1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家西安中学高2016届高三第一次仿真考试英 语 (时间： 120 分钟 满分：150 分) 本试卷分第卷 (选择题，100 分) 和第卷 (非选择题，50 分) 两部分。注意事项：1.答第卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用2B 铅笔和钢笔准确涂写在答题卡上。2.当你选出每小题的答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他选项，在试题 (卷) 上作答无效。3.考试结束后,将第卷和答题卡一并交由监考老师收回。第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，
2、每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the man doing when the phone rang? A. Taking a shower. B. Cleaning the floor.C. Doing the laundry.2. How long can the man keep the book? A. For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For one week.3. What wi
3、ll the speakers do first? A. Have a cup of tea. B. Watch the dolphin show.C. See the elephants.4. Why is the man happy?A. He got a good evaluation.B. He received an award for his work. C. He learned some interpersonal skills.5. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. A CD of Johnny Holden
4、. B. A present for Molly. C. A musician.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How did Jim get hurt?A. He was kicked by a boy.B. He was hit by a football. C. He fell down on t
5、he ground.7. When can Jim play sports again?A. In 48 hours. B. In 4 days. C. In a month.听第7 段材料，回答第8和第9题。8. What color shirts does the mans team get? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. White.9. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the mans house.B. Collect the new football shirts.C. Have the basketball shirts
6、changed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the woman?A. A policewoman.B. The mans classmate.C. A doctor.11. What is the man worried about? A. His broken arm.B. The coming exams.C. The wound in his leg.12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In the street
7、.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has Louise been working at the center? A. About six months. B. About one year. C. About two years.14. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident.15. What does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children? A.
8、Seeing them have a lot of fun. B. Thinking of new things for them to do. C. Helping the less able ones achieve more.16. What does Louise say about working at night? A. Its a necessary part of the job.B. Its something that she enjoys. C. Its unfair for her to do it.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is the e
9、xhibition about this year? A. Star posters. B. Railway posters. C. Holiday posters.18. How long will the exhibition last a day? A. Seven hours. B. Six hours. C. Five hours.19. What does the speaker suggest people do?A. Watch Alan Browns films on TV. B. Get tickets for the exhibition in advance.C. Bo
10、ok seats for the Rose Garden immediately.20. Where can people make a reservation for Detective in the Shadows?A. At Town Hall.B. At the Arts Center Cinema. C. At the Tourist Center.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。AThe easy way out isnt always easies
11、t. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cook book and chose a menu which included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time. I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I t
12、hought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough covered with ugly yellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin out
13、side so I wouldnt have to face Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and, when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time
14、he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in out rubb
15、ish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it was my work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathin
16、g. I had to admit what the living thing was and why it was there. I dont know who was more embarrassed (尴尬) by the whole thingDoug or me.21. The writers purpose in writing this story is _.A. to tell an interesting experienceB. to show the easiest way out of a difficultyC. to describe the trouble fac
17、ing a newly married womanD. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books22. Why did the womans attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?A. The canned orange had gone bad.B. She didnt use the right kind of flour.C. The cookbook was hard to understand.D. She did not follow t
18、he directions closely.23. What made the dough in the bin looks frightening?A. The rising and falling movement.B. The strange-looking marks.C. Its shape.D. Its size.BWhen Geoff Marcy was 14, his parents bought him a telescope. Every night, he would go onto the roof outside his window to see the wonde
19、rs of the sky. “What excited me most was whether there were planets in other solar systems where life might exist,” he says. “I decided to try to find planets orbiting (沿轨道运行) other stars like our Sun.”And he did. “My fellow researcher, Paul Butler, and I found our first planet in 1995,” Dr. Marcy s
