1、江西省抚州市部分中学联合体2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?A.Have classes. B. Go swimmin
2、g. C.Do her homework.2.Which country is the woman going to this year?A.Canada. B.Italy. C.Brazil.3 . Where will the man go first ?A.New York. B. Chicago. C.Washington DC.4. Where could the speakers most probably be?A.At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a train station5. What will the man probably do
3、tomorrow afternoon?A.Attend a meeting . B . Meet the woman . C. Give a lecture.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How much did the speakers pay?A.f25 .B.33. C.f50.7. What did
4、 the man think of the food?A.It was expensive .B.It was delicious .C. It was terrible.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.What is the mans cousin?A.A sailor. B.A teacher. C.A journalist.9. How does the man find teaching?A.Exciting B.Boring C. Challenging.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the man come from?A.Germany. B.Am
5、erica. C.Mexico.11.What does the woman think of Mexico?A.Busy. B.Quiet C.Expensive.12. Why does the woman prefer New York to Mexico?A . People are friendlier . B . It is more beautiful . C.Life is more exciting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman think of her co-workers?A.Selfish. B.Nice C.Unfri
6、endly.14.How is the research program going?A. It hasnt been finished yet.B. It wont be started till MarchC. It was finished last Christmas.15.What do we know about the womanA. She traveled a lot in America.B. She wont go back to AmericaC.She enjoyed herself in parties.16. What day does Boxing Day fa
7、ll on?A.December 24. B.December 25. C.December 26.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What do we know about Beowulf?A. Its author is unknown.B . It is easy to understand .C. It was written in Middle English.18.When was Middle English used?A.Between about AD 800 and AD 1066.B.Between about AD 1066 and AD 1150.C.Bet
8、ween about AD 1150 and AD 1500.19. Who is Geoffrey Chaucer?A. An English historian. B. A Middle English poet. C. A Modern English writer.20. What will the speaker talk about after a break?A. Modern English. B. Middle English. C.Old English.二、阅读选择ALow-cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. 1Offer to be y
9、our mothers health friend. Promise to be there for all doctors visits whether she has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need, but another set if eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help you
10、r mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,” Dr. Marie Sa
11、vard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you
12、 to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts, 10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things many of which are “green” and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift she
13、 will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.21What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?ATo take notes.BTo be with her.CTo buy medicines.DTo give her gifts.22Where can you find an idea for gifts to improve your mothers sleep?AIn Gift No. 1.BIn Gift No. 2.CIn Gift No. 3.DI
14、n Gift No. 4.23Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to _.Aenjoy good sleepBbe well-organizedCget extra supportDgive other help B Unlike most other holidays, the history of April Fools Day, sometimes called All Fools Day, is not totally clear. The only point in time that can be agree
15、d on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582, in France. Before that year, the New Year was celebrated for eight days, beginning on March 25th. The celebration reached the highest point on April 1st. With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX，the Gregorian calendar(公历，阳历) was introduced, a
16、nd New Years Day was moved to January 1st.However, because in those days communications were not as developed as they are today, many people did not receive the news for several years. Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1st.These backward
