1、2021届新高考英语模拟培优强化训练（二）（新高考版）本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANorth American Train Routes for a Family Vacation The Adirondack Considered one of the top ten scenic train rides in the world, the Adirondack train route travels from New
2、 York Citys PennStation to Montreal, Canada. The 10-hour trip is great for a weekend away in either Montreal or Manhattan. The route will take you past West Point Academy, the Hudson River Valley and fifty miles of Lake Champlain. The Vermonter The almost 14-hour trip from Washington, D. C. to St. A
3、lbans, Vermont takes you from the U.S. capital, through the beautiful New England states of Connecticut and Massachusetts on the way to Vermont. As you travel through New England towns, youll be able to see some of the most beautiful scenery in this area, including rivers, falls and covered bridges.
4、 The Downeaster The Downeaster was established in 2001 and was expanded several years ago northward to Freeport and Brunswick, Maine. The short ride (between three and four hours) includes a trip along the beautiful Maine coastline. With five round-trips offered daily, its a great way for Massachuse
5、tts families to visit Maine for a day or longer. Many of these routes carry volunteers to aid passengers with questions about local attractions and destinations. The Pennsylvanian Both New York City and Pittsburgh are great family vacation destinations and the Pennsylvanian route takes you through t
6、he beautiful Pennsylvanian landscape between the two major cities. The 9.5-half hour trip travels through a variety of different terrains(地形), and stops along the way including Newark, Philadelphia, Harrisburg and Altoona. The connecting train service is available for those looking to travel to Clev
7、eland, Chicago, and Toledo from Pittsburgh.1. Which train route offers the best choice for a one-day sightseeing?A. The Adirondack.B. The Vermonter.C. The Downeaster.D. The Pennsylvanian.2. Where is St. Albans?A. In Vermont.B. In Washington, D. C.C. Between Connecticut and Massachusetts.D. Between W
8、ashington, D. C. and Massachusetts.3. How can you go to Chicago from New York City by train?A. By taking a train at Penn Station to Montreal.B. By taking a connecting train at Pittsburgh.C. By traveling to Cleveland and then to Chicago.D. By traveling through New England states to Chicago.B The East
9、 African nation of Kenya has a rich tradition in distance running, but a lack of success in field events meant there was no one qualified to coach Yego, who studied the javelin (标枪) on the Internet. Yego was born in Cheptonon, a village in the Great Rift Valley, in January 1989 and grew up loving fo
10、otball and running, but when he was lapped (领先一圈) by two competitors in a 10,000m school race, he turned his attention elsewhere afterward. He would cut and shape a javelin from tree branches and although his parents thought he should concentrate on his studies, Yego persisted and he became national
11、 junior champion. Combining his job as a policeman with training, Yego turned to the Internet, studying the technique and strength exercises the top javelin throwers employed. Neither being just 5 feet and 7 inches tall nor weighing 13 stone held Yego back. In 2011, he became the first Kenyan to win
12、 a field event medal at a continental meet with gold at the All-Africa Games. A year later in London he became the first African javelin thrower to reach an Olympic final, finishing 12th, a historical moment. To be an Olympian is something you will never forget, he said. So when I was named in the O
13、lympics, I was just so happy. Luckily enough I was in the finals and that just changed all my life. He was fourth at the 2013 World Championships and won the 2014 Commonwealth title before being crowned world champion in Beijing, China, a year later with what is the fifth-longest throw in history of
