1、Unit 6Earth firstCalls for action to save wildlife!Humans share Earth with many different kinds of wildlife. However, many of our animal and plant friends may not be around for much longer.According to the first comprehensive report on biodiversity (生物多样性) released by the United Nations in May, 1 mi
2、llion of Earths species in 8 million are threatened with extinction, including amphibians (两栖动物), marine mammals (哺乳动物) and insects.Humans are mainly to blame for the danger. According to the report, the worlds population has doubled in the last 50 years. Humans have used more than a third of the wo
3、rlds land and 75 percent of fresh water supplies to grow crops and keep livestock. As a result, there are fewer habitats and fewer natural resources available as well as more pollution.Because of human activities, the global rate of species extinction over the past 50 years has been already “at leas
4、t hundreds of times higher than it was averagely over the past 10 million years” , the report noted.The species extinction could have a serious influence on ecosystems.“When you lose a species, think of it like a fabric， and youre taking and pulling one of the thread (线)，” Brett Scheffers, an ecolog
5、ist at the University of Florida, US, told NBC News. “Over time, the fabric gets looser and less stable. These are the types of changes were observing where entire ecosystems collapse【1】”【1】were observing和where entire ecosystems collapse都是定语从句，均修饰先行词the types of changes；第一个定语从句中省略了关系代词that/which；第二个
6、定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语，先行词此时表示抽象地点。These developments lead scientists to believe that there could be a sixth mass extinction, the first to be caused by humans 【2】， according to the Guardian. There have been five mass extinctions before, the last being 65 million years ago 【3】. That time it was the dino
7、saurs that died out【4】【2】此处作a sixth mass extinction的同位语，不定式to be caused by humans作后置定语，修饰the first。【3】该句是一个较长的简单句。“the last being 65 million years ago”是独立主格结构。【4】该句是强调句，原句是：That time the dinosaurs died out，用it was.that.对主语进行强调。“The evidence is clear: The future will be bad for us if we dont act now.
8、 There is no future for us without nature，” Sandra Diaz, coauthor of the report, told National Geographic.To deal with the problem 【5】， many countries have taken action. For example, China has banned the use of rhino horns (犀牛角) and tiger bones, and the ivory trade, reported China Daily.【5】此处不定式短语作目
9、的状语。According to Huffpost, there are things that we can do personally to save wild species【6】. For example, dont buy products made from illegal wildlife parts and reduce water waste.【6】这是一个主从复合句。主句是There be句式；that we can do personally to save wild species是定语从句，修饰先行词things；不定式短语to save wild species作目
10、的状语。“Each individual action has a ripple effect (连锁反应) and every person can make a differencethrough a mass we can turn the tide，” said Claudia Sobrevila, from Global Wildlife Program.词汇积累call n. 熟词生义需要，请求，呼吁around adv. 熟词生义出现；现有。常用表语。comprehensive /kmprhensv/adj. 全面的，详尽的release/rlis/n.&v.公布，发布marin
11、e/mrin/adj.海的，海产的insect/nsekt/n.昆虫blame vt.责备；归咎于 n责备；责任be to blame (for.)(对)负有责任blame.for sth.为某事而责备，把某事归咎于double/dbl/v.(使)加倍 adj.两倍的，双倍的livestock/lavstk/n.U牲畜，家畜note 熟词生义v特别提到，指出have an influence on.对产生影响fabric/fbrk/n.织物，衣料stable/stebl/adj.稳定的stability n稳定，稳定性observe/bzv/v.观察到，注意到collapse /klps/n.