17、people were considered “fools” by other people. They were often sent on “fools” errands(徒劳无益的工作) or were made the targets of jokes.This developed, over time, into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April. The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eight
18、eenth century. It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the Britain and France. April Fools Day thus developed into an international fun feast, so to speak, with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.24According t
19、o an earlier calendar, New Years Day in France was _.AMarch 25thBJanuary 1stCApril 1stDApril 3rd25Which of the following first had the tradition of celebrating the April Fools Day？AFrance.BEngland.CScotland.DAmerica.26What was peoples attitude towards the new calendar？AThey accepted it happily.BThey
20、 refused it immediately.CSome recognized it.DSome laughed at it.27The passage mainly tells us _.Awhat the French did on April Fools DayBhow April Fools Day came into beingCwhen was the new calendar introducedDwhy some people were fooled in France C Michael and I did not know when the waiter put the
21、plates on our table. At the time we were sitting in a small restaurant, hidden from the busy Third Street, in New York City. Even the smell of fresh serving blintze did not interfered our conversation. In fact, we let the blintze soaked in the sour cream. We just enjoy the conversation too much that
22、 we forgot to eat. Our conversation was so delightful though we did not speak about important things. We laughed and spoke about the film which we have just watched.While our fun conversation continued, my eyes went across the room and stop on the corner. A couple of old folks sat in there. The woma
23、n wearing the flower dress with faded color, the same with the pillow where she laid her pallid handbag. The mans top head shined just like the boiled egg which he ate very slowly. The woman chewed her oatmeal(燕麦片) very slowly too, seemed with very much effort.But what made my mind thought about the
24、m was the silence around them. Michael and I paid our food and went on. When we passed the corner where the couple sat, my wallet fell. When I stopped to get it, I saw under the table, they were tenderly holding each others hand. They were eating in silence while holding each others hand! I was very
25、 touched to see the simple yet the very meaningful action reflecting the close relationship of the couple.Their silence was the pleasant and relaxing one, it was the expression of the tender love and it did not always need the words to express it. They might spend the hours holding each others hand
26、like this in the morning.When I and Michael went out of the restaurant, I thought, maybe it was nothing bad at all if some day we have something like that. Maybe, it will become the expression of the tender and complete love.28From the first paragraph we may know the fact that the author and Michael
27、 _.Asaw a film just nowBwere talking about something importantCtalked about a film about the coupleDlaughed when they were eating29What did the author see on the corner of the restaurant?AA boiled egg.BA wallet.CTwo people.DDelicious food.30We can infer from the passage that _.Athe author paid littl
28、e attention to the coupleBthe couple kept talking while eatingCthe author paid for the couples foodDthe author was moved by the couples action31Why did the author think the silence around the old couple pleasant and relaxing?ABecause they had nothing important to talk about.BBecause the silence expr
29、essed the tender love between them.CBecause they spent hours keeping in silence every morning.DBecause they were eating very slowly. D A Japanese telecom company has designed a robot that it says has emotions (情绪). But rather than run in fear from it, weve welcomed it into our homes: Pepper, the “em