14、 92. 72m. Rio 2016 arrived and Yego was leading after three throws only to suffer an ankle injury on his fourth attempt which forced him to retire, and he looked on as Thomas Rohler of Germany overtook him to seize gold. But he is not defeated and he will have a chance to improve on that at the next
15、 Olympic Games.4.Why did Yego choose to study the javelin on the Internet?A.Because he disliked his coachs training method.B.Because there were no qualified trainers for him.C.Because no one knew the javelin in his country.D.Because studying on the Internet was free.5.What made Yego start to learn t
16、he javelin?A.His failure in study at school.B.His parents encouragement.C.His growing love of the javelin.D.His discouragement in running.6.When was Yego crowned world champion in Beijing?A.In 2013.B.In 2014.C.In 2015.D.In 2016.7.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.Yego was defeated by
17、Thomas Rohler and became a failure.B.Yego was forced to retire because of his injured ankle.C.Yego continues fighting despite his failure in 2016.D.Yego will surely win at the next Olympic Games.C School pupils in England will be grouped into bubbles when the new academic year starts in September, w
18、ith mass activities such as assemblies discouraged under new regulations announced by Education Secretary Gavin Williamson. Schools were shut down in March, 2020. Currently around 1.6 million of the countrys 9 million school-age children are back in the classroom, but the government says a proper re
19、turn in September is critical to our national recovery and attendance will be compulsory. Social distancing will not be applied in schools, and masks will not be worn, but instead so-called bubbles, based on avoiding contact between individual classes or year groups, will be deployed. This will mean
20、 separate start find finish times, and also different times for lunch and playtime. Pupils will be discouraged from using public transport, which could bring many other challenges. Mobile testing units will be sent to schools which have an outbreak, and schools will have testing kits to give parents
21、 if required, but if there are two confirmed cases in 14 days, potentially the whole school could be shut down. Geoff Barton, the general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, says, It will be immediately apparent to anyone reading this guidance that it is enormously challengin
22、g to carry out this proposal. The logistics of keeping apart many different bubbles of children in a full school, including whole-year groups comprising hundreds of pupils, is incredible. Meanwhile, before the much-anticipated next stage of easing lockdown in England takes place this weekend, the nu
23、mber of COVID-19 cases has risen in 36 local authorities across England. Easing measures have already had to be delayed in the East Midlands city of Leicester, but now other spikes (激增) in infection rate are being reported all across England. The areas with the largest increases are Knowsley and Bol
24、ton, both in the North West of the country, and the London borough of Hammersmith and Fulham. In Knowsley, close to the city of Liverpool, the rate of infection rose from 6 people out of every 100,000 to 20.8.What does Gavin group the students into bubbles for?A. Setting different time for school ac
25、tivities.B. Asking all students to wear masks in class.C. Keeping social distance among all students.D. Calling on students to take a bus for school.9.A school will possibly be closed again in England when _.A. two cases of infection are confirmed in 14 daysB. there is a lack of testing units for pu
