1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。模块素养培优(三) Module 3. 单句语法填空1. The moons distance (distant) from the earth remains the same, but its direction continually changes. 2. There are many abandoned (abandon) houses all over this area with no one living in them for ages. 3. Thre
2、e experts (expert) have described how a teenage girl was struck by lightning while using her phone in a large London park. 4. Warned not to hang out at midnight, the boy headed home soon. 5. Alan, 17, was shot (shoot) and killed by a gang member. 6. The soldiers have been trained (train) to be able
3、to adapt to difficult conditions in the past two months. 7. What frightened (frighten) us was that a tiger turned up suddenly in front of us. 8. Your ability to speak several foreign languages can impress all the interviewers (interview) a lot. 9. Two soldiers, hungry and exhausted (exhaust), came u
4、pon a small village. 10. Six million people travel by rail each day. . 用下面短语的适当形式填空get on, get into, get out of, take off, be short for, not. . . any more, out of date, refer to, at a speed of, a long time ago1. The tired worker got on the bus, took a seat and began to sleep. 2. A long time ago peop
5、le thought that the Sun went round the Earth. 3. The Long March No. 2 Rocket sent up the satellite into space at a speed of 11. 2 kilometers per second. 4. The food is out of date so dont sell it to customers. 5. People with an impulsive(冲动的)personality refer to those who do things without consideri
6、ng the possible dangers or problems first. 6. After the illness, he did not eat unhealthily any more. 7. VOA is short for Voice of America. 8. When I got into the taxi, I found the driver was one of my old classmates. 9. Getting out of the car, we went into our house immediately. 10. The plane crash
7、ed shortly after it took off. . 根据提示完成句子1. The bike bought online looks nice. 在网上买的这辆自行车看起来很好。(过去分词短语作定语)2. What a brave boy you are!你是一个多么勇敢的男孩子啊!(what感叹句)3. Putting down his bag, he shook his hand with me. 放下他的袋子, 他和我握手。(现在分词作状语)4. Would you mind if I used your mobile phone?你介意我使用你的手机吗?(would you
8、mind if)5. The government passed a law which bans the children under 12 riding a bike on the street. 政府通过了一项法律, 它禁止12岁以下的孩子在街上骑自行车。(定语从句). 阅读理解AGarden of the Drunken Bai PondWith a history of more than 300 years, the Pond of the Drunken Bai, a classical garden in the style of Ming Dynasty, is among
9、the Five Classical Gardens in Shanghai. “Bai” is said to be Li Bai, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. However, some believe that “Bai” indicates Bai Juyi, another well-known poet in the Tang Dynasty. Zhujiajiao Ancient TownLocated at the bank of the Dianshan Lake in Qingpu District, Zhujiajiao Anci
10、ent Town, with a history of over 1, 000 years, has been known as “Venice of Shanghai” for its simple but attractive appearance. Inside the town are rivers and bridges, giving tourists a sense of the ancient time. Upside-down HouseIn China, the upside-down house is a new thing, but in foreign countri
11、es, it is getting more and more popular in recent years, especially in Poland. As is name suggests, the house is built inverted(倒置的). Inside it, all the furniture and household items are placed upside down. People will feel the magic of a disorder space when walking in the house. Chenshan Botanical
12、GardenThe garden covers a total area of about 206 hectares(公顷). Its theme is “Plant and Health”, combining research, education and landscape appreciation. It opened to the public in April, 2010, and is expected to be the largest one in Shanghai. Tickets: 40 yuan per person; children under 1. 2m: fre
13、e of charge if accompanied by an adult. 【文章大意】本文属于应用文, 介绍了上海市四个旅游景点。1. Which of the following might have the longest history?A. Upside-down House. B. Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. C. Chenshan Botanical Garden. D. Garden of the Drunken Bai Pond. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段Located at the bank of the Dianshan Lake i
14、n Qingpu District, Zhujiajiao Ancient Town, with a history of over 1, 000 years, has been known as “Venice of Shanghai” for its simple but attractive appearance. 可知, 朱家角的历史超过1000年, 是四个景点中历史最长的, 故选B。2. What can we know about the upside-down house?A. It is the most popular tourist attraction in Poland
15、. B. It is increasing in popularity in foreign countries. C. It is the latest fashion sweeping across the whole world. D. It has been completely accepted both at home and abroad. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段In China, the upside-down house is a new thing, but in foreign countries, it is getting more and more p
16、opular in recent years, especially in Poland. 可知, 在中国, 颠倒放置房屋是一个新鲜事物, 但是在国外, 近年来正变得越来越流行, 尤其是在波兰, 故选B。3. How much will a couple with a kid(1. 4m)pay for Chenshan Botanical Garden?A. 80 yuanB. 100 yuanC. 120 yuanD. 160 yuan【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段Tickets: 40 yuan per person; children under 1. 2m: free of
17、charge if accompanied by an adult. 可知, 植物园的票价是40元每人, 1. 2米以下的孩子在成年人陪同下免费, 故可以得出一对夫妇加一个1. 4米的孩子, 票价共120元, 故选C。BA Journey to the Yosemite FirefallEach year, thousands of people are attracted to the Yosemite National Park in California for a chance of seeing - and photographing - the unique “firefall”.