30、otional robots” sold out within a minute of going on sale.Created by Aldebaran Robotics and Japanese mobile giant SoftBaok, Pepper went on sale to the general public in Japan on June 20. It is “the first humanoid (类人的) robot designed to live with humans,” Aldebaran says on its website. Pepper costs
31、about $ 1,600. And like all good mobile products, theres a $ 120 per month data fee, as well as an $80 per month damage insurance fee. According to a news report, Pepper can pick up on human emotions and create his own using a “multi-layer neural (神经的) network.” Peppers touch sensors and cameras are
32、 said to influence its mood, which is displayed on the tablet-sized screen on its chest.Pepper will sigh when unhappy, and can go around your house recording your familys daily activity. Aldebaran says Pepper can feel “joy, surprise, anger, doubt and sadness,” but it doesnt say how strongly it can f
33、eel these emotions. What happens when Pepper is having a bad day? Will it, like many humans, become uncooperative? Will it ask for some time alone? What happens if it knows that its purpose in life is just to take part in small talk? Thankfully, Pepper is only about four feet tall, with roller balls
34、 instead of legs, so if it is angry with and even turns on its owners, youll be safe if you can make it upstairs.Aldebaran says in reality, theyre probably quite a few years away from artificial intelligence that could create real emotions. Aldebaran wasnt immediately able to tell when Pepper will b
35、e available out of Japan, but additional sales are scheduled for July after the first 1,000 units sell out. SoftBank currently uses the robots in its stores as greeters, and it plans to offer Pepper to other stores in the future. Hopefully “boredom” is not an emotion Pepper can feel.32According to t
36、he author, Pepper .Ais very popular among customersBcan not only run but also show fearCis going to be sold all over the worldDcan deal with many kinds of housework33How much do you need to pay for Peppers data and damage insurance fee each year?A80 dollars.B120 dollars.C1,440 dollars.D2,400 dollars
37、.34Pepper s height and roller balls are mentioned to .Aintroduce its appearanceBtell Pepper wont get angryCshow that safety isnt a big problemDexplain robots have strong emotions35What can we infer from the last paragraph?APepper cannot produce real emotions.BPepper can feel joy, surprise and boredo
38、m.CPepper will be sold in other countries next year.DPepper is being used as waiters in some restaurants.三、七选五 Teamwork is the ability to work together with other members toward a common goal. 36 Many factors influence the working of a team. If a team cant get the desired results, try the following
39、ways that would help improve teamwork. Planning goals ahead: 37 When a goal is planned, all team members should be clear about their goal they have to achieve and then they should find a way that would lead them to achieve their goal. Electing a team leader: A team is led by the team leader. 38 It i
40、s the leaders duty to work out the conflicts(冲突) caused by different characters and attitudes. Maintaining(维持) good relationships between team members: Teamwork needs cooperation. 39 So it will also be great if the team members can communicate outside the workplace to know each other more. This will
41、 help increase a sense of togetherness at work, thus improving teamwork. Avoiding competition: Competition is important for a persons growth. 40 One should understand that each person has his or her own strengths and weaknesses. Rather than compete with each other in the team, one should learn from
42、others and improve his or her own performance. AIt will be good for their cooperation if the members know each other well.BBut there are many difficulties in teamwork.CThe ability can help common people achieve uncommon goals.DHis or her duty is to encourage and lead the team members to achieve thei
