。考点:考查生活类的短文阅读。CA Bite of China Season Two(舌尖上的中国 第二季) is coming! The program is shown at 9 : 00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night fr om April 18 to June 6, 2

31、014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history andculture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matter

32、s most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.A Bite of China Season One was

33、shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice fo

34、r his brother.The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, A Bite o f China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I havent been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days.

35、 The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the program.29. How many types of food are covered in this program?A. 150.

36、B. More than 150. C. More than 300. D. 300.30.The type of the TV program A Bite of China isA. a cartoon B. a drama series C. a chat show D. a documentary 31. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?A.食物对于人类来说最麻烦。 B.民以食为天。C.人类给食物制造了麻烦。 D.食物很重要。32.The third paragraph mainly talks about .A

37、. the difference between Season One and Season TwoB. the rich types of food of China C. the relationship between the people and the food D. the details of the first episode 【答案】29.C30.D31.B32.A【解析】考点:考查社会文化类短文阅读。DI know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyo

38、ne around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They dont get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not ge

39、t a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all ne

40、ed to f ind a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.33. The author answers the question in the second paragraph with _.A. facts and descriptions B. examples and con

41、clusion C. evidence and argument D. stories and persuasion34.In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _.A. encourage people to be humorous in daily life B. talk about his own understanding of humorC. introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeD. convince people of the power of be

42、ing optimistic about life35.What is the author s attitude towards the present world? A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Satisfied. D. Critical. 【答案】33.B34.A35.D【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲述了作者对于人生的一种看法,我们要用一种幽默的态度以及用批判性的角度去看问题。33.B细节理解题。根据文中第二段可知,作者回答了这个问题并且以奶奶的故事来举例带着一些说服性,故选B。34.A推理判断题。根据文中,its not only necessary,

43、 but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives,可知作者提倡生活中用一种幽默的态度去对待比较好,故选A。35.D推理判断题。根据文中,We all need to f ind a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives,可知作者认为我们需要用不同的角度用批判性的态度去看问题,故选D。考点:考查人生感悟类短文阅读。第二节(共5小题;每小

44、题2分,满分l0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthy habits are important to all of us. Here are a few tips that can help you improve your healthy habits. Compulsory breakfast. 36 There is a saying like our lifetime will be shorter when we dont eat breakfast. Breakfast is important to keep a he

45、althy and a problemfree stomach. Good sleep . A good sleep is necessary for a healthy body and mind. Good sleep not only means sleeping for a long time (8 hours preferably) but also sleeping with a peaceful mind. 37 38 Water is the best medicine for most diseases. We need to drink a lot of water eve

46、ry day, almost 8 glasses every day. Water helps us keep our body clean and fit. Relationships. 39 This causes your mind and heart to be more fresh and peaceful. This in turn leads to a healthy life. Speak to your children or old people at least for an hour every day, which reduces (减轻) your burden (

47、负担) greatly . Healthy relationships lead to a healthy life. 40 Take a good walk every day, which is a very good habit regardless of the age or gender (性别). Walking helps you keep your mind at peace and helps in keeping a healthy body.A. A peaceful sleep is important for a good healthy life.B. Drink

48、lots of water.C. The first is to eat our breakfast every morning.D. These are very healthy habits for all.E. Spend at least half an hour for exercising each day.F. Always keep healthy relationships with other people.G. Take a good walk.【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.F40.G【解析】试题分析:36.C考查上下文联系。根据文中,There is a say

49、ing like our lifetime will be shorter when we dont eat breakfast可知这里在讲述吃早餐的问题。故选C。137.A考查上下文联系。根据前文,Good sleep,可知本段在讲述好的睡眠的重要性,故选A。38.B考查上下文联系。根据后文“Water is the best medicine for most diseases”可知这段主要讲述了多喝水是有好处的,而选项B意为“多喝水”,符合语境,故选B。39.F考查上下文联系。根据本段的标题“Relationships”,可知本段是讲述人际关系的,而选项F意为“总是保持健康的人际关系”,

50、符合语境,故选F。40.G考查上下文联系。根据后文“take a good walk every day,”可知本段主要讲述要每天多走路,而选项G意为“每天多散步”,符合语境,故选G。考点:考查上下文匹配能力。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)111第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题 l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was Toms first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on Londons

51、Underground Railway. And against his friends _41_,he was determined to travel _42_.He entered the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon. This is a _43_ time to travel in London, _44_ crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He _45_ to join a long line of people waiting for ticke

52、ts. When at last his _46_ came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. _47_,he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the _48_,he also found the right platform(站台). It was _49_ tight with people. He did not _50_ to get on the first train, but he was a

53、ble to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better _51_ to get on the next one.When this train came in, Tom was swept forward onto_52_ the by the push of people from _53_. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the _54_ of the stations where the train _55_,but he knew

54、 that the station he wanted was the sixth _56_ along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling _57_ that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never _58_. He explained his _59_ to a man who was standing on the platf

55、orm. With a _60_ on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.41A. thoughtB. adviceC. relationD. favor42A. aloneB. abroad C. alongD. away43A. shortB. certainC. possibleD. bad44A. becauseB. andC. soD. but45A. planned B. hadC. ha ppenedD. hoped46A. luckB. timeC.

