1、Section Reading for Writing每/日/金/句：When I was young I thought that money was the most important thing in life, but now I get to know money doesn t mean everything.小时候，我认为钱是生活中最重要的东西，但现在我知道钱并非意味着一切。 精读课文疏通理解障碍 原文呈现THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEACT 2, SCENE 1Narrator: Henry is walking along the street ho
2、lding the bank note in his hand1. His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a tailors shop.1此处是现在分词短语作伴随状语，逻辑主语Henry与hold之间是主动关系。Henry：(enteringtheshop)Id like to have a suit coat.1st Clerk：(inarudemanner)See him there. (pointingtoanotherclerk)2nd Clerk：Readymade suits？Downstairs.Henry：
3、(aftergoingdownsomestairs) Can you show me a suit, please?3rd Clerk：Yes, I can, sir. This way, please. Ah, here we are, the very thing you need.1st Clerk：(pullingthe 3rdclerkasideandwhispering) Mr Reid says youd better serve him quick and get him out quick!3rd Clerk：I know what Im doing. Ive got eye
4、s, havent I?Henry：Its a little too bright, isnt it?3rd Clerk：(lookingathimwithafrown)Its all we have in your size 2.2此处是定语从句，修饰先行词all，省略了关系代词that。(先行词是不定代词all时，关系代词只能用that，不可用which)Henry：Well, I suppose it ought to do for now. Ill take it.3rd Clerk：Good. Shall I put it in a box?Henry：No. Ill wear it
5、. Oh, Id rather not pay you now. Id like to pay in a month. You see, I dont have any small change.3rd Clerk：(tryingnottoshowhesangry) I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.Henry：Now，you shouldnt judge people by their clothes. I just dont want to causeyou trouble with a large n
6、ote.3rd Clerk：Its no trouble at all.Henry：In that case， theres no problem.(Hegivestheclerkthebanknote. TheclerkdropsHenryscoat. Thenhefoldsthebillandslowlyunfoldsitagain, asiflookingatsomethinghecantbelieveisthere 3.)3此处是as if引导的方式状语从句的省略，省略了主语he和be动词is; he cant believe is there是定语从句修饰先行词something，省
7、略了关系代词that，其中含插入语he cant believe。在定语从句中，带有believe、 think、 know等词的插入语时，作主语的关系代词可省略。Owner：Well, what seems to be the trouble?Henry：Im just waiting for my change.Owner：Give him his change, Todd.Get going.(aftergettingthebanknotefromTodd) Would it.could it be the one I saw in the papers last week 4? I r
8、emember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this 5.(toHenry) Oh, take off this coat, sir. (toTodd) Go get the others, Todd! (toHenryagain) Allow me， sir! This way, sir.4此处是定语从句，修饰先行词the one，省略了关系代词that。(先行词是指物的不定代词one，关系代词只能用that)5此处是宾语从句，是由否定副词never引起的一个部分倒装句。(inanotherpartoftheshop, wh
9、erethereisawiderangeofoptionsforHenrytochoosefrom6)6此处是非限制性定语从句，对先行词another part of the shop进行补充说明，关系副词where在定语从句中作状语；for Henry to choose from是不定式的复合结构，作名词options的定语。,Henry：This is nice, but I really dont need it.Owner：Never mind. (withabroadsmile) Oh, its perfect! It was made for some king but hell
10、 just have to wait. Youll need many suits for many occasions. Yes, indeed you will.Henry：Wait a minute.I only came here to get a suit coat to wear today7. I dare not buy all these things.You would have to wait a long time to get paid.7to get a suit coat是不定式短语作目的状语；to wear today是不定式作定语，修饰a suit coat。
11、Owner：A long time, sir? Why, you dont have to worry about that!3rd Clerk：Yes, we can wait forever!Henry：Well, all right. Ill take the suit coat for now and get the others later.Owner：Fine, fine. Your address, sir?Henry：I dont have one. Er. Im moving.Owner：Of course you are! Thats very normal！ A busy
