1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Section A Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking学习目标1、学会本节单词、短语。2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。知识运用1. former 词性：_ 意思：_former president 前总统former husband 前夫the former the latter 前者后者练习：它是土耳其过去的首都。It was _ of turkey. 2. preserve词性：_ 意思：_词性：_ 意思：_preservefrom 保护免于练习：The town is so beautiful! Its
2、 character is well _ (preserve).3. promote词性：_ 意思：_promote sb. to 提升某人为练习：I was promoted_ editor soon.4. take part in意思：_take part in = participate inplay a part in 参与年轻人在文物保护方面发挥了作用。The youth _ the cultural relics.5. give way to意思：_feel ones way 摸索着前进；小心从事make ones way(to) （朝）前进It was so foggy that
3、 we had to_ home.6. balance词性：_ 意思：_词性：_ 意思：_keep a balance between and 保持与之间的平衡balance A with/and B 同等重视/兼顾和7. lead to词性：_ 意思：_lead sb. to 引导某人去（地方）lead sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事练习：All the roads _（lead）to the city had been blocked.8. proposal词性：_ 意思：_agree to sbs proposal 同意某人的建议练习：the teacher may req
4、uire a second _（propose）if the first is off-topic or unclear.9. likely词性：_ 意思：_词性：_ 意思：_be likely to do 可能做某事练习：Childrens early sleeping problems are likely _ (continue) when they grow up.10. turn to 意思：_练习：However, anger can easily _ violence, and it is best to know the reasons for anger.11. limit
5、词性：_ 意思：_ 词性：_ 意思：_limit to 把限制在内（to时介词） There is a limit to 有对的限制 练习：Ill help as much as I can, but there is a limit _ what I can do.12. loss词性：_ 意思：_at a loss 茫然；不知所措loss of sight 失明lose vt. 失去be lost in 全神贯注；沉浸于练习：有五双鞋可供选择，但我不知道买哪一双。There are five pairs of shoes to choose from, but Im _.13. contr
6、ibution词性：_ 意思：_contribute vt. & vi. 捐献；捐赠contribute to 为.捐献/撰稿；导致；促成练习: He made a very positive _ (contribute) to the success of the project.14. conduct词性：_ 意思：_词性：_ 意思：_under the conduct of 在管理/指导下conduct sb. into/to 领某人进入/到conduct sb. over/around 引导某人参观练习：The police officers decided_ (conduct) a
7、thorough review of the case.15. donate词性：_ 意思：_donate to 向捐赠练习：This has led companies and individuals _ (donate) money to developing countries to buy computer equipment.16. attempt词性：_ 意思：_attempt to do 努力/尝试做make an attempt at 尝试练习：Every year about 40,000 people attempt _ (climb) Kilimanjaro, the h
8、ighest mountain in Africa.17. worthwhile词性：_ 意思：_It is worthwhile doing/ to do sth. 值得做某事练习：I dont think it is worthwhile _ (buy) things which are not needed.阅读探究From Problems to SolutionsQ1: Look at the two pictures. What are they telling us? Q2: How are the title and the pictures connected?Q3: wha
9、t do you think the text is about?句型梳理1. There comes a time when the old must ove way to the new.there表示方位，位于句首，其后句子用倒装；when引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a time。there引起的完全倒装句（1） 表示地点的副词 there，here位于句首时，其后用完全倒装结构，即There/Here+谓语+主语”。这类倒装句的谓语通常是系动词be和ome，go等表示移动的不及物动词或stand，lie，live，appear，seem，exist，main，follow，happe
10、n，arise等表示状态的动词。例：There came the disturbing news.传来令人忧心的消息。注：there，here引起的完全倒装句，谓语动词是come，go时，常用一般现在时表示正在进行的动作。（2） up，down，in，ot，away，of等表方位的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首以示强调时，需用完全倒装句，即“谓语+主语”；若主语是代词，则不用倒装。例：Up went the price.价格上涨。2. Not only had the counties found a path to the future that did not run over the
11、relics of the past，but they had also is learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.本句含有“not onlybut also”结构。not only后的句子had the countries found.是部分倒装句，but they had also learnt.是正常语序的句子。（1）not only.but also.意为“不仅而且”，用作并列连词，相当于“not just.but also.”。当连接句子时，not
12、only后的句子用部分倒装，but also后的句子不用倒装。Not only/just does he speak English correctly，but he also speaks it fluently.他不仅能准确地说英语，而且说得很流利。（2）该结构常用来连接并列成分，如：两个主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等，在意义上强调后者。They not only broke into his ofice but also tore up his papers.他们不仅闯进了他的办公室，而且撕碎了他的文件。（3）该结构连接主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则。Not just the s
13、tudents but also their teacher likes playing football.不仅学生，而且他们的老师也喜欢踢足球。答案知识运用1. the former capital2. preserved3. to4. play a part in protecting5. feel our way7. leading8. proposal9. to continue10. turn to11. to12. at a loss which pair to pair13. contribution14. to conduct15. to donate16. to climb17. to buy/ buying 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！