1、涟水中学2013届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. She plans to write a letter herself.B. She cant type the letter now.C. She has to turn down the mans reques
2、t.2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton? A. She stayed in her friends house. B. She camped outside.C. She lived near a school campus. 3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Some students at the back cant hear the professor.B. The professor has changed his reading assignment（作业）
3、.C. Some of the students are not on the professors class list.4. When will the train to London leave?A. At 11:35.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:00.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like salad.B. She will do anything to help.C. She prefers making something else.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
4、有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. How does the man usually do home shopping? A. By TV. B. By Internet. C. By mail order. 7. What does the man think of what he bought last year? A. It is unfit. B. It is expensive. C
5、. It is unnecessary.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8. Why did the man fail in an exam?来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K A. Because he didnt work hard for it. B. Because the questions were too difficult. C. Because he didnt prepare carefully for it. 9. What will the woman do if she fails in an exam in her country?A. Take the exam a
6、gain.B. Pay some money for it.C. Take the whole course again.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. Who won the chess match?A. Carl. B. David. C. John.11. How many players did John defeat during the chess match?A. 3. B. 12. C. 15.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Carl came out the fifth.B. David played
7、 the worst.C. Carl and David are usually competitive.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13. What is the womans purpose?A. She wants the man to review the lessons before finals.B. She wants the man to go canoeing（划独木舟）with their classmates.C. She wants to borrow the mans camping equipment. 14. What is one of the att
8、ractions the woman tells the man about canoeing?A. This is their last break before the final exams.B. If it gets too hot they can swim.C. Many students will go so he can know more people. 15. What does the man have to bring?A. Drinks. B. Food. C. A bathing suit.16. What will the woman confirm with t
9、he man soon?A. The exact time when theyll set out.B. What he needs to bring.C. Whether he has decided to go or not.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17. How does Mr. Stevenson make a living?A. He runs a store selling appliances.B. He is a sales manager.C. He is a master of ceremonies.18. Why do many couples walk a
10、way after their inquiry（咨询）?A. Because they fail to find their favorite models.B. Because they feel disappointed at the poor services.C. Because they just come to see the prices of the goods.19. What did Mr. Stevenson guarantee the young couple?A. He will be with them whenever they need advice.B. He
11、 will be responsible for the quality of what he sells.C. He will offer them a free wedding ceremony. 20. What made the young couple decide to place an order?A. Stevensons self-confidence.B. Stevensons truthfulness.C. Stevensons generosity（慷慨）.二、单项选择1It is most instructive lecture that I _ since I ca
12、me to this school.A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended2Maybe if I_ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying3In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian a
13、re _. A. special B. regional C.optional D. original4 Have you made an apology him breaking his window? Yes, I have.A. for; to B. to; to C. for; for D. to; for5Which do you enjoy_your summer holiday,taking a part-time job or staying at home?A.to spendB.spendingC.being spendD.spend6 In _ most countrie
14、s, a university degree can give you _ flying start in life.A. the; a. B. the;./ C. /;/. D. /;a 7It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out8-Wheres the little elephant?-Its said it _ in the hospital.A. was exami
15、ned B. will be examined C. is being examined D. has been examined9It isnt quite _ whether the Tibetan antelope is still being hunted.A. certain B. sure C. safe D. careful10 Tom was caught cheating in an important exam. _, he lost a golden chance of taking part in this competition.A. Consequently B.
16、Actually C. Surprisingly D. Obviously 11Do you know the reason why he failed ? No, hes a hard-working man_, he failed finally.A. Somehow B. AnyhowC. AnywayD. Somewhat12It was extremely dark in the passage so he_a match.A. burntB. hitC. crashedD. struck13Where_I meet you tomorrow morning ? I havent d
17、ecided the place. But Ill call you soon.A. wouldB. shall C. mightD. can14Jim is good at English. He often gives me some useful _on how to read English.A. tips B. items C. powers D. choices 15We are all_ of the poem “Children, quickly, hold mothers hands” and moved by it.A. tired B. afraidC. fond D.
