1、 2013高考英语完形填空（二月）限时训练（10）（答案）“Today is the day I start the big diet (节食)，” I told my wife as I raised my hand and _1_， “No chocolate today！” “Oh, has the hospital gift shop _2_ selling it？” she asked. “No，” I said. “Ill just have to _3_ my strong determination.”But when I arrived at the hospital, my
2、 little friend Benton had been there _4_. I knew my promise would _5_ disappear. Because if Benton had things his way, Id always be eating a piece of candy from the _6_ bag he often shared with me.Benton was an eightyearold boy who was _7_ because of a kind of cancer, which caused him to live in the
3、 darkness, when he was fifteen _8_ old. For the next twentysix months, he was in and out of our hospital. For nearly four years, it seemed _9_ Benton could beat the disease, until one Friday afternoon in April 2009, when he _10_ a headache and lost _11_ on his right side. His mom _12_ him to the hos
4、pital.Over the next several months, Benton came to our _13_ many more times. Each time he came, we _14_ say hello, while Benton answered the _15_ by holding out a candy from his bag.So, on that first day of my diet, I went to his room and found Benton lying in his bed, his eyes _16_ but not looking
5、into this world. “We brought his candy bag with us. Would you like to have some？” his mother asked. Without thinking of my diet, I _17_ into the bag and pulled out the first piece my fingers touched. It was my favorite as if Benton had saved one last piece _18_ me. At home that evening, I answered a
6、 phone about Bentons _19_. As I _20_ it up, I opened the candy and ate it.1. A. shouted B. answered C. stated D. promised2. A. stopped B. continued C. kept D. tried3. A. base on B. depend on C. insist on D. keep on4. A. once B. yet C. again D. early5. A. suddenly B. quickly C. quietly D. shortly6. A
7、. bottomless B. countless C. endless D. beltless7. A. ill B. injured C. deaf D. blind8. A. years B. seasons C. months D. days9. A. even though B. as though C. if only D. as with10. A. found B. developed C. managed D. provided11. A. movement B. touch C. motion D. sight12. A. hurried B. brought C. rus
8、hed D. carried13. A. home B. room C. office D. hospital14. A. would B. could C. should D. must15. A. meeting B. greeting C. encouraging D. praising16. A. closed B. glimpsed C. glared D. opened17. A. ran B. touched C. reached D. felt18. A. at B. for C. with D. on19. A. illness B. blindness C. death D
9、. sadness20. A. put B. hung C. set D. gave【答案与解析】1Dpromise“允诺，许诺”。我举起手向妻子保证今天不吃巧克力。下文信息I knew my promise would.也有暗示。2Astop doing sth.“停止做某事”。听说我要节食，不再吃巧克力，妻子诙谐地问是不是医院的礼品店不卖巧克力了。3Bdepend on“依靠，依赖，取决于”。我依靠我强烈的决心节食。4C当我到医院时那小孩儿又在那儿了。5Bquickly“快，迅速地，很快地”。这个小孩子在那儿，我明白我节食的承诺很快就会消失。注意，shortly“不久，不多时”，不符合文意
10、。6Abottomless“取之不尽的，无限的”。这里讲包中的糖似乎取之不尽。7Dblind“瞎的”。后文中的信息which caused him to live in the darkness有暗示。8C首先应排除years，如果Benton 15岁时患病，就与本段开头的“an eightyearold boy”矛盾了。下一句“For the next twentysix months, he was in and out of our hospital.”有暗示。9Bas though/as if“好像，似乎，仿佛”。看起来Benton似乎能击败病魔。10Bdevelop“(开始)患(病)
11、”。2009年4月的一个星期五的下午Benton开始头痛。11Amovement“行动，移动，行进，运动”。Benton右侧身体无法移动，失去知觉。注意：motion表示“(物体的)运动，移动，(天体的)运行；动作，姿态，手势；动机，意向”。如：The train was in motion.火车开动了。All her motions were graceful.她的一举一动都很优雅。He did that of his own motion.他出于自愿做了那件事。12Crush此处用作及物动词，意为“快速运输，速送”。13D上文提到Benton的母亲将他送到医院，因此这里是说，在接下来的几个
12、月里，他又多次来我们医院。14Awould用于表示习惯性动作，如：On Sundays he would sleep late.每逢星期天他总睡懒觉。文中讲Benton来医院时，我们总向他问好。15Bgreeting“问候，招呼”。我们向Benton问好，他则常给我们糖。16Dopened“开的，敞开的，不闭塞的”。后文信息but not looking into this world有暗示，注意句中信息词“but”。17Creach“伸手(或脚等)够到，触及”。我的手伸进包，取出我手指接触到的那颗糖。18Bfor“为了，为目的”，此处表示对象或目的。这是一颗我最喜欢吃的糖，好像是Benton
13、特意为我留下的。19C不幸地是我那个晚上在家里接到了Benton死去的噩耗。20Bhang up“挂断电话”。我挂断电话，剥开那颗糖，吃掉了(暗示回味我和Benton的这段经历)。*结束More Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students UnionI always 1 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of usSo I dreamed of being a leader