12、&vi.崩溃，瓦解；倒塌lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事evidence/evdns/n.证据take action采取行动ban/bn/v.禁止 n禁止，禁令ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事individual/ndvdul/adj.个人的；个别的 n个人，个体make a difference有影响，有作用tide/tad/n.趋势，潮流；潮汐turn the tide改变形势译文参考行动起来拯救野生生物！人类与各种各样的野生生物共享一个地球。但许多我们的动植物朋友很快或许都将不复存在。据联合国今年5月发布的第一份生物多样性综合报告显示，在全
13、球八百万物种中，有一百万正濒临灭绝，其中包括了两栖动物、海洋哺乳动物和昆虫。人类是产生这一威胁的主要原因。该报告认为，在过去的50年间，世界人口增加了一倍。人类使用了全球超过1/3的土地和75%的淡水资源来种植农作物，饲养牲畜。结果导致(动植物的)栖息地和自然资源不断减少，污染日渐增多。该报告指出，由于人类活动，过去50年间全球物种灭绝的速度“和过去1 000万年间的平均速度相比，已经快了至少数百倍”。物种灭绝会对生态系统产生严重影响。“一种生物灭绝时，就像你扯了一件纺织品的一根线头一样，”美国佛罗里达大学的生态学家布雷特舍费尔斯在接受美国全国广播公司新闻频道采访时表示。“随着时间的流逝，这件
14、纺织品会变得日益松垮，不再成型。我们所观察的这些变化正是整个生态系统瓦解的原因。”据卫报报道，这些事态的发展让科学家们担心会发生第六次生物集群灭绝，这也是首次由人类所导致的(灭绝)。此前共有五次生物集群灭绝，最近的一次发生在6 500万年前，当时导致了恐龙灭绝。“证据显而易见：如果现在不开始行动，未来将会对我们很不利。没有大自然，我们也就没有未来可言，”该报告的合著者桑德拉迪亚兹在接受国家地理杂志采访时表示。许多国家都采取了措施来应对这一问题。比如，据中国日报报道，中国已经禁止犀牛角和虎骨的使用以及象牙贸易。据赫芬顿邮报报道，我们个人也能采取行动拯救野生物种。比如，不要购买用非法得来的野生生物
15、部位制成的产品以及减少水资源浪费。“每一个个体行动都会产生连锁反应，每个人都能带来影响众人拾柴火焰高。”来自全球野生生物项目组的克劳迪娅索伯勒维亚表示。Section Starting out & Understanding ideas.核心单词1_ v. 使(某人)惊恐；吓唬2_ v. 把作为目标3_ adv. 幸运地4_ n. 态度；看法.阅读单词1shark n. _2fin n. _3dive v. _4extinction n. _.重点短语1讲述的故事 _2的数量 _3切掉，割掉；阻断；中断(供给) _4对有影响 _5偶然遇见 _6被覆盖 _7从那天起 _8win an award
16、 _9make things worse _10due to _11be wrong about _12by mistake _13protect. from. _14raise awareness of _15inform sb. of/about sth. _.重点句型1where 引导定语从句Finning is a type of fishing _ sharks are caught and their fins cut off.割鳍是一种捕获鲨鱼并割掉鱼鳍的捕鱼方式。2as引导时间状语从句Today, _， more people than ever want to protect
17、 them from extinction.今天，随着我们对鲨鱼了解得越来越多，越来越多的人想要保护它们免于灭绝。. 文本整体理解：理解文章结构.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息1What is the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo recommend the film Jaws and the book to people.BTo criticize Peter Benchleys misleading description of sharks.CTo raise peoples awareness of shark protectio
18、n.DTo inform people sharks are dangerous.2According to the passage, which one is wrong about the film Jaws?AA woman died as a result of a sharks attack.BIt was popular with huge audiences.CIt changed peoples longheld idea of shark as a dangerous animal.DIt won a great reputation in the field of film
19、.3Why did the number of large sharks fall quickly?ABecause of the climate change.BBecause of peoples killing and finning.CBecause of lacking of enough food.DBecause of the pollution of the ocean.4What has changed Peter Benchleys opinion about sharks?AThe horrible sight he caught when he was diving.B
20、Peoples fear of the sharks.CThe decrease of the sharks.DExperts findings on the sharks.5Nowadays, what is peoples attitude towards protecting sharks?ANeutral. BIndifferent.CDisapproval. DFavorable.第一版块：重点词汇诠释1scare v使(某人)惊恐；吓唬It scares sb. to do sth. 做某事使某人感到害怕。scare. away/off 把吓跑scare sb. into doin
21、g sth. 威胁/恐吓某人做某事scare sb. to death 把某人吓得要死It scared me to think I took a ship alone on the rough sea. 一想到我一个人乘船在波涛汹涌的海上，就使我感到害怕。The researchers had to make a fire at the edge of the forest to scare away wild animals at night.调查者不得不在森林边上生火以在夜间吓跑野兽。即学即练完成句子(1)Many customers have been _ (被吓得购买) organi
22、c food.(2)She _ (害怕进入) the yard because she _ (害怕被咬) by the big dog lying at the gate.图形助记：There was a snake in the grass that scared her away.草丛中有一条蛇，把她吓跑了。2.target v把作为目标；n.目标；对象；靶子be targeted at 以为目标aim at a target 瞄准目标set yourself targets 给你自己制定目标hit/miss the target 中/脱靶meet/achieve/reach a targ