18、confident二、完型填空A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling (雷声隆隆地响), and lightning flashed across the dark sky. Rain was 1 down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open.Gleams of light appeared from windows of faraway houses, _2_ like jewels in all the dark.A 3 woman dressed in rags and
19、 trembling with cold was 4 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was 5 her without pause.She knocked at a door, and a 6 answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while 7 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 8 her sitting by the fire.The woman 9 old and tired under the bright ele
20、ctric light, 10 she was only in her early thirties. She sat 11 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 12 . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 13 up, looking thunderstruck.Just then, the boy came with his 14. The man at once recognized the woman as his
21、15 . They had 16 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever.17 words needed to be spoken. They ran into each others arms 18 the boy stared at them, puzzled.The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 19 , the couple stood face to face with their child betwe
22、en them, watching the rain as it gradually 20 .1A. pouring B. falling C. dropping D. flooding2A.blowing B.breaking C.shining D. flying3A. rich B. beautiful C. poor D. ugly4A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering5A. striking B. hitting C. flowing D. beating6A. girl B. woman C. man D. boy 7A
23、. out B. near C. inside D. outside8A. left B. made C. asked D. told来源:学科网9A. became B. appeared C. showed D. sounded10A. so B. though C. however D. and11A. still B. thirsty C. hungry D. straight 12A. house B. picture C. room D. fire13A. picked B. came C. stood D. looked14A. brotherB. mother C. frien
24、dD. father15A. sister B. wife C. mother D. girlfriend16A. kept B. got C. made D. lost17A. Much B. Many C. No D. Not18A. as B. while C. when D. since19A. disappointed B. sorry C. happy D. sad20A. began B. stopped C. ended D. went三、阅读理解AWe all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head becaus
25、e of a cold in the muscles (肌肉) of your neck, or because an unexpected twist（扭曲）has made your neck ache. The slightest move makes you jump with pain. Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck.That is why we use the phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling. We have all met su
26、ch people.One is the man who always seems to be clapping his handsoften at the wrong timeduring a performance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and the play begins. They come hurrying down to your row of seats. Y
27、ou are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat in your lap. You must stand up to let them pass. You are proud of yourself-control after they have settled into their seatsWell, what nowGod, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the mens room, and once more you have to stand up, h
28、anging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is “a pain in the neck”.Another, wellknown to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full of popcorn (爆米花); he is chewing（嚼）loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him. None of them remain still. Up a
29、nd down, back and forth, they gofor another bag of popcorn, or something to drink.Then, there is the man sitting next to you at lunch, smoking. He wants you to enjoy it too, and blows smoke across your food into your mouth.We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway and sits down next
30、to you, just as close as you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he gets closer so that he can read the paper with you. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it.We also call such a person a “rubber neck”, always getting close to where it does not belong, li
31、ke neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy learning about your personal business. People have a strong dislike for “rubber necks”. They hate being watched secretly.1Where can you find this passage?A. In a medicine dictionary. B. in a kids story book. C. In a social science book. D. In a sc
32、ience textbook.2According to the passage, how do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema?A.disturbed. B.bored. C.ignored. D. relaxed.3A “rubber neck” often _ .A. says bad words behind people. B. quarrels face to face with neighbors.C. bargains with salespeople over
33、the price D. asks about other peoples business4Which of the following persons CANNOT be described as a “pain in the neck”?A. Someone who often claps at the wrong time during a performance.B. Someone who feels ache in his neck due to a cold in the muscles.C. Someone who sits next to you smoking, whic
34、h you never enjoy. D. Someone who keeps eating or talking all through the movies. 5What is the main purpose of the author? A. To tell people what might be bad manners in public.B. To criticize (批评) the people who might be a “pain in the neck” C. To show anger to those who are described as a “pain in
35、 the neck”. D. To tell people how to stop the pain in the neck. B“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my rea
36、l-1ife friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制)of the time they spend on t
37、he InternetFor example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight. Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And
38、people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them.They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family. Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):You do not go
39、to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time. You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours. You go out with your friends less and less.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1What
40、does the beginning of the passage tell us?A. How to become an Internet addict. B. What an Internet addict usually does.C. Where to find an Internet addict. D. Why to write this passage. 2How does the writer describe the addicts use of Internet?A. It is something like keeping drugs. B. It is a way of
41、 producing drugs. C. It is like taking drugs. D. It is terrible to imagine. 3Why do people worry about the teens?A. The teens are wasting too much money. B. They used to work on the Internet. C. The playing field of the teens will disappear. D. More and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the
42、Internet.4The example in the passage shows that _.A. Internet problems are more serious among college studentsB. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addictedD. The police often help to find those Internet addicts.5W
43、hat is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?A. Dont be addicted to the Internet.B. Go to family activities more often.C. Do things as you have plannedD. Stay with your parents as often as possible. CPeople with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is estimated（估计
44、） that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental, i.e., they occur before the individuals twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such
45、as mobility, communication, employment, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious, i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable.
