1、上海市七宝中学2021-2022学年高三第一学期英语10月质量检测卷I. Listening Comprehension (25)Section A(10)Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about it. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you h
2、ear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Mary likes running. B. Marys still running now.C. Mary feels better now. D. Mary still has a fever.2. A. The man should buy some ne
3、w shoelaces.B. The man should get rid of his old shoes.C. The man should use the old shoelaces.D. The man should wear a pair of new shoes.3. A. She is doing research with Professor Adams.B. She is assisting Professor Adams in his teaching.C. She is looking for an assistant for Professor Adams.D. She
4、 is going to be Professor Adams research assistant.4. A. Leave the building. B. Find Carols address.C. Pay a visit to Carol. D. Phone Carol5. A. How to deliver a speech. B. How to improve ones writing.C. How to practice breathing exercises. D. How to build up ones physical strength.6. A. Going swimm
5、ing relies on the weather. B. The woman has a good idea.C. It is a nice day to go swimming. D. That is the best place for playing.7. A. She doesnt agree with the man.B. She totally agrees with the man.C. They should reduce the work force more.D. They should employ more workers for the job.8. A. She
6、likes swimming. B. She is not hungry.C. She likes the mans idea. D. She has already had supper.9. A. If the man borrowed the novel. B. If the man has finished reading the novel.C. When the man is going to read the novel. D. Where the man bought the novel.10. A. It is easy to learn. B. Few people too
7、k it.C. It is unexpectedly difficult. D. Its content is quite new.Section B (15)Directions:In Section B, you will heartwoshort passages andonelongerconversation, and you will be asked several questions on each ofthem. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be sp
8、oken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. They went to the beach.B. They went to the movie.C They visited the co
9、untryside.D. They went for a walk.12. A. To go to visit her parents. B. To go swimming with her.C. To dine out on Saturday night. D. To marry her.13. A. She was too young and too naive.B. They would have nowhere to live.C. His parents did not like her.D. He was married to someone else.Questions 14 t
10、hrough 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. A poor, starving artist.B. A modern, radical artist.C. A famous and fashionable artist.D. A royal painter.15. A. Because they were shadowed and unrecognized in the painting.B. Because they were painted with unflattering features.C. Because the pain
11、ting was too expensive.D. Because the painting was not well done.16. A. Like many other artists, Rembrandt traveled widely.B. Rembrandt lived in his hometown for much of his life.C. Rembrandts wife was also a well-known painter.D Amsterdam was the richest town in Europe in Rembrandts time.Questions
12、17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. His wallet. B. His paperwork.C. His personal items. D. His camera.18. A. Angry and helpless. B. Scared and angry.C. Disappointed and helpless. D. Disappointed and annoyed.19. A. To get his stuff back.B. For tax purposes.C. To catch the thi
13、ef.D. To figure out what happened.20 A. Because he had been robbed several times.B. Because he thought he was not careful enough.C. Because he thought it was like a feeling of violation.D. Because it had symbolic value.II. Grammar (10)Directions:After reading the passagebelow, fill inthe blanks to m
14、ake the passagecoherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank withthe proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I used to have an obsession with consumption, thinking that possessions would bring me happiness
15、. Back then, whenever I felt a sense of dissatisfaction, the only solution _1_ I would come up with was to purchase new things. The excitement instantly overcame me as I browsed the internet or headed to the store. But that excitement or happiness was always short-lived, if I ever had any.Now the ir
16、ony is that the things I own end up _2_ (own) me. I have become a slave of them and a mindless man manipulated by advertising _3_ (spend) more money on things I dont really need. Thats when it hit me. What I really want is _4_ simple, non-materialistic life focused on having fewer things but more ex
17、periences and still feeling truly content.For me, the difference between things and experiences is that things seemingly persist in time _5_ experiences have a limited duration. A stone is a prototypical (典型的) “thing”. If I place it somewhere, chances are that this stone will stay there for quite a
18、long time. Conversely, a kiss is an “experience”. It makes no sense to ask _6_ the kiss will be tomorrow. Most people worship kisses but they never cherish. Instead, they all chase the stones. Dont get me wrong. I am not stating there is anything wrong about peoples attaching more value to stones, s
19、ince all of our time in this world is limited. Its the great equalizer with _7_ an exception. That said, some of us try our _8_ (hard) to fight this fact. One of the ways we do this is by becoming extremely attached to what we have in this lifetime. By possessing all sorts of material things, perhap
20、s we can forget about the finite-ness of life.But what in my eyes, _9_ (give) so much value to life is the constant yet fleeting occurrence of kisses. Thats why I have decided to reconstruct my world _10_ it can be made up of kisses, not of stones.【答案】1. that 2. owning 3. to spend 4. a 5. while 6. w
21、here 7. nobody 8. hardest 9. gives 10. so that【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了作者成为自己拥有的物品的奴隶的经历以及所带来的反思。【1题详解】考查定语从句。句意：那时候，每当我感到不满意的时候，我能想到的唯一解决办法就是购买新的东西。句中先行词为solution，且前有only修饰，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词that引导。故填that。【2题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：讽刺的是，我拥有的东西最终拥有了我。end up doing 以(做)而告终。故填owning。【3题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我成了他们的奴隶，成了被广告
22、操纵的愚蠢的人，把更多的钱花在我并不真正需要的东西上。句中用不定式作目的状语。故填to spend。【4题详解】考查冠词。句意：我真正想要的是一种简单的、非物质的生活，专注于拥有更少的东西，但更多的经验，并仍然感到真正的满足。名词life为可数名词，泛指，且simple发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。【5题详解】考查连词。句意：对我来说，事物和经验的区别在于，事物似乎是在时间中持续的，而经验的持续时间是有限的。前后句之间为转折关系，所以用连词while。故填while。【6题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：问明天的吻在哪里是没有意义的。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。
23、故填where。【7题详解】考查代词。句意：这是一个伟大的平衡，没有人例外。根据句意，可知用代词nobody，表示“没有人”。故填nobody。【8题详解】考查副词最高级。句意：也就是说，我们中的一些人尽了最大努力去对抗这个事实。try hard to do sth. 努力做某事。根据句意可知，用副词的最高级形式。故填hardest。【9题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：但是，在我看来，赋予生命如此大价值的，却是不断而又转瞬即逝的吻。根据文章时态可知，用一般现在时。发现句子结构可知，本句为主语从句，从句主语为what，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。【10题详解】考查短语。句意：这
24、就是为什么我决定重建我的世界，这样它就可以由吻组成，而不是石头。so that因此，以至于，引导目的状语从句。故填so that。III. Vocabulary(10)Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Do note that there is one word more than you need.Cristiano Ronaldo scored a dramatic late winner for Man Utd
25、vs VillarrealA. priceless B. hesitantly C. collection D. inevitable AB. debut AC. secureAD. deliver BC. intensity BD. packed CD. sharply ABC. overshadowedAgainst Villarreal on