56、chance D. turn47A. ThusB. InsteadC. Therefore D. However48A. questionB. wayC. place D. condition49A. packedB. caughtC. covered D. seized50A. manageB. tryC. agree D. expect51A. situationB. stateC. position D. seat52A. busB. trainC. car D. floor53A. leftB. rightC. front D. behind54A. symbolsB. pointsC

57、. names D. numbers55A. left B. stoppedC. started D. moved56A. partB. pauseC. stop D. arrival57A. gladB. sickC. sorry D. tired58A. heard ofB. talked aboutC. thought of D. arrived at11159A. result B. mistakeC. difficulty D. ticket60A. jokeB. smileC. surprise D. anger【答案】41B42A43D44A45B46D47C48B49A50A5

58、1C52B111153D54C55B56C57A58A59C60B【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了Tom第一次到英格兰,不听朋友的建议,独自外出,结果把火车的方向弄反了,以致到错了地方。141B考查短语。A. thought想法;B. advice建议;C. relation关系;D. favor喜爱。against ones advice意为“违背别人的建议”。故选B。42A考查上下文联系。A. alone单独一个人;B. abroad国外;C. along沿着;D. away离开。通过下文得知他是一人出来,故用alone。故选A。43D考查形容词。A. short短的; B. certain确

59、切的;C. possible可能的;D. bad坏的。根据语境,下面街道人多为患,所以用“bad”。故选D。44A考查连词。A. because因为;B. and和;C. so如此,所以;D. but但是。for表原因,用以解释 bad time。故选A。45B考查动词。A. planned计划;B. had有;C. happened发生;D. hoped希望。根据语境可知,要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的,他是“不得不”排队。故选B。46D考查名词。A. luck运气;B. time时间;C. chance机会;D. turn轮次。根据语境可知,最后轮到他了,故选D。47C考查转折关系。A

60、. Thus因此;B. Instead代替;C. Therefore因此;D. However然而。根据语境,售票员听不懂他的话,他却把票买成了,前后句显然有“转折”关系。故选C。48B考查名词。A. question问题;B. way路;C. place地点位置;D. condition条件。:问路一般用ask the “way”。故选B。55B考查动词。A. left离开;B. stopped停止;C. started开始;D. moved移动。根据前文可知,火车到达了火车站,所以会停下来,故选B。56C考查名词。A. part部分;B. pause暂停;C. stop站;D. arriv

61、al到达。这里表示第16站,“stop”意为“车站”,符合语境,故选C。57A考查形容词。A. glad开心的;B. sick生病的;C. sorry抱歉的;D. tired疲劳的。根据后文,his journey had been so easy.,可知他因为他旅行的如此顺利而感到非常开心,故选A。58A考查短语。A. heard of听说过;B. talked about谈论;C. thought of思考;D. arrived at到达。根据前文“never”以及后面他向路人询问,可推断,他到了一个他从未听说过的地方,故选A。59C考查名词。A. result结果;B. mistake失

62、误;C. difficulty困难;D. ticket门票。根据前文,他到了一个他没有听说过的地方,因而找路人询问,告知了他的困难,故选C。60B考查名词。A. joke玩笑;B. smile微笑;C. surprise惊讶;D. anger生气。根据语境可知,这个友好的路人告诉他坐了反方向的车,所以应该是带着微笑的友好的帮助,故选B。考点:考查故事类短文阅读。第二节(共10小题;每小题l5分,满分l5分)阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式For Rachael and Leigh Barman, there is only one wish on their

63、 Christmas list this year-that their sick daughter Paige should survive/live until December 25. Fifteen-year-old Paige suffers from _61_rare brain disease, _62_affects(影响) as few as 12 people in the world, and could kill her any day _63_warning(警告).And her condition has gone even _64_ (bad) in recen

64、t months. Her parents filled the family home with Christmas decorations _65_ September 1st so she could enjoy the rest of her life. Since then, she has _66_ (regular) opened Christmas presents and received visitors-but she sleeps for up to 19 hours a day, her parents knowing that each time she close

65、s her eyes, she may never wake up.Mrs. Barman _67_(describe) dealing with the condition as “like being on death row” as she never knew if _68_ daughter would wake up the next morning.The mother said: “She always loves Christmas and I get my heart _69_(break) when I see her suffering like this. Our b