46、Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unfortunately, these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education,
47、and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements（违反, 侵犯）of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a pro
48、tected class under civil rights statutes.Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed. About two-thirds live at or
49、 below the official poverty level.Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from communi
50、ty and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1A “developmental disability _.A. develops very slowly over time B. occurs in yout
51、h and affects development C. is caused by forces D. is getting more and more severe2Most disabled people used to die early because _. A. disabilities destroyed major bodily functions B. medical techniques were not available C. they were not very well looked afterD. they were too poor to get proper t
52、reatment3In the authors opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, _. A. more laws should be passed B. more public facilities should be set upC. government should provide more aids D. public attitudes should be changed 4Which of the following cannot be inferred f
53、rom the passage? A. Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life.B. Discriminatory（带歧视性的）laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.C. The public tends to look down upon the disabled people. D. The disabled people feel inferior to（低于）those surrounding them.5The best title for t
54、his passage might be _. A. Handicaps（障碍）of People with Disabilities B. The physical difficulties of the Disabled C. The Causes for DisabilitiesD. Medical Treatments for DisabilitiesDThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy edi
55、tors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. We offer a competitive salary package, accommodation with utilities paid for 90 percent, medical reimbursement, a seven-day paid leave, eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYo
56、u must:(1) Assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；(2) Be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff;(3)Ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibilit
57、y and understand what leadership entails；(4) Have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must：(1) Work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；
58、(2) Edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions；(3) Have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must：(1) Be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions；(2) Be able to wor
59、k on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；(3) Have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerYou must:(1) Have excellent skills in information graphics;(2) Be good at illustrati
60、ons and freehand drawings;(3) Be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts(4) Have a good sense of typography(活版印刷术).(5) Have good new judgment;(6)Be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply, write to job . 来源:学。科。网1What is the purpose of this passage? A. To describe the positions of the China
61、 Daily newspaper group. B. To advertise for recruiting some good employees.C. To describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group. D. To tell you how to become part of this group.2What is not required about Graphic Designer? A. Be well-versed in Photoshop.B. Writing snappy headline
