1、课时作业20Unit 5Theme parks.单项填空1Could we invite John and Barbara to the party，Mum?Yes，_？You can call them right now.Awhy notBwhat forCwhy Dwhat2Wed better prepare for the final examination two weeks_.I agree with you.Just as a famous saying goes，“The early bird can catch the worm.”Ain charge Bin return
2、Cin advance Din time3China had 490 18hole golf courses by the end of last year，_only 10 were approved by the government and given business licenses.Awhich BwhoseCby which Dof which4He developed the habit of drinking wine 42 years ago_he suddenly began coughing and felt pain in his chest.Abecause Bwh
3、enCthough Dunless5How much time should I_to exercise each day?Well，it depends on what level of fitness you are at.Adevote BspendCoffer Dpreserve6Many of Shanghais talented young people from overseas are leaving to work_they can get good pay and lowercost housing.Athat BwhichCwhere Dwhen7Whats the_of
4、 helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself?Asympathy BthemeCobject Dpoint8I have tried_medicines to treat my headache，but none works as expected.In my opinion，you should follow the doctors advice.Avarious BcuriousCserious Ddelicious9_great progress he makes，one should remember that it
5、is his teacher who plants the first seed for him.AEven though BNo matterCHowever DWhatever10Do you still remember the_of World Earth Day last year?Climate changethe mother of all environmental and community issues.Amatter BthemeCroot Dbrand11You shouldnt stay at your office all day；_nature is good f
6、or your health.Agetting close toBgetting away fromCgetting along withDgetting together with12James Cameron，who is famous_great action scenes，directed his latest movie，Avatar.Aas BinCon Dfor13I have told Jane that Ill help her._are better than words.You mustnt disappoint her again.AActivities BPerfor
7、mancesCDeeds DMovements14John worked hard at his lessons and gained_to a famous university last year.Apermission BadmissionCagreement Dfreedom15Not only_the activity_public awareness of world hunger，but raised a lot of money for the poor children.A/；has increased Bis ; increasedChas; increased D/ ;
8、increased.阅读理解A(2012泰安质量检测) More young children know how to operate a computer mouse than ride a bike as technology tightens its grip on the nations youth，researchers warn.And，while seven out of ten youngsters aged between two and five are comfortable playing online games，less than two in ten could
9、swim unaided.The figures show that the traditional milestones which a child would expect to achieve are being replaced by digital ones.Parents are either too busy or too lazy to help their offspring to learn practical and physical skillsfrom riding a bike to tying their lacesoften finding it simpler
10、 to sit them in front of a screen.Instead of experiencing the real world，children are copying their parents by tapping away on phones or keyboardsat the expense of their social and physical wellbeing.Child development expert Sue Palmer said that the figures showed we are “cooping children up inside”
11、 more than ever.According to the study,23 percent of children between two and five can make a call on a mobile phone and a quarter can navigate between websites with ease.One in five knew their way around smartphones or even an iPad.Two thirds knew how to turn a computer on and 73 percent said they
12、could work a mouse.When it came to reallife matters，however，the picture was very different.Just 48 percent knew their own home address and only a third were able to write their first and last names. “By encouraging them to live a virtual (虚拟的) screenbased existence we are deadening their development