26、pilsC. the attendance of students isnt enoughD. the rate of infection rises from 6 people out of every 100,000 to 2010.Whats the attitude of Barton toward Gavins measure?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Ambiguous.11.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. England has already ended the lock
27、down.B. More reports are about the spread of COVID-19.C. The number of COVID-19 infections is increasing in England.D. COVID-19 is more serious in England than in other countries.D Today the songs, and whistles of parrots resound through the rainforest of Puerto Rico. But a few decades ago, these so
28、unds nearly vanished. Deforestation hit Puerto Rican parrots. Before Europeans arrived in the 1500s, their population was estimated at a million. By the 1970s, as few as 13 Puerto Rican parrots were left in the wild, limited to the islands only remaining forest, the El Yunque National Forest. In a d
29、esperate effort, conservationists began to raise the parrots in captivity(圈养). It was a successful strategy: Though the chatty birds are still considered critically endangered, today more than 600 exist. Now there may be a new threat to their survival, conservationists say. Captive parrots have deve
30、loped an entirely new dialect(方言), a phenomenon that has not been observed before in other captive bird populations. Around 2013, TanyaMartnez, a conservation biologist, began to notice the Puerto Rican parrots didnt all sound alike. If you would go into theEl Yunque National Forest to work with the
31、 wild population, it would almost sound like a different species from the captive birds, says Martnez. Curious to learn more, she checked on all four parrot populations in existence two wild and two captive and recorded them. What she heard confirmed her suspicion: The sounds were not the same from
32、one population to another. The potential language barrier is worrying, says Timothy Wright, a biologist at New Mexico State University. To be successfully reintroduced, he says, parrots must be able to rely on communication, particularly to strengthen relationships in their individual communities. I
33、f you cant indicate to others that youre part of their group, you might not gain the benefits of being part of that group, like working together to find food, Wright says.12. What does vanished underlined in the first paragraph mean?A. Rose.B. Changed.C. Occurred.D. Disappeared.13. Why did the conse
34、rvationists keep Puerto Rican parrots in captivity?A. To find effect of captivity on birds.B. To save the species from dying out.C. To study the change in their dialects.D. To distinguish them from other parrots.14. What does Timothy Wright probably agree with?A. The new language may loosen parrots,
35、 bond.B. Teamwork among parrots depends on their sound.C. The sound of each parrot varies from one to another.D. Parrots in the same community have closer relationship.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Puerto Rican parrots are suffering from captivityB. Puerto Rican parrots are facing a
36、 new survival crisisC. Puerto Rican parrots have many ways to communicateD. Puerto Rican parrots developed new dialects in captivity第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If youre going abroad for college, you might be thinking about how to get yourself a safe and
37、cozy home for the years ahead. Of course, dormitories are always a good place to start, but some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus due to the limited number of dormitories. 16_. How to find a house 17_. If you are just a freshman or dont know many people, dont hesitate to appro
38、ach some upperclassmen. More often than not, upperclassmen have more experience with renting and are more familiar with the surrounding area of your school. Another good idea is to talk to seniors who are currently living off campus. These seniors landlords will most likely be looking for new tenant