20、ays. “We worked for ten years without finding anything! But we stuck with it, and our patience paid off. ”Since then, the two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets found orbiting other stars. Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler also spotted the first “family” of three planets. In June 2002
21、 they announced another discovery: a Jupiter-like (像木星一样的) planet orbiting star 55 Cancri. At first, the two researchers found only planets that orbit close to stars. Recently, the scientists found planets farther out. The planet orbiting 55 Cancri is a major breakthrough: it is the first sighting o
22、f a large gas planet about the same distance from the star as Jupiter is from the Sun. Why is this important? Scientists think that life on Earth may exist because of two special features in our solar system. The first is Jupiter. “Because its so big, Jupiter pulls comets and asteroids (小行星), or the
23、y all come and hit the Earth.” Dr. Marcy explains. “Without Jupiter, life on Earth would likely have been destroyed.”A second feature is that Earth is a rocky planet where liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist. Unlike gas planets, rocky planets like Earth have surfaces where water can
24、 gather in pools and seas, which may support life. A huge space exists between the Jupiter-like planet and two other planets that lie close to 55 Cancri. Is there an Earth-like planet in the space, too small for us to notice? If so, says Dr. Marcy, “We would have two striking similarities to our sol
25、ar system: a Jupiter-like planet and an Earth-like planet. And there may be life! ”24.What can we learn about Dr. Marcy from the passage? A. He is fond of watching Jupiter.B. He is from a scientist family. C. He dislikes working with Paul Butler. D. He is interested in finding life in outer space. 2
26、5. Which of the following is true of the recent discovery? A. The planet is not as protective as Jupiter. B. The planet is close to star 55 Cancri. C. The planet proves to be a gas planet. D. The planet is as large as Jupiter. 26. Dr. Marcy thinks that life may exist in the 55 Cancri system because
27、_. A. he has found the system similar to the solar system B. he has discovered an Earth-like planet thereC. he has discovered a rocky planet there D. he has found signs of life in the system 27.“Butwestuckwithit” (inParagraph3) means_. A.theyfeltdiscouraged B.theycarriedonwithit C.theyfailedintheira
28、ttempt D.theymadesomeprogressCDanielle Steel, Americas sweetheart, is one of the hardest working women in the book business. Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time, she can work on up to five. Her research some before writing takes at least three years. Once she has fully studi
29、ed her subjects, ready to dive into a book, she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education. After graduation, she worked in the public relations and advertising industries. Later she started a job as a writer which she was b
30、est fit for. Her achievements are unbelievable: 390 million copies of books in print, nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels, and a series of “Max and Martha” picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problem of death, new babies and new schools. Her l998 book about th
31、e death of her was shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out. Twenty-eight of her books have been made into film. She is listed in the Guinness Books of World Records for one of her hooks being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.Not content with a big h
32、ouse, a loving family, and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge, Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource and has kept in touch with them by e-mail. While she is often compared to the heroines (女主人公) of her own invention, her life is undoubtedly much quieter. But if she doe
33、s have anything in common with them, it is her strength of will and her inimitable (独特的) style. There is only one Danielle Steel.28.Danielle Steel is different from other writers in that _.A. she is one of the most popular American women writers B. she often does some research before writing a bookC
34、. she can write several books at the same time D. she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break29. Children who have read “Max and Martha” picture books may know _.A. how to deal with affairs at schoolB. what to do if Max and Martha dieC. what to do when new babies are born into their f
35、amiliesD. how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes30. One of Danielle Steels achievements is that _.A. some TV plays were based on her booksB. her picture books attracted a lot of young menC. one of her books became a best-seller in 1998D. she wrote the Guinness Book of World Rec
36、ords31. We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel _.A. lives an exciting lifeB. values her readers a lotC. writes about quiet womenD. is pleased with her achievements DOne day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk. He seemed m
37、ost unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. On the outside was a dark-skinned young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, bright smile covered his fa
