1、Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary. 单词拼写1. He travels quite a distance (距离) to work every day. 2. When the cleaner found the abandoned (被遗弃的)baby, it was dying. 3. Yuan Longping is a famous rice expert(专家). 4. By the time he arrived, it was well past midnight (半夜). 5. He works in marketing and pr
2、oduct(产品) development. 6. The train passes through some amazing scenery(风景). 7. If caught, the men could be shot (射杀). 8. We broke our journey (旅程)to have a picnic. 9. Trained (训练) workers will repair such a car. 10. He drove off into the desert(沙漠). . 从方框中选词组并用其适当形式填空get off, get into, get out of,
3、be short for, get on, not. . . any more, refer to, take off1. A ticket inspector got on the train and began to check our tickets. 2. When the bus stopped to refuel, some passengers got off to breathe in the fresh air. 3. Two ladies in fashionable clothes got out of the taxi and walked into the shopp
4、ing centre. 4. Thin air makes it more difficult for planes to take off and land safely. 5. CEO is short for Chief Executive Officer. 【补偿训练】MVP is short for the most valued player in a game. 6. My mobile phone did not work any more so I had to have it repaired. 7. One day a woman got into her car and
5、 started driving home after work. 8. Green is not always referring to the color; in some cases, it is the term used for environmental friendly. 【补偿训练】Finish the exercise without referring to the dictionary. . 根据提示完成句子1. What a busy day!多么繁忙的一天!(what)2. What do you think we should do to improve our e
6、nvironment?为改善环境你认为我们该做些什么? (think)3. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to look through the information about it. 现在几乎每个大学都有一个网站, 让我们浏览关于它的信息。(which, allow)4. The words added to the dictionary are popular online. 添加到词典里的这些词汇在网上很流行。(过去分词短语作定语)5. If he improves his IT skills, h
7、ell easily get a job. 如果他提高了他的IT技能, 他就会容易地得到一份工作。(if状语从句). 阅读理解A(2021盘锦高一检测)Four Attractive Road Trips in AsiaOne way to explore Asia is driving along some of its most impressive roads and Asia has some attractive roads that are great fun. If you want to tour Asia by car, here are four once-in-a-lif
8、e-time roads to consider. Nha Trang to Quy Nhon (Vietnam)Visitors can enjoy beautiful sea views with golden beaches on the ocean side of the road. Every two years, there is a week-long festival where visitors drive the route together and take part in a large celebration. If you want a memorable expe
9、rience, consider joining in that celebration. The Karakoram Highway (Pakistan and China)Every year, there are many people who travel long distances to be able to drive or ride a motorbike over the Himalayas on this road connecting China and Pakistan. There are some areas with beautiful lakes and mou
10、ntains along this road. The Hokkaido Scenic Byway (Japan)Hokkaido is one of Japans four main islands. Driving along the Hokkaido Scenic Byway will take you through a series of routes around the island that offer beautiful sights. Consider rolling down the window as you drive through the fragrant lav
11、ender(薰衣草) fields or stopping at one of the hot springs along the way. Golden Road to Samarkand (Uzbekistan)Uzbekistan is a country that is unknown to many tourists, but its a fascinating place to explore. Although there isnt a formal route, most visitors will fly into the capital city Tashkent, and
12、 then transfer to Bukhara. This beautiful, old city is home to many historic sights, and from there, you can follow the historic Silk Road route to Samarkand. 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了亚洲四个有着迷人景色的道路之旅。1. Which trip offers an ocean view with beautiful beaches?A. Nha Trang to Quy Nhon. B. The Karakoram Hig
13、hway. C. The Hokkaido Scenic Byway. D. Golden Road to Samarkand. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Visitors can enjoy beautiful sea views with golden beaches on the ocean side of the road. 可知游客可以在Nha Trang to Quy Nhon享受美丽的海景与在海边道路的金色海滩。故选A。2. What can we know about all the road trips?A. They cross borders. B. Th
14、ey offer impressive views. C. They run along the coast. D. They have fixed routes to follow. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句One way to explore Asia is driving along some of its most impressive roads and Asia has some attractive roads that are great fun. 可知这些路的景色令人印象非常深刻, 所以选 B。3. Where is the text probably ta
15、ken from?A. A book review. B. A scientific report. C. A travel guide. D. A fashion magazine. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据标题 Four Attractive Road Trips in Asia以及文章内容可知本篇文章介绍了亚洲四个有着迷人景色的道路之旅, 可能摘自一篇旅游指南, 故选C。BLast summer, it was my first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing(观光) in Hong Kong. Its really pleasant
16、 and interesting. Sitting on the second floor of the bus, I visited Hong Kong in a different way. When the bus passed along the street, all the buildings along the way seemed very close to me. I bought a one-day pass priced around US $6 to enjoy unlimited (不受限制的) rides on two important routes. I sta
