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2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 4 Which English 模块跟踪测评 外研版选修8.doc

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1、Module 4 Which English模块跟踪测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)(见跟踪测评P19)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do first tomorrow morning?ADrive the man downtown.BGo to the office.CAttend a meeti

2、ng.答案 C2How does the man feel about the womans proposal?AWorried. BInterested. CDisappointed.答案 B3What are the people probably doing there?ATaking photos of butterflies.BWatching airplanes.CFlying kites.答案 C4What are the two speakers talking about?AFamilies. BTraveling. CHoliday plans.答案 C5What do w

3、e learn from the conversation?AThe man will go with the woman to see the doctor again.BThe woman may not have followed the doctors instructions.CThe woman is too ill to recover in a few days.答案 B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读

4、各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6Why is the woman so happy?ABecause of the mans invitation.BBecause of the cabin.CBecause of the good weather.答案 C7What is the womans plan for the weekend?ATo spend time with three friends.BTo invite the man to the island.CTo visit Tinas pa

5、rents.答案 A听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8What is the mans purpose in calling?ATo book a flight ticket.BTo change the departure time.CTo confirm his departure date.答案 B9Why wont the man leave on June 13th?AHe doesnt like the number 13.BThere isnt any seat available.CIt is too early for him.答案 A听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10

6、What does the man say about the party?AThe organizer was interesting.BToo many people attended.CThe food was very rich.答案 B11When did the man probably get home last Sunday?AAround 11:30 pm.BAround 10:00 pm.CAround 2:00 pm.答案 B12What does the man probably want to do now?AWatch a football game.BGo for

7、 a drink.CGet some sleep.答案 C听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13How did the man get the cat?AHe bought him from a pet store.BHe got him from his neighbour.CHe found him on the street.答案 C14How old was the man when the cat saved his life?A36. B35. C40.答案 A15Where did the mans wife find him?AIn the bedroom.BIn the b

8、athroom.CIn the dining room.答案 B16What can we know from the conversation?AThe man has heart trouble.BThe cat woke the man up.CThe woman doesnt like pets.答案 A听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17What is the talk mainly about?AThe plan for the day.BThe courses for the term.CThe history of the school.答案 A18Where can t

9、he visitors learn about the subjects for new students?AIn the school hall.BIn the classrooms.CIn the science labs.答案 C19What can students do in the practical areas?AAttend workshops.BEnjoy excellent meals.CTake science courses.答案 A20When are the visitors expected to ask questions?AAfter the welcome

10、speech.BDuring the lunch hour.CBefore the tour of the labs.答案 B听力原文第一节Text 1M:Can I get a ride to the office with you tomorrow?W:Any other day would be fine.Ive got to be downtown for a meeting first in the morning.Text 2W:There is a traditional lion dance performance tonight.Do you want to watch it

11、?M:Oh, good! Ive been wanting to see one for a long time.Text 3M:Look! How beautiful they are! Do you want to join in with people there?W:Yes, I want to try it, too.Look at that butterfly.It looks really cool flying high in the sky!M:Lets go over there and buy one.Text 4W:Whats your plan for the sum

12、mer holiday, Tim?M:Ill be going back home to visit my family for a couple of weeks.What about you?W:I want to travel to Sydney.M:Thats great.You can stay at my home.Text 5W:You see I still have pain in my back, but this medicine the doctor gave me was supposed to make me feel better by now.M:Maybe y

13、ou should have taken it three times a day as youwere told.W:Yes, you are absolutely right.第二节Text 6W:Do you know what the weather is going to be like tomorrow?M:I checked the weather report this morning.It says the weather tomorrow will be the same as today.I dont think the weather will change much

14、for the next week or so.W:Thats great.M:Why are you so happy? Do you have anything planned?W:Yes.I am going to Sunny Island with some friends this weekend, so I was hoping for good weather.M:Why wasnt I invited?W:Dont feel bad.No boys have been invited.Itll be just us four girls.M:Where will you sta

