1、一、单项填空1I dont think the experiment is _ failure，because it has provided us with _ valuable experience for our future tests.Aa；aBa；/C/；/ D/；a解析：考查冠词。第一个空failure是可数名词，指“一件失败的事情”，故前面用不定冠词a；第二个空后的experience表示“经验”为不可数名词，故不用冠词。答案：B2You _ things about.Look，what a mess in your room!Aalways throw Bhave alway
2、s thrownCare always throwing Dhave always been throwing解析：考查时态。be always doing sth.表示“赞美，不满，责备”等语气，此处表示“不满”。句意：你总是乱扔东西。你看，你的房间内乱七八糟。答案：C3Does it matter much _ the sales manager wont attend the meeting?Aif BwhatCwhen Dthat解析：that引导的从句是真正的主语从句。句意：销售经理不参加那个会要紧吗？答案：D4_ is known to us all is that the old
3、 scientist，for _ life was hard in the past，still works very hard in his 80s.AAs；whom BWhat；whomCWhat；whose DIt；whom解析：第一个空是what引导的主语从句；第二个空是whom引导的定语从句意为“对他们来说以前的生活很艰苦”。第二个空如果用whose句子结构不正确。答案：B5“The interest _ be divided into five parts，according to the agreement made by both sides，”declared the jud
4、ge.Amay BshouldCmust Dshall解析：考查shall用于二、三人称，表示说话者的“意图、决心、命令、警告、请求等”。此处表示按照法律“应该”。答案：D6Three years had gone by _ she came to realize what a terrible mistake she had made.Auntil BsinceCafter Dbefore解析：考查连词。before此处表示“过多久之后才”，即：It was时间段before结构。答案：D7Can I park here?Anyone_here will be fined.Aseen par
5、king Bseeing parkedCseen parked Dseeing parking解析：see与anyone之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作定语。parking表示“停车”。答案：A答案：A9In no case _ allowed to make again.Ashould such a careless mistake beBshould not such a careless mistake beCsuch a careless mistake should not beDsuch a careless mistake should be解析：in no case 这样的否定
6、词或者短语位于句首，句子要部分倒装。句意：这样的事绝不容许再发生。答案：A10Why didnt you ask your teacher for leave?_.AYes，I was afraid to be scolded by herBNo，but I wanted toCBut I didDI always hate telling lies解析：考查交际用语。特殊疑问句的答语不能用Yes或No开头。答语句意：可是我请过假了呀。答案：C11Shortly after the mudrock flows happened，the Chinese government took immed
7、iate action to _ the sudden disaster.Acope with Bcut offCstep up Dend up解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据题干中的took immediate action“采取紧急措施”，和空格后的宾语the sudden disaster可知，此处应该是 “处理，应对”的意思，故选A项。step up“走上，逐步增加，提高”；cut off“切断”；end up“结果是，以结束”。答案：A14The visit to Shanghai Expo Site cost a lot of money.Did it？Well，that doesnt
8、 matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.Aas long as BuntilCunless Das far as解析：考查状语从句的引导词。as long as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。答语句意：是吗？噢，没关系，只要你玩得高兴。答案：A15In the workshop it saves time to have tools needed，such as screwdriver，hammer a lot _ easy reach.Aupon BwithinCaround Dnear解析：考查介词辨析。within easy reach意为“触手可及”。句意：在
9、车间内将螺丝刀、锤子之类的工具放在触手可及的地方会节省许多时间。答案：B二、完形填空I recently had a patient undergo surgery.Hed been out to have dinner with some friends and had started to feel_1_，so he came in to see me.I made the diagnosis(诊断)and_2_a surgical colleague to do the operation on him.Afterwards，I_3_the surgeon，who reported th
10、e operation had gone well，with almost no blood loss，and considered the whole process a(n)_4_.When I went to visit my patient in his hospital room，however，he painted a much_5_picture.He was very thankful to be_6_and to all of us whod worked hard to bring that_7_about.But what he was most focused on w
11、as how_8_his minutebyminute experience had been.Hed been in terrible pain and felt incredibly uncomfortable after the operation.He had to wait in recovery for an hour_9_theyd gotten his postoperative pain under_10_.Hed also had a terrible itch(痒痒)between his shoulder blades(肩胛骨)that he was unable to
12、_11_by himself and couldnt get anyone else to help him until hed gotten his nurses_12_.When hed been cleared to_13_the operation room，hed been all but forgotten about for another hour until his hospital room was ready.Hed wanted to_14_the room number so he could text his wife，but no one around told
13、him.Finally，when hed arrived at his room，he_15_that he couldnt eat anything until he started passing gas.It was harmful for him to eat before passing gas.He understood the_16_，but he hadnt been warned about it and had been_17_to have a full meal once he felt hungry.As I listened to his_18_，I realize
14、d what a gap existed in doctorsgoals and his.Doctors_19_to save him，but they didnt understand how much the little things_20_his experience in hospital.医生觉得手术很成功，但是病人却抱怨自己的遭遇。同样的事情，不同的态度。1A.sick BhappyCsleepy Dtired解析：根据后句中I made the diagnosis可推断，病人感觉自己发病了。答案：A2A.brought BforcedCcalled Dbegged解析：根据下一