62、s and captions.C. Have excellent skills in information graphics. D. Having a good sense of typography. 3How many positions need editing experience? A. Two B. One C. Three D. Four4Which can be the best title of the passage? A. China Daily：New Employees Wanted B. China Daily：Newspaper C. China Daily：A
63、n International Team D. China Daily：The Best Working Condition5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Free accommodations are available to the workers. B. The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay. C. The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holida
64、ys. D. The senior business editors only job is to help the business editor to set goals.五、任务阅读One reason Americans eat so many calories is that we tend to eat large portions(分量). Studies find that hamburgers and fries are generally offered in serving sizes two to five times larger than the appropria
65、te meal size. Researchers find we usually clean our plates no matter how high theyre piled, even if we already feel satisfied. See the suggestions below to further master the fine art of sizing up（估量） your snacks and suppers.Extremely large portions are one possible reason Americans continue getting
66、 fatter even as the percentage of our total calories from fat has gone down in recent years. Fortunately, portions are relatively simple to control because its easier to count cookies than calories or grams of fat.Pre-picture portions. Use familiar objects to picture how much you should eat of a foo
67、d before you pick up your fork or spoon. For example, a half cup of low-fat granola is about the size of your fist. A half cup of low-fat ice cream equals half an orange. Use a smaller dish. This tip might sound ridiculous, but it works. First and most obvious is that you cant put as much food on, s
68、ay, a salad plate. But psychologically, youre just not as prone to eat as heartily and quickly if your plate will be empty in 45 seconds. Have raw vegetables at every meal. Raw cucumbers, tomatoes, carrots, and peppers have few calories and lots of nutrients. A plate of them in the middle of the tab
69、le almost always gets eaten up, cutting down appetite for the more calorie-dense meat. Start your meal with soup. Studies show that a bowl of soup at the start of the meal reduces overall meal consumption, since they are lowest in calories and highest in nutrients. Manage your fork. After every bite
70、 of food, put your fork down. Dont pick it up until you have thoroughly chewed and swallowed the previous bite. The goal is both to slow down your eating and to eat less. Remember: Your body needs 20 minutes of digestion before it sends signals to your brain that you are no longer hungry.Helpful hin
71、ts on how to get a handle on the how-much factorFactsHamburgers and fries served in restaurants are generally two to five times the_of the proper ones.Americans usually clean their plates _high theyre piled, even if they are already satisfiedEffectsAmericans continue getting fatter even as they have
72、 eaten_calories from fat in recent years._ a. Use_objects to imagine how much you should eat of a food before a meal.b. Use a smaller dish and thus eat _.c. Have raw vegetables at every meal to cut down _ for the more calorie-dense meat.d. Start your meal with _to reduce meal consumption.e. Put down
73、 your fork at_to make sure your brain receives_that youre full.六、书面表达66假定你是Jack，你的中国朋友李华作为交换生刚到英国学习不久，他被邀请参加一个英国家庭的家庭宴会，他不知道该如何做才合适，请你给他通过电子邮件提出一些建议：穿着要精干 2. 按时到达 3. 带上小礼物 （一瓶酒，一盒巧克力或鲜花 4. 就餐时要注意礼貌举止，不要喝太多的酒，不要大声喧哗 5. 就餐后不要逗留太久 6. 一两天后给主人写答谢信注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。 Dear