15、y?W:Tinas parents have a cabin on the island.Text 7 W:Hello! ABC Airline.May I help you?M:Yes, my name is Brad Smith.I have a ticket to depart New York on June 15th.My plane leaves for Chicago at 3:15 pm.I would like to see if there is an earlier flight available.W:OK.Let me check Yes.We have seats

16、available for the 13th.Would you like me to reserve one for you?M:I dont want to leave on June 13th.I dont like that date.Do you have seats available earlier than that?W:Im sorry, but we do not have any available seats before June 13th.Should I put you on the waiting list?M:Yes, please.Thank you.W:Y

17、oure quite welcome.Ill let you know as soon as possible if there are any seats that become available before June 13th.Text 8W:How was the party last Sunday night?M:It was too crowded and the food was gone before I got there.There were just drinks left.I was hungry so I stayed there for only about ha

18、lf an hour.W:Did the others have fun at the party?M:I dont think so.Mary organized the party.She is the most boring girl I have ever known.So you can imagine how the party was.W:It must have been very early when you got home.M:Yes.I had planned to stay at the party till 11:30 pm. so that when I got

19、back from the party, it would have been time for me to watch a football match, but I got back so early that I still had two hours before the football game began.W:Did you stay up to watch the football game then?M:Yes.It didnt begin until 11:58 pm., so I didnt go to sleep until 2:00 am.W:No wonder yo

20、u dont look so good.M:Yeah.Now I just want a bed.Text 9W:What a lovely cat! How long have you had it, Mr Brown? Therere several cats in our neighbourhood.M:I found him when I was just thirtyfive, so five years now.W:What do you mean by saying you found him? You didnt buy him from a pet store?M:No.I

21、found him on the street.He was homeless and very dirty.I took him home and cleaned him up.Im so lucky to have found him.W:What do you mean?M:Well, he saved my life just one year after I brought him home.W:How did he save your life?M:Ive suffered from heart disease since I was a teenager, and it has

22、put my life in danger at times.One night I suddenly fainted when I was taking a shower in the bathroom.W:And you said your cat saved your life?M:Yes, he went into the bedroom and woke up my wife.She immediately took action and saved my life.W:So you saved the cat and in return it saved your life.M:Y

23、es.I guess kindness really pays off.Text 10Welcome to Montfort School.We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today.It is with great pleasure that we have prepared some events that we hope will please you.At 9:00 am., our headmaster will give a welcome speech;this will be in the s

24、chool hall.Then the guide tour of science labs at 10:20 am., here you can see the subjects that new students will be studying.You will also notice that our labs have excellent equipment.At 11:00 am., you will be guided to the tour to practical areas.This covers our technical music, workshops, and ot

25、her areas of our school life.At Montfort, we believe in all around development of our students.Lunch will be at 12:00 pm.All our teachers and student leaders will be present to answer any questions that you have in your minds.We are so happy that you could be with us today.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15

26、小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACartoons Kids Should Be WatchingMax and RubyMax and Ruby! As my 5yearold daughter put it, “Its a nice little show about bunnies(兔子)” Each 30minute episode centers on Max, a determined threeyearold bunny, and his big sister, Ruby, a smart, goaloriented

27、 sevenyearold bunny. Max and Ruby play together and resolve their differences respectfully. Great for dealing with sibling rivalry(手足之争)Olivia“Olivia is designed to invite preschoolers into the lifeboth real and fantasyof an adventurous, cando(乐观进取的) 6yearold girl, her family and friends.” Olivia is

28、 somewhat unrealistic in the sense that no matter how much trouble she creates for herself, she never seems to have to deal with punishment. However, its an exciting show that plays out in a calm way, and for that reason alone, Im fine with my daughters love for it.Word WorldIn Word World, words com

29、e alive! Its not just the animal characters that are made of the letters that spell their namesall of the items in Word World are.This show is done so well and is so creative, you cant help but fall in love with it.The characters are all voiced brilliantly.Sid the Science KidSid the Science Kid is n