23、et 完成/达到目标become the target for/of a lot of criticism 成了众矢之的The campaign is clearly targeted at the young.这个活动显然是以年轻人为目标。即学即练完成句子(1)Only by working hard _ (你能实现目标)(2)The plan doesnt sound very practical. It is bound to _ (成为的对象) the attack.(3)_(给你自己制定目标) that you can reasonably hope to achieve.联想拓展：
24、(1)“实现某人的目标”achieve ones target reach/achieve/meet ones goal(2)“目标”其他表达：goal n目标aim n目标3fortunately adv.幸运地fortunately for sb. 某人很幸运(作状语)make a fortune 发大财be fortunate to do sth. 幸运地做某事Fortunately, I found a job that I lovedI was fortunate to find a job that I loved.我很幸运找到了一份自己热爱的工作。即学即练单句语法填空(1)_ (
25、fortunate), after six years hard work, he founded his own company.(2)Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea. _ (fortunate), neither of them could swim.(3)He went to Australia and soon made _ fortune.语境助记：She was very fortunate to inherit a fortune, but unfortunately she suffered from a deadly d
26、isease.她非常幸运地继承了一大笔财产，但不幸的是她患了一种致命的疾病。4.attitude n态度；看法an attitude to/towards 对的态度have/take a good/bad/positive/negative attitude to/towards对持好的/坏的/肯定的/否定的态度an attitude of mind 心态问题change ones attitude 改变某人的态度Keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.保持积极的态度，好事就会发生。What is his attitude to
27、wards increasing tariffs between the two countries?他对两国之间增长的关税是什么态度？Whats particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchets cause.特别有趣的是，各个城市对Dubanchet这样做的态度。即学即练完成句子(1)I dislike him because he always _ (对有不好的态度) the people around him.(2)People _ (对生活有积极态度的) are more lik
28、ely to succeed.(3)If you want to pass your exams youd better _ (改变你的态度)!易错辨析：attitude态度；看法altitude海拔；高度As the saying goes, attitude determines altitude. Nothing is too difficult if you set your mind to it.俗话说，态度决定高度。世上无难事，只怕有心人。5.refer to提到；谈到；参考；查阅；涉及refer to the dictionary 查字典refer to your notes 参
29、考一下你的笔记refer sth. to sb. 把提交给refer to sb./sth. as. 称某人/某物是；认为某人/某物是Dont always refer to the dictionary whenever you come across a new word while reading.阅读时不要遇到生词就查阅字典。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Who do you think the teacher is referring _？(2)The scientist referred to the discovery _ the most exciting new dev
30、elopment in this field.(3)Write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _ (refer)(4)Some scientific stories this book _ (提及) have come true now.要点必记：refer的过去式、过去分词和v.ing分别是：referred, referred, referring记得要双写。6.cut off 切断，断绝；中断，停止供应；与外部隔绝cut off ones long hair 剪掉某人的长发cut the fat off the m
31、eat 把这块肉上的肥肉切掉cut off the gas/electricity/water 切断煤气供应/断电/断水The army was cut off from its base.这个部队与它的基地失去了联络。Busy with his project, he felt cut off from the outside.忙着做他的项目，他感觉与外界隔绝了。即学即练单句语法填空(1)After his wife died, he cut himself _ completely from the rest of the world.(2)Charlie cuts _ the leath
32、er top of the shoe and shares the shoe with the other fellow.(3)She always focused on what her friend said and seldom cut _.(4)Dont cut _ the tree that gives you shade.(5)We can gain some time if we cut _ this field.联想拓展：cut down砍掉；减少，缩减cut away去掉；切掉；砍掉cut out裁剪；删去cut up切碎，剁碎cut in插嘴，打断别人说话cut acros
33、s抄近路穿过cut through开辟(通道)第二版块：重点句型解构1(教材原句)Finning is a type of fishing where sharks are caught and their fins cut off.割鳍是一种捕获鲨鱼并割掉鱼鳍的捕鱼方式。句型解构该句子主干为Finning is a type of fishing; where sharks are caught and their fins cut off为where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词fishing。Students should take part in more community activi
