1、英 语（考试时间120分钟 满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节： (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like Tim. B. She doesnt mind giving Tim a lift. C. She doesnt want to sit beside Tim.2. What is the m
2、an probably doing?A. Borrowing some coins. B. Using the telephone. C. Picking up the coins3. When will the womans bus leave?A. At 10:30. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:45.4. Where is the woman speakers father now probably?A. In the man speakers house.B. At his workplace. C. At home in bed.5. What does the ma
3、n suggest the woman do?A. Stop working and write her aunt back. B. Send her aunt a present to show her apologyC. Keep in touch with her aunt through the Internet.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分1分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听
4、第6段材料，回答第6和第7题6. Whatdoes the man ask Larry to do?A. Take some big oranges to the party B. Bring some drinks to the party. C. Give him a call the next day.7. What is the woman doing while answering the call?A. Writing the message down. B. Doing her homework. C. Sending someone to find Larry.听7段段材料，回
5、答第8至第9题8. Where does the woman probably live?A. In the center of the city. B. Near the gym.C. Out of the city.9. Who is going to work today?A. The woman speaker. B. The man speaker.C. Maria.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a second-hand car. B. Buying a brand new ca
6、r. C. Selling the man speakers old car.11. Who is going to work overseas?A. The man speaker. B. The woman speaker C. The woman speakers cousin .12. What does the woman tell the man about the car to be sold?lA. Its a four-door car with air conditioning. B. Its a two-door car with air conditioning.C.
7、Its a four-door car with power steering. 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题13. From whom did the man speaker get the flowers?A. Richard and Mariana. B. Richard and Marilyn.C. John and Mariana.14. Why did the woman speaker cry?A. Her uncle and aunt didnt treat her well.B. The letter reminded her of her parents.C. She
8、 didnt have any friend.15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the man speakers home. B. At the woman speakers house. C. In a French restaurant.16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. There are four people in the man speakers family.B. The woman speaker has been here o
9、ver one year.C. The man speaker is quite good at math.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题17. Why did the teacher do the experiments?A. He had few classes every day B. He thought the money was fun.C. He wanted to find out the cleverest animal.18. Where did the teacher put the monkey?A. In a room. B. In a big box.C. I
10、n a small box.19. How long did the teacher wait for?A. A whole day. B. A few minutes. C. A few hours.20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?A. The teacher only had experiments on the monkey. B. The monkey found the food and enjoyed it.C. The teacher did more than one experiment.第二部
11、分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题分，满分15分） 21. She had to _ to her husband so that she could not wake up the baby.A. whisper B. speak C. explain D. talk22. My life is in a _ and I didnt know what to do.A. trouble B. mess C. need D. danger23. The exploration team _made up of 18 strong men and the
12、team _ making preparations for climbing the snow-covered mountain. A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is 24. _nice and delicious, the roast ducks have a good sale.A. Tasted B. TastingC. Being tastedD. Having tasted25. All he needs is money but _ I need is much knowledge. A. what B. that C. whi
13、ch D. how26. Having arrived at the station, _.A. it was found that the train had left B. the train had leftC. the train was found left D. he found that the train had left27. _the question made her teacher angry and upset. A. Mary refuses to answer B. Mary refusing to answer C. Marys refusing to answ
14、er D. Marys refusing answering 28. She went to the supermarket and _ what she needed, she returned home, light-hearted. A. bought B. having bought C. buying D. to have bought 29. _ from her for a long time, I decided to write to her again. A. Having not heard B. Not hearing C. Not heard D. Not havin
15、g heard 30. The old teacher lay wide awake on his bed, _ all the problems he had to deal with the next day. A. thought about B. to think about C. thinking about D. having thought about 31. In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to _ his family. A. raise B. bring up C. make D.
16、support32. Though the professor tried his best to explain the difficult question, the students still looked _. A. confusing B. being confused C. to confuse D. confused33. I am referring to anyone who is _ about food, not a _ person. A. particular; particularB. special; special C. special; particular
17、D. particular; special34. The accused woman _ herself by saying that she killed the man totally out of self-defense and it was completely an accident. A. guarded B. protected C. defended D. prevented35. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield _ in the old mans mind.A. made a life
18、B. made a livingC. come to lifeD. come to live第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分20分）There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But _36_ a few of them are very _37_. English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U. S. A, but in other parts of the world. About 200, 000
19、, 000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a _38_ language. Many millions are _39_ to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different _40_. Have you ever _41_ the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?