30、ot only filled with great songs that teach kids about things like dirt and worms, the sun as energy source, and more, but it also has a section called “Good Laughternoon” during which your kid will learn jokes like, “What kind of tree fits in your hand? A palm tree!” I have no complaints about the s

31、how.Another very educational show that knocks it out of the park. Go public broadcasting!本文为应用文,主要介绍了儿童应该观看的四部卡通片。21What can children learn by watching Max and Ruby?AThey can learn how to memorize English words in a funny way.BThey can learn how to solve problems between brothers and sisters.CThey c

32、an learn how to face difficulties in a calm way.DThey can learn how to recognize dirt and worms.解析 B细节理解题。根据解析Max and Ruby部分中的最后一句Great for dealing with sibling rivalry(手足之争)可知,这部卡通片有助于孩子们学会解决兄弟姐妹之间的纷争,故选B项。22Who is the cartoon Olivia mainly intended for?ASchool teachers. BPrimary school kids.CMiddl

33、e school kids. DPreschool kids.解析 D细节理解题。根据Olivia部分中的第一句“Olivia is designed to invite preschoolers into the life”可知,Olivia这部动画片主要是为学前儿童设计的,故选D项。23Which cartoon should kids watch if they want to answer some funny questions?AMax and Ruby. BOlivia.CWord World. DSid the Science Kid.解析 D细节理解题。根据Sid the S

34、cience Kid部分中的during which your kid will learn jokes like, “What kind of tree fits in your hand?A palm tree!”可知,Sid the Science Kid中有一些有趣的问题,故选D项。BEvery day, hundreds of thousands of us step into coffee shops. While enjoying coffee, we may connect our smartphones to the cafes WiFi network. As well a

35、s catching up with friends on Facebook, we may also use the network to deal with our finances(资产)But what coffee drinkers do not realize is that bank robbers are hiding among them. This modern form of bank robber is secretly collecting all your personal data. There is no sign as your bank login(登录)

36、in details appear on his screen ready for him to copy. In short, youve just been robbedbut youll only realize when you later go to a cash machine to take some money, and discover that every penny in your account has been cleared out. During an anxious phone call to the bank, youll learn that an onli

37、ne thief has got into your account and stolen all your money.The more common method is using your smartphones WiFi connection. They know the fact that most of us are not concerned about the safety of the networks we connect to. For example, when you are in a coffee shop, your smartphone will show yo

38、u a list of WiFi networks, most of which are run by legal companies, but sometimes they are actually created by a criminal sitting nearby with a laptop.These networks are often given good names, such as “Free Public WiFi”. You will be able to connect just as you would with a legal WiFi service. Howe

39、ver, because you have connected to a network controlled by a thief, he can monitor(监控) everything you do, making him steal passwords and login details for your bank account. In fact, the process is so simple that the thieves can steal thousands of pounds just in a few hours while sitting in their lo

40、cal Starbucks.本文为说明文,介绍了公共无线网络在使用中的潜在危险,尤其是在咖啡店连接公共无线网时容易被黑客窃取密码,给使用者造成经济上的损失。24What does the underlined word “They” mean in Paragraph 3?AThe owners of the cafes.BBank clerks.CPeople who use WiFi networks.DBank robbers.解析 D代词指代题。根据第二段中的bank robbers以及第三段第二句可知,他们知道我们当中的大多数人不会关注所连接的无线网络的安全性(而偷我们的钱),由此可

41、推测,They指代的应该是偷钱的人,故选D项。25In which of the following cases is it possible to suffer financial loss online?AConnecting “Free Pubic WiFi” controlled by a thief.BDealing with finances at home.CDrinking coffee in Starbucks.DChatting with friends on Facebook.解析 A细节理解题,根据第四段第一句、第三句可知,连接到小偷控制的免费公共无线网络会造成经济损失