13、al drive and dumbing them down，” she said.“They get used to the quick fix and the easy rewards of communicating with technology and dont learn how to invest the emotional effort that is necessary for real relationships.What they need is real play with real people in order to develop properly”1Accord
14、ing to the research to the children aged between 2 and 5，_.A80% of them could swim unaidedBabout half of them didnt know where they liveC70% of them couldnt play online games freelyDone third of them could use iPad well2Based on Paragraph 1，it seems that_should be to blame.Aparents BchildrenCexperts
15、 Dtechnology3With the development of technology，_.Afew children are addicted to online gamesBtraditional milestones are not necessaryCsome children lack the practical and physical skillsDmost children escape from the real world4According to Sue Palmer，children should_.Alive in a virtual worldBcommun
16、icate with technologyCdevote little to emotionDexperience the real world5Living in a virtual world，children may_.Alose the motivation to developBbe unable to communicateCbe easily rewarded by the societyDlearn to cope with real peopleB(2012天津十二县区联考) With ecotourism on the rise，ecohotels_are_fast_bec
17、oming_the_darling_of_the_travel_industry.These days，however，staying at an ecohotel doesnt necessarily mean vacationing in a tree house in the Costa Rican jungle，although that is certainly a choice.The majority of ecohotels fall into one of several categories：hotels and resorts that conserve ecologic
18、ally important habitats；“green” hotels that reduce，recycle，minimize waste，and protect water；sustainable hotels that harvest food from gardens on the hotel property or get part or all of their power from renewable energy；hotels that encourage community involvement such as guests taking part in trail
19、clearing；and hotels that offer some form of environmental education to their guests.As such，ecohotels are a various group.Stylish urban hotels like the Willard InterContinental Washington focus on energy conservation whereas the Rosario Resort & Spa on Orcas Island in Washington State offers a wildl
20、y popular “green” vacation package where guests can “take a hike，clear a trail”No matter what you call them，ecohotel，ecolodge，ecoresort，or green hotel，theyre all part of the “greening” of the tourism industry.Part of what drives this greening of the hotel industry is no doubt competition.Going green
21、 is yet another way to distinguish a hotel from the mass of other excellent hotels that consumers have to choose from.But for many hotels，its also part of their philosophy.With the concept of “going green” firmly rooted in consumersminds，ecohotels have taken it to the next level，and whether or not m
22、oney is the driving factor behind the greening of the hotel industry doesnt matter so much as its good for the planet.6The underlined part in the first paragraph means_.Alovers like staying at an ecohotel when travelingBecohotels are very popular in the travel industryCecohotels are where young peop
23、le love to liveDromantic love stories often happen in ecohotels7According to the passage，which of the following can match the idea of ecohotel?AIt uses renewable energy.BIt is comfortable and fashionable.CIt has walls of glass.DIt is home to endangered species.8From the passage，we know the Rosario R
24、esort & Spa is a kind of hotel that_.Aprotects important habitatsBharvests food from its own gardenChas courses on the environment for its guestsDencourages its guests to participate in its greening activities9From the last paragraph，we can learn that_.Amoney is the driving force behind ecohotelsBec
25、ohotels have no advantages in competing for guestsCecohotels teach their guests the philosophy of ecohotelsDthe hotel industry cares more about money than the environment10People who choose to stay at ecohotels_.Alove to take a hikeBhave environmental awarenessCwant to live comfortablyDenjoy the gre