43、r goal.E.The goals should be easy enough to achieve.F.However, unhealthy competition among group members can hurt team spirit.G.It is the duty of all the members to work together to plan the goal.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A terrible fever made Anne Sullivan nearly lose her
44、eyesight in her childhood, and the doctors said she was a hopelessly mad girl. She had been 4 1 in the basement of a mental hospital (精神病医院) in Boston. Sometimes, little Annie 42 hit anyone who came near to her. She ignored everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time.However, an old nurse
45、 43 that little Annie had hope. She went to 44 little Annie every day. The child ignored her in most cases, but the old nurse 45 stopped seeing her every day in the basement. The 46 lady left cookies for little Annie and spoke words full of encouragement to her. She believed that as long as she show
46、ed 47 , little Annie could get better. Finally, the doctors noticed the 48 in little Annie. They moved her upstairs and her condition continued 49 .Then her last day there came, and the child who seemed to be “ 50 ” went out of the locked door of the mental hospital.After she grew up, Anne Sullivan
47、hoped to 51 others, just as the kind old nurse helped her. She became the 52 of Helen Keller. She 53 her, trained her strictly and worked with her 54 she lit the candle that brought 55 to the whole world. Anne Sullivan 56 a miracle (奇迹) in the life of Helen Keller. But first it was a kind nurse who
48、had full 57 in little Annie that turned a(n) 58 child into a great teacher.If there had been no Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would not be 59 But if there hadnt been a 60 who kept showing love, Anne Sullivan wouldnt be known to the world, either.41AhiddenBreceivedClockedDfound42AangrilyBpr
49、oudlyCwarmlyDsecretly43ApraisedBdoubtedCbelievedDremembered44AtreatBseeCpromiseDmiss45AstillBalreadyCeverDnever46Ahard-workingBgood-lookingCopen-mindedDkind-hearted47AcheerBloveCluckDhappiness48AworriesBproblemsCchangesDneeds49AworseningBspreadingCincreasingDimproving50AactiveBhealthyChopelessDusele
50、ss51AgreetBhelpCsurpriseDplease52AclassmateBteacherCneighborDboss53Alaughed atBwaited forClooked atDcared for54AifBunlessCuntilDbecause55AtimeBdreamClightDpower56AcreatedBsharedCstoppedDexpected57AcontrolBshameCpityDconfidence58AstupidBlazyCfunnyDunfriendly59AcalledBknownCleftDprotected60AdoctorBpat
51、ientCnurseDworker五、用单词的适当形式完成短文 Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a 61(total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “thirdculture kid” 62 (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across thi
52、s phenomenon while 63 (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit from 64 (they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many 65(difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt
53、 themselves completely 66their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 67(develop) new friendship. Additionally, for 68third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned
54、to the country69she was born. She didnt know anything about current TV shows 70 fashion trends. And she didnt share the same values as other teens of her age.六、短文改错71短文改错下面这篇短文共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限
55、一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the development of the Internet, more and more people send ecards instead paper ones when an important holiday comes.Comparing with the traditional cards, ecards are more interested.Besides, it is faster to send an ecard.The next advantage is that there are many web
56、site online in which there are many cards for you to choose from. Final, with the popularity of ecards, more paper is used in making paper cards, that does good to our environment.In the short, there are many advantages of using ecards. I hoped that sending greetings by using ecards will be accepted