42、,故选A项。26Where is the thief most likely to be?ANear the victim. BOutside the bank.CAt the street. DIn a coffee shop.解析 A细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的but sometimes they are actually created by a criminal sitting nearby with a laptop可知,一般情况下,小偷用手提电脑在受害人附近实施犯罪,故选A项。27What can be the best title for the text?ABe Care

43、ful of Online ThievesBThe Process of Online RobberyCTake Care When Using Free WiFiDSmartphones and WiFi解析 C标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是公共无线网络在使用中的潜在危险,尤其是在咖啡店连接公共无线网时容易被黑客窃取密码给使用者造成经济上的损失,因此在使用免费无线网络时要格外小心,故选C项。CI was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself”were val

44、ued traditions.Speaking to strangers was not encouraged.People were most hospitable(好客的) and friendlybut only once they had been introduced to new people.However, I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US,where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very di

45、fferent.I experienced Italian hospitality firsthand on a crowded railway carriage travelling, one afternoon, from Genoa to Florence.Sinking gratefully into an empty seat, I was berated(训斥) in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seatit had not been “spare(空着的)” after all.I apologiz

46、ed in English, and got up to allow him back into the seat.The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language, but he, too, realized my genuine mistake.He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the jour

47、ney.The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them.I feel that if this had been in England, a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American

48、culture.I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers.We sat together in near silence.Nobody spoke to me nor, as I expected, to anyone else they did not know.They felt it was not polite to intrude on(侵犯) someone elses privacy.However, when I travelled across the United States,whether

49、by plane or Greyhound bus, I was never short of conversation.Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself.They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person, whether they were strangers or not.本文为

50、记叙文。作者通过自己的旅行经历说明了不同文化中人们对于“好客”和“礼貌”的表达方式不一样。28What do we know about the occupants of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy?AThey all laughed at the author for his mistake.BThey were all on the side of the gentleman.CThey would not bear a mistake like the authors in public.DThey all s

51、howed their understanding of the authors mistake.解析 D细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五和六句可知,车厢里其他的人都对作者点头微笑,说明他们理解作者的错误,故选D项。29The author finally believes the Italian people are_.Acold BrudeChospitable Dhelpful解析 C推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的I experienced Italian hospitality以及该段内容可推知,意大利人热情友好,故选C项。30According to the last paragra

52、ph, English passengers sat in near silence because_.Athey were all strangers to each otherBthey were too tired to speakCprivacy was a valued tradition in EnglandDeverybody had their own share of privacy解析 C细节理解题。根据最后一段第三、四和五句可知,英国乘客几乎都不说话,因为他们国家的传统认为干涉别人的隐私是不礼貌的,故选C项。31The purpose of the author is t

53、o tell us_.Ahis travelling experiencesBcultural differences to show hospitality and politenessCthe culture shock he experienced in Italy and the USDhow to adapt ourselves to a new culture解析 B写作意图题。根据最后一段通过对两种不同情景的对比可知,作者意在告诉我们在不同文化中人们对“好客”和“礼貌”的表达方式不一样,故选B项。DI was stopped at a red light only a mile

54、or so from my goal of my brothers house.We were planning to drive down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was badly ill.As I waited at the stoplight experiencing this forced slowdown, I noticed Sharpers Florist over to the left.It was the same place where I had experienced many thin

55、gsfloods of memories went through my mind as the light seemed a blessing.I noticed the wine store straight ahead where my father and I had been many times before, picking out the beer of the week.We both liked German beer.The light finally became green and I made my left turn and drove through the p

56、oor section of our hometown.I remembered how each Thanksgiving my family would be together.I also remembered how my father would take some time out of each Thanksgiving to make sure there was no one hungry in the neighborhoods surrounding where we lived.I can remember as a young boy going with him t

57、o deliver some food.I was scared.I had never been into this part of town so deeply before.My father seemed unfazed(泰然自若的) by this and went about his business.The people we went to give food to seemed to know him and gratefully accepted what he came to offer.My father seemed to be able to give away t

58、he food in a way that he honored those he was giving to.This was not an arrogant act.He would stop at each place and talk a little,which I can remember totally pissing me off(厌烦)I wanted to get the hell out of there.My father wanted to be sure everyone had food.If there were people he found who didn

