1、第一部分：听力略。第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Although she is only 17 years old, she _ drugs for two years.A. Addicts B. has addicted toC. has addicted D. has been addicted to22. I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _there.A. was B. were C. had been
2、 D. went23. The plant is dead. I _ it more water. A. will give B. would have given C. must give D. should have given24_ the students in our school go to college in their teens. A. A good many B. A great many of C. A great deal of D. A lot of25. When I get puzzled about some difficult problems, my te
3、acher always encourages me and says , “Take it _ .”A. for granted B. serious C. simple D. easy26. I can think of many cases _students obviously know a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay .A. why B. which C. as D. where27 American Indians _ about five percent of the U.
4、S. population . A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up28Please tell me how the accident_. I am still in the dark. A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about29. My younger sister enjoys listening to music very much, with pop music _. A. in detail B. in brief C. in particular D. in advance 3
5、0. Day after day, they dragged their feet on and arrived at their destination _. A. eventually B. actually C. accidentally D. incidentally 31. Totally _, both of the world famous writers were born and died on the same day and of the same disease. A. by coincidence B. by incident C. by accident D. by
6、 luck 32. I havent seen _Maggie since I came here.Aas lovely a girl asBso a lovely girl asCgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as33. He is a strict but kind teacher, _is always trying to make his classes _ and interesting . Aone ; living Bone who; lively Che ; lovely Dhe who; live34. He risked _ his
7、 job to see me off.A. Losing B. to riskC. being lost D. Lost35-They are quiet，arent they?-Yes. They are accustomed _at meals.Ato talkBto not talkCto talking Dto not talking第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was early in the morning, on a lonely road. Its 36
8、 heavily. A 9-year-old boy was in the car with his mother, who was 37 him to school. Suddenly, the car went off the road, 38 several times, and came to rest upside down in a ditch (沟渠) filled with water.Luckily, both the mother and son were 39 seatbelts. The mother suffered a blow to her head and wa
9、s unable to move. The boy was frightened but 40 . As water came through broken windows in the car, he 41 unbuckled (解开) himself, climbed out of the 42 window, made his way around to the drivers side, and reached inside the 43 to free his trapped mother. With great effort, he managed to 44 her, pull
10、her through the window and up to the road, where they were soon 45 .His mother later recalled her experience of the 46 . Being unable to move or even 47 to offer instructions (指导) or encouragement to her son, she was 48 by her little sons action. She recalled 49her boy saying out loud as he pulled h
11、er through the water, “I think I can, I think I can!”It seemed 50 that this little boys act of courage was from one of his favourite books: The Little Engine that Could. In that 51 , when everyone else had 52 hope, the Little Engine carried the heavy load of toys and good things to eat over the hill
12、 to the children waiting on the other side. He had 53 and took action. Obviously this book had left a 54 impression before the accident that rainy 55 and motivated (激励) the son to take action if the terrifying moments.36 .A.snowing B.smoking C.raining D. blowing37. A. orderingB.flying C.pushing D. d
13、riving38. A.movedB.fell C.rolled D. stopped 39. A.wearingB.watching C.making D. missing40. A. afraid B.dead C.tired D. unhurt41. A.nearly B.carefully C.quickly D. happily 42. A. studentB.worker C.familyD. passenger43. A. boxB.room C.car D. ditch44. A. respect B.free C.recognizeD. introduce45. A. acc
14、eptedB.rescued C.welcomed D. fed46. A.travelB.experiment C.accident D. fire47. A.speak B.sleep C.listen D. look 48. A. excited B.amazed C.wounded D. frightened49. A. seeing B.hearing C.smelling D. feeling 50. A. clear B.sorry C.useful D. necessary51. A. poem B.notice C.story D. dream 52. A. realized
15、B.waken C.kept up D. given up53. A. courage B.food C.space D. time 54. A. bad B.deep C.false D. general55. A. afternoonB.night C.morning D. evening第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one pe
16、rson a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good m
17、ind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to thin
18、k about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some
19、psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did
20、.” or “You are such a smart child.”56. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _.A. great and important; commonB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingD. hopefu
21、l and helpful; careless57 A person _ is more likely to become a genius. A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use58. It is better for parents _.A. to praise and encourage th
22、eir children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? A. Parents play an important part in their childrens growth. B. Intelligence is
23、obviously the result of where and how you live. C. The less you use your mind the duller you may become. D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion. BHoney(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like
24、 eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a li
25、ttle bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud
26、 cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the deliciou
27、s honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able
28、 to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size.B. Its hard to recognize. C. Its covered wit
29、h wax.D. Its hidden in trees.61. What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee. B. A bird.C. A beekeeper. D. A honey seeker.62 The honey guide is special in the way_。A. it gets its foodB. it goes to church C. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees nests63. What can be the b
