1、“无灵主语 有灵动” 课后练习（学生版）广东仲元中学 陈绮玲一、用用无灵主语句改写句子：时间、地点名词作主语，谓语动词用“ witness; see; find”来表达发生的事情1. We will hold the lecture on Tang poetry in our school hall. _ will _ the lecture on Tang poetry.2. The deadline for joining the table tennis team is this Sunday.This Sunday _ the deadline for joining the tabl
2、e tennis team3. We went an extraordinary hiking last Sunday, which excited the nerves of everyone of us.Last Sunday _which excited the nerves of everyone of us.在情感名词/抽象名词之后，常用动词： seize ，grip （紧握，支配），choked(噎，阻塞) ，haunt （萦绕于），come over，well up，take possession of sb. , sweep over(扫过，向.扩展)，deprived sb.
3、 of sth. (使.丧失) slipped, take root in my mind 等。4. He felt very anxious. = _ him into pieces.5. I felt so angry that I cant say anything . = _ my words.6. I was so astonished that I couldnt say a single word. =_of my power of speech.7. I felt disappointed due to the failure of my exam. =_ of me due
4、to the failure of my exam.8. I will remember the experience for ever. = The experience will_ .主语是具有动词意味的名词: the sight of 看到，the thought of, glance, look, idea, feeling，常用动 词： fill.with., strike, arouse(唤起），remind, delight, frighten, stun（使震惊） , overwhelm(压倒） 等词。9. When I saw the scene, I was filled
5、with horror. =_the scene_ horror.10. I feel sad when I think that you are leaving for home.=The thought of _me.二、无灵主语句巩固练习: 翻译下列句子1. 他突然感到不寒而栗。_2. 想到考试的失败，他万念俱灰。_3.想到他第一次考试不及格，他就有了奋斗的力量。_4. 当你从短片里看到我们学校的发展时，你一定会感到自豪。（2018 年全国卷 II）_5.我无法用言语来表达我衷心的感谢。（感谢信）_6.你的出席一定会给我们的活动添彩。(邀请信)_7.我忙得不可开交，完全忘记了我们的约会。
6、(道歉信)_8. 上周日举行了很棒的登山活动，我们每个人都兴奋不已（活动）_9. 如果你了解唐诗，你一定会感到震感与钦佩。（2017 全国 I 卷）（推荐信）_10.期待您的回复（信末）_三、用无灵主语句改写段落：段落 1.When I was young, I was shy. At 14 years old, it was my turn to give a presentation in class. Seeing so many classmates, I was fearful. Although having well prepared, I suddenly lost my co
7、urage. I forgot all the words absolutely. After class, my teacher encouraged me to be courageous and not to hide away. From then on, I became more confident instead of being shy, and I would remember the experience forever.改写；_took over my life when I was young. At 14 years old, it was my turn to gi
8、ve a presentation in class. _ so many classmates filled me with fear. _suddenly despite full preparations. _. After class. my teacher encouraged me to be courageous and not to hide away. From then on, my _ gave way to my_and _.段落 2：At that, Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jennys
9、speech first. Jenny made her way to the platform with every confidence. _. (她开始滔滔不绝 地说)“How could she make it? Weve never seen Jenny give so terrific a speech.” _, (教室里窃窃私语), and even Miss Walker nodded with approval. Immediately Jenny finished her speech, _ (教室里爆 发出暴风雨般的掌声). Relieved, Jenny told ev
10、eryone the truth, and especially the magic of the watch. “But its just an ordinary watch with no magic”, Lee announced. 80 words训练例文：The car abruptly stopped in front of him. A woman hurriedly opened the door and stretched out her hand shouting, Get in! Mac grabbed her hand without hesitation, left
11、his bicycle lying on the road and lumped into the car. The moment he shut the door, he caught the glimpse of the fierce eyes and hungry look of the wolf by the door. _(感 受+反应). However,_（结 果+心情 ）. Mac thanked Paul and Becky and afterwards they pulled over by the road to wait for Macs friends.A few m
12、inutes later, the two other cyclists arrived. As soon as they met, _ _.（朋友的心情） “Where have you been?We saw your bicycle on the road.” His friend asked ，_ _.（他的反应或感受） After Mac explained to them, they said farewell to Paul and Becky in sincere indebtedness. _.（景物+心情） and he couldnt wait toshare his e
13、xperience with his wife and children and show the kindness of the world.3“无灵主语 有灵动” 练习参考答案一、改写句子1.Our school hall, see2 will find3. witnessed an extraordinary hiking4. Anxiety, tore5. Anger, choked6. Astonishment, deprived me7. Disappointment, took possession8. take root in my mind9. The sight of, f
14、illed me with10. your departure pains二、翻译句子1.A chill of horror suddenly swept over him.2. Despair/ depression seized him at the thought of his failure in the exam.3. The thought of his failure in the first exam gave him the strength to strive.4. Pride will grip you when you find out our schools deve
15、lopment shown in the short film. 5.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude .6. Your presence will surely add color to our activity.7.I was wrapped up in my business, and the appointment slipped my mind absolutely.8. Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary hiking ， which excited the
16、 nerves of everyone of us. 9. Shock and admiration will surely come over you after your learning ofTang Poetry. 10.Looking forward to your prompt reply. =Your prompt reply is highly appreciated.三、改写段落：段落 1 ：Shyness took over my life when I was young. At 14 years old, it was my turn to give a present
17、ation in class. The sight of so many classmates filled me with fear. My courage deserted me suddenly despite full preparations. After class, my teacher encouraged me to be courageous and not to hide away. From then on, my shyness gave way to my courage , and the experience would take root in my mind
18、 forever.段落 2：（此段为原范文第一段） Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation. Embarrassed, Jenny didnt say anything. Dead silence suddenly fell. Then came Miss Walkers voice. “Why is Lees watch on your wrist?” Jenny hesitated for a while and decided to tell everybody about the trut
19、h. However, thinking of the well-prepared speech, the magic of the watch, she changed her mind. “But Miss Walker, could I give the speech first and then explain?” She madea request in a tone of begging. 70 words（要求改写段） At that, Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jennys speech first.
20、 Jenny made her way to the platform with every confidence. Words began to flood out ofher. “How could she make it? Weve never seen Jenny give so terrific a speech.” Whispers went around the classroom, and even Miss Walker nodded with approval. Immediately Jenny finished her speech, a storm of applau
21、se erupted from the class. Relieved, Jenny told everyone the truth, and especiallythe magic of the watch. “But its just an ordinary watch with no magic”, Lee announced. 80 words 段落 3：2017 年 6 月浙江卷读后续写:The car abruptly stopped in front of him. A woman hurriedly opened the door and stretched out her h
22、and shouting, Get in! Mac grabbed her hand without hesitation, left his bicycle lying on the road and lumped into the car. The moment he shut the door, he caught the glimpse of the fierce eyes and hungry look of the wolf by the door. A cold feeling crept over his heart and made him shiver. However,
23、the car had left the wolffar behind, which made him sigh with relief. Mac thanked Paul and Becky and afterwards they pulled over by the road to wait for Macs friends.A few minutes later, the two other cyclists arrived. As soon as they met, his friends worries look faded away. “Where have you been? W
24、e saw your bicycle on the road.” His friend asked and these words like a ray of sunshine warmed his heart. After Mac explained to them, they said farewell to Paul and Becky in sincere indebtedness. On the way home, night breeze made him at ease and he couldnt wait to share his experience with his wife and children and show the kindness of the world.