59、t have food, he would take the time to go back and get more.Thats the kind of man he was.本文为记叙文。作者主要回忆了和父亲在一起的经历以及父亲所做的善事:在感恩节那天帮助穷人。32When the authors father was badly ill, he _.Alived in North CarolinaBgave away food to the poorCcame to help the poor in his hometownDstayed at the authors brothers

60、home 解析 A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,作者父亲病重时住在North Carolina,故选A项。33The author mentions the wine store to tell us_.Athe wine had the same taste as his father madeBthe life in his childhoodCthe experience with his father Dthe birthplace of his father解析 C推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句可推知,附近的商店唤起了作者对于过去与父亲在一起的时光的回忆,故选C项。34The

61、author was afraid of giving away food to the poor probably because _.Ahis father didnt stay with him thenBhis father didnt take good care of himChe was unfamiliar with the surroundingsDhe had never met with so many poor people解析 C推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可推知,作者之所以害怕是因为从来没有去过这个地方,对周遭一切不熟悉,故选C项。35The underlined

62、 word “arrogant” in the last paragraph probably means_.Aangry BproudCcareless Dwild解析 B词义猜测题。根据最后一段第三句和第五句可推知,作者的父亲在帮助穷人时态度很谦逊,尊重那些被施舍的人,而不是傲慢的,故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is happiness? When you can feel inner peace and satisfaction,you are happy._36_ This

63、 usually happens when we do something we love or achieve something that we value.It is our opinions that make us feel happy or unhappy.All of us constantly go through various situations or conditions,but we do not have to let them influence our reactions and feelings._37_Try hard to make a change of

64、 the way you look at things._38_ That means looking at the good and positive side of every situation.Pay attention to solutions, not problems.Listen to relaxing and uplifting music.Watch funny and interesting programs that make you laugh.Always look at what you have done and not at what you havent d

65、one.Look at what you can do, not at what you cannot do.Each day do at least one act to make others happy.When you make someone happy,youll become happy, and then people will try to make you happy. _39_ On the contrary, be happy for their happiness.Communicate with happy people and try to learn from

66、them to be happy.Remember, do your best to stay detached(冷静的) when things do not occur as intended and desired.Detachment has much to do with inner peace._40_AIve never regretted it.BAlways look at the bright side.CDo not envy people who are happy.DStop asking for everyones approval.EInner peace can

67、 lead to happiness, so smile more often.FHere are a few tips for increasing happiness in daily life.GIt is usually experienced at a special moment.本文为说明文,作者就如何提升幸福感提出了几条建议。36解析 G顺承关系。根据空处下一句可知,幸福感总是在我们做我们喜欢做的事情或者得到我们重视的东西时出现,据此可知,空处引出下文,故选G项。37解析 F递进关系。根据下文内容可知,下面两段阐述的是关于如何提升幸福感的建议,F项起承上启下的作用,故选F项。3

68、8解析 B诠释关系。根据空处下一句可知,要看到事物光明的一面,故选B项。39解析 C转折关系。根据空处下一句中的On the contrary可知,空处的意思应与be happy for their happiness相反,空后的their与C项中的people相呼应,故选C项。40解析 E递进关系。根据空处上一句可知,冷静地面对事情和内心的平静有很大关系,E项阐述的是内心的平静和幸福的关系,与上一句意义递进,故选E项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

69、。A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc.One morning in 2009, Larry was_41_ along 165 north after delivering to one of his_42_.Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on._43_ he got closer,he found_44_ vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed_45_ shooting out

70、from under the_46_ vehicle.Larry pulled over, set the brake and_47_ the fire extinguisher(灭火器). With two good bursts from the extinguisher, the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on_48_ and told Larry he had_49_ an emergency call.They_50_ heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(

71、毁坏的) vehicle._51_ the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay_52_ until the emergency personnel arrived,_53_ she thought the car was going to_54_. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move_55_ she injured her n

