1、山东新高考质量测评联盟12月联考试题高一英语注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2选择题部分，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3答非选择题部分时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A
2、、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which country is the mans favorite?AAmerica BBritain CAustralia2What is the woman going to do tonight?ASee a film BHave a meeting CHang out with her sister3How does the woman sound?AAngry BSorry CUpset4What will the man do next?ATa
3、ke out rubbishBVisit his grandparentsCClean the kitchen floor5When did the man begin playing basketball?AAt 7 BAt 13 CAt 20第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6What does Louise do?AShe is
4、a teacher BShe is an engineer CShe is a fashion designer7What is the relationship between Tony and Jack?AClassmates BBrothers CFriends听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does the man like best?AChocolate BBiscuits CCandy9What does the woman dislike about mushrooms?ATheir look BTheir taste CTheir smell听第8段材料，回答第10至
5、12题。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATheir homework BTheir friend Cathy CTheir favorite classes11When will the speakers study together after school?AIn the library BIn the mans house CIn the womans house12What subject is the man bad at?AMath BBiology CEnglish听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What did
6、Sam leave on the bus?AA pen BA dictionary CA notebook14Why does the man feel upset about his missing pen?AIt was a valuable giftBHe couldnt find a similar oneCHis grandfather will blame him for it15What will the woman do this afternoon?AGo shopping BDo some sports CAttend a meeting16How will the wom
7、ans father go to the neighboring city?ABy car BBy train CBy bus听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning?ATell some storiesBIntroduce the schoolCTake photos in the lab building18Which place will the listeners visit on Tuesday morning?ACentral ParkBThe Statue of LibertyCThe Bro
8、oklyn Bride 19What will be held on Tuesday night?AA talk show BA lecture CA party20When will the listeners go to Washington D.C.?AOn Tuesday afternoonBOn Wednesday morningCOn Wednesday afternoon第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGreat Movies You Should W
9、atch at Any CostAlmost Famous（2000）122 min | Adventure, Comedy, DramaA high-school boy is given the chance to write a story for Rolling stone Magainze about an up-and-coming rock band as he accompanies them on their concert tourDirector: Cameron Crowe | Stars; Billy Crudup, Patrick Fugit, Kate Hudso
10、n, Frances McDormand Likes: 250,715 | Prices; $32.53A Beautiful Mind（2001）135 min | Biography, DramaAfter John Nash a brilliant mathematician, accepts secret work in cryptography（密码学）, his life takes a turn for the worseDirector: Ron Howard | Stars: Russell Crowe, Ed Harris, Jennifer Connelly, Chris
11、topher PhummerLikes: 840,090 | Prices: $17.74Into the Wild（2007）148 min | Biography, Adventure, DramaAfter graduating from university, Christopher McCandless is always lost in his lifeTo search for his real self, he gives his entire $24,000 saving account to charity and goes to Alaska to live in the
12、 wildernessAlong the way, Christopher meets a series of characters that shape his lifeDirector: Sean Penn | Stars: Emile Hirsch, Vince Vaughn, Catherine Keener, Marcia Gay HardenLikes: 567,337 | Prices:%18.35Frankenweenie（2012）87 min |Animation（动画）, Comedy, FamilyWhen a boys beloved dog passes away
13、suddenly, he attempts to bring the animal back to life through a powerful science experimentDirector: Tim Burton | Stars: Winona Ryder, Catherine OHara, Martin Short, Martin LandauLikes: 97,636 | Prices: $35.29 $18 for children1. Which film would a person fond of music probably like?A. A Beautiful M
14、indB. FrankenweenieC. Almost FamousD. Into to Wild2. How many supporters did A Beautiful Mind get online?A. 250,715B. 840,090C. 567,337D. 97,6363. Why does Christopher McCandless prefer adventures in Alaska?A. To explore wild natureB. To meet new peopleC. To experience different lifeD. To understand
15、 himself better【答案】1. C 2. B 3. DBWhen Mark Dunajtschik escaped from the prison camp near the end of WWII, he was forced to leave his homeland of Yugoslavia. Five years after the war ended, he became a toolmaker. The trade he mastered then may have decided on his career, but it was the life lessons
16、he learned that finally shaped the character of the man hed someday become. Almost without housing in post-war Germany, Dunajtschiks only choice at that time was living in a shelter for the mentally and physically disabled. Seeing the daily challenges his housemates faced, he realized how just lucky
17、 he was. “Because I was given the opportunity to live in that home, which was founded by an industrialist in the 1880s, no that I am in a position where I can also do something, naturally I want to do it. ” he told the New Zealand Herald. At the age of 85, as one of the most successful industrialist
18、s in New Zealand, Dunajtschik is ready to give back. Already known for his charitable works having financed the countrys Life Flight Trust helicopter rescue service Dunajtschik is devoted to construction of a new childrens hospital in Wellington. In 2017, he spent $50 million dollars of his own mone
19、y toward building it. But Dunajtschik had no desire to simply throw money at the new hospital. He took a hands-on approach to all his projects. Over the summer, construction passed a major milestone. As Dunajtschik and Spotswood looked on, the industrial support cranes were cleared from the site, si
20、gnaling the outside was complete. “Those people that are born with a healthy body and mind can look after themselves and those unfortunate to be born with, or suffering ill health, need our help,” said Dunajtschik. 4. What shaped Dunajtschiks character?A. His tradeB. His career.C. His experience.D.