14、Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, 2 I would winBut the reality struck that I hadnt had a chanceI wasnt prettyGirls across the school hardly knew meI just did not have what it 3 to win a school electionI was 4 As I cried in my room that evening, I 5 took a deep breat
15、h and decided I wouldnt stop dreamingI decided that I would 6 for elections again in my final year at schooland I would winI recognized that my 7 had a lot of things in their favorWhat were the 8 that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpfulAnd my biggest 9 was the f
16、aith I hadI would not allow my 10 appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forwardThat evening, I 11 my election plans a whole year in advanceI realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 12 themI loved making friends and I liked being helpful
17、, 13 I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantageIn order to learn how to present a great election 14 , I also attended a course on effective public speakingThe day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students 1
18、5 .That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 16 theirsSuddenly, I realized that I had 17 much more than I had dreamed ofI had made many new friends and had helped people 18 the wayI had won the 19 and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by
19、 themI was able to put a smile on their faces and 20 their day1AadmiredBrememberedCpraisedDbelieved2AprayingBplanningCcalculatingDjudging3AassessedBprovidedCmeantDtook4AconcernedBdepressedCsurprisedDconfused5AgraduallyBimmediatelyCsuddenlyDimpatiently6ApayBstandCspeakDwait7AcompetitorsBcompanionsCen
20、emiesDschoolmates8AcasesBmethodsCexamplesDpoints9AproblemBstrengthCworryDdream10AyoungBpersonalCspecialDplain11AbeganBdiscussedCannouncedDcancelled12ArecommendBaccompanyCrepresentDsupport13AbutBandCsoDor14AcampaignBspeechCceremonyDpromise15AnoddedBgatheredCcheeredDcried16AonlyBstillCalmostDalso17Aac
21、complishedBaccumulatedCdevotedDdeveloped18AbyBtoCinDalong19AappointmentBacceptanceCelectionDreputation20AenrichBblessCbrightenDexpand【答案与解析】文章介绍了作者为了实现能够进入学生会的梦想，并最终赢得了选举，顺利的进入了学生会，实现了儿时的梦想的同时，也收获了很多。1.A考查动词辨析。根据“So I dreamed of being a leader”(所以我梦想成为一个领导者），我总是羡慕学校的领导们对我们所有人负责。A.dmired“钦佩、羡慕”符合句意。2
22、.A考查动词辨析。语境为：祈祷我能赢，但现实的打击使我没有机会。praying“祈祷”，符合作者想赢得选举的心态。planning“计划”，calculating“计算”，judging“判断”，均不符合文意。3.D考查动词辨析。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式：to win a school election。这里指的是赢得学校的选举需要什么。take“需要、花费”，符合句意。assess“对进行评估”， provide“提供，给予”， mean“意味，意思”。4.B。考查形容词辨析。根据上题，作者不知道那什么来赢得选举，所以感到沮丧。Bdepressed“沮丧的”，符合作者的心
23、情。concerned“关心的”， surprised“感到惊讶的”，confused“困惑的”，均不能表达作者此时的心情。5.C考查副词辨析。suddenly突然。句意：我突然做了一个深呼吸并决定不放弃梦想。符合作者鉴定的态度。gradually“渐渐地”，immediately“立即”， impatiently“无奈地”，不能表达作者的态度。6.B考查动词短语搭配。stand for elections为固定搭配，意为：参选。语境为：我决定在我上学的最后一年重新参选-并将要在选举中胜出。7.A 考查名词辨析。由语境可知，该空指的是下文提到的我的竞争对手们，也就是 “competitors”
24、(竞争对手）。句意：我意识到我的竞争对手有很多事情战友优势。companions“同伴”， enemies“敌人”，schoolmates“同学”，均不符合。8.A 考查名词辨析。这里承接上文，意思是：我有优势的事情是什么？ “cases”(情况；实例）代上文提到的“a lot of things”。9.B考查名词辨析。句意：我最大的长处是我有信念。由上文的“in their favor ，in my favor”可知，这里谈论的是优势，所以选strength，意为“长处”。problem“问题”，worry“担心”， dream“梦想”，均不符合文意。10.D考查形容词辨析。作者不想让自己普
25、通的的外表阻碍自己将最好的一面展现出来。plain“普通的”。 作者在列举长处时，没有提到自己的相貌。由此可以推知，她的相貌应该不占优势，由此可知答案。11.A考查动词辨析。分析完优势后，作者开始着手预先制定自己的选举计划。began“开始；着手于”。12.C考查动词辨析。句意：我意识到女孩们开始了解我，并且认可我有能力代表他们。represent(代表），符合句意。13.C考查连词辨析。上文所提到的我的优势“loved making friends and I liked being helpful”与下文打算利用自己的优势构成因果关系。所以选so，意思是“因此”。14.B考查名词辨析。由下
26、文的“public speaking”可知答案。“election speech”(选举演讲）。句意：为了学会在一个大型的演讲中如何表现自己，我还参见了一个高效公共演讲的培训。15.C考查动词辨析。作者赢得选举，朋友们应该为此欢呼以示高兴。此处应填“cheered”(欢呼）。16.D考查副词辨析。根据文意，这里表达的意思是：选举的胜利不仅是作者的也是他的支持者们的。also也符合语境。17.A考查形容词辨析。作者的本意只是在竞选中获胜，但获胜后作者突然意识到，除了实现了自己的梦想外，他还得到了友情、享受了一路走来朋友慢的支持和帮助，所以作者认为自己收获了比目标还要多的东西，所以选accomplish，意为：完成，实现。accumulate 积累；devote献身，develope发展。18.D考查副词辨析。Along the way一路走来），句意：在竞选的过程中，我交了许多新朋友, 并在前进的道路上帮助别人。19.B 考查语境化选词。14空前的election是原词复现，这里再次重复参选的结果：赢得了选举。语境为：我已经在选举中获胜，并赢得了同学们的关爱。20.C考查动词用法。这里指作者通过这次经历，有了更多的自信，可以“能够让自己的朋友快乐起来，让他们的脸上带着微笑，照亮他们的生活。”brighten，意思是：使快乐高兴，复合语境。