12、 man, Im sure. 读文清障worn adj.磨损的；用旧的be worn out破旧；用坏；疲惫不堪sign n指示牌；迹象；符号，记号；手势tailor /tel(r)/ n(男装)裁缝vt.专门制作；定做clerk /klk；NAmE klrk/n.职员；文书；店员in a(n).manner以一种的方式；带着一副的样子manner /mn(r)/ n举止；行为方式；方法；pl. 礼貌；礼仪readymade adj.现成的，做好的downstairs /danstez/ adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下upstairs adv.在楼上stair /ste(r)/ n楼梯；梯
13、级aside /sad/ adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存whisper n&v耳语；私下说whisper to对低语in a whisper低声地frown /fran/ n&vi.皱眉suppose v认为；猜想do vi.熟词生义适合；足够for now目前，暂时would rather宁愿，宁可(后接动词原形)would rather not宁愿不judge vt. &vi.评价；评判；判断 n法官；审判员；裁判员cause vt.引起，导致n原因；事业cause sb. sth.给某人导致；给某人造成in that case既然那样；假使那样的话drop v(意外地)落下，掉下fold
14、 v折叠unfold v. 打开；呈现change n熟词生义(找给的)零钱take off脱下Allow me.(礼貌地表示主动帮忙)我来吧。a wide range of大范围的，许多，各种各样的option /pn/ n可选择的事物；选择；选择权have no option but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择choose from从中选择a broad smile笑容满面occasion n时机，场合indeed /ndid/ adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实get paid得到报酬；领工资“get过去分词”表示被动含义normal /nml/ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的
15、；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平参考译文百万英镑第二幕第一场旁白：亨利走在街上，手里捏着钞票。他的外套上有几处破了。他看到一家裁缝店的招牌。亨利：(走进店里)我想买件西服外套。店员一：(态度粗鲁)你找那个人。(指着另一个店员)店员二：成衣吗？在楼下。亨利：(走下几个台阶后)请给我看下西装，好吗？店员三：可以，先生。这边请。啊，给你，你要的西服。店员一：(把店员三拉到一边，窃窃私语)里德先生说让你最好快点把他打发走！店员三：我知道自己在干什么。我又不瞎，对吧？亨利：颜色太艳了点，是不是？店员三：(看着他，皱了皱眉头)符合你尺码的就只有这件了。亨利：好吧，我觉得暂时还凑合。就要这件了。店员
16、三：好的。要装进盒子里吗？亨利：不用，我要穿上。哦，我现在付不了钱。我一个月后付款。你看，我身上一点零钱都没有。店员三：(竭力压抑着怒火)我猜像你这样的绅士身上只带着大额钞票。亨利：你不应该以貌取人。我只是不想拿大额钞票来麻烦你们。店员三：一点都不麻烦。亨利：如果是那样的话，那就没问题了。(他把钞票递给店员。店员把手中亨利的上衣掉到了地上。接着，他把钞票对折起来，然后又慢慢摊开，好像在看一个他不相信存在的东西。)店主：哦，出了什么问题？亨利：我在等找钱。店主：托德，找给他。赶快(从托德手中接过钞票后)这这会是我上周在报纸上见到过的钞票吗？我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票(
17、转向亨利)哦，把这件上衣脱了，先生。(转向托德)去拿点别的衣服来，托德！(再转向亨利)我来吧，先生！这边请，先生。(在店的另一侧，那里挂满了各种款式的衣服，供亨利选择)broad /brd/ adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的亨利：很不错，但我真的不需要。店主：不必客气。(笑容满面)哦，太完美了！这件是为某位国王定制的，但是看来他得再等一段时间了。您需要很多衣服，各种场合的都要有。真的，您需要的。亨利：等一等。我到店里来，只是想买一件今天穿的西装外套。我可不敢把这些全买下来。你得等很久才能拿到钱。店主：很久，先生？哎呀，您不必担心这个！店员三：是呀，等多久都行！亨利：哦，那好吧。我先把这件西装外套
18、拿走，过后再来拿其他衣服。店主：可以，可以。您住哪儿，先生？亨利：我没有住处。呃我正在搬家。店主：明白！那很正常！您一定是个大忙人。对接写作体现学以致用目标一宏观理解构建模板1.Read the passage on P56 quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.2熟记下列表达店员(店主)语气、态度变化的句子： Mr Reid says youd better serve him quick and get him out quick. I suppose a gentleman like you only c
19、arries very large bills. Never mind. (withabroadsmile) Oh, its perfect! It was made for some king but hell just have to wait.Youll need many suits for many occasions. Yes, indeed you will. Yes, we can wait forever!Of course you are! Thats very normal! A busy man, Im sure. 3According to the two scene
20、s，we can learn when we write a scene we can use the following outline.(写作模板)Part 1Introduce the background of the play and the main characters.Part 2Main dialogues of the characters.Part 3Solutions to settling the conflicts.目标二写作要领技法指导戏剧 文体感知戏剧是一种综合的舞台艺术， 它借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段塑造舞台艺术形象， 揭示社会矛盾， 反映社会生活。
21、戏剧剧本属于记叙文。在写作形式上以对话为主， 应主要包括戏剧人物、人物的语言、舞台说明性文字等。 篇章结构 话题词汇narrator n.叙述者author n. 作者scene n. 场面； 情景act n. (戏剧、歌剧等的)一幕actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员artist n. 艺术家perform v. 演奏； 表演audience n. 观众director n. 导演playwright n. 剧作家producer n. 制片人film n. 电影play n. 剧本opera n. 歌剧screen n. 屏幕opera house n. 歌剧院conduct