21、His homeland.5. What do we know about Dunajtschik from paragraph 2?A. He was content with the situation.B. He was physically hurt.C. He suffered from a mental illness.D. He was really poor then.6. What did Dunajtschik actually do to build the hospital?A. He only gave away moneyB. He had no desire fo
22、r it. C. He offered rescue service.D. He took part in all the work.7. Which words can best describe Dunajstchik?A. Grateful and hardworking.B. Brave and kind.C. Humorous and thoughtful.D. Positive and calm.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. ACOn Tuesday, the Amazon Company introduced Amazon One, which connects y
23、our palm (手掌)print to a stored credit card so you can place your hand above a sensor to enter and leave easily after buying at checkout-free Amazon（AMZN）Go stores.Dilip Kumar, Amazons vice president told CNN Business that Amazon One had been used since long before the COVID-19. But the timing could
24、be a positive for Amazon: Customers may find such payment convenient, and businesses also find it hopeful.Yet the use of the Amazon One could raise eyebrows, too. Amazon has once come under fire from people who care about its facial-recognition software. When it comes to Amazon One data. Kumar said
25、all palm pictures are coded and Amazon stores them online.“I encourage people to try it, see how they like the experience,” Kumar said. You can hold your palm above an Amazon One scanner to enter the store. Then, anything you take will be automatically (自动地) charged to the credit card connected to t
26、heir palm. Amazon One will make shopping faster and more convenient. Before trying it, users must place a credit card in an Amazon One device and hold a palm above it, facing down, so it can be scanned. The camera in it takes many pictures of the fine lines of the palm, and catches some details, whi
27、ch cant be seen in typical photographs.Amazon One now can be bought at two of the Amazon Go stores in Seattle, at 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street, and in the South Lake Union neighborhood.8. Why is Amazon One introduced?A. To ensure the safety.B. To have a test.C. To see credit cards.D. To pay easil
28、y.9. Which of the following best explains “under fire” in paragraph 3?A. Being quite hot.B. Receiving ill comments.C. Getting on fire.D. Gaining wide recognition.10. What was Kumars attitude to Amazon One?A. Doubtful.B. Objective.C. Supportive.D. Unclear.11. What is the best title for the passage?A.
29、 Pay with your palm.B. The Amazon Company.C. Pay with your face.D. Ways to attract customers.【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. ADAs a mother, let me begin by saying that I am one of “those” parents, maybe one of the few: I am excited that my sons are able to receive instruction online and are able to learn at
30、 home. Im unbelievably happy that they havent had to be in a school building all these months. I feel more comfortable with this scenario than I would with any other. I know I am in a good position I am able myself to work from home most days of the week. We have not had issues with access to techno
31、logy and have backup plans for those problems we have experienced. I know there are many more people who are not as fortunate. That being said, one of the greatest advantages that online learning has brought is that I get to hear my sons being taught. My middle school son and I work in the same room
32、, and I have heard his teachers giving instruction.This cannot be said enough: Teachers, you are amazing. Not only are you teaching good, solid, and in many cases, timely content, but you are doing so much more. I have heard every teacher do wellness check-ins with their students, both in a structur
33、ed way and just casually, on a day-to-day basis. I have heard teachers joking with their students and still carry the topic of their lesson. I have heard teachers building close relations with students, despite being faced with a screenful of turned-off cameras, silenced mikes, and overactive chat b
34、oxes. My high school sons teachers have been excellent at reaching out to him and to me to give him support and help direct him when hes struggled. They have been kind and understanding and flexible. Online schooling has its shortcomings and challenges for both students and teachers, but for me as a
35、 parent, it has given me the opportunity to be in the classroom with my sons, to gain greater insight into how they are being taught and to have deeper conversations with them about the content of their learning. 12. What does the underlined word “scenario” probably mean?A. Experiment. B. Schedule.