74、Li Hua, How is it going? Glad to receive your letter again. As for the family dinner party, I will give you some advice as follows. _ Yours sincerely Jack参考答案一、听力（共两节，满分20分）1-5 BBCBC 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 AACBB二、单选题1D【解析】试题分析：从时间状语 since I came to this school可以看出要与现在完成时连用。故选D。句意，这是自从我来到这个学校以来
75、听过的最有教育意义的讲座。考点：考查时态点评：时态的考查，一要注意时间状语，二要注意上下文的语境，找准突破口【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气中错综时间条件句。从句与过去与过去事实相反，而主句与现在事实相反。从句中有信息词then(那时)，说明从句与过去与过去事实相反，使用had done故选C.句意，也许如果我那时学的是科学而不是文学，我现就能给你更多的帮助。考点：考查虚拟语气中错综时间条件句点评：虚拟语气中错综时间条件句的考查，要注意主从句发生的时间是不一致的，要认真分析时间状语及语境。3C【解析】试题分析：，A特别的，专门的地区的，局部的任选的，非强制性的最初的，原来的。句意，在那
76、所学校，英语是所有学生必修的，但法语和俄语是选修的。故选考点：考查形容词的用法。点评：形容词的用法的考查，关键是理解句意及形容词的语义。4D【解析】试题分析：考查介词：词组:make an apology to sb for sth“因为某事向某人道歉”，第一空填to，第二空填for，句意是：你因为打破了窗户向他道歉了吗？-是的，到过谦了。选D。考点：考查介词点评：介词的考查主要是记忆一些固定词组的搭配，做题时要注意上下文结合理解。5A【解析】试题分析：句意;你喜欢做什么来度过你暑假，是做个兼职还是呆在家里？这里Which是的宾语，动词不定式是做目的状语。温馨提醒：enjoy+doing，不能
77、接动词不定式。故选A考点：考查非谓语动词的用法点评：这里命题人设置了一个陷阱，enjoy没有直接影响其后的空格的选择，如果只看到enjoy就选择后跟+doing，这样正好把正确答案排除在外，做这题时，一定要分析一下句子成分。不要盲目确定答案。即学即练：My cousin is a member of a drama club. He seems to enjoy _.A.to actingB. actingC.being actedD. acted解析：B 句意：我的表弟是话剧俱乐部的演员，他好象对表演很感兴趣。6D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词：第一空不填，泛指大多数国家，第二空填a，泛指一个腾
78、飞的起点，句意：在大多数国家，一个大学学位可以给你人生腾飞的起点。选D。考点：考查冠词点评：冠词的辨析集中在the表示特指，a/an表示泛指，以及冠词的一些固定搭配和不使用冠词的情况。7C【解析】试题分析：考查动词词组：A. look upon旁观B. look after照顾C. look into调查D. look out当心，句意：据报道警察会很快调查两个失踪孩子的案子。选C。考点：考查动词词组点评：有的动词加上不同的副词或介词含义完全不一样，这是记忆难点，也是考查重点，要多花时间记忆，还要结合上下文。8C 【解析】试题分析：考查时态语态：句意：-小象在哪里？-据说正在医院接受检查。th
79、e little elephant 和examine是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。选C。考点：考查时态语态点评：时态的考查要根据本句的关键词，本题没有具体时间，这时要抓住仅有的信息，就是第一句话，推断出是正在发生的事。还要考虑语态问题。9A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词：A. certain确定的，B. sure确定的，C. safe安全的，D. careful仔细的，句意：是否藏羚羊正在被捕猎还不确定。AB都有确定的意思，但sure的主语不能是it，certain可以。选A。考点：考查形容词点评：特别是汉语意思相近的形容词，要从它们的搭配和词义本身的不同区分，做题时要注意这些差异。1
80、0A【解析】试题分析：考查副词：A. Consequently因此，B. Actually实际上，C. Surprisingly惊人的D. Obviously 显然地，句意：汤姆在重要的考试中被抓住作弊，因此失去了宝贵的比赛机会。选A。考点：考查副词点评：副词的词义辨析要记忆，做题时要根据上下文的逻辑关系判断。11A【解析】试题分析：考查副词：A. Somehow不知怎么的，B. Anyhow不管怎样C. Anyway不管怎样D. Somewhat有点，句意：-你知道他失败的原因吗？不，他是勤奋的人，但不知怎么的，他最后失败了。选A。考点：考查副词点评：副词的词义辨析要记忆，做题时要根据上下文
81、的逻辑关系判断。12D【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：A. burnt燃烧，B. hit击打，C. crashed碰撞， D. struck袭击，strike a match划火柴，句意：走廊上很黑暗因此他划了根火柴。选D。考点：动词辨析点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境语义中加以辨析。还要注意一词多义的现象。13B【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词的用法：shall用于第一人称，表示征求建议，句意：明天早上我到哪里见你？我还没决定地点，但我很快打电话给你。选B考点：考查情态动词的用法点评：shall的用法，要关注人称：用于第一人称征求对方的意见shall Shall，用于第一、第三人称疑问句
82、中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示，Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。14A【解析】试题分析：考查名词辨析：A. tips建议，B. items物品，项目 C. powers权利D. choices 选择，句意是：Jim擅长英语，他经常给我一些关于 怎么读英语的有用的建议。选A。考点：考查名词点评：名词的考查主要是看学生的词汇量储备如何，做题时结合上下文句意和搭配都很关键。这道题的关键是介词on。15C【解析】试题分析：考查形容词：A. tired疲劳的，B. afraid害怕的，C. fond喜欢的，D. confident自信的，句意：我们都喜欢这
83、首诗“Children, quickly, hold mothers hands”都被它感动了。选C。考点：考查形容词点评：这几个词都可以接of构成短语，还是要区别本身的含义和句意结合起来判断。三、完形填空1A2C3C4C5. D6D7C8A9B 10B11A12C13C 14D15B16D17C18B19C20B【解析】试题分析：1上下文法。根据语境，大雨倾盆而下，故用pour down2上下文法.根据上文信息词Gleams of light 结合下文可知闪电像珠宝般在黑暗中闪烁。3上下文法。从dressed in rags 衣裳褴褛，可知是一个贫穷的妇人。4根据语境，凄风苦雨，衣衫褴褛的妇
84、女在孤寂的路上挣扎着。Struggle奋斗，挣扎5近义词辨析。Beat(接连地，有节律)打，敲，冲击，strick撞击，攻击，击中，hit打击，打。无情的雨不停的击打着她。故应用beat6从下文The boy then let her into the sitting room可得知是一个男孩回应了她。7C根据上文信息，外面风雨交加，妇人饥寒交迫，所以乞求让她进去在屋里呆一会。8leave sb doing 让某人一直做某事，句意，男孩让她进入起居室，让她一直坐在火边烤火。9在明亮的电灯下，妇人显得又老又疲惫。A成为，变成看来，似乎，显得表示，展现听起来10结合上下文，妇人只有三十来岁，看起来