22、or n. 指挥theater n. 剧院scenery n. 舞台布景set n. 布景cinema n. 电影院stage n. 舞台 话题句式1剧本人物对话常用句型It is very kind of you，sir，but we are not allowed to accept tips.先生，您真是太好了，但我们不能收小费。Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money.恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。Well, I wonder if you could permit me to have one day off.嗯，我想知道你能否允许我请一天假。I
23、f you pay your bill now, I can help the other customers.如果你现在能付账的话，我就可以去照顾别的顾客。When Henry opens the envelope and holds a million pound bank note in his hands，he is surprised but the owner and waiter are shocked.当亨利把信封拆开拿出一张百万英镑的钞票时，他感到吃惊，店主和服务员也惊呆了。Were so glad that you even entered our little eatin
24、g place.Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.我们非常高兴你能走进我们这家小饭店，先生，真的，我希望您随时光临。You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.Just having you sit here is a great honour!您什么时候想来就来，想吃什么就吃什么，您就是在这儿坐一下也是我们莫大的荣幸！2说明性文字常用句型The story happened in Guang Dong in the early years of th
25、e 20th century.这个故事发生于20世纪初的广东。目标三写作实践分步演练【写作要求】根据下面提示， 写一篇80词左右的戏剧， 介绍亨利带着100万英镑的支票去理发的过程。亨利正走在大街上， 看见了一家理发店， 决定去理发； 理发师用粗鲁的态度接待了他； 亨利坐在椅子上等待； 理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用； 理发结束后， 亨利出示了百万英镑的钞票； 理发师十分吃惊， 并告诉他可随时光临。第一步布局谋篇第二步遣词造句1亨利正在大街上行走。就在这时， 他看到一家理发店的标志。_. At that time, he sees a sign of a place to get a hair
26、cut.2您能看到， 我头发太长了。You can see _3无论什么时候， 您随时光临。_4您仅有很少的头发要理！_！第三步句式升级5用be doing.when.升级句1。_6用as引导的非限制性定语从句升级句2。_7用even if连接句3和句4。_第四步完美成篇用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇英语短文。_自查语基落实基本知能.核心词汇根据语境写出正确的单词1_ to stay无处可待2help to some _ 在某种程度上提供帮助3the role of the _ 恐龙的角色4gave him a _ 拥抱他5_ her dream 追求她的梦想 6
27、a _ shop 一家裁缝铺7pull the 3rd clerk _ 把第三名雇员拉到一边8_ you will 确实， 你会的9to _ a good relationship 为了维持好的关系10its _ appearance 它的外表.拓展词汇根据语境写出相应的派生词1be very _ 很正常be able to function _ (adv.) 能够正常运转2_ to pay the bill 犹豫付账 without _ (n.) 毫不犹豫a _ (adj.) smile 一个迟疑的微笑3with a _ smile 面带灿烂的笑容_ (v.) our horizons 拓宽
28、我们的视野.重点短语1_ 弄懂； 弄清楚； 弄明白2_ 最后 3_ 提供 4_ 结果(是); 所以 5_ 导致； 造成 6_ 用完； 耗尽 7. make a difference _.重点句型1句型否定副词位于句首，句子要部分倒装教材I remember thinking that _ such a note as this.我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票2句型as if引导的方式状语从句的省略教材Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, _ he cant believe is there.接着，他把钞票
29、对折起来，然后又慢慢摊开，好像在看一个他不相信存在的东西。探究新知发展语言知识1(教材P55)Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill?店主认为是什么原因使得亨利对付款犹豫不决？hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑(1)hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n. 踌躇；犹豫；迟疑without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in d
30、oing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事佳句If you have any questions，you cant hesitate to contact me so that I can make further arrangements.如果你有任何问题，你可以毫不犹疑地联系我，以便我可以做出进一步的安排。练通单句语法填空In case you need something，please dont hesitate _ (inform) me.Tired but determined, we fight for our dream without _ (hesitate)写美一句多译正如所预料的
31、那样，她毫不犹豫地接受了这个职位。As was expected, she _ the post.As was expected, she _ accepting the post.As was expected, she accepted the post _2(教材P56)in a rude manner态度粗鲁manner n举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪(1)in a(n).manner 以的方式(2)manners n. 礼貌；礼仪；习俗Its good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有/没礼貌的佳句As far as I am concerned，w
32、e ought to treat online learning in a scientific manner.在我看来，我们应该以一种科学的方式看待在线学习。2021全国乙卷，书面表达写美应用文之传统文化It is necessary to _ (你要注意餐桌礼仪) when having dinner with your Chinese friends. As a result, I am writing to tell you that _ (有礼貌的) be on time or a few minutes earlier than the appointed time if you