57、 by more people, not only the young one.七、提纲类作文72书面表达假定你是李华，上周日是你的外国朋友Anne 的生日。你本来答应参加她的生日聚会，但是你当时正忙于准备月考，不小心忘了赴约。请写信向Anne表达你的歉意，说明原因，并提出补救办法。注意：1词数100词左右2文章中不得出现真实学校与班级3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案15 BCAAB 610 CBABA 1115 BCBAC 1620 CACBA21B22C23D【分析】本文是一篇应用文。作者介绍了4则母亲节期间为母亲提供的礼物的广告。Gift No. I关注母亲的健康，作母亲的健康
58、的朋友，陪母亲进行身体检查；Gift No. 2帮助母亲管理好医疗诊断记录，列一张药及喝药时间的清单；Gift No. 3充足的睡眠对健康很重要，给母亲买棉床单和舒适的枕头，让母亲睡眠更好；Gift No. 4给母亲买有创意的礼物，母亲节期间给母亲买礼物，价格的10%将捐助慈善机构。21细节理解题。根据Gift No. 1中的“Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up.（不管是疾病检查还是定期的医疗检查，你都一定要陪母亲看医生。）可知，“P
59、romise to be there”和选项B（Be with her）意思相近，故选B。22细节理解题。由Gift No. 3中Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep（给母亲买棉床单和舒适的枕头，让母亲睡眠更好）可知，与本题题干关键词“improve your mothers sleep”意思相符，其他选项不合题意，故选C。23细节理解题。由Gift No. 4中的最后一句“When your mother gets the gift, she will be told t
60、hat she has helped the chosen charity.”可知，当你母亲得到这件礼物的时候，她将被告知，她帮助了选定的慈善机构。也就是允许母亲给予其他人帮助。故选D。24C25A26C27B【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了愚人节的由来。24推理解判断题。由第二段“. and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1”可知，根据以前的公历，法国的元旦是4月1日。故C选项正确。25细节理解题。由第一段“The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning
61、of this tradition was 1582，in France.”可知，法国是第一个庆祝愚人节的国家。故A选项正确。26推理判断题。由第二段“Some people refused to accept the new calendar”可知，一部分人接受了新公历，一部分人拒绝了新公历。故C选项正确。27主旨大意题。从全文及最后一段最后一句“April Fools Day thus developed into an international fun feast，so to speak，with different nationalities specializing in thei
62、r own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.”可知，短文主要告诉我们愚人节的由来。故B选项正确。28A29C30D31B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了一对老夫妻吃饭时，手拉着手相互对视着，一句话也不说。这是一种表达爱和关心的方式。28细节理解题。根据第一段中最后一句We laughed and spoke about the film which we have just watched. 我们笑着谈论我们刚刚看的那部电影。可知，他们刚刚看了一部电影。故选A。29细节理解题。根据第二段内容my eyes
63、went across the room and stop on the corner. A couple of old folks sat in there.可知在饭馆的角落处，有两个人在吃饭。故选C。30推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句I was very touched to see the simple yet the very meaningful action reflecting the close relationship of the couple. 看到这个简单却很有意义的动作，反映了这对夫妇的亲密关系，我很感动。由此判断出，这对夫妻的行为使作者深受感动。故选D。31细节理解
64、题。根据倒数第二段第一句Their silence was the pleasant and relaxing one, it was the expression of the tender love and it did not always need the words to express it.可知他们的沉默是一种愉快的、令人放松的沉默，是一种温柔的爱的表达，而且并不总是需要语言来表达。所以为什么作者认为这对老夫妇周围的安静令人愉快和放松是因为沉默表达了他们之间温柔的爱。故选B。【点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应
65、特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如for example, first, second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实； 3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如小题1根据第一段中
66、最后一句We laughed and spoke about the film which we have just watched.可知，他们刚刚看了一部电影。小题2根据第二段内容my eyes went across the room and stop on the corner. A couple of old folks sat in there.可知在饭馆的角落处，有两个人在吃饭。故选C项。32A33D34C35A【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了日本的一家公司发布了世界上第一台“情感机器人”，介绍了情感机器人的使用费用、功能，以及未来的前景等。32细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Pep
67、per, the “emotional robot,” sold out within a minute of going on sale可知，这个情感机器人几分钟之内就卖掉了，所以Pepper是非常受消费者欢迎的。故选A项。33细节理解题。根据第二段中theres a 120 per month data fee, as well as an 80 per month damage insurance fee.可知，每年需要为Pepper数据和损失保险费支付（12080）122400。故选D项。34推理判断题。根据文章第三段中Thankfully, Pepper is only about
68、four feet tall, with roller balls instead of legs, so if it is angry with and even turns on its owners, youll be safe if you can make it upstairs.可知，谢天谢地，胡椒树只有四英尺高，用滚球代替腿，所以如果它对它的主人生气，甚至对它发火，如果你能爬上楼，你就安全了。所以提到Pepper的高度和滚动球目的是证明安全不是大问题。故选C项。35推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Aldebaran says in reality, theyre probably q
69、uite a few decades away from artificial intelligence that could generate real emotions.可知，阿鲁迪巴Aldebaran说，实际上，他们离能够创造真实情感的人工智能机器人还要花费几年的时间。所以通过Aldebaran所说的可以判断出，Pepper现在不能产生真正的情感。故选A项。36C37G38D39A40F【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何提高团队工作效率介绍了几个方法。36上文提到了Teamwork is the ability to work together with other members t