17、rted the trip from Central Star Ferry, and took the H1 Heritage Route (遗产路线) to travel around the Central and Western District. After leaving Star Ferry, the bus passed Western Market and Hollywood Road, where the famous antique (古董) shops are located, then Man Mo Temple. Not only could I see on the
18、 bus, I also got off at many stops. I got off in Man Mo Temple and walked along Lascar Row. Then, I got on the sightseeing bus to Dr Sun Yat-sen Museum, which was built in 1914 to honor the father of the Republic of China. And the famous Hong Kong University left a good impression on me. After trave
19、lling back through the dried seafood shops without stopping, I went to the last stop at Star Ferry. After the heritage journey, I took the H2 Metropolis Route for my shopping tour. I left from Star Ferry and travelled through Wanchai to Causeway Bay and Times Square for shopping. Having bought a lot
20、 of things, I went back. Though tired, I did have lots of fun on my one-day bus tour!【文章大意】本文作者主要描述了自己在香港乘坐公交车游览香港的经历。4. How did the writer have the tour around Hong Kong?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. D. By bike. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的Last summer, it was my first time to have a bus tour for sigh
21、tseeing in Hong Kong. 可知, 作者是乘公共汽车游览香港的。5. Where are the antique shops?A. At Central Star Ferry. B. On Hollywood Road. C. In Western Market. D. In Lascar Row. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的After leaving Star Ferry, the bus passed Western Market and Hollywood Road, where the famous antique shops are located可知,
22、古董店在Hollywood Road这条街上。6. Which of the following did the writer do while taking the H1 Heritage Route?A. Helped repair Man Mo Temple. B. Took a picture on Lascar Row. C. Bought some dried seafood. D. Visited Hong Kong University. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的And the famous Hong Kong University left a good imp
23、ression on me. 可知, 作者参观了香港大学。故选D。7. Why did the writer take the H2 Metropolis Route?A. To buy some things. B. To travel through Wanchai. C. To visit St. Johns Cathedral. D. To visit the Dr Sun Yat-sen Museum. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知, 作者乘坐H2 Metropolis Route的目的是购物。故选A。. 阅读填句Nowadays, so many people a
24、re becoming interested in adventurous trips in the wild. No one intentionally gets lost in the wild, but circumstances such as weather conditions or medical emergencies may require the use of wilderness survival. 1 Here are some of the tips: Remain dry to keep the body warm. 2Avoid frostbite(冻伤) by
25、staying out of the wind. Uncovered skin can become frostbitten in a matter of seconds under the right conditions. Wind is the biggest factor. Stay out of direct sunlight and find shade where possible. Direct sun can cause heatstroke (中暑) or result in dehydration (脱水). Look for a cave or other natura
26、l weather shelter. Check for other wildlife like bears, snakes before entering the shelter. 3Use as many branches as possible for protection against the wind and weather. If you are in a desert environment, try to build an underground shade shelter to avoid prolonged sun exposure so you can travel m
27、ore comfortably in cooler temperatures. 4Use matches or lighters if available. Strike a flint (燧石) or a sharp edged rock with steel from a knife blade. Use dry wood and sticks to start your fire. Eat only known plants like berries, nuts and fruit. This is not the time to test your wild mushroom know
28、ledge. Watch for signs of wildlife. 5A. Do not get wet. B. Dont be too nervous. C. Light a fire using one of several methods. D. Build a shelter with branches and with rope. E. Drive away the animals that are dangerous to us. F. If the animals eat it, it is probably safe for humans too. G. With key
29、survival techniques, a person can survive in the wild until help arrives. 【文章大意】本文主要告诉我们一些野外生存的建议和方法。1. 【解析】选G。根据空前面一句中的survival以及空后面的Here are some of the tips(下面是一些建议)可知, 填空处指野外生存是有方法的, 利用这些方法人们可以在野外幸存下来。故选G。2. 【解析】选A。空前面一句提到要保持干燥使身体暖和, 所以此处指不要弄湿。故选A。3. 【解析】选D。空前后都提到了shelter(避难处, 躲避处), 根据空后面一句中的bra
30、nches也可知, 此处指用树枝和绳子搭建躲避处。故选D。4. 【解析】选C。填空处是这一段的主题句。空后面提到的都是在野外点火的方式。故选C。5. 【解析】选F。这一段主要提到在野外吃什么植物, 空前面一句提到观察野生动物的迹象, 所以此处指如果动物能吃, 人类就能吃。【阅读多维训练】读阅读理解B, 分析下面句子并仿写。1. After leaving Star Ferry, the bus passed Western Market and Hollywood Road, where the famous antique shops are located, then Man Mo Tem
31、ple. 分析: “after+动词的-ing形式”在句中作状语;where the famous antique shops are located是where引导的非限制性定语从句, 修饰Hollywood Road。仿写: After graduating from college, I went to Beijing, where I set up my own company. 大学毕业后, 我去了北京, 在那儿我创办了自己的公司。2. Not only could I see on the bus, I also got off at many stops. 分析: not only. . . but also. . . 表示“不仅而且”, 连接并列成分。当连接两个句子时, not only部分用部分倒装, 即把助动词放在主语前面。仿写: Not only was he calm but also he kept smiling when he was in danger. 他处于危险中时, 不仅镇静而且还一直保持微笑。