33、are invited to attend a dinner party in China. And _ (没礼貌的) speak with your mouth full. I do hope that the suggestions are of great help to you.3(教材P56)Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if looking at something he cant believe is there.接着，他把钞票对折起来，然后又慢慢摊开，好像在看一个他不相信存在的东西。句型公式：as
34、if引导的方式状语从句的省略(1)句中as if looking at something是as if引导的方式状语从句的省略句式。完整的从句为as if he is looking at something (that) he cant believe is there。(2)在when, while, if, though, although, as, until, once, whether, unless, whenever等连接的时间、条件或让步状语从句中，当从句主语跟主句的主语相同或从句的主语为it，且从句谓语中含有系动词be的某种形式时，从句中主语和be动词常被省略。佳句He w
35、alked back and forth as if searching for something.他走来走去，好像在找什么东西。练通单句语法填空You must keep these points in mind while _ (set) your goals.If _ (admit), I will do all I can to do the work well.写美应用文佳句我不仅要阻止乱丢垃圾和随地吐痰，还要随时帮助清理路边的垃圾。Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere, but Ill also hel
36、p clean up the roadside litter _有这样一些健康问题，如果不及时处理，日后会变成更大的问题。There are some health problems that, _， can become bigger ones later on.4(教材P56)I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this. 我记得当时我还在想，我这一辈子都不可能摸到这样一张钞票句型公式否定副词位于句首，句子要部分倒装never, no, seldom, hardly, not only, rarely, li
37、ttle, nowhere, by no means, in no way, at no time等表示否定意义的副词或介词短语位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。佳句Seldom does my colleague lose patience with her children.我的同事很少对她的孩子失去耐心。写美句型转换You will never be admitted to your ideal university if you are addicted to online games._(变为倒装句)I dont speak English correctly.I am not fluen
38、t in English._(用neither.nor.改为倒装句)Jack and Bernard should in no case give in to their temporary failure in making popcorn._(变为倒装句)5(教材P56)with a broad smile面带灿烂的笑容broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的(1)broad support 广泛的支持(2)broaden vt. 使扩大；使变宽broaden ones view/horizons 开拓某人的视野佳句She hopes that every kid can have a
39、clean mouth and a broad smile.她希望每个孩子都能有一个干净的口腔和灿烂的笑容。写美应用文佳句为期十天的旅行丰富了我的人生经历， 拓宽了我的视野， 帮我学会了如何与他人合作。The tenday journey _ and helped me learn how to cooperate with others.他中等身材，宽阔的肩膀，留着长长的胡须。He was of medium height，with _ and a long beard.6(教材P56)Thats very normal！这很正常！normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n常
40、态；通常标准；一般水平(1)It is normal for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是正常的above/below normal 高/低于正常水平return to normal 恢复正常(2)normally adv. 通常；正常地佳句It is normal for us to have difficulty getting used to the new surroundings.对我们来说，费力适应新环境是正常的。练通单句语法填空Children _ (normal) feel a great deal of anxiety about their exams.Her
41、 temperature is _ normal, which frightened her mother.写美读后续写佳句事故发生后不久一切都恢复正常了。_ shortly after the accident.7(教材P57)Why would the owner be willing to wait for a long time to get paid?为什么店主愿意等很长时间付账？willing adj.愿意；乐意(1)be willing to do sth. 愿意或乐意做某事(2)unwilling adj. 不愿意的be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做某事(
42、3)willingness n. 意志；决心；意愿佳句Im more than willing to show you around Beijing in reward for your generous help.我很乐意带你游玩北京，以报答你的慷慨相助。练通单句语法填空Despite the fact that I was unwilling _ (hand) in my earnings, I eventually gave the money to my father.2021浙江，读后续写We have learned a lot from her devotion to her w
43、ork and her _ (willing) to help others.写美读后续写佳句父亲乐意帮助这对双胞胎为他们的母亲准备早餐。The father _ to prepare breakfast for their mother.2021新高考全国，读后续写8(教材P58)He wanted to maintain a good relationship with the ambassador in case others found out just how poor he really was.他想和大使保持良好关系，以防其他人发现他其实特别贫穷。maintain vt.维持；保
