1、Unit 4 making the news 教案GrammarTeaching Aims: Get the students to use “Inversion” correctly and appropriatelyImportant Points and difficult points Use “Inversion” correctly and appropriatelyTeaching methodsTask-based method; Demonstrating; discussion; summarizing; practicing Teaching procedures:I.
2、PresentationTask 1: Comprehend the following sentencesOnly then did I begin my work on designing a new bridge.=I began my work on designing a new bridge only then.2. Not only was there a Christmas tree, but also exciting presents under it.=There was not only a Christmas tree, but also exciting prese
3、nts under it.Inversion: 起强调作用II. Analyzing & summarizingTask 2: Find 4 examples of inversion in the reading passage1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.2. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.3. Not only am I inter
4、ested in photography, but I took a course at university. 4. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to knowTask 3: Analyze the sentences above and summarize the rules1. Why can these sentences use inversion ?2. How are these inverted sentences made? 否定副
5、词no;not;hardly, little, seldom, never, no soonerthan, no more, not only, only 等开头的句子要部分倒装。 部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(如助动词情态动词)等放到主语前,或把句子的强调部分提前。Task 4: Analyze more sentences below and summarize the rules1) Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 如含有从句,只要求主句倒装2) _,there
6、was no hope of her being able to sleep.As she was exhaustedIf she was exhaustedExhausted as she was Now that she was exhausted 当as(尽管)引导让步状语时,要部分倒装3) . I often go out for a walk after supper. So does she.4). If you dont wait for him, nor shall I. 当so, neither, nor表示另一者也具有前面所述的情况时,要部分倒装.III. Practice
7、Task 5:Do Exercise 3 on Page 30 (“Discovering Structures”)IV. Analyzing & summarizingTask 6: Analyze sentences below and summarize the rules1). There appeared a man in black in the distance.2). Under the tree sits a beautiful girl.Inversion(倒装) 部分倒装 完全倒装 以地点副词here, there, down, under和时间副词now, then开头
8、,后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而且主语是名词时,构成完全倒装句. 完全倒装:把整个谓语动词放到主语之前3)The teacher came in and the class began.=In came the teacher and the class began4)._ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.A. Jumped down the thief B. Down the thief jumpedC. The thief jumps downD. Down jumped the thief5). Here we are. 在here, there引出的倒装句中,当主语是普通名词是用完全倒装句,当主语是代词时,则用陈述句语序(主+谓)V. Assignment:Do Exercise 1 on Page 64 (“Using Structures” in Workbook)