70、oward a common goal.团队工作是一种能力，C选项解释了这种能力能够帮助普通人实现不普通的目标，与上文承接，故选C。37根据本段内容可知，这一段讲述的是要提前计划好目标，而下文也提到所有团队成员都要清楚目标，因此计划好目标这件事上全体成员共同的责任，故选G。38根据本段内容可知，要选一个团队的领导者，D选项正是介绍的领导者的责任，故选D。39根据本段标题可知，团队成员间要维持良好的关系，因为团队需要合作，而成员间互相了解对合作有很大的好处，故选A。40根据本段标题可知，要避免竞争。虽然竞争对一个人的成长很重要，但是团队成员之间的不良竞争会对团队精神有所伤害，故选F。【名师点睛】
71、4145CACBD 4650DBCDC 5155 BBDCC 56 ADDBC【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Anne Sullivan从小就经历了很大的劫难，甚至被医生诊断为绝望的“疯子”。但是一位好心的老护士对她不放弃，给她留甜点，鼓励她，最终小安妮走出了精神病院紧锁的大门。成年后，安妮.沙莉文希望能帮助别人，就像仁慈的老护士帮助她一样。所以毫无疑问，人类的仁爱能往回追溯多长，它就能向前延伸多长。41考查动词词义辨析。句意：她曾被关在波士顿精神病院的地下室里。A. hidden 隐藏 B. received收到 C. locked锁D. found发现。根据下文but the old n
72、urse _4_5_stopped seeing her every day in the basement.可知，她被关在地下室。故选C。42考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候，小安妮会生气的打任何靠近她的人。A. angrily生气地 B. proudly骄傲地 C. warmly热情地 D. secretly秘密地。根据句意，她打靠近她的人，当然是“生气地”打，故选A。43考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一位老护士说小安妮还有希望。A. praised表扬 B. doubted怀疑 C. believed相信D. remembered 记住。依照“however”可知，老护士的想法和他人不同，
73、因此老护士相信她是有希望的，故选C。44考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每天都去看望小安妮。A. treat对待 B. see看 C. promise答应 D. miss想念。因老护士相信她是有希望的，所以她每天去看她，故判断选B。45考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然这个孩子不太理会她，但老护士还是每天去地下室看她。A. still还 B. already已经 C. ever曾经 D. never绝不。根据句意和语境，文中使用的是stopping seeing, 所以要用否定词，故选D。46考查形容词词义辨析。句意：女士给小安妮留下了饼干，并对她说了许多鼓励的话。A. hard-working 勤奋的B
74、. good-looking好看的 C. open-minded思想开明的D. kind-hearted 好心的。根据句意她给little Annie留下点心还鼓励她，当然是“好心的”，故选D。47考查名词词义辨析。句意：她相信只要她付出爱little Annie就会好起来的。A. cheer 愉快 B. love爱 C. luck运气 D. happiness 幸福。结合句意和语境可知，此处用love合语境。选B。48考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，医生们注意到小安妮身体的变化。A. worries 担心B. problems 问题C. changes变化D. needs需要。根据句意，最后医
75、生注意到了little Annie身上的变化，故选C。49考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们把她搬到楼上，她的情况继续好转。A. worsening 变坏 B. spreading 传播C. increasing 增加D. improving 改善。 根据下一句“Then her last day there came来判断”，她的状态越来越好，故选D。50考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，她的最后一天到了，那个似乎毫无希望的孩子从精神病院锁着的门里走了出来。A. active 活跃的 B. healthy 健康的C. hopeless 毫无希望的D. useless无用的。根据句意和语境可知，之前似
76、乎毫无希望的孩子被治好了，故选C。51考查动词词义辨析。句意：安妮沙利文长大后，希望像那位好心的老护士帮助她一样帮助别人。A. greet 欢迎 B. help帮助 C. surprise使惊奇 D. please 使高兴。根据下文“just as the kind old nurse helped her”可知，她就像老护士帮她一样去帮别人，故选B。52考查名词词义辨析。句意：她成了海伦凯勒的老师。A. classmate 同学 B. teacher老师C. neighbor 邻居D. boss老板。根据下文结合常识可知，Sullivan 是Helen Keller的老师，故选B。53考查动
77、词短语辨析。句意：她关心Helen Keller，严格训练她，和她一起努力直到Helen Keller成功。A. laughed at 嘲笑 B. waited for 等待C. looked at看D. cared for 关心。 根据下文并结合句意可知，她关心Helen Keller。故选D。54考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。 if如果 B. unless除非C. until直到D. because因为。结合上下文语境可知，此处用until引导时间状语从句。选C。55考查名词词义辨析。句意：她照顾她，严格训练她，和她一起工作，直到她点燃了照亮整个世界的蜡烛。A. time 时间B. drea
78、m 梦想C. light 光明D. power 力量。根据句意，蜡烛将光明带给全世界，故选C。56考查动词词义辨析。句意：安妮沙利文在海伦凯勒的一生中创造了一个奇迹。A. created创造B. shared分享C. stopped 停止D. expected 期待。后面的宾语是a miracle (奇迹)，故是创造了奇迹，选A。57考查名词词义辨析。句意：但首先是一个对小安妮充满信心的善良的护士把一个不友好的孩子变成了一个伟大的老师。A. control控制B. shame羞愧C. pity 怜悯D. confidence 信心。老护士对little Annie充满信心，have confi
79、dence in对.有信心,故选D。58考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stupid愚笨的 B. lazy 懒惰的C. funny可笑的D. unfriendly不友善的。根据上文所提到的“Sometimes, little Annie angrily hit anyone who came near to her.”,可知little Annie对人不友善，故选D。59考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果没有安妮沙利文，海伦凯勒的名字就不会为人所知，但如果没有一位护士不断地奉献爱心，安妮沙利文也不会为世人所知。A. called称呼B. known知道C. left 留下D. protected
80、保护。此句是虚拟的假设， 假如没有Anne Sullivan ，那么就没人知道Helen Keller的名字，故选B。60考查名词。句意同上。A. doctor医生 B. patient病人C. nurse护士D. worker 工人。根据上文所知，要是没有an old nurse,也没人知道有Anne Sullivan ， 故选C。七选五解题策略：1. 从意思上判断。在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，正确理解了这些句子后，根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案。例如第1题，上文提到了Teamwork is the ability，C选项就讲到了The ability c
81、an，正好与上文承接，因此选C。2. 从词汇上锁定线索。要好好关注空白前后的名词和动词等，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词等。尤其在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案非常有效。3. 从关联词切入。通常句子与句子之间经常会运用一些关联词表示过渡和衔接。我们可以通过这些关联词来判断句与句之间的关系。比如and，or等表示并列；but表示转折；because表示因果等。例如第5小题，本段的标题是Avoiding competition，紧接着一句话讲的是竞争的好处，我们可以推断下文肯定是转折，而F选项中有一个However，我们就可以判断选F。61Totally62was used63