20、“Learn English in six month, or your _42_ back .” “Easy and funny? Our records and tapes _43_ you master your English in a month. _44_ the first day your _45_ will be excellent. Just send .” Of course, it never _46_ quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We
21、should _47_ that we all learned our own language well when we were _48_. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. _49_ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and _50_ in it all th
22、e time, just imagine how much _51_ that gets!So it is _52_ to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English _53_ upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and _54_ much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will _55_. But they cannot do the
23、 students work for him.36. A. notB. quiteC. onlyD. very37. A. difficultB. importantC. necessaryD. easy38. A. nativeB. foreignC. usefulD. mother39. A. learningB. enjoyingC. tryingD. liking40. A. questionsB. problemsC. ideasD. answers41. A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. known42. A. knowledgeB. timeC. mo
24、neyD. English43. A. makeB. helpC. letD. allow44. A. FromB. OnC. SinceD. After45. A. spellingB. grammarC. EnglishD. pronunciation46. A. happenedB. knowC. seemedD. felt47. A. knowB. rememberC. understandD. think48. A. studentsB. childrenC. babiesD. grown-ups49. A. ImagineB. MindC. DoD. Think of50. A.
25、usingB. thinkingC. tryingD. practicing51. A. timeB. moneyC. languageD. practice52. A. hardB. easyC. funnyD. silly53. A. dependsB. triesC. hasD. takes54. A. usesB. takesC. getsD. costs55. A. doB. workC. helpD. master第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AWho are these people rushing by you in the street? More
26、than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States,
27、 have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true. In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the
28、general American society only in certain areas of their livessuch as in schools, business, and sportsbut they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop betw
29、een groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some
30、 part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.56. More than 215 million people call America “home” because_.A. they have their houses thereB. they settle there nowC. they want to make their home thereD. they like that land very much
31、57. “Side-by-side” living style means _.A. to make friends with native peopleB. to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areasC. the groups of people who live nearbyD. that they get closer to American society58. according to the passage, people in the USA _.A. share American
32、customs and cultureB. live in a kind of “side-by-side” societyC. keep their own customs and habits firmlyD. make no choice to accept American customs59. Which of the following statements is true?A. They always stick to their own customs and habits.B. “Side-by-side” living style is not suitable.C. Th
33、ey face the society they are not familiar with.D. The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.60. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Advantages and Disadvantages.B. Different Customs and Habits.C. Home for the People.D. “Side-by-side” Living Style in Ame
34、rica. BHabits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very import
35、ant that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.There are other habits which, when formed in ea
36、rly life, are of great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits.
37、Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided(避免).We should keep away from(远离) all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.61. _ are formed little by little.A. Good habits B. Bad habits C. Both good habits and bad habits D.
38、 Either good habits or bad habits 62. The underlined word them in the first paragraph refers to _.A. bad habits B. good habits C. children D. other persons63. Generally speaking, its difficult for one _ and easy for them _ which should be avoided.A. to form bad habits; to form good habitsB. to form
39、good habits; to form bad habits C. to form such habits as will be good; to get rid of bad habitsD. to get rid of bad habits; to form good habits64. Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits? A. Because habits are of great help to every one of us.B. Because a man can never get rid o
40、f a habit.C. Because its hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.D. Because we are forced to do them again and again.65. According to the passage, early rising _.A. has something to do with successB. is an easily formed habitC. is such a habit as should have been avoided D. is su
41、ch a habit as will be keptCI dont know how I became a writer，but I think it was because of a certain force in me that had to write and that finally burst through and found a channel. My people were of the working class of people. My father，a stonecutter，was a man with a great respect and veneration
42、(崇敬) for literature. He had a tremendous memory，and he loved poetry，and the poetry that he loved best was naturally of the rhetorical kind that such a man would like. Nevertheless it was good poetry，Hamlets Soliloquy，Macbeth，Mark Antonys “Funeral Oration”，Greys “Elegy”，and all the rest of it. I hear