38、ce. I gave in immediately. The power of that broad smile dissolved all bitterness within me, and I felt the muscles in my own face happily responding. “Beautiful day, isnt it?” I remarked, in passing. Then I turned back. “I really owe you a debt of thanks,” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he
39、made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and volunteered, “Sir, but he doesnt speak English. Do you want me to tell him something?” In that moment I felt transformed. The young mans smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and g
40、ood will toward all mankind stand ten feet tall. “Yes,” my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, “tell him I said, Thank you!”“Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly puzzled. I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that,” I insisted. “Hell understand. I am sure!”Oh, what a sm
41、ile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art diligently anywhere and everywhere, with everybody. 32.Why did the author leave the store angrily?A. He couldnt b
42、uy what he wanted. B. The clerk treated him unkindly. C. The clerk didnt speak English. D. The stores goods were too dear. 33. By saying “I felt the muscles in my own face happily responding” (in Para. 2), the author means _.A. he smiled back at the young manB. he did not want to smileC. he would th
43、ank the young manD. he was still in a bad mood34. The author asked the woman to say “Thank you!” to the young man because the young man _.A. had helped the author beforeB. taught the author how to smileC. taught the author a valuable lessonD. was a kind employee of the store35. In the passage, the a
44、uthor seems to suggest that we should _.A. be generous to strangersB. practice smiling every dayC. help people in troubleD. smile at other people第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Nowadays, there is a trend that more and more people spend their holidays in foreign countries. 36 So read our travel tips that are
45、simple and practical, and you can always enjoy your travels.On a business card, write down the emergency contact information and place it in your wallet. 37 Give your emergency contact a copy of your travel plan, a passport data page, and the visa information. Give each piece of your luggage a uniqu
46、e look: tie a bright handkerchief to a handle or purchase a colored luggage tag. 38 If you dont speak the local language, carry a matchbox, or a brochure with the name and address of your destination. 39 To avoid being a target of crime, dont wear eye-catching clothing: dress conservatively (保守地) ,
47、and dont wear or carry obvious signs of wealth (gold watches, expensive jewelry and etc.) and dont carry more cash than necessary. 40 To make sure of a safe journey and avoid some unnecessary trouble when traveling m foreign countries, you could never be too careful.A. Also, dont accept packages fro
48、m strangers.B. Once your wallet is stolen, you can let them know.C. Good preparations can always help you out as well.D. You can show it to taxi drivers or when asking for directions.E. It will be easier for you to keep track of your bag from a distance.F. Of course everyone wants his travels to be
49、trouble-free and enjoyable.G. Include the name of anyone who should be contacted in an emergency.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完型填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was always complaining about wind or rain. 41 it was nothing unusual for the arrival of wind or ra
50、in, it caused inconvenience for me to go out, and sometimes it even created an awful atmosphere, so I 42 it strongly. On a rainy day a meteorologist (气象学家) I met was very 43 at my great anger caused by rain that made a little inconvenience for me. He asked, “Have you ever seen typhoon? Do you know w
51、hat would happen to the world if there were no typhoon?” I shook my head. I had no 44 of how overwhelming it was when it 45 everything away in its way. “Well, let me tell you,” the meteorologist said. “Without it the 46 of fresh water will be more serious, for it is a great 47 of water supply on ear
52、th. Without it, there would be a greater imbalance in the distribution of 48 . The equatorial area that receives the most sunshine on earth 49 entirely on typhoon to disperse (驱散) heat. Without typhoon the tropics would be even 50 while the frigid zones much colder. As a result the temperate zones w
53、ould 51 from the world.”Ignorance made me 52 . I disliked wind only because it ruffled (吹乱) my hair. I hated rain merely because I had to carry an umbrella. But I had no idea at all that typhoon-something much more violent, something a thousand times more 53 than wind or rain-was a 54 to the existen
54、ce of mankind. 55 no road on earth goes all the way on level ground, theres no person in the world who can do whatever he pleases. 56 as it is for people to guard against typhoon, it is advisable for a man to stop 57 for a moment before he complains. “ 58 typhoon disappeared all together? What would