36、C. Reference. D. Attitude. 13. What can we know about the mother?A. She doesnt need to work. B. She can stay at home most time. C. She is expert at teaching. D. She can learn something online. 14. How does the author make her point acceptable in paragraph 3?A. By telling stories. B. By making compar
37、isons. C. By giving comments. D. By offering examples.15. How does the author as a parent find online teaching?A. Troublesome. B. Challenging. C. Meaningful. D. Difficult. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people want to be healthier,
38、 but they do not know to do this or think that they do not have the time_16_ Here are some science-backed tips on health and fitness for busy peopleUse smaller bowls and plates, but taller glasses_17_ The reason why this happens is that our brain thinks that we are eating the same amount of food, bu
39、t in reality, we are eating a smaller portion（一份）Cornell University also found the larger the plate, the more likely that you were to overload it_18_ Drinking water after you woke up, before eating lunch and dinner, is the simplest thing you can do to improve your overall healthWater also keeps the
40、body hydrated, which helps with joint health, headaches, and waste removalWork out during the commercialsNo one likes commercials, so you might as well do something healthy when they are playingEvery time those commercials are playing, you can do push-ups, sit-ups, or wall sits_19_Being healthy and
41、fit only takes a short amount of time per day_20_ Science has proven that you can be healthy without hours of working out per dayA. Have a healthy and balanced dietB. So being busy is really no excuse any moreC. Drink two cups of water before you eat a mealD. The longer that you watch TV, the more t
42、hat you need to work outE. They tested this theory with a self-service restaurant with two sizes of platesF. A study found that by using smaller dishes, you can eat up to 29% less calories per dayG. The truth is that it does not have to take that long or need huge life changes to be healthy【答案】16. G
43、 17. F 18. C 19. D 20. B第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；诶小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When the Hurricane Laura hit the city of Lake Charles, a(n) _21_ was ordered. But for the 19 newly-born babies, leaving was pretty much _22_. Members at the hospital were _23_ that theyd remai
44、n with them until the danger passed.With the strong wind through the town, Dr. Juan Bossano with 14 nurses, and some other _24_ stayed behind in the NICU, _25_ their little babies in turn. Later, for their safety, they sent the babies to their main campus across the _26_ in under two hours. The whol
45、e hospital went all out to make sure the babies and everthying necessary safely made the _27_.Unfortunately, during the night the air conditioning was _28_ out and water was cut off in the hospital. Throughout the hurricane, Dr. Bonssano kept anxious parents calm by frequent _29_ to his Facebook pag
46、e.The storm over, the babies were sent to other NICUs where necessary services hadnt been _30_ by the hurricane. “This morning, the babies were _31_. Thank Goodness, I finally got a couple of hours of _32_,” Bossano said. Its important to know the devotion of all the nurses and doctors to keep takin
47、g care of the babies when they dont even know the _33_ of their homes. “In a small town like this, people have to _34_. Im proud of them.” Bossano _35_.21. A. rescueB. movementC. evacuationD. arrangement22. A. impossibleB. necessaryC. importantD. suitable23. A. frightenedB. worriedC. annoyedD. deter
48、mined24. A. soldiersB. parentsC. doctorsD. friends25. A. looking forB. caring forC. asking forD. waiting for26. A. cityB. countryC. schoolD. university27. A. wayB. tripC. dayD. plan28. A. knockedB. turnedC. checkedD. called29. A. tipsB. titlesC. topicsD. posts30. A. appliedB. trappedC. sufferedD. af
49、fected31. A. dangerousB. safeC. awakeD. calm32. A. sleepB. focusC. energyD. entertainment33. A. contentB. designC. conditionD. impression34. A. quitB. sufferC. pull togetherD. get together35. A. admiredB. addedC. introducedD. advanced【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 31
50、. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Formed in 2002, the China International Search and Rescue Team（CISAR）brings help and hope to those _36_ lives are changed by natural disastersThe team went on its first international rescue mission in 2003It was the
51、first time that a Chinese team _37_（work）outside China and the team won high praise _38_ their bravery and skillThe list of people to whom help has been given ever since _39_（be）longThe team treated more than 3,000 people who were injured in the 2006 earthquake in Indonesia, and spent several months
