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甘肃省武威六中2012届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题.doc

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1、本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分95分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1. question Asuggestion Brevolution Cinvitation Deducation2goods Acool Blook Cfoolish Dfood3climbed Astayed Blimited Creached Dcooked4horizon AherbBhourChonorD

2、exhibition5healthy AbreatheBleastCpeacefulDrealize第二节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6. Whats that noise, John? Sorry, LindaI forgot to tell youThe school library _Ais rebuilt Bis being rebuilt Cwas rebuilt Dhas been rebuilt7.Excuse me, what can I do for you? YesId li

3、ke to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paperAthe; a Ban; / Can; a D/; the8There are many things in different areas _ we can do to reduce the possible danger of AIDS.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat9University of Cambridge, _ in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding figures Afound Bfoun

4、ding Cfounded Dto be founded10_, his suggestion is not useful, though it sounds very interestingAGenerally speaking BTo be honestCIn particular DOn the contrary11 Can I go out to play with Tom, Mum? You had better not until you _ your homework Ais finishing Bwill finish Chave finished Dfinished12I h

5、ave told you about it many times_ I keep repeating it ? AMust BCan CMay DWill13Are you getting a new apartment this year? _ I cant afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new apartment.AYou must be joking! BNot at all.CAre you sure? DGood idea!14_ , so clever a man as him _ such a stupid mistake ASu

6、rprisedly; should make BSurprisedly; should have madeCSurprisingly; should make DSurprisingly; should have made15_ _ is known to us all is that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in BritainAIt BAs CWhich DWhat16How are you getting on with your business? Im glad to say it is_. A. adding up B. breakin

7、g up C. turning up D. picking up17Kathy and her sister are so alike.Yeah, I cant tell one from _. A. another B. other C. the other D. others18These days, he has stayed up late into night in order to get good marks in the following monthly test. -Its no _ that he seems tired and asleep in class every

8、 day. A. wonder B. problem C. doubt D. question 19_ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A. While B. As C. If D. Since 20-Alice looks blue today. - Yes, I asked her, but she wouldnt say _ troubled her. A. why was it that B. that was why C

9、. it was what D. what it was that第三节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dash of HopeDash is a symbol which represents every day weve spent alive on earthTherefore, how you spend your dash is importantRecently I 21 about a little girl named HopeAfter l

10、earning more about her life, I couldnt help but feel it was not by 22 , nor happenstance, that she had been named HopeThe strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 23 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others 24 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I hadIt se

11、ems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very specialHope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 25 a wish in early December 2010 by the Make-A-Wish Foundation after being 26 that she had a rare type of bone cancerHowever, when she found out that more than 150 27 in her area were wai

12、ting for their wishes to be granted (实现) , she unselfishly used her wish to 28 that those children have their wishes grantedShe also asked that it be done 29 January 16, 2011Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 30 request could not be granted as the funds (资金) were simply 3

13、1 They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 32 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish 33 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 34 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 35 as wellNe

14、wspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 36 the story of this caring young girl who had 37 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challengedCommittees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 38 money to help make Hopes dream

15、come trueHer efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 39 , but spiritually and emotionally as wellAt the gathering to celebrate her life, A Celebration of Hope on January 16, 2011 , the 40 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dolla

16、rsHer wish had been granted!21AheardBthoughtCcaredDtalked22AcoincidenceBindependence CconvenienceDintelligence23AlostBcarriedCexpectedDhoused24AUntilBUnless CThoughDIf25AexpressedBofferedCmadeDsent26ArecognizedBinformedCremindedDunderstood27AchildrenBcitizensCvillagersDrelatives28AsuggestBaskCarrang

17、eDorder29AforBtoConDby30AfinalBformalCsimpleDnoble31AunbearableBunbelievableCunavailableDuncomfortable32AthousandBhundredCmillionDbillion33ADisappointedBSurprisedCWorriedDEmbarrassed34AcommitteesBindividualsCcorporationsDorganizations35AtheirsBoursChersDyours36AwroteBreadCbroadcastDshared37AtouchedB

18、examinedCwonDopened38AfindingBspendingCraisingDborrowing39AperfectlyBphysicallyChealthilyDthankfully40AproposalBdecisionCconclusionDannouncement第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADubai boasts(夸口) that it has just built a “new global landmark”-the Dubai T

19、ower, which stands 512.1 meters high now and has just become the tallest building in the world. The Dubai Tower now surpasses Taiwans Taipei 101, which is 508 meters tall, and has 141 storeys, more than any other building in the world. The Dubai Tower, being built by South Koreas Samsung Corporation

20、 and scheduled for completion next year, is one of a series of great projects taking shape in Dubai. The final projected height of the tower has remained a secret since the project was launched in January 2004; however, it is rumored that the tower will be more than 700 meters tall and have more tha

21、n 160 storeys. The Dubai Tower has become the tallest building in the world in just 1,276 days, leaving behind other tall buildings. The Dubai Tower will house 30,000 apartments in addition to the worlds largest shopping mall. It is the centerpiece(重要工程) of the 20-billion-dollar venture. Another ven