85、却又老又疲惫，因此填though尽管引导让步状语从句。11词义辨析。静静地口渴的饥饿的径直地，根据语法，此处因填副词，故排除B，C，再结合句意，妇女安静地坐了一会。12妇女安静地坐了一会，然后眼睛开始四处打量房间。13当妇女看到一张年轻男子的照片上，结合下文得知是她丈夫，因为极度惊讶，所以不由自主的就站了起来。14下文出现了the man,结合上下文，可知男孩和他父亲一起走出来。15从上文妇女看到男人的照片后的反应及下文the couple stood face to face with their child between them可知该妇女就是男人的妻子。16根据常识，家人因为战争分离，
86、儿子，母亲竟然素不相识，可以断定是失去了联系。17亲人团聚，百感交集，一切尽在不言中，只有紧紧的拥抱在一起。18考查连词。While 而，然而，当。时候。他们紧紧拥抱在一起而男孩却困惑的看着他们（不知怎么回事）ABC均有“当。的时候”的意思，as常强调“一边。一边”，when既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，while只能指时间段，和延续性动词连用。19雨过天晴，家人团聚，所以觉得很开心。20从上文The storm was over and the sky cleared可以得知雨开始慢慢地停了，故用stop, end表示结束。考点：记叙文。点评：本文讲述一位衣衫褴褛的妇女在凄风苦雨的夜晚敲开
87、了一户人家的门，结果发现竟然是失散多年的亲人，最后一家人团聚，其乐融融的感人故事。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。四、阅读理解A1C2A3D4B5A【解析】试题分析：文章看是介绍了一些公共场合不礼貌的行为。可以把他们比喻成“pain in the neck”。1这篇文章讲了一些社交场合让人不舒服的人的行为，所以应该是出自一本社交学的书。选C2推理题：
88、从第四段的句子：You must stand up to let them pass. You are proud of yourself-control after they have settled into their seats 可知这种行为让你很难过。选A3细节题：从最后一段的句子：They enjoy learning about your personal business.可知这是喜欢打探别人隐私的人。选D4文章介绍的“pain in the neck”的人是从行为上让人难过的，不是真的有颈椎病的人。选B5主旨题;从整篇文章看是介绍了一些公共场合不礼貌的行为。选A考点：考查日常
89、生活类短文点评：在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，答案在文章中可以直接找到。要注意的往往是主旨题。提高概括能力。B1B2C3D4C5A【解析】试题分析:1推理题，由第五行Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called可以推出答案，故选B。2细节题。由第八行The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use.可以知道答案，所以选C。3推理题，由Studies show that abou
90、t 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. 可以推出答案，所以选D4推理题，由句子one college student was missing for several days. 可以推出答案，所以选C5推理题，由本文的主要意思“人们上网详细毒品一样很上瘾”，所以选A考点：本篇是一篇说明文点评：本文说明了人们上网详细毒品一样很上瘾。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准
91、确把握作者观点。C1B2B3D4B5A【解析】试题分析：文章介绍了残疾人的种类，遭遇到的种种不公，和如何解决这样的社会问题。1猜词题：从第一段的句子：they occur before the individuals twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development,可知这种残疾是年轻时得的影响发展的残疾。选B2推理判断题。根据第二段“only a small percentage of people
92、with disabilities survived for longMedical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable”，可判断Bmedical techniques were not available为最佳答案。C虽然也是原因，但不如B更直接，故排除；A和D文中均未提及。3细节题：从最后一段的句子：Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful pla
93、ce in society.可知只有公共的态度改变残疾人才会有真正的地位。选D4排除题：从文章第四段的内容可以推理出A、C、D几项的意思，没有B项。5主旨题：文章主要讲解了残疾人遇到的障碍。选A考点：考查社会现象类短文点评：信息筛选类短文，可以先审题，再阅读短文，根据题目的要求，来选择这样就会有的放矢，阅读更有效率。D1B2B3C4A5C 【解析】试题分析：这篇文章是关于中国日报向社会公开招聘4个岗位上的员工的招聘启事，其中包含对员工的要求福利等信息。1推理判断题。纵观全文,尤其是文章的第一段可以看出,这是一则广告,其目的就是向社会公开招聘English-language senior bus
94、iness editors,senior copy editors,copy editors and graphic designers 4个岗位上的员工。由此可以判断,答案是B项。2细节理解题。由Graphic Designer的招聘要求可以看出：Writing snappy headlines and captions并非Graphic Designer所要求具备的。B3细节理解题。前三个职位的叙述中都提到了对“editing experience”的要求,只有最后一个岗位没有这方面的要求,故C项为正确答案。C4标题判断题。文章第一段已点明了文章的主旨与目的,就是要招聘人员,所以A项所说的
95、“中国日报社招聘员工”最能概括全文的大意,故可排除其他三项。5细节理解题。由第一段的叙述可以看出,员工可以“享受11天的公共假期”。其他三项都不符合原文的叙述。故C为正确答案。考点：考查广告布告类短文点评：本文内容较为简单，要求考生在阅读的时候，根据文章的要求作出仔细的判断定位，准确预测。五、任务型阅读1size2however3fewer4Suggestions5familiar6slowly7appetite8soup9times/ intervals10signals【解析】1根据第三行“offered in serving sizes two ”可知平时店里的快餐的量是适应量的两到五倍
96、。2根据后面一句中“.no matter how high theyre piled.”可知用however=no matter how3根据第二段第一行“.even as the percentage of our total calories from fat has gone down in recent years.”可知就是摄入的卡里路已经下降，因此用fewer。4根据文章后面内容可知是作者提出的建议，因此用suggestions。5根据第三段“Use familiar objects to picture how much you should eat.”可知填“familiar”