72、eck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man_56_ and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the_57_ if he was needed or_58_ to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is_59_ Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His_60_ m

73、ost likely saved the womans life.41A.walking BtouringCtraveling Drushing42A.passengers Bcolleagues Cemployers Dcustomers43A.Since BAlthough CAs DIf44A.each Banother Cthat Dhis45A.flames Bsmoke Cwater Dsteam46A.used Bdisabled Cremoved Dabandoned47A.got hold of Bprepared Ctook charge of Dcontrolled48A

74、.came down Bcame through Ccame in Dcame over49A.returned Breceived Cmade Dconfirmed50A.then Bagain Cfinally Deven51A.Starting BParking CPassing DApproaching52A.quiet Bstill Caway Dcalm53A.for Bso Cand Dbut54A.explode Bslip away Cfall apart Dcrash55A.as if Bunless Cin case Dafter56A.stepped forward B

75、backed off Cmoved on Dset out57A.woman Bpolice Cman Ddriver58A.forbidden Bready Casked Dfree59A.for certain Bfor consideration Creported Dchecked60A.patience Bskills Cefforts Dpromise本文为记叙文,讲述了Larry用自己的努力挽救了一个女人的生命的英勇事迹。41解析 C根据本文的标题解析A Heroic Driver及下文可知,Larry是名司机,所以他正沿着165公路往北行驶(traveling)着。42解析 D

76、根据上文中的Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc和下文中的delivering to可知,此处表示他将货物运送给其中一个顾客(one of his customers)后。43解析 C根据语境可知,此处用As表示“当他离得更近一些的时候”,符合语境。44解析 B根据下文可知,此处的车与上一句的亮着灯的车并不是同一辆车,此处指另一辆车,故选B项。another表示“又一;另一”。45解析 A根据下文中的the fire extinguisher(灭火器)和the fire可以判断,此处应用flames(火苗)。46解析 B第二段中的wrecked(毁坏的

77、)与disabled(有障碍的,残疾的)一致。used意为“用过的”;removed为remove的过去分词,意为“被移走的,被清除的”;abandoned意为“被遗弃的”。47解析 ALarry把车停向路边,踩刹车,抓住灭火器。get hold of抓住,与语境相符。prepare准备;take charge of负责;control控制。48解析 D车灯一直亮着的车的车主走了过来(come over)。come down下降,降低,被拆毁;come through传来,安然度过;come in进入,卷入。49解析 C此处表示那个男子告诉Larry他已经拨打了急救电话。make a call

78、打电话。50解析 A然后(then),他们听到从被毁坏的车里传来一个女人的声音。51解析 D靠近(Approach)车,他们看到一个女人正试图从碎了的车窗出来。52解析 B根据下文中的she should not move可知,此处表示他们告诉她要保持不动(still)的状态,直到救护人员到达。quiet安静的;away不在,离开;calm镇静的。53解析 D根据语境可知,此处与上一句存在转折关系,故选D项。54解析 A根据空处下一句中的Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move以及常识

79、可知,此处表示“但是她认为车子即将要爆炸(explode)”。slip away溜走;fall apart破裂;crash碰撞。55解析 C此处表示Larry叫她不要动,以免(in case)伤到脖子。56解析 B根据空后的let them go to work可知,当消防人员和救护人员到达后,Larry和另一名男子便往后退(back off),方便他们施救。57解析 B发生了交通事故,警察应该到场,且下文中的They let him and the other man go中的“They”指代本空,故选B项。58解析 DLarry问警察他需要留下来还是可以自由(free)离开。59解析 A根

80、据下文可知,此句指有一件事情是可以肯定的(for certain)。60解析 C他的努力(efforts)在极大程度上挽救了那个女人的生命。patience耐心;skill技巧;promise承诺。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Over 2,200 years ago, Emperor Qin Shihuang, the first Emperor in Chinese history, established the official Chinese writing characters. The new, s