66、est Christmas present would be having Paige with us at Christmas. No matter _70_ she leaves the world, we make sure that she is always happy.”【答案】61.a62.which63.without64.worse65.on66.regula rly67.described68.her69.broken70.when【解析】61.a考查不定冠词。这里泛指一场罕见的灾病,“a”形容泛指,故填a。162.which考查非限制性定语从句。引导词在逗号后面,先行词是

67、“disease”,从句用于修饰先行词,可知这里是非限制性定语从句,故填which。63.without考查上下文联系。根据上文可知,她患了一种罕见的疾病,会在没有任何警示下就会被夺取生病,因此这里用“without”,表示没有任何警示的情况,符合语境,故填without。64.worse考查比较级。根据后文“in recent months”并且联系文中内容可知,在最近几天里她的病情越来越不好了,所以这里应该用比较级的形式,故填worse。65.on考查固定结构。表示在某年某月应用介词on,故填on。111111166.regula rly考查副词。“regula rly ”用于形容后面的动

68、词,“opened”,表示具有突出强调的作用,故填regula rly。67.described考查一般过去时。根据上文可知,本文主要以一般过去时为基本时态,故填described。68.her考查代词。这里表示她的女儿,形容词性物主代词后面接名词,符合语境,故填her。69.broken考查过去分词。这里用动词过去分词表示被动,故填broken。70.when考查固定结构。“no matter when”意为“无论何时”,故填when。考点:考查词汇短语的掌握以及运用能力。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

69、交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处。多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with a very high speed. Suddenly, we heard the loud

70、scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help. Daddy and I ran towards him quickly and had pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away immediate without saying Thank you. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprises, the boy came back with hot

71、drinks and dry towels several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood her and felt ashamed of myself.【答案】71. was were72.with at73.the a74.help前加for 75.去掉had76.immediate immediately77. disappointing disappointed78. surprises surprise79.minuteminutes80. her him【解析】71. was were考查be动词的用法。根

72、据前面“Dad and I”可知这里的主语是两个人,所以应该用复数形式的be动词。故改为were。72.with at考查固定结构。“atspeed”这里表示“以的速度”,是固定结构,故改为at73.the a考查不定冠词的使用。这里表示泛指一声大声的尖叫,泛指用“a”表示,故改为a。74.help前加for 考查固定结构。“for”表示“为了”,根据语境可知,小男孩在那里挣扎是为了寻求帮助,符合语境,故添加for。75.去掉had考查and的用法。根据前面“and”可知,前后链接的动词时态一致,因为前面是一般过去时,所以后面也应该是一般过去时,故去掉had。76.immediate imme

73、diately考查副词。“immediately”用于形容后面的动词“rode”,具有突出强调的作用,故改为immediately。77. disappointing disappointed考查形容词。根据前面felt可知,这里系表结构,同时这里形容的主语是I 是人,所以应该用-ed结尾的形容词,故改为disappointed。78. surprises surprise考查名词。“surprise”是不可数名词,所以后面不能加s或者es。故改为surprise。79.minuteminutes考查可数名词。“minute”是可数名词,根据“several”可知这里表示几个,是复数,故改为m

74、inutes。80. her him考查上下文联系。根据文中内容可知,这里讲述的是小男孩,所以应该是男的额他,故改为him。考点:考查词汇短语及句型的掌握与运用能力。第二节 书面表达(满分25 分) 81.我们常说, 无奋斗不青春。 最近, 某网站就 “你奋斗的动力是什 么?” 在青年网民(netizen)中进行了一项调查, 调查结果如下:79.3%让父母生活得更好67.7%改变自己的命运66.6%让自己生 活得更好62.4%让下一代生活得更好你的观点 .请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文,内容包括:1.调查的时间、对象和主题;2.调查的具体结果;3.谈谈你的看法。注意:1. 词数100左右; 2.

75、 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Recently, a survey has been conducted among netizens about what motivates them to work hard._【答案】111Recently, a survey has been conducted among young netizens about what motivates the youth to work hard. The results are as follows.79.3% of the surveyed netizens say that their main mo

76、tivation is to help their parents to live a better life while 67.7% claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate. 66.8% respond that they want to improve their own life. Besides, 64.2% make great efforts so as to make their children live better.Different persons have different motivat

77、ion to make progress, but there is something in common that they want themselves o r their relat ives to live in better conditions. As far as I can see, it is the motivation to live a better life that inspires the youth to work hard.【解析】本文是一篇图标类的作文,根据题目中给出的表格以及主要话题,将此阐述成一篇英语作文。本文的题目中首先给出了,这篇文章的中心话题:“你奋斗的动力是什 么?”,可知本文主要围绕这一个话题展开,其次题中给出了重要信息一张调查表格,内附调查内容以及所含的百分比,最后体重给出了主要的细节。通过以上信息,学生可以对文章的大纲进行提炼,使得文章书写过程中具有一定的结构感。本文行文通畅,用词新颖,并且简洁明了,值得学生加以借鉴与学习。1- 16 - 版权所有高考资源网

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