22、ture gradually emerging across the desert sands is Dubailand, a series of multi-billion-dollar projects claimed to be the Middle Easts very own Orlando. Dubai also paid 100 million dollars to buy the Queen Elizabeth II, one of the worlds superb cruise liners(游轮), which it plans to turn into a luxury

23、 floating hotel. Faced with decreasing oil wealth, the Western-oriented emirate(酋长国) has raced to turn itself into a business and leisure hub and it aims to more than double the number of tourists to 15 million by 2015.41. The underlined word “surpasses” in the second paragraph means_.A. is equal to

24、 B. matches C. is left behind by D. is higher than42. Which building was the tallest in the world before the Dubai Tower began to be built?A. Dubai land B. Orlando C. Taiwans Taipei 101 D. The Twin Towers43. Why has the Western-oriented emirate paid more attention to becoming a business and leisure

25、center?A. Because it wants to attract more tourists to its places of interest.B. Because it produces less oil than ever.C. Because it aims to race with other countries to show its wealth.D. Because it wants to set a new world record.44. Which of the following statements about the Dubai Tower is TRUE

26、 according the passage ?A. The Dubai Tower is 508 meters tall and has more than 141 storeys.B. The final height of the Dubai Tower is over 700 meters tall.C. Samsung Corporation has completed building the Dubai Tower.D. The Dubai Tower has apartments and a shopping mall.BHow to Be a WinnerSir Steven

27、 RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病)Believing my career was over, I felt extremely lowThen one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competingThat was it the encouragement I neededI could still be a winner i

28、f I believed in myselfI am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimesBut I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yetNothing is to stand in my way”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a weekI manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diaryThis i

29、s the key to success you cant follow a career in any field without being well-organizedList what you believe you can achieveTrust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them”Kirsten BestPoet & Writer“When things are getting hard,

30、a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve somethingThen, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbiesThe key is to concentrateWhen I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace or focus, either out loud or silently in my mindIt makes me feel more in control an

31、d increases my confidenceThis is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool”45What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?ADifficulties influenced his careerBSpecialists offered him medical adviceCTraining helped him defeat his diseaseDHe overcame the

32、 shadow of illness to win46What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?AHer sports career BHer achievementsCHer daily happenings DHer training schedule47What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?AWays that help one to focusBWords that help one to feel less tenseCActivities

33、 that turn ones attention awayDHabits that make it hard for one to relax48According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?ASelf-confidence BHard work CDevotion DCourageC The common cold is the worlds most widespread illness, which is a plague that man receives. The most widespread

34、mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer f

35、rom them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions, explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contract again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes. During the First World War, soldiers who spent long period

36、s in the trenches, cold and wet, seldom caught colds. In the Second World War, prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starved, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themsel

37、ves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in a room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion.

38、 Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose. If then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in winter? Despite the most hard research, no one has yet found out the answer. One explanation offered by s

39、cientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and that makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain-killers such as aspirin, but all that they do is to relieve the symptoms.49.

40、The writer offered _ examples to support his argument. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 350. Arctic explorers may catch colds when_. A. they are working in the isolated Arctic regions B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather C. they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions D. they are coming i

41、nto touch again with the outside world51. Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit_. A. suffered a lot B. never caught colds C. often caught colds D. became very strong52 . The passage mainly discusses_. A. the experiments on the common cold B. the fallacy about the

42、 common cold C. the reason and the way people catch colds D. the continued spread of common coldsD14 days from just 2,090 ppFully inclusive from the UKPrice covers: International airfares, departure taxes, fuel charges, local transportation, accommodation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tou

43、rs and visas for UK citizens.Days 1 3: UK ShanghaiFly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful Yu Gardens, Old Town, Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920 s style Shik

44、umen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.Days 4 7: Shanghai Yangtze River TourFly to Yichang and change (approx: one hour)to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝)before sailing on the grand Y

45、angtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.Day 8: Chongqing ChengduGet off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.Days 9 10: C

46、hengdu XianVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals.We then fly to the historic city of Xian for two nights stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th Century the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑) ,followed by the ancient City Wal

47、l and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.Days 11 13:Xian BeijingVisit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the wellknown Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque.Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay and try Peking

48、Duck.During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese

49、 Acrobatic Show.Day 14: Beijing UKFly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.53The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “_”A. buy B. reserve C. taste D. make54The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Xian are _.A. the Terracotta Warriors

50、 and the Great MosqueB. the Terracotta Warriors and Shaanxi Provincial MuseumC. Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Great MosqueD. Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter55Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad? A. The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.B. The touris

51、ts will visit the 1920s Shikumen buildings in Beijing.C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.D. The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK.56The ad is mainly intended to_.A. encourage the British to travel in ChinaB. attract th

52、e British to traditional Chinese foodC. offer services of booking air tickets to touristsD. provide the British with a better understanding of ChinaESarah came running inLook what I found Over the top of the paper I was reading came a crispy long object that caused me to jumpIt was a snake skin that