30、est title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC.Honey-Lovers Helper D. Beekeeping in Africa CThe tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园). The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one m
31、etre apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender hoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best in got.Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates like to employ women pi
32、ckers because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing(加工)tea. The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of t
33、ea leaves a day. Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill. There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required. For black tea, the young green leaves
34、 are first spread out on shelves to dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After this, the leaves are passed through heavy rollers. This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste. Then the leaves are spread out on floors
35、and left to ferment(发酵)under wet conditions. Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea. The fermented leaves are then dried with a hotair blower until they become rolledup black leaves. The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the
36、world.64In the first paragraph, the word“pruning”means_.Aregular cutting of the plants. B. frequent wateringCregular use of chemicals Dgrowing the plants high in the mountain65One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that_.Athey work harder than men do in pickingBthey can throw
37、 their picking more easily into the basketsCtheir fingers fit them better for the jobDthey can move easily find the twin leaves66How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.67Whats the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo introduce various methods of t
38、ea processing.BTo persuade readers to buy tea from Sri Lanka.CTo tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.DTo inform readers of tea growing, picking and processing.DThe idea of light pollution has developed with the increase of lights in cities. In many areas, this light makes it difficult
39、or impossible to observe stars and planets in the night sky.There are a number of reasons why light pollution is important. One has become clear at the Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, California. Today, light from Los Angeles makes the night sky above Mount Wilson very bright. It is no lo
40、nger an important reasearch center because of light pollution.Light pollution threatens to reduce the scientific value of research telescoples in other important observatories. They include Lick Observatory near San Jose, California and Yerkes Observatory near Chicago, Illionis.Light pollution is th
41、e result of wasted energy. Bright light that shines into the sky is not being used to provide light where it is needed on Earth. Poorly designed lighting causes a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter than necessary also cause light pollution.Most people in America are surprised to
42、 find out that they are able to see our own galaxy(星系)，the Milky Way, with their own eyes. But about threefourths of Americans cannot see the Miky Way because of manmade light.Objects in the night sky are resources that provide everyone with wonder. But light pollution threatens to prevent those won
43、derful sights from being seen.68Light pollution usually occurs_.Ain cities Bin the countryCin wild areas Din developing countries69Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMount Wilson Observatory is the most important one in America.BLight pollution affects observatories only.CIn th
44、e dark night people can observe the sky clearly.DAstronomers can observe the stars clearly by the lights of the cities.70The victims affected by the light pollution are_.Achildren Bgrownups Cstudents Dobservatories第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you constantly use th
45、e computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation(辐射) that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation. _71_Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation._72_It is advis
46、able to attach a radiation filter plate(辐射过滤板)in front of your computers screen. Make sure to avoid putting any mental substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. _73_ The brighter the screen the higher the radiation th
47、ere will be and vice versa. You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiation. Make sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer ._74_Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the r
48、adiation. _ 75_ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiation released than the new one within the same distance.A. And adjust the brightness of your computer screen.B. Apply a layer of facial mask to protect yourself.C. And adjust the sound level on your computer.D. The most efficien
49、t way is by drinking some coffee regularly.E. The simple way is by drinking 2 or 3 cups of green tea every day.F. If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer.G. It also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability.第二卷。第四部分：写作（共两节，
50、满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Though great progress have been made in science these years, there are still m
51、any people live in poorconditions. They make a living by collecting or selling used things. Their children cannot go to school because they had not enough money to send their children there. How do you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies the population explosion. A pr
52、esident of a developing country once said, “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because of we used to produce children without limit. Although this few words sound simple enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.第一节 书面表达（满分25分）目前，中学生花钱大手大脚已成为一个令学校难以管理的问
53、题。下面是一份关于零花钱的调查报告。请你以此为依据，写一篇100词左右的短文，呼吁大家关注此问题。短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。来源父母给的生活费用途多数用来买零食，MP4，新潮衣服或支付上网费用；少数用来支付生活费危害不知挣钱辛苦；盲目攀比；还可能沾染一些其他不良习惯呼吁注意：可根据内容适当增减细节，使语句连贯，符合逻辑，表达准确。Nowadays, middle school students tend to be very free with their pocket money, which has become a difficult problem to solve for schools. 高二英语答案作文
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