39、s (房客) after graduation of these seniors. Also, registered realtors (房地产经纪人) might be able to find you a place for a fee. In addition, Facebook groups can also provide some useful information. 18_. Roommates Having roommates can not only save us some money, but also give us valuable companionship. H
40、owever, remember that finding the right roommates for you is the most important thing, other than safety concerns. 19_, definitely do not lie about your preferences, schedules, or habits, even if talking about them could make you uncomfortable. On the other hand, also remember to ask your potential
41、roommates to tell you about themselves in detail. 20_, please do everybody a favor by being upfront about it. Constantly running into conflicts with your quiet roommates is definitely the last thing you want.A.If you are a party animalB.While looking for roommatesC.Get along well with your roommates
42、D.When having a chat with your roommatesE.First, you can ask your friends who are already living off campusF.However, be really careful if you get in touch with strangers through the InternetG.Nonetheless, renting an apartment can give you some hands-on experience with living第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一
43、节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My speciality is teaching English as a foreign language. Some speaking activities do not give an accurate 21 of your true language skills, in my opinion. 22 , narrative(叙述的) storytelling does. Narrative storytelling is the 23 of a st
44、ory. It can be a short piece of fiction or a news event. I believe that narrative storytelling 24 your mind from forming complex ideas. This 25 means lets you speak fluently in English. 26 , an activity requiring your opinion can slow you down. That is because it 27 you to think about your ideas as
45、you say them. Try to provide more details and 28 a recording of three minutes or fewer for the narrative storytelling activity. 29 the time is not the goal in giving many details; the goal is to speak at a 30 speed because you do not have to stop and think of each idea separately. Before the activit
46、y, I 31 speaking out loud to yourself a few times to make sure you have your 32 in mind. When listening to the recording, do not33 to find all or most grammar or vocabulary mistakes. But you can easily 34 some mistakes, such as wrong verb tenses and noun endings. You can also take 35 of your languag
47、e fluency. Do avoid memorizing your speech during the process.21. A. pictureB. analysisC. applicationD. explanation22. A. BesidesB. AnywayC. OtherwiseD. However23. A. recreatingB. memorizingC. retellingD. reading24. A. separatesB. protectsC. discouragesD. frees25. A. complexB. effectiveC. temporaryD
48、. delicate26. A. As a consequenceB. In that caseC. To be exactD. On the contrary27. A. conductsB. permitsC. drivesD. enable28. A. ask forB. aim forC. look forD. long for29. A. FillingB. SparingC. SpendingD. Wasting30. A. fastB. steadyC. lowD. conservative31. A. admitB. mindC. recommendD. appreciate3
49、2. A. pointsB. detailsC. opinionsD. comments33. A. demandB. expectC. forgetD. manage34. A. makeB. updateC. compareD. spot35. A. advantageB. noteC. careD. charge第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 While much attention is paid to the outside of a bagits design, brand and, unavoidably, i
50、ts price tag, most people tend 36_(ignore) the rich and complex internal life hidden in it. When a woman 37_(step) out in the 1740s, on a regular basis, her private 38_(belong) would have included a watch, money, jewelry and perhaps some food. These are39_ she chose to take out. By the 1860s, the th
51、ings might have included scissors, a purse, and a magnifying glass. She would have worn these in the form of a chatelaine(链)a series of small purses 40_(attach) to the waist. What many women carry in their bags some three centuries later change 41_(remarkable). One friend lists the contents: a book,