53、 had been shed by one of our many garden snakesIsnt it beautiful? said my wide-eyed seven-year-oldI stared at the organic wrapper and thought to myself that it really wasnt that beautiful, but I have learned never to appear uninterested with childrenThey see only good quality and excellence in the w

54、orld until educated otherwiseWhy does it do this? Sarah askedSnakes shed their skin because they need to renew themselves, I explainedWhy do they need to renew themselves? Sarah askedI suddenly remembered an article on this page many years ago where the writer was expressing her concept of renewalSh

55、e used layers of paper over a wall to describe how we hide our original selves, and said that by peeling away those layers one by one, we see the original beneathWe often need to shed our skins and those coatings that we cover ourselves with, I said to my now absorbed daughter We outgrow some things

56、 and find other ones unwanted or unnecessaryTills snake no longer needs this skinIt is probably too crinkly (起皱的) for him, and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once didSarah was getting the pointAs we talked, I knew that she began to understand, although slightly, that renewal

57、is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and creativity, and see what we need to keep and what we need to cast offI was careful to point out that this is a natural consequence of their growth I see, Dad, said Sarah and jumped off my lap and ran offI h

58、oped she would remember thisThat often, in order to find our real selves underneath the layers of community and culture with which we cover ourselves year after year, we need to start examining these layersWe need to gently peel some away, as we recognize them to be worthless or unnecessary; or at b

59、est, store the ones thrown away as mementoes (念想) of our promotion to a better vitality or spirit57At the first sight of the snake skin, the author was _Ascared Bpuzzled Cuninterested Dexcited58Sarah learned from her father that renewal is _Ato recover the layers inside Bto review what has been done

60、Ca natural part of getting mature Dthe process of finding the unwanted59It can be inferred from the passage that the author _Adislikes the snake skin at all Bshows concern for nature and cultureCcan grasp the chance to educate childrenDoften encourages his daughter to raise questions60The author mai

61、nly tells the reader that _Asnakes cast off the layers to look smarterBwe should renew ourselves to get improvedCsnakes shed their skins to renew themselvesDwe should explore our original nature underneath第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选题。 Debbie! I cant believe it! I havent seen you for

62、yearsDorothy! Its really a nice surprise! 61 Pretty good 62 I wish ! could, but Im on my way outI have to be in the city in an hour 63 Theres a lot of traffic and I really have to get goingYou know where I liveWhy dont you drop in one evening?Ill do that. _64_ Lets keep in touch.Id really like toIll

63、 talk to you soon, DebbieIm glad I ran into you 65 ATake careBHow are you?CWhere have you been?DCan you join me?ECome on, just for a minuteFAnd you should feel free to call or visit meGIts been a whole year since we saw each other last time第二卷 (非选择题,共55分)第一节:根据所给中文意思,在横线上填入适当的词:(每小题1分,满分10)66. “Shal

64、l we leave now?” he _ (低声说) to us and then we left the room quietly. 66._67. Within one year, he received a lot of attention from home and _(国外). 67. _ 68. Go _ (笔直地) down the road for about 200 meters and youll find it. 68. _ 69. He wrote his mother a _ _ ( 支票 ). 69._70. It is _ (自然的) for parents t

65、o care about their children.70. _71. Two years ago I left school, _ (决心) to start my own business. 71. _72.We should eat less meat and more _ ( 蔬菜 ).72._73. _ (判断) from his accent, he is from the south.73. _74. Mr.White has been _(缺席的) from work for days, so he knows nothing about our new plan. 74.

66、_75.Bitten twice, the postman refused to _( 投递 ) our letter unless we chained our dog. 75._ 第二节:改错:(每题1.5分, 满分15) Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is even76 much important than money. Why? Because when money is 77 spent, we can get back. However, when time is lost, it ll 78 never retu

67、rn back. That is why we mustnt waste time. It goes 79 without saying what time is usually limited. Even a second 80 is very important. We should make full use of our time 81 do something useful. But it is a pity that there is a lot of 82 people who didnt know the importance of time. They spend 83 th

68、eir limited time smoking , drink and playing cards. They 84 dont know that wasting time means wasting part of our own 85 lives. In a word, we have no time to lose.第三节:书面表达(30分)伦敦奥组委以海报形式面向世界招募2012年伦敦奥运会志愿者。请你根据以下信息,以李华的身份向伦敦奥组委写一封自荐信,要求为奥运会服务。姓名:李华(男) 年龄:17岁 学校:北京二中有利条件:1. 已学习10年英语,英语口语流利;2. 北京第29届奥运会志愿者,熟悉比赛项目,有经验;3. 今年夏天已通过互派留学生(exchange students)测试,届时将就读于伊顿公学(Eton College);4. 交际能力强,善于与人相处。注意:1.词数100-120; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头已给出(不计词数)。Dear London Olympic Committee,I have read your poster for recruiting volunteers. I think I am fit for the job. Id like to recommend myself_答案

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