26、en atmosphereUnit 5Theme parks.单项填空1【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意为：妈妈，我能邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加聚会吗？可以。为什么不呢。你现在就可以给他们打电话。why not？表示同意他人的建议。2【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我们最好提前两周准备期末考试。我同意。一句名言说得好：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。” in charge负责，主管；in return作为报答；in advance提前，预先；in time及时。3【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意为：截至去年年底中国有490个18洞的高尔夫球场，其中只有10家是经过政府批准获得营业执照的。of表所属范围
27、，指490家中的10家。4【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意为：他42年前养成了饮酒的习惯，当时他突然开始咳嗽并感到胸部疼痛。because因为；when在时候；though虽然；unless除非。5【解析】选A。考查动词辨析及固定搭配。句意为：我每天应该花多长时间锻炼呢？嗯，这取决于你的健康程度。devote to把奉献给；把专用于；spend和preserve不能与to搭配；offer to向提供；提出。6【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意为：许多海外归来的年轻人才离开上海，去那些收入不错且房价低的地方工作。从句中结构完整，不缺少主语和宾语等成分，故选择关系副词。根据语境可判断用where。7
28、【解析】选D。考查名词辨析及用法。句意为：如果他不努力去帮助自己，我们帮助他有什么意义呢？sympathy同情，同感；theme主题，话题；object物体，目标；point意图，要点。the point of doing sth.表示“做事情的意义”。8【解析】选A。various各种各样的；curious好奇的；serious严重的；delicious美味的。句意为：我已经试用了各种药治疗头痛，可是没有达到预期效果。我认为你应该听从医生的建议。9【解析】选D。本题考查whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。whatever与great一起修饰progress，
29、作makes的宾语。however引导让步状语从句，修饰形容词或副词。本句句意为：不管一个人取得多么大的成就，应当记住是老师为他的成长播下了最初的种子。10【解析】选B。上半句句意为：你知道上年地球日的主题吗？the theme of.意为的主题。11【解析】选A。get close to接近；get away from逃开，躲开；get along with.与和睦相处，进展；get together with.与欢聚。根据题意选A项。12【解析】选D。句意为：以大型动作场景而著称的James Cameron导演了他的新片阿凡达。be famous for.意思是“以著名”。13【解析】选C
30、。答句第一句句意为：行动胜于言语。deed行动，事迹。activity活动；performance表演，表现；movement动作，活动。14【解析】选B。admission意为“准许进入”，admission to a university指“被大学录取”。permission“许可”；agreement“同意”；freedom“自由，特权”。15【解析】选C。当not only置于句首时，前一个分句要倒装，后一分句不倒装。句意为：这项活动不但提高了公众的世界饥荒意识，而且也为贫穷孩子筹集了很多钱。.阅读理解【解题导语】现代科技的发展让很多孩子都生活在网络的虚拟世界中，因此他们的动手操作能力
31、或者说生活自理能力很差。长此以往将会非常不利于他们的人格发展，因此呼吁家长应该让孩子们尽可能在现实生活中成长。1【解析】选B。细节推断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“Just 48 percent knew their own home address.”可知，有将近一半的孩子不知道他们的家庭住址，故B项正确。2【解析】选A。细节推断题。根据第一段第四句中的“Parents are either too busy or too lazy to help their offspring to learn practical and physical skills.”和最后一句中的“.showed w
32、e arecooping children up inside more than ever”可知，A项正确。3【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句中的“.at the expense of their social and physical wellbeing”可推知，长此以往，孩子会丧失实践操作能力。故C项正确。4【解析】选D。细节推断题。根据最后一段最后一句话“What they need is real play with real people in order to develop properly.”可知，D项正确。5【解析】选A。细节推断题。根据最后一段第二句话“Th
33、ey get used to the quick fix and the easy rewards of communicating with technology and dont learn how to invest the emotional effort that is necessary for real relationships.”可知，孩子长期生活在虚拟世界中会丧失自然发展的积极性。故A项正确。【解题导语】随着生态旅游的呼声越来越高，生态旅馆也逐渐成为旅游业的宠儿。文章主要讲述了生态旅馆的特点及其与环境保护相关的措施及活动，呼吁绿色生态旅游理念。6【解析】选B。推理判断题。句
34、意：随着生态旅游地位的上升，生态旅馆很快成为旅游业的宠儿。由此可知生态旅馆越来越受到欢迎，故选B项。7【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.sustainable hotels that harvest food from gardens on the hotel property or get part or all of their power from renewable energy.”可知答案为A项。8【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“.the Rosario Resort & Spa on Orcas Island in Washington State offers
35、 a wildly populargreen vacation package where guests cantake a hike，clear a trail”可知，旅馆鼓励人们参加到它的“绿色”行动中去，故选D项。9【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.whether or not money is the driving factor behind the greening of the hotel industry.”可知答案为A项。10【解析】选B。推理判断题。文中提到的生态旅馆都有与保护环境相关的措施和活动等，例如第二段中的“.conserve ecologically important habitats”“reduce，recycle，minimize waste，and protect water”“get part or all of their power from renewable energy”“offer some form of environmental education to their guests.”因此可知，选择待在这样地方的人们应该都有一种环境保护意识，故选B项。