18、 The amazing “firefall” comes to life only when there is enough water from the melting (融化) snow to keep the Horsetail Fall flowing and when the light of the setting sun hits the waterfall at the right angle. It can only be seen for a short time in February on clear sunny days. This year, the weathe
19、r isnt stopping the “firefall” from happening, but it is making the journey to see it more difficult. “What would have been a 10-minute walk turned into a two-hour hike through deep snow?” photographer Ryan Fitzsimons said about his recent trip to see the phenomenon. “Our clothes were all wet by the
20、 time we got to a viewing site. But the heavy snow made the sight much more beautiful since the waterfall is much bigger this year. ”Another photographer Andy Heitz was making his first trip to see the “firefall”. He had to wait five hours in the extreme cold for his turn to take a picture. “I got t
21、o the site at about 12: 00 at noon. The place was already filled with hundreds of people waiting to see and photograph the firefall. I was so lucky that I shot a really wonderful burner! I was completely amazed with what I saw, ” he said. “You know, only on a couple days of the year in February and
22、when the sun sets down at the perfect angle to shine on Yosemites Horsetail Fall can we see the Fire Fall. Ill never forget what I have seen. ” The “firefall” should continue to be there from 20 to 24 February. But park officials said that theres no guarantee (保证) that visitors will see it on any gi
23、ven day. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国加州约塞米蒂的“火瀑布”。4. When might be the best time to take pictures of the “firefall”?A. Early in the morning. B. At noon. C. Late in the afternoon. D. At night. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The amazing firefall comes to life only when there is enough water from the melting snow to ke
24、ep the Horsetail Fall flowing and when the light of the setting sun hits the waterfall at the right angle. ”可知, “火瀑布”形成于日落时分, 也是最好的拍照时间。故选C。5. What does the underlined word “burner” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. A worker in the kitchen. B. The fire in the Yosemite National Park. C. A part of a cooker o
25、r stove. D. The unique Horsetail Fall in the setting sun. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子后面内容“You know, only on a couple days of the year in February and when the sun sets down at the perfect angle to shine on Yosemites Horsetail Fall can we see the Fire Fall. ”可知, 他拍到了完美的“火瀑布”。由此推知, 画线词burner 指的就是The unique
26、 Horsetail Fall in the setting sun. (夕阳下独特的马尾瀑布)。故选D。6. Why might the “firefall” disappear between 20 to 24 February this year?A. There wouldnt be enough snow. B. It might be too cloudy. C. The waterfall might not freeze. D. The snow might met too fast. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It can only be seen for a
27、 short time in February on clear sunny days. ”结合文章第三段中的“But the heavy snow made the sight much more beautiful since the waterfall is much bigger this year. ”可知, 今年刚下了大雪, 所以“火瀑布”可能会消失的原因只能是没有太阳。故选B。7. What is the main purpose of this text?A. To introduce an attraction. B. To give suggestions for a tr
28、ip. C. To advertise a park in the US. D. To explain what is a “firefall”. 【解析】选A。 推理判断题。结合文章的题目“A Journey to the Yosemite Firefall(约塞米蒂“火瀑布”之旅)”和文章内容可知, 文章的主要目的是介绍一个著名的景观约塞米蒂“火瀑布”。故选A。. 微写作运用教材中出现的词汇, 根据下面的提示写一篇关于自己的旅游经历的文章。1. 乘火车从济南到上海去面试;2. 沿途的风景和经历;3. 面试的结果。注意: 词数: 80个左右。核心要点提示: my first ride on
29、a long-distance trainI enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I went downtown by tram. The interviewer told me that I was accepted. _【参考范文】I will never forget my first ride on a long-distance train last year. For a job interview, I got on the train in Jinan. On the train, I enjoyed the beautiful scenery and
30、 ate great meals cooked by experts. There were crops in the red soil, abandoned farms and even eagles flying in the sky. At midnight, I saw the stars shining like diamonds while listening to cassettes. When I got off in Shanghai, I went downtown by tram for my interview. On the way back, the intervi
31、ewer told me that I was accepted. I felt very excited though a little exhausted. 语法填空My family took a trip to New York City last summer. We were very 1. _(excite). It was our first trip to New York. We 2. _(fly) to New York on Sunday morning. The weather was sunny. The trip on the plane was very fin
32、e. We arrived at about 3: 00 p. m. We stayed there 3. _one week. We didnt have much free time during our visit to New York. We were busy. On Monday, we visited the science museum. The next day, we took the train to Long Beach. It was interesting and we had 4. _ happy time. However, one day was 5. _(
33、real) exciting for Maria. On Friday, we wanted 6. _(go) to Central Park. First, we took a subway into the city. Later on, we took a bus to Central Park. There were many people on the bus. After ten 7. _(minute), we got off the bus at the park. But we found Maria wasnt with us. She was on the bus! Sh
34、e didnt get off. My father ran after the bus. At last, the 8. _(drive) stopped the bus and Maria got off. She was very 9. _(care) on the buses and trains after that. We came back to Los Angeles the next day. We got home late Saturday evening. We were tired, 10. _ we were happy. We had a wonderful ti
35、me in New York. However, Maria is never going to forget her scary bus trip. 【文章大意】作者记述了自己一家人去纽约旅行的故事。1. 【解析】excited。考查非谓语动词。此处表示“我们”感到很兴奋, 所以用excited作表语。2. 【解析】flew。考查动词的时态。根据上下文可知, 此处描述过去发生的事情, 所以用一般过去时。3. 【解析】for。考查介词。此处指“我们”在那里待了一周。for+时间段, 表示“持续多长时间”。4. 【解析】a。考查冠词。have a happy/good time表示“玩得开心”,
36、 是固定表达。5. 【解析】really。考查副词。really是副词, 修饰后面的形容词exciting。6. 【解析】to go。考查非谓语动词。want to do sth. 想要做某事。7. 【解析】minutes。考查名词的复数。minute是可数名词, 根据空前面的ten可知此处用复数形式。8. 【解析】driver。考查名词。此处指司机把车停下来。9. 【解析】careful。考查形容词。经历了没有下车和“我们”分开的事情后, Maria在汽车或火车上很小心。所以填careful。10. 【解析】but。考查连词。此处表示“我们很累, 但我们很开心”, 所以填but。关闭Word文档返回原板块