52、 a phone, cosmetics, keys, etc. The contents are so important, says Lucia Savi, a bag designer. Hand bags have to be at least bigger than42_$5 note, as bank notes come in. Now we carry phones wherever we go, so it is time that phones 43_(determine) design. More surprisingly, no matter how ordinary t
53、he bag looks,44_ can communicate something about the owner. So what your bag can convey 45_(be) your status, or your belief.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （满分15分）上周你校举办了第二十九届校运动会，请你为班级的英语园地写一篇短文，介绍运动会的情况。内容包括：1.运动会概况；2.你班参赛情况；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The 29th Sports Meeting in Our School_第二节
54、（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Im standing on the shoulder of a not-busy-enough road outside of Cortland, New York trying to get a free ride back to campus seventy-five miles away, with a cardboard sign with Oneonta on it and deep in the sophomore slump(二年生症候群). I havent been to classe
55、s in two weeks and Im considering dropping out. Hey, buddy, someone shouts in a brown car across the road heading in the opposite direction. You go to college in Oneonta? Yes, I say. Oneonta State. Why? Wait a minute, the driver says. He turns his car around and stops in front of me. I walk over to
56、the drivers window and see a woman holding a baby sitting beside him. Its getting late, he says. Traffics thinning out. He glances at his watch and turns to the woman next to him. They exchange a knowing look. Get in, he says. Well drive you. Are you sure? I ask. You were headed in the other directi
57、on. Were just out for a ride, he says. We dont mind driving you. I walk to the passenger side of the car and climb in. I cant believe it. This man is going to drive me an hour and a half out of his way and then drive back. Hi, I say. Im Dave. I settle in as Aaron, the driver and his wife Sylvia deci
58、de on the route. They agree quickly, and were off. So what are you taking in college? Aaron asks. English, I say. Secondary education. So youre going to be a teacher? Yes. I am surprised how quickly and definitively I answer. Thats fantastic! he says. Did you hear that, Sylvia? Daves going to be a t
59、eacher. I did, she says. Aarons dream was to be the first in his family to go to college, but he couldnt afford to go. You have quite an opportunity. We need good teachers, Aaron says. Your future is bright.注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: As we drive on, Aaron asks me about my college li
60、fe. _ Paragraph 2: I watch the car until the tail lights disappear. _答案以及解析第一部分 阅读理解第一节A1.答案：1-3 CAB解析：1.细节理解题。根据The Downeaster部分中的With five round-trips offered daily, its a great way for Massachusetts families to visit Maine for a day or longer.可知，此路线适合一日游玩，故选C项。2.细节理解题。根据The Vermonter部分中的The almos
61、t 14-hour trip from Washington, D. C. to St. Albans, Vermont takes you from the U. S. capital，through on the way to Vermont.可知，该路线从华盛顿哥伦比亚特区出发，到佛蒙特州圣奥尔本斯市，故选A项。3.细节理解题。根据The Pennsylvanian部分的第一句以及最后一句The connecting train service is available for those looking to travel to Cleveland，Chicago，and Toledo
62、 from Pittsburgh.可知，可从纽约市乘火车到匹兹堡，然后再搭乘联运列车到芝加哥，故选B项。B答案：4-7 BDCC解析：4.细节理解题。根据第一段中的but a lack of success in field events meant there was no one qualified to coach Yego, who studied the javelin on the Internet可知,叶戈之所以选择在网上学习标枪运动是因为没有合格的教练可以教他,故选B项。5.细节理解题。根据第二段中的but when he was lapped by two competito
63、rs in a 10,000m school race, he turned his attention elsewhere afterward可知,叶戈是因为在一次长跑比赛中被两位对手打败了才选择其他运动,即标枪,故选D项。6.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 won the 2014 Commonwealth title before being crowned world champion in Beijing, China, a year later可知,叶戈在北京获得世界冠军是在2015年,故选C项。7.主旨大意题。最后一段叙述了叶戈在里约奥运会上因受伤与金牌失之交臂,却没有因此被击垮