81、implified characters made writing calligraphy(书法) less _61_(complicate). It allowed people to use characters with more straight strokes(笔画), thus _62_(make) it easier to write with brushes. This _63_(create) the Li genre(体裁). Over time, other variations were also developed, _64_ eventually led to th

82、e formation(形成;构造) of the five genres in Chinese calligraphy. As _65_ result, calligraphy became _66_(wide) accepted. Calligraphy also had its practical values because it was a good way to make friends and was more presentable as a gift rather than jewelry or money. Does calligraphy still have these

83、 practical functions now? Yes. Many people practice calligraphy as a way _67_(raise) their cultural accomplishment. Older people use calligraphic writing as a method to keep fit. They believe that when a person concentrates on _68_(write) calligraphy, his inner wellbeing(幸福) is inspired. I had thoug

84、ht computer would lead to the _69_(disappear) of Chinese calligraphy. Now I understand thats not likely to happen. How can you give your boss computerprinted calligraphy as a gift?You dont, _70_ you want him to fire you!本文为说明文,介绍了中国书法的发展简史以及练好书法的重要性。61complicated解析 考查词性转换。make sthadj.使某物,此处表示“使书法变得不

85、那么复杂”。62making解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词作结果状语。63created解析 考查时态和语态。根据上下文可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,且This与create之间为主谓关系,故应用一般过去时。64which解析 考查连词。此处是非限制性定语从句,且空处指代前面整句话的内容且在从句中作主语,故用which。65a解析 考查冠词。as a result结果,为固定搭配。66widely解析 考查词性转换。副词widely作状语修饰形容词accepted。67to raise解析 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式to raise作目的状语修饰抽象名词way。68writin

86、g解析 考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词writing作介词on的宾语。concentrate on doing sth专注于做某事,为固定搭配。69disappearance解析 考查词性转换。根据空前的the和空后的of可知,此处应用名词。70unless解析 考查连词。根据语境(除非你想让他开除你)可知,应填unless。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),

87、并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WeChat is becoming with people. I already made a survey among my classmates about the use of WeChat. According to result, 45% of the classmates admit they often use it because with other means of commun

88、ication, WeChat has more advantages. Its cheap, convenient and easy to send all kinds of around. However, 35% of them against using it, saying it will affect their study. using WeChat, the rest of the students have no opinion about . As far as Im concerned, since WeChat offers us great convenience,

89、it should be made good use . We should not be slaves to it or let it to govern our minds and behavior. 解析 become是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。 解析 全文的基本时态是现在时,根据句中的already可知,此处用完成时,故用现在完成时。 解析 上文提到做了一项调查,此处表示的是该调查的结果,是特指,故用the。 解析 compared with与相比,WeChat与compare之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。 解析 message是可数名词,前面有修饰语all kinds of

90、,故用复数形式messages。 解析 “分数/百分数of名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的数要由of后的名词/代词决定,文中的of后面是them,故谓语动词用复数形式are。 解析 根据语境可知,此处表示的就是从未用过微信的人,故用Never/Not。 解析 根据语境可知,此处表示“剩余的学生对微信没有看法”,指代WeChat应该用代词it,而不用them。 解析 此处是make good use of sth的被动形式sth be made good use of。注意:该短语的被动形式中的介词of不可以省略。 解析 let后接不带to的不定式作宾补,letdo sth让做某事,为固定搭配。

91、第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,是一位中学生。听了关于“健康饮食”的讲座后,你想用英语给21st Century报社写一封信,反映你对当今学生饮食的看法:1越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐,结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪;2对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法;3你认为中餐更健康,说出你的理由。注意:1词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Editor,Now, more and more students are getting fond of Western fast food, thus taking in too much sugar and fat. I d

92、ont think it is good for their health.There are all kinds of foods in the world. Which one is healthier, the Chinese food or the Western fast food? Different people have different views.In my opinion, the Chinese food is healthier. Firstly, the Chinese food contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. Secondly, the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes. It is nice to taste. I think it is the healthiest in the world, so many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

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