43、d it all as a child；I memorized and learned it all.He sent me to college to the state university. The desire to write，which had been strong during all my days in high school，grew stronger still. I was editor of the college paper，the college magazine，etc.，and in my last year or two I was a member of
44、a course in play writing which had just been established there. I wrote several little oneact plays，still thinking I would become a lawyer or a newspaper man，never daring to believe I could seriously become a writer. Then I went to Harvard，wrote some more plays there，became obsessed with (着迷于) the i
45、dea that I had to be a playwright，left Harvard，had my plays rejected，and finally in the autumn of 1926，how，why，or in what manner I have never exactly been able to determine. But probably because the force in me that had to write at length sought out its channel，I began to write my first book in Lond
46、on. I was living all alone at that time.I had two roomsa bedroom and a sitting roomin a litter square in Chelsea in which all the houses had that familiar，smoked brick and creamyellowplaster look.66We may conclude，in regard to the authors development as a writer，that his father_.Amade an important c
47、ontributionBinsisted that he choose writing as a careerCopposed his becoming a writer Dinsisted that he read Hamlet in order to learn how to be a writer67The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of_.Ahis special talent Bhis fathers teaching and encouragementChis study at HarvardDa
48、hidden urge within him68The author_.Abegan to think of becoming a writer at HarvardBhad always been successful in his writing careerCwent to Harvard to learn to write playsDworked as a newspaper man before becoming a writer69The author really started on his way to become a writer_.Awhen he was in hi
49、gh schoolBwhen he was studying at HarvardCwhen he lived in LondonDafter he entered college70What can we learn about the authors life in the autumn of 1926?AHe left Harvard and got married.BHe couldnt make up his mind what to do.CHe started his dream as a writer.DHe began to think seriously what to d
50、o.DThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall o
51、ften enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people). People also live outside oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the
52、 desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years,
53、 when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable,
54、no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.71. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of _.A. clay B. rock C. sand D. stones72. The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being _.A. brave B. cruel C. strangeD. kind73. In the desert _.A. it rains i
55、n spring onlyB. it rains for a short time every monthC. there is some rain, but far from enoughD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants74. People live _.A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regular rainfalls75. From the passage w
56、e know that life _.A. is hard in deserts B. is happy in deserts C. is impossible in deserts D. in deserts in much better now2011-2012学年下学期三明九中高一月考英语试题答 题 卷单词拼写（共10空；每空分，满分10分）76. The doctors in the medical institute wrote several articles, explaining in detail the steps of how to _ a baby.（接生）77. -“
57、Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him of his pocket money.” the father said angrily. -“No, No, you cant but you can _ the amount.”（减少）78. _ is the mother of success.（失败）79. The kids seated themselves _ to the teacher.（接近）80. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion；only
58、 a(n)_were against it.（少数）81. It is everyones duty to o_ the rules of our school.82. Progress so far has been very good. We are t_ confident that the work will be completed on time.83. You can o_ _ certain fears under certain conditions.84. Smoking is one of the m_ causes of cancer.85. In October，th
59、e price of the a_ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.翻译句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分分）86. 不论你取得了怎样的成就，都没有理由蔑视他人。No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to _ _ others.87. 在今天的中国，构建和谐社会，人人有责。Nowadays everyone is responsible for _ _ a harmonious society in China.88. 感谢党的改革开放政策，如今的中国人过着比三十年前富裕的生活。Thank
60、s to the Partys opening and reform policy, people in China are _ _ than they were thirty years ago.89. 人们鼓励畅所欲言，但不经意间可能会伤及别人的感受。People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words _ _ hurt others feelings.书面表达（满分10分）你是Mike， 接到朋友Steven的来信， 他将有十天的假期， 想带家人去香港的Disneyland一游。 你刚刚去过那里， 想跟你了解情况。 请你根据广告
61、内容和旁边注明的提示（不能照抄广告，需要适当发挥）给Steven写封回信。 词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数） Money Saving Tipsl Buy the five-day all-in-one hopper pass(入场券).(HK$1,400for visitors aged 10 to up. HK$1,200for kids aged 3-9)l Eat lunch at nearby restaurants. Make reservations(预定)before leaving home.l Become a gold Card Member for HK$520. 20percent off Disneyland hotel rooms.l Wait until your end of your trip to buy souvenirs(纪念品) Really save money! Excellent food Service! Regret (waste a lot of money)Dear Steven, Im glad to hear from you again. Yours, Mike