64、,他将继续征战以后的奥运会。故选C项。 C答案：8-11 AABC解析：8.细节理解题。根据第三段. so-called bubbles, based on avoiding contact between individual classes or year groups. This will mean separate start and finish times, and also different times for lunch and playtime.可知，所谓的气泡意味着不同班级、不同年级的课程和活 动开始及结束时间不同，午餐和娱乐时间也不同，由此可知将学生分 成气泡是为了给学
65、校活动设置不同的时间，故选A项。9.细节理解题。根据第四段中的if there are two confirmed cases in 14 days， potentially the whole school could be shut down 可知，当14天内证实有两例感染病例时，整所学校可能会再次关闭，故选 A项。10.推理判断题。根据第五段Geoff Barton. says, It will be immediately apparent to anyone reading this guidance that it is enormously challenging to carr
66、y out this proposal. The logistics of keeping apart many different bubbles of children in a full school, including whole-year groups comprising hundreds of pupils, is incredible. 可知，这些措施实 施起来极具挑战性，并且要把许多不同气泡的孩子们分开，包括整 个年级的数百名学生，其组织工作的难度令人难以想象。由此可推 知，巴顿对加文提出的措施持怀疑态度，故选B项。tolerant意为宽 容的；hopeful意为抱有希望的
67、 ；ambiguous意为模棱两可的。11.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的the number of COVID-19 cases has risen in 36 local authorities across England 以及最后一句 In Knowsley the rate of infection rose from 6 people out of every 100,000 to 20.可推知，英国感染新型冠状病毒肺炎的人数正在增加，故选 C项。D答案：12-15 DBAD解析：12.根据第一段的Today the songs，and whistles of parrots res
68、ound through the rainforest of Puerto Rico. But和第二段的Deforestation hit Puerto Rican parrots. Before Europeans arrived in the 1500s, their population was estimated at a million. By the 1970s, as few as 13 Puerto Rican parrots were left in the wild可知，如今鹦鹉的鸣叫在波多黎各的热带雨林中回荡。16世纪时，波多黎各鹦鹉的数量约为100万，到20世纪70年代
69、，野外只剩下13只波多黎各鹦鹉。由此可知，画线词所在句表示在几十年前，这些声音几乎消失了。故画线词vanished表示消失，D项含义与之接近。13.结合第二段的By the 1970s, as few as 13 Puerto Rican parrots were left in the wild, limited to the islands only remaining forest, the El Yunque National Forest 和第三段的It was a successful strategy: Though the chatty birds are still cons
70、idered critically endangered, today more than 600 exist可知，到20世纪70年代，野外只剩下13只波多黎各鹦鹉。自然环境保护主义者开始圈养鹦鹉后，目前有600多只波多黎各鹦鹉，由此可推断，自然环境保护主义者圈养鹦鹉是为了防止它们灭绝。14.根据最后一段的The potential language barrier is worrying To be successfully reintroduced, he says, parrots must be able to rely on communication, particularly t
71、o strengthen relationships in their individual communities可知，Timothy Wright 认为潜在的语言障碍令人担忧，因为要想成功地被放归野外，鹦鹉必须能够依赖与同伴的交流来强化种群关系。由此可知，鹦鹉的新语言可能会 削弱它们之间的种群关系。15.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是自然环境保护主义者为了拯救波多黎各鹦鹉免于灭绝,开始圈养它们，结果波多黎各鹦鹉的鸣叫发生了变化。故D项作标题最佳。第二节答案：16-20 GEFBA解析：16语境&逻辑推断。根据首段内容可知，一些大型州立大学由于宿舍数量有限，要求大三学生住在校外,故学生需要在
72、校外租一间公寓。结合下文中的How to find a house可知，G项（尽管如此， 租一套公寓可以给你一些实际的生活经验)承上启下，符合语境。17语境推断。根据空后的If you are just a freshman or dont know many people, dont hesitate to approach some upperclassmen.及上文中的 some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus 可知，租房时可以寻求有租房经验的朋友们的帮助，故E项(首先，你可以问问已经住在校外的朋友)符合语境
73、。18语境&逻辑推断。根据空前的In addition, Facebook groups can also provide some useful information.可知，可以在脸书上寻找租房的相关信息，但网上的信息真假难辨，故F项（然而，如果你通过互联网与陌生人联系，一定要小心）承接上文，符合语境。19语境推断。根据本部分小标题Roommates可知，此段内容与租房室友相关。根据空后的内容可知，绝对不要在你的喜好、日程安排或习惯上撒谎，即使谈论它们会让你感到不舒服。此外，本段中的potential roommates表明，此阶段是寻找室友的阶段，故B项（找室友的时候）符合语境。20语境
74、推断。根据空后的Constantly running into conflicts with your quiet roommates is definitely the last thing you want.可知，此处是指对于安静的室友可能不喜欢的行为，你需要开诚布公，把问题摆到桌面上谈清楚，以免发生冲突。故A项（如果你是聚会狂）符合语境。第二部分 语言知识运用第一节答案：21-25 ADCDB 26-30 DCBAA 31-35 CABDB解析：21.一些口语活动不能准确体现你真实的语言水平。picture描述，描绘，符合语境。analysis分析；application运用； expl
75、anation解释。22.根据上文中的Some speaking activities do not give. your true language skills和下文中的narrative(叙述的）storytelling does可知，上下文是转折关系,所以用However。23.根据下文对narrative storytelling活动的介绍可知，此处表示复述(retelling)故事。recreate再现，再创造；memorize记住。24.根据下文中的from forming complex. lets you speak fluently in English可知，此处表示复述故