97、。6根据第四段中“youre just not as prone to eat as heartily and quickly if your plate will be empty in 45 seconds”可知不会迟的很快，因此用slowly代替。7根据第五段中“.cutting down appetite for the more calorie-dense meat.”可推断会减少食欲8根据第六段中“Start your meal with soup”，可知用soup。9根据最后一段中“.After every bite of food, put your fork down.”和“
98、Your body needs 20 minutes of digestion before it sends signals to your brain that you are no longer hungry”可知每吃完一口就放下叉子，直达完全吃完这口，因为大脑在20分钟后才能接收到吃饱的信号。at intervals 时间间隔，时而10同上六、书面表达Dear Li Hua, How is it going? Glad to receive your letter again. As for the family dinner party, I will give you some a
99、dvice as follows. As it is a formal party, you had better dress smartly. You should arrive on time with some small gifts such as a bottle of wine, a box of chocolate or just a bunch of flowers. At dinner, do remember to mind your manners. Please dont drink too much and dont speak loudly. After the d
100、inner，out of politeness, you should stay for a while to chat with other guests and the host, but dont overstay your welcome. One or two days later, it would be better to write a letter of thanks to the host to express your gratitude to their hospitality (好客). Wish you all the best! Yours sincerely J
101、ack 【解析】试题分析：这是一篇书信类作文，要点和信的开头结尾已经给出.我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较简略,故需要自由发挥的地方较多.需要注意不要偏离文章中心.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头结尾,不能出现文章脱节问题.尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。考点：书信类作文来源:Z|xx|k.Com点评：本文属于书信类作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样
102、在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。来源:学,科,网听力录音原稿Text 1M: Jessica, could you type this letter for me?W: Sorry. The computer broke down this morning. Ill do it for you as soon as I fix it.Text 2M: I see you enjoyed your holidays in Brighton. Where did you stay, in a hotel? W: No. We camped near the mountains. And some
103、friends went with us there.Text 3W: Professor Neon, a few of us at the back didnt get the copy of your reading assignment.M: Well, there are only 38 names on my class list, and I didnt bring any spare copies.Text 4M: Excuse me. Does this train go to London?W: No, this is the 11:35 service to Rochest
104、er. Theres a London train standing at Platform No. 12 which leaves at 11:45.Text 5M: Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you make the salad?W: Anything but that.Text 6W: Hello. Im from Sound Bytes Radio and Im doing a survey about home shopping. Could I ask you a few questions?M: A survey ab
105、out home shopping? Sure.W: Thank you. Are you a home shopper? Do you use the Internet or watch the Shopping Channel?M: No, I like to look through catalogues and do mail order. Recently Ive been receiving a lot of catalogues and they have some attractive things in them. In fact, sometimes I even orde
106、r things I dont need.W: Like what?M: Well, last year I ordered a heavy jacket with a hat, and it cost only 300 dollars but it has never gotten cold enough to wear it. I should never buy something out of a sudden desire. Hey, do you want to buy it?W: Oh, no, thanks. But thank you for answering my que
107、stions.Text 7W: Whats up? You look a bit down.M: I got the results of my end-of-year exams this morning. I failed one.W: Oh, no. What happened? I thought you really worked very hard and went over everything carefully.M: I did. But the questions were too hard for me.W: Can you take it again?M: Yeah,