55、 the world become then?” The 59 will keep him calm and lead him closer to truth - he will be better 60 of the world he lives in. 41. A. But B. Therefore C. Although D. Unless 42. A. refused B. blamed C. punished D. fought 43. A. excited B. puzzled C. encouraged D. delighted 44. A. experience B. sign
56、 C. sense D. recognition 45. A. washed B. frightened C. swung D. swept 46. A. shortage B. supply C. amount D. waste 47. A. resource B. power C. strength D. source 48. A. warmth B. energy C. water D. wealth 49. A. holds B. keeps C. moves D. depends 50. A. warmer B. hotter C. cooler D. better 51. A. d
57、isappear B. move C. escape D. remove 52. A. farsightedB. out of sight C. in sight D. shortsighted 53. A. appealing B. frightening C. disturbing D. exciting 54. A. trouble B. danger C. must D. lead 55. A. Since B. As C. When D. While 56. A. Impossible B. Wrong C. Hard D. Easy 57. A. thinking B. to th
58、ink C. to rest D. resting 58. A. How come B. What about C. What if D. Even if 59. A. theories B. answers C. phenomena D. complaints 60. A. careful B. kind C. aware D. tired第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内的单词的正确形式。In my last semester of college, my
59、favorite professor made an 61 (announce) that he would be teaching a study-abroad course over the winter break in Cambodia. The more he talked about the opportunity, the more 62 (interest) I became. I left class thinking I might 63 (actual) do it.My immediate excitement gave in to excuses 64 the wee
60、ks passed. The trip would be expensive. I would have less time to spend with my family over the break and so on. In short, I was 65 (terrify) of taking the risk.On the day I made my 66 (decide), I suddenly felt as if I had seen myself clearly. Why was I so scared to take this chance? How could I let
61、 fear get 67 the way of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity? Besides, I had always dreamed of travelling the world and 68 (study) abroad was a major point in my life. So I took the challenge and 69 (fly) to Cambodia.Now, looking back to my experiences in Cambodia, I cherish them very much. It has taugh
62、t me 70 (conquer) fears, big or small and have a faith in myself.第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 () ，并在该词下面写出该加的词。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者
63、 (从11处起) 不计分。Dear Mr. Johnson,Im more than happy to learn that you want your 6-year-old daughter learn Chinese. Here Id like to recommend a well-known language school in our city - Yangming Language School.The language school, that has over ten years of experience in teaching foreign students Chines
64、e, receiving students from all over the world, regardless of their educational level and background. Its courses includes Chinese culture, everyday communication and speaking Chinese. All the teachers there have developed a special method such that they can make their classes lively and interesting.
65、 The students are encouraging to use Chinese in their daily life. Consequently, many foreign students can use Chinese free when they leave school.I hope you can take my recommendation into considering. If you need to know anything else, do not hesitate to contact with me. Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达 (满分25分
66、)假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华，为庆祝2017年元旦、丰富校园生活，学生会面向全体学生组织“中国梦”征文大赛，请你根据提示写一则英文启事在校报上刊登。内容主要包括：1. 投稿时间：2016年12月1日至20日；2. 内容：自己身边的人和事，弘扬中华民族优秀传统文化；3. 词数：400词左右；4. 奖励：一套中国古典名著，文章内容被拍成视频。注意：1. 词数120词左右2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯。中国梦：Chinese dream 拍摄：filmContributions WantedAs we know, New Years Day is approaching. _ St
67、udents Union西安中学高三第一次仿真考试英语试题参考答案听力1-5 AABAB 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 BBCBC 1620 ABACC阅读理解21-23ADA24-27 DCAB28-31 CCCB32-35 BACD36-40 FGEDA完形填空4145: CBBAD 4650: ADADB 5155: ADCCB 5660: CBCBC语篇填空61. announcement 62. interested 63. actually 64. as 65. terrified 66. decision 67. in 68. studying 69. flew 70. to
68、 conquer短文改错1. daughter 后加to 2. that-which 3. receiving -receives 4. Its-Its 5. speaking-spoken 6. such-so 7. encouraging-encouraged 8. free-freely 9. considering -consideration 10. 去掉 with书面表达As we know, New Years Day is approaching. Here is good news that a writing competition about “Chinese Dream
69、” is organized by the students union for the purpose of celebrating it and enriching our life. Everyone is welcome to participate in our competition.You can vividly describe the story happening around you, which carries the profound understanding of our brilliant traditional culture, especially “Chi
70、nese Dream”. Also, your story should be 400 words or so. Of course, your hard work will surely pay off. Whoever wins first prize will be given a set of famous ancient Chinese works. Besides, your story will be filmed into a video. As for the time, you are expected to contribute your story before December 20.Dont hesitate to take part! The chances are waiting for you!Students Union高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！