44、持；维修；保养maintain a balance 保持平衡maintain a friendship 维持友谊maintain ones strength 保持某人的体力佳句Id like to give some advice about how to maintain a friendship.我想就如何维持友谊给出一些建议。写美应用文佳句他一直对工作的进展保持着强烈的兴趣。He _ the progress of the work.我们应该在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡。We should _ between study and entertainment. 9(教材P58).with yo
45、ur permission经过你的允许permit vt. &vi.允许；准许；使有可能(1)permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事(2)permission n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证ask for (ones) permission 请求(某人的)允许with/without permission 允许/未经允许佳句By the way, photos are not permitted to take during the visit.顺便说一句， 参观期间不允许拍照。练通单句语法填空To keep a healthy
46、 environment for our customers, we dont permit _ (smoke) here.You mentioned that your mother would post your photos on WeChat Moments without your _ (permit)写美一句多译如果时间允许的话，我真诚地希望你能够欣赏下周六在学校大厅举行的音乐剧。_， I sincerely hope that you can appreciate the musical to be held in the school hall next Saturday.(条
47、件状语从句)_， I sincerely hope that you can appreciate the musical to be held in the school hall next Saturday.(独立主格结构)Section Reading for Writing对接写作体现学以致用目标一1(1)tailors shop(2)clerks(3)the bank note(4)owner目标三第二步1Henry is walking down the street2that my hair is much too long3Please come back whenever y
48、ou want4You only have too little hair to cut第三步5Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign of a place to get a haircut.6As you can see, my hair is much too long.7Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut!第四步(Henryiswalkingdownthestreetwhenheseesasigno
49、faplacetogetahaircut. Hedecidestohaveitcut.)HHenryBBarberH：Good afternoon, Id like to have my hair cut, if I may. (ThebarberlooksatHenryshairandcontinuescuttinganothermanshair.) Er, Id really like a haircut. As you can see, my hair is much too long. B：(inarudemanner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I c
50、an. H：Fine, well, Ill have a seat then.(Hesitsinoneofthebarberschairs. ThebarberturnstolookatHenry.)B：Its quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so.(Afterhishairiscut, thebarbertellsHenryhowmuchhemustpay. Henryshowsthebarberamillionpoundcheck.)B：Why Mr. (lookss
51、hocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. Im sorry. I dont have any change.B：Please dont worry! (wearingabigsmile) Nothing to worry about! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!自查语基落实基本知能.1nowhere2.extent3.dinosaur4.hug5.pursue6tailors
52、7.aside8.indeed9.maintain10.external.1normalnormally2hesitatehesitationhesitant3broadbroaden.1figure out2.in closing3.provide for4.as a result5result in6.run out7.产生影响.1never would I hold2as if looking at something探究新知发展语言知识1to informhesitationdidnt hesitate to acceptdidnt hesitate aboutwithout hesi
53、tation2mind your table manners; it is good manners to; it is bad manners to3settingadmittedwhenever (it is) possiblewhen (they are) not treated in time4Never will you be admitted to your ideal university if you are addicted to online games.Neither do I speak English correctly nor am I fluent in Engl
54、ish.In no case should Jack and Bernard give in to their temporary failure in making popcorn.5enriched my life experience, broadened my horizonsbroad shoulders6normallyaboveEverything returned to normal7to handwillingnesswas willing to assist the twins8maintained a keen interest inmaintain a balance9smokingpermissionIf time permitsTime permitting22