108、but I have to take the course again next year.W: What? You have to repeat the whole year?M: Yes, its quite normal, isnt it?W: Not in my country. If we fail in an exam at university, we usually get a chance to take the exam again, but we dont have to take the whole course again.M: Well, here you have
109、 to take the whole course. And pay for it, of course.Text 8M: Hello, Julia. Have you heard about the chess match?W: Not yet, anything special?M: Well, I suppose you would never be able to guess who came out first.W: Was it Carl, or David? Those two are very competitive.M: Im afraid you got the wrong
110、 ones. The champion was John. It was a real surprise to everybody. He beat 12 other players, lost only 3, and played no draws.W: John is lucky. How about Carl and David?M: Well, Carl only played seventh, and David was better. He played fifth.W: Anyway, Im still wondering how John could be so success
111、ful.M: I dont know, either. But I heard that both Carl and David were suffering from the flu at that time.Text 9W: Hey, Neal, now that the midterms are over, we are getting away for the weekend to go canoeing. You want to come along?M: Well, um, itd be great to get away, but Ive never done it before
112、.W: None of the others have, either, except me. I went once last fall. But therell be an instructor in each canoe the first day. This is our last chance to take a break before the finals.M: I dont know.W: Oh, come on. The scenery is beautiful, and if it gets too hot, we can dive in whenever we feel
113、like it. M: What would I have to bring?W: Lets see. Tom is bringing food for the Friday night cookout for everyone. And the people who run the trip have tents set up and they supply food and drinks for all day Saturday. On the way back Sunday morning, well stop somewhere for breakfast. So, you just
114、have to bring a bathing suit and a sleeping bag.M: Well, I do love camping and sleeping out. Where is this place?W: Well, its about an hour and a half to the place where we meet the trip leaders. We leave our car there and they drive us and the canoes upriver to the place where we start canoeing.M:
115、And when will we set out on Friday?W: Ill give you a call to tell you later today.Text 10Mr. Stevenson was the owner of a general appliance store. He had seen many newly-weds coming into his store to shop for their first refrigerator, washer and dryer, and air-conditioner. Pen and pencil in hand, th
116、ey would ask him a lot of questions about price, features and after-sale services, but they would usually walk away at the end of their inquiry. The other day a young couple came into his store. They asked him all the usual questions and he answered all of them patiently. But when he suggested an or
117、der at the end, they replied firmly, “Well have to look around other places first.” Although feeling a bit disappointed, Mr. Stevenson did not show it. Instead, he smiled, moved closer and said, “I know you will go to Discount Dan to look at the price tags. Thats perfectly understandable. I do the s
118、ame. In fact, they sell the same stuff as we do. But if you buy things there, there is something you will not get. And that is me. I come with everything I sell. Ive been in the business for thirty years and in a few years time, Im going to give my store to my daughter and son-in-law. I hope they wi
119、ll carry on the family business. I stand behind everything I sell and I will make sure that you will never regret buying things from me.” After this short speech, Mr. Stevenson offered the young couple some ice-cream to thank them for their interest. Impressed by his honesty and sincerity, the young couple decided to place an order. 高考资源网%