34、ties where they can gain more experience.学生应该参加更多的社区活动，在那里他们可以获得更多的经验。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)You have reached a point _ medicine cant help.(2)Its a job _ you can find your true value.(3)He got into _(的情况)it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.联想拓展：高考对于where的考查趋于复杂化，先行词由“明显的地点”转为“模糊的地点”或者“抽象的地点”。这些名
35、词有stage, case, position, activity等。2.(教材原句)Today, as we learn more about sharks, more people than ever want to protect them from extinction.今天，随着我们对鲨鱼了解得越来越多，越来越多的人想要保护它们免于灭绝。句型解构：as意为“随着”，在句中引导时间状语从句。as的常见用法如下：(1)当时；随着(引导时间状语从句)(2)由于，因为(引导原因状语从句)(3)正如，依照(引导方式状语从句)(4)尽管，虽然，即使(引导让步状语从句)(5)和一样(as. as比
36、较状语从句)(6)as作关系代词(引导定语从句)即学即练判断as引导的是什么从句(1)As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home._(2)As you make reading a regular part of your life, youll understand the text better._(3)When in Rome, do as Romans do._(4)As is known to us, Nanjing is a famous city for her long history._(5)As I l
37、ooked at his face, something occurred to me._(6)Hot as the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey._(7)Thats not as simple as it sounds._易错提示：as引导让步状语从句必用倒装，将表语、状语或谓语动词的原形提至句首。Young as he is, he knows a lot.尽管他年轻，他却懂得很多。SHARKS: DANGEROUS OR ENDANGERED?1We see a
38、 woman swimming at night in a dark sea. Suddenly, she is pulled underwater. She surfaces， cries in fear, then disappears forever. This is the opening scene from the 1975 film Jaws, showing a shark attack.【1】 It tells the story of a great white shark that attacks and kills swimmers. Jaws was a great
39、success, attracting huge audiences and winning many awards. It strengthened peoples longheld idea of the great white shark as a dangerous animal.【1】showing a shark attack是现在分词短语作定语，可改写为定语从句，即which shows a shark attack。2People have always been scared of sharks, but Jaws made things worse 【2】. It made
40、 people frightened of sharks, especially of the great white shark. Many people who saw the film started to believe that sharks were bad animals that ate humans 【3】. Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of the horrible creature from the film 【4】. Other people started fishing for sharks, ki
41、lling as many as they could 【5】. At that time, nobody cared if sharks were killed, or how many were killed. People just wanted them killed.【2】此处为“make宾语宾补”结构，形容词worse在此作宾补。【3】此处who saw the film为who引导的定语从句，修饰 Many people；that.ate humans为that引导的宾语从句，作believe的宾语，宾语从句中的that ate humans为that引导的定语从句，修饰bad
42、animals。【4】此处为形容词短语作原因状语。【5】此处为现在分词短语作状语，其中的as many as they could属于“as.as.”结构，表示“尽可能多的”。3After 1975, the number of large sharks around America fell quickly, and soon fell around the world. This was not only due to fear of sharks, but also finning. Finning is a type of fishing where sharks are caught
43、 and their fins cut off 【6】. The sharks are thrown back into the sea where they die slowly and painfully. The fins are used in shark fin soup. Finning kills millions of sharks a year.【6】此处为where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a type of fishing; cut off前的are省略了。4Finning would have an unexpected effect upon Peter Benchl