52、 _40_（give）aid to over 25,000 victims of the 2010 floods in PakistanRescue workers _41_（train）to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other suppliesThere is _42_（usual）no electricity or water after a disaster and diseases and accidents may appear_43_（save）lives, rescue workers
53、have to work day and night, and sadly they must also bury _44_ dead, which means they have to be strong in both body and mindRescue workers must have big hearts, tooOf course, theyll have to take _45_（effect）measures in actionThe members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed【答案
54、】36. whose 37. had worked 38. for 39. is 40. giving 41. are trained 42. usually 43. To save 44. the 45. effective第三节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。46. O_ (显然), we dont want to spend too much money(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】Obviously47. I was h_(荣幸的) to have been mentioned in his speech(根据中英文提示填空
55、）【答案】hono(u)red48. We s_(躲避)from the rain in a doorway last week(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】sheltered49. The president will d_（发表）a speech about schools(根据中英文提示填空）【答案】deliver50. He had put her in a very a_（尴尬的）position. (根据中英文提示填空）【答案】awkward51. It suddenly s_（突然想到）me how we could improve the situation(根据中英文提示填空
56、）【答案】struck52. When writing your profiles, take into consideration your s_（长处）and weaknesses(根据中英文提示填空）【答案】strengths53. They r_(承认) the need to take the problem seriously at the meeting yesterday.(根据中英文提示填空）【答案】recogniz(s)ed54. His only chance to s_（存活）was heart transplant(根据中英文提示填空）【答案】survive55. T
57、he researchers had conducted many e_（实验）before Change 5 was launched(根据中英文提示填空）【答案】experiments第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （满分15分）56. 假定你是李华，上周六你校在报告厅举办了艺术节才艺展示活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，主要内容包括：1参加人员；2活动内容；3活动反响。注意：1写作词数应为80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Talent Show_【答案】One possible version:A Talent ShowAt 6pm last Saturday a
58、ll the students and teachers of Grade One enjoyed a great talent show in our lecture hall which lasted around 3 hoursStudents taking part in the show presented themselves creativelyThey put on wonderful performances, among which cross talks and calligraphy shows were the most impressiveThe hall was
59、full of excitement and thunderous applauseStudents believe that this talent show was a great success and provided them with a chance to relax and entertainMore opportunities like this are expected to come along第二节 （满分15分）57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Bablu had a round face with bright eye
60、s. From the day he was Shankars neighbour, he became his fan. To eight-year-old Bablu, 11-year-old Shankar seemed to be a big boy. He would always follow Shankar around. Whenever Shankar looked up from the book he was reading, he would find Bablu starting at him through the window. And when he walke
61、d back from the school bus stop in the afternoon, he would have two shadows one was his own and the other was Bablu walking a few paces behind!Bablu was admitted to a local government school but he refused to go. He told Shankar shyly that the teachers only made them copy words from the blackboard.
62、Since he had not learnt to read he could not understand anything that was written on the board. Shankar felt sorry for him.One Sunday, Shankar wheeled out his bicycle from the garage, he saw a strange sight. Bablu was sitting under a tree holding a book in his hands. Shankar tip-toed closer and disc
63、overed that Bablu was holding one of his books upside down. Shankar took the book out of Bablus hands and turned it the right side up. “This is how you are supposed to read,” he told Bablu in a son tone. Two big tears rolled down Bablus cheeks. He looked like a sad little monkey. Bablu told Shankar,
64、 “I want to be like you but I cant do anything”1续写词数应为80左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Dont cry, Bablu.” Shankar said gently_【答案】One possible version: “Dont cry, Bablu.” Shankar said gently. He held Bablu tightly in his arms for a moment and then took out some books and kids magazines he read years ago, whi
65、ch he thought would be helpful for Bablu. When he read the stories, Bablu listened carefully with full interest. Day by day their efforts paid off. One afternoon, returning from school, Bablu dropped his schoolbag and dashed directly to Shankar. With a bright smile across his face, Bablu told him that he was praised by his teacher. Shankar picked him up and did a war dance right then and there