82、Researching64Their65difficulties66To67to develop68A69Where70or【分析】这是一篇说明为。介绍了什么是第三文化的孩子，以及第三文化孩子面对的困难。61考查副词。句意：你现在住在一个完全不同的国家。 totally为副词修饰形容词different。故填 totally。62考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：第三文化孩子一词在20世纪60年代首次 被Dr. Ruth.使用。根据 in the 1960s，判断出句子为过去时。且主语The term “thirdculture kid与谓语use是被动。故填 was used。63考查省略句。
83、句意：她在研究居住在印度的北美儿童时，首先发现了这种现象。分析句子可知，本句为省略句。补充完整为：while she was researching North American children living in India. 在以if、when、though、unless、as、as if等连词引导的从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致,而且从句中的谓语动词是be，可以将状语从句中的主谓省略。故填researching 。64考查代词。句意：一般来说，第三文化的孩子受益于他们的跨文化经验。形容词性物主代词后接名词做宾语。故填 their 。65考查名词。句意：但这一现象可能带来许多困难
84、。many为形容词修饰名词可数名词复数。故填 difficulties。66考查介词。句意：第三文化的孩子可能无法完全适应他们的新环境。adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应某事。故填 to。67考查动词不定式。句意：他们常常发现很难发展新的友谊。find it hard to do sth ,it 做形式宾语， to do sth为真正的主语。故填 to develop 。68考查冠词。句意：另外，对于第三文化的孩子来说，搬到一个新的国家要比回到自己的祖国容易。前文已经提到过third-culture kid，本句在再次提到，所以用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。69考查关系
85、副词。句意：路易斯最终回到了她出生的国家。分析句子可知， country为先行词，在定语从句中做地点状语，所以关系副词为where。故填where 。70考查连词。句意：她对当前的电视节目和时尚潮流一无所知。or用于否定句中连结并列成分，表示“和，与”之意。故填or。71【小题1】instead和paper之间加of【小题2】Comparing改为Compared【小题3】interested改为interesting【小题4】site改为sites【小题5】 Final改为Finally【小题6】more改为less【小题7】逗号后的that改为which【小题8】in the short去
86、掉the【小题9】hoped改为hope【小题10】one改为ones【解析】【小题1】instead和paper之间加of 考查固定短语。Instead of 代替；【小题2】Comparing改为Compared 考查非谓语动词 。be compared with 与。比较；【小题3】interested改为interesting 考查形容词。Interested 用来修饰人，interesting用来修饰物；【小题4】site改为sites 考查名词的复数。Many 后面用可数名词的复数形式【小题5】 Final改为Finally 考查副词。句意：最后，随着电子贺卡的受欢迎，不再用纸在纸
87、制贺卡上，这有利于环境保护。【小题6】more改为less 考查句意理解。句意：最后，随着电子贺卡的受欢迎，不再用纸在纸制贺卡上，这有利于环境保护【小题7】逗号后的that改为which 考查定语从句，which代指这件事，非限制性定语从句；【小题8】in the short去掉the 考查介词短语。In short 总之。【小题9】hoped改为hope 考查动词的时态。根据上句话提到In the short, there are many advantages of using ecards可知用一般现在时；【小题10】one改为ones 考查代词。句意：我希望用电子贺卡送祝福被越来越多的
88、人接受，不仅仅是年轻人。考点 ：短文改错。72Dear Anne,I am very sorry that I didnt attend your birthday party last Sunday. I feel awful about it and want to apologize to you.It was nice of you to invite me to your party. I should have come and celebrated the precious moment with you, but the monthly test is around the c
89、orner, so I was so busy preparing for the test that I forgot the appointment. I hope you understand my situation and forgive me. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting after the test? I do long for a pleasant chat with you.It is much to my regret that I missed the chance of a happy
90、get-together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology.oursLiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，假定你是李华，上周日是你的外国朋友Anne 的生日。你本来答应参加她的生日聚会，但是你当时正忙于准备月考，不小心忘了赴约。请写信向Anne表达你的歉意，说明原因，并提出补救办法。第二，人称为第一人称和第三人称。第三，时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，向An
91、ne表达你的歉意。第二段，说明原因，并提出补救办法。第三段，再次表达歉意。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: apologize to sb, invite me to your party, around the corner, prepare for, forgive, long for，miss the chance。第四步：确定较为高级的句子: sothat 引导的结果状语从句I should have come and celebrated the precious moment with you, but the monthly test is around the corner, so
92、 I was so busy preparing for the test that I forgot the appointment. that 引导的宾语从句I hope you understand my situation and forgive me。第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:firstly ,secondly ,finally。第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式: sothat 引导的结果状语从句 I should have come and celebrated the precious moment with you, but the monthly test is around the corner, so I was so busy preparing for the test that I forgot the appointment. that 引导的宾语从句I hope you understand my situation and forgive me。高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。