44、ey, the man who wrote the book the film Jaws was based on 【7】. In 1980, Benchley was diving when he came across an awful sight. It was an area where fishermen were finning, and the sea floor was covered with dead sharks. Benchley saw sharks being killed 【8】 and this caused a deep change in him. He c
45、ame to see people as a danger to sharks, rather than the other way round. From that day on, he fought to protect sharks. He admitted that his book was wrong about sharks behaviour. “Sharks dont target humans，” he said. Experts have proved that sharks do not see people as food, and they attack us by
46、mistake 【9】. Only around six people are killed by sharks every year.【7】此处为Peter Benchley的同位语，其中who.based on为who引导的定语从句，修饰the man；该定语从句中又包含一个省略了关系词的定语从句the film Jaws was based on，该定语从句修饰the book。【8】此处为“see宾语宾补”结构，being killed在此作宾补，表示正在进行的被动动作。【9】此处为and连接的并列句。第一分句中包含一个that引导的宾语从句，作proved的宾语。5Fortunate
47、ly， not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharkssome became interested in understanding them. Today, as we learn more about sharks, more people than ever want to protect them from extinction.词语积累underwater/ndwt(r)/adv.在水面下构词法underwater是由“介词名词”构成的复合副词。类似的词还有：downstairs在楼下，downtown在/
48、往市中心，alongside在一边。surface 熟词生义vi.升到水面，浮出水面longheld长期持有的构词法该词由“副词过去分词”构成，类似的词有：wellprepared准备好的，wellknown众所周知的，wellwritten写得好的。scared/sked/adj.害怕，恐惧，畏惧，担心due to由于，因为fin/fn/v.切去(鱼的)鳍 n鱼鳍cut off切掉；被隔绝；切断(供给)；中断dive/dav/v.(通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水go diving去潜水diver n(通常有专用装备的)潜水员rather than而不是the other way round相反的
49、情况；颠倒过来，反过来target/tt/v.把作为目标by mistake错误地，无意中近义by chance偶然，意外地近义on purpose故意；有意地fortunately/f(r)tntli/adv.幸运地近义luckily adv.幸运地extinction/kstk()n/n.灭绝，绝种be threatened with extinction/in danger of extinction面临消亡的威胁/有消亡的危险的extinct/kstkt/adj.已灭绝的，绝种的文化采风大白鲨(Jaws)是1975年上映的一部美国惊悚电影。本片是史蒂文斯皮尔伯格拍摄的经典影片之一，根据
50、彼得本奇利的同名小说改编。影片讲述了在一个名叫艾米蒂岛的暑期度假小镇近海处出现一头巨大的食人大白鲨，多名游客命丧其口。当地警长在一名海洋生物学家和一位职业鲨鱼捕手的帮助下猎杀这条鲨鱼的故事。鲨鱼：危险的还是濒危的？ 1我们看到一个晚上在一片黑暗的海里游泳的女人突然被拉到了水下。她浮出水面，惊恐地哭着，然后彻底消失了。这是1975年的电影大白鲨的开场，展现了鲨鱼的一次袭击。电影向我们讲述了一条大白鲨攻击并杀死游泳者的故事。大白鲨是一部非常成功的电影，吸引了许多的观众，获得了众多奖项。它强化了人们长期就有的观念，即大白鲨属于危险生物。2虽然人们一直都害怕鲨鱼，但大白鲨加深了这种感觉。它让人们恐惧鲨
51、鱼，尤其是大白鲨。许多看过这部电影的人开始相信，鲨鱼是会吃人的有害动物。有些人因为害怕电影里那种可怕的生物，不再去海里游泳。还有人开始捕捞鲨鱼，杀死尽可能多的鲨鱼。在那个时候，没有人关心鲨鱼是否被杀，或者有多少鲨鱼遭到杀戮。人们只是想置它们于死地。31975年以后，美国附近的大型鲨鱼数量骤降，世界范围内的鲨鱼数量也很快下降。这不仅仅是因为(人们)对鲨鱼的恐惧，还因为(人们)捕鲨采翅。这是一种将鲨鱼捕获之后，割下它们的鱼鳍的捕鱼方式。鲨鱼被扔回大海，然后它们在痛苦中慢慢死去。鱼鳍是用来做鱼翅汤的。捕鲨采翅每年会杀死数百万条鲨鱼。4捕鲨采翅给彼得本奇利带来了未曾料想的影响，他是改编成电影大白鲨的小
52、说的作者。1980年，本奇利在潜水时偶然看到了一个可怕的景象。那片海域是捕鱼者割鱼鳍的地方，海底布满了死去的鲨鱼。看到鲨鱼被杀给本奇利带来了深刻的改变。他开始把人类看作鲨鱼的威胁，而不是相反的情形。从那天起，他就为保护鲨鱼而努力。他承认他的书中对鲨鱼行为的描述是错误的。“鲨鱼并不以人类为攻击目标，”他说。专家们已经证实，鲨鱼不把人视作食物，它们只是误伤人类。每年仅有大约6人被鲨鱼杀死。5幸运的是，并非所有人在看完电影大白鲨以后开始惧怕鲨鱼有人反而乐意去了解它们。今天，随着我们对鲨鱼的认识愈发深入，有比以往更多的人想要保护它们免遭灭绝。.单词拼写1If the t_ is set in a wr
53、ong direction, he has to make a timely adjustment.2The car ran into a tree on the roadside, but f_ nobody was injured.3Students should have a proper a_ towards college before thinking about which college to attend.4However, the two zookeepers didnt want to see the _ (灭绝) of this precious species.选词填
54、空(可变换形式)in fear， cut off， rather than， by mistake， come across， the other way round， due to， be scared of 1What matters in life is working hard _ hardly working.2She wrote down some notes on a piece of paper, but her mother tore it up _.3The barking dog in Lindas yard made the mailman back away _.4T