15、段内容可知，作者让一个同事给病人做手术。答案：C3A.cared for Btalked withCthought of Dlooked after解析：根据句中who reported可知，作者和负责手术的医生交谈。答案：B4A.challenge BexperienceCjoy Dsuccess解析：根据句中the operation had gone well可知，手术很成功。答案：D5A.exact BdifferentCbeautiful Dstrange解析：根据gone well和下一段中in terrible pain的对比可得出答案。答案：B6A.shameful Bcalm
16、Calive Dpopular解析：根据句中very thankful和to all of us whod worked hard可推断，病人很感恩自己能够活下来。答案：C7A.benefit BfutureCnews Dresult解析：这里指手术成功这个结果。答案：D8A.costly BawfulCconfusing Dunforgettable解析：根据下一段中Hed been in terrible pain and felt incredibly uncomfortable可知，这里指他痛苦的经历。答案：B9A.since BuntilCbefore Dunless解析：根据句中w
17、ait in recovery可知，这里指在之前。答案：C10A.control BdiscussionCpressure Dinvestigation解析：根据句中gotten his postoperative pain可知，这里指控制住疼痛。答案：A11A.treat BreachCrecognize Dsee解析：根据句中between his shoulder blades可知，病人自己够不到。答案：B12A.payment BinstructionCattention Dadvice解析：根据句中until可推断，最后终于有护士注意了。答案：C13A.repair BcleanCv
18、isit Dleave解析：根据句中his hospital room was ready可知，这里指离开手术室。答案：D14A.recall BknowCrecord Dsay解析：根据句中but no one around told him可知，病人想知道房间号。答案：B15A.learned BsuggestedCinsisted Dthought解析：根据that后面的内容和后句中he hadnt been warned about it可知，这是病人得知的情况。答案：A16A.outcome BreasonCattitude Dbelief解析：根据前句中It was harmful
19、.可知，病人也明白原因。答案：B17A.continuing BofferingCexpecting Dagreeing解析：根据句中he hadnt been warned about it可推断，他一直期待着吃大餐。答案：C18A.efforts BcomplaintsCmeasures Dexperiences解析：前文叙述的都是病人的抱怨。答案：B19A.aimed BsuggestedCafforded Dseemed解析：根据前句中doctors goals可得出答案。答案：A20A.discovered BaffectedCimproved Dkept解析：根据前文内容可知，这里
20、表示小事情影响了病人的就医经历。答案：B三、阅读理解The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) has launched its annual search to find the farmer that does the most for nature.The Nature of Farming Award aims to find the farmer who has put in the most work on their land to help threatened countryside species.The com
21、petition is run by the RSPB，supported by Butterfly Conservation and Plantlife，and sponsored by The Telegraph.Last years winners，Carolyne and Somerset Charrington of Treshnish Farm，said，“We were extremely proud to have been chosen as the winners of the Nature of Farming Award last year.It was a huge
22、boost to our confidence and proved that what weve been doing in terms of farming and conservation is working.We have a popular coastal path that brings locals and visitors onto the farm daily，and its great to share their enjoyment of the wildlife they encounter here.”The competition closes on April
23、20，when eight regional winners will be picked out.A panel(评判小组)of experts will decide which four should reach the national finals.There will also be a list of highly appreciated farmers，to recognize their efforts in their support of farmland wildlife.The UK public will decide the overall winner by c
24、asting their votes online，over the phone，via The Telegraph，or at country shows throughout the summer.Last year the competition attracted an unexpected number of votes，with over 22,000 people backing their favorite finalist.Dr Martin Warren，Chief Executive at Butterfly Conservation，will sit on this y
25、ears judging panel.He said，“Farmers play a very important role in maintaining many top butterfly and moth(蛾)sites，so this award aims to recognize their invaluable role.Last years winners at Treshnish in Scotland had done great work to conserve the Marsh Fritillary and the Slender Scotch Burnet moth，
26、so I am looking forward to seeing some more heartwarming stories this year.”英国皇家保护鸟类协会有一个奖项，专门奖励为保护野生动植物作出贡献的农民。3According to Dr Martin Warren，_.Athe Nature of Farming Award is very meaningfulBapart from farmers，there should be awards for other peopleCthe Nature of Farming Award hasnt attracted enou
27、gh public attentionDlast years winners actually didnt live up to the award解析：推理判断题。从最后一段的Farmers play a very important role in maintaining many top butterfly and moth sites，so this award aims to recognize their invaluable role.可知A项正确。答案：A4What would be the best title for the passage?ASeek wildlifefriendly farmers.BVote for your favorite farmer.CTry your best to protect wildlife.DPractice farming in a scientific way.解析：主旨大意题。本文主要告诉大家皇家保护鸟类协会正在评选一个奖项的获奖人，目的是奖励为保护野生动植物作出贡献的农民，以A项为标题最合适。答案：A