76、事让你的大脑不必形成复杂思想，这种有效的（effective)方法让你能够流利地说英语。free.from意为使摆脱的束缚。separate.from使与分离；protectfrom保护免受的伤害；discourage.from使丧失信心。25.参见上题解析。26.根据上文内容和下文中的an activity requiring your opinion can slow you down可知，此处与上文内容形成对比。on the contrary“与此相反”，符合语境。27.此处表示它迫使你边说边思考。drive迫使，驱使，符合语境。conduct指挥；permit允许；enable使能够。
77、28.此处表示努力提供更多细节，争取完成三分钟时长或更短一点的录音。aim for意为力争做到，符合语境。29.根据下文中的the time is not the goal in giving many details可知，此处表示提供很多细节的目的不是凑时长。fill占据(时间）。30.根据下文中的because you do not have to stop and think of each idea separately可知，此处表示目的是快速地说，呼应上文中的lets you speak fluently in English。31.这篇文章是作者就外语学习提的建议。此处表示作者建议
78、(recommend)先练习向自己大声复述几次。admit承认；mind“介意”；appreciate“欣赏”。32.根据上下文和常识可知，复述故事时当然要记住要点(points)。detail细节；opinion看法;comment评论。33.根据下文中的find all or most grammar or vocabulary mistakes可知，此处表示不要指望（expect)找出所有或大多数语法或用词错误。demand要求;forget忘记；manage 设法做成。34.上文提到不要指望找出所有或大多数语法或用词错误，此处表示但是，你可以很容易发现（spot）一些错误。35.此处表
79、示你还可以留意你的语言流利程度。take note of注意到。take advantage of利用;take care of照顾; take charge of掌管。第二节答案：36 to ignore；37 stepped；38 belongings； 39 what；40 attached；41 remarkably；42 a ；43 determined/should determine；44 it；45 is解析：36考查非谓语动词。句意为: 尽管(人们)把很多注意力放在了包的外部它的设计、品牌, 不可避免的还有它的价格标签, 但是大多数人往往会忽视它隐藏的丰富的、复杂的内在生命。
80、tend to do sth. 意为往往会做某事, 为固定搭配。故填to ignore。 37考查动词的时态。句意为: 18世纪40年代, 当一位女士出门时, 她(所带)的私人物品通常包括一块手表、钱、首饰, 或许还会有一些食物。根据时间状语in the 1740s可知, 此处应用一般过去时。故填stepped。38考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处在句中作主语, 且空前有her private修饰, 应填名词belongings, 意为所有物, 财物。故填belongings。39考查名词性从句。句意为: 这些是她选择要带出去的东西。分析句子结构可知, 设空处引导表语从句, 从句中缺少宾
81、语, 设空处表示的东西, 应用what引导该从句。故填what。40考查非谓语动词。句意为: 她可能会以链饰的形式把这些东西佩戴在身上一系列系在腰间的小钱包。分析句子结构可知, attach在句中应用非谓语形式, 与逻辑主语purses之间为被动关系, 故用过去分词。故填attached。41考查词性转换。句意为: 大约三个世纪之后, 许多女士包里携带的东西明显变了。设空处修饰动词change, 应用副词remarkably, 表示明显地。故填remarkably。42考查冠词。句意为: 手提包的大小至少要比一张面值为五美元的纸币大 note在此意为纸帀, 为可数名词, 此处表示泛指, 应用不
82、定冠词修饰, 且$5的读音以辅音音素开头。故填a。43考查虚拟语气。句意为: 现在我们不管去哪儿都携带手机, 所以该是手机决定设计的时候了。在It is (high) time that句型中, 从句谓语可用一般过去时, 也可用should+动词原形, 故填determined/should determine。44考查代词。句意为: 更令人惊讶的是, 无论一个包看上去多么普通, 它都能传达出主人的一些信息。设空处指代上文中的the bag, 为同一物。故填it。45考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为: 所以, 你的包能传达你的身份或你的信仰。本句承接上一句, 为客观介绍, 应用一般现在时, 且
83、主语为主语从句what your bag can convey, 表语为your status, or your belief, 为单数形式, 故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。第三部分 写作第一节The 29th Sports Meeting in Our School The 29th Sports Meeting in our school took place last Thursday and Friday, which contained 12 traditional events as well as some new and fun items like skatebo
84、arding, of which the track and field was most exciting. Our class did best in the 400 meters relay race. I participated in the high jump and won the second. Though I missed the gold medal, I was happy that I gained friendship. The sports meeting provides a platform for us to show ourselves. Not only
85、 does it enrich our campus life, but it makes us understand better Sports make me healthy and happy.第二节Paragraph 1: As we drive on, Aaron asks me about my college life. I tell him about the classes I take, activities I participate in and even my career prospects. I am surprised that I paint a positi
86、ve picture of my experience. As we drive closer to campus, I begin to doubt my decision to drop out. The sun is setting when we arrive. We say goodbye. As the car starts to drive off, Aaron rolls down his window and shouts, Hey! Maybe my kid will have you as his teacher someday. Ill keep an eye out
87、for him, I say, excited and proud.Paragraph 2:I watch the car until the tail lights disappear. For the first time, I see my life filled with my future in front of me, and I have a sense of purpose in life. I make up my mind that I will continue my sophomore year, finish college, and go on to a successful teaching career. Thats because, that day, Aaron and Sylvia dont just give me a ride back to campus, but they also give me a ride to my future.