55、he man who makes no mistakes does not usually make anything! So, dont _ making mistakes but remember to learn from mistakes!5The captain of the ship was advised to turn back _ a sudden heavy storm.6It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, with its top _， as a container to grow young plants i
56、n.7I _ an old friend of mine when I was buying household goods in a corner shop.8Benchley came to see people as a danger to sharks, rather than _.完成句子1那时，她对违背父亲的意愿感到很害怕。She _ going against her fathers wishes at that time. (scared)2法官们没有给出关于他们的想法的暗示，所以我非常担心地离开了房间。The judges gave no hint (暗示) of what
57、they thought, so I left the room really _.(worry，形容词作状语)3全球变暖正在对世界上数百种动植物物种产生了重大影响。Global warming _ hundreds of plant and animal species around the world. (effect)4我害怕知道考试成绩，因为我没有认真准备考试。Im _ the test score as I didnt make careful preparation for it. (scared).课文语法填空The 1975 film Jaws described a scen
58、e where a woman swimming in a dark sea 1._ (attack) by a great white shark and finally was eaten by it, which made people consider the great white shark as 2._ dangerous animal.Some people were afraid of swimming in the sea. To make things 3._ (bad), other people started fishing for sharks, 4._ (kil
59、l) as many as they could. As a result, the number of large sharks around America fell quickly. 5._ (fin) is a type of fishing where sharks are caught and their fins cut off. The sharks are thrown back into the sea where they die slowly and 6._ (painful). Finning kills millions of sharks a year.In 19
60、80, Benchley, the man 7._ wrote the book the film Jaws was based on, was diving when he came across an awful sight. The sea floor was covered with dead sharks because of finning. He came to see people as a danger to sharks, rather than the other way round. From that day on, he fought 8._ (protect) s
61、harks. 9._ (expert) have proved that sharks do not see people as food, and they attack us just by mistake. Only a few people are killed by sharks every year.Fortunately, some people began to protect sharks. Today, as we learn more about sharks, more people than ever want to protect them 10._ extinct
62、ion.Unit 6Earth firstSection Starting out & Understanding ideas新知探索自主学习.核心单词1scare2.target3.fortunately4.attitude.阅读单词1鲨鱼2.鱼鳍3.潜水4.灭绝；绝种.重点短语1tell the story of2.the number of3.cut off4have an effect on/upone across6be covered with7.from that day on8获奖9.使事情更加糟糕10.由于，因为11搞错；冤枉12.错误地13.保护免遭侵害14.提高对的意识1
63、5.通知某人某事.重点句型1where2.as we learn more about sharks语篇细研教材精读.文本整体理解：理解文章结构1dangerous2.scared3.finning4.wrong5protect.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息1C2.C3.B4.A5.D知识探究讲练互动第一版块1(1)scared into buying(2)was scared to go into; was scared of being bitten2(1)can you meet/achieve/reach your target(2)become the target of/for(
64、3)Set yourself targets3(1)Fortunately(2)Unfortunately(3)a4(1)has a bad attitude to/towards(2)with a positive attitude towards life(3)change your attitude5(1)to(2)as(3)reference(4)refers to6(1)off(2)off(3)in(4)down(5)across第二版块1(1)where(2)where(3)a situation where2(1)原因状语从句(2)时间状语从句(3)方式状语从句(4)定语从句(5
65、)时间状语从句(6)让步状语从句(7)比较状语从句夯实基础一遍落实.单词拼写1target2.forturately3.attitude4extinction.选词填空(可变换形式)1rather than2.by mistake3.in fear4be scared of5.due to6.cut off7came across8.the other way round.完成句子1was scared of2.worried3.is having a great effect on4.scared to know/scared of knowing.课文语法填空1was attacked2.a3.worse4.killing5.Finning6.painfully7.who/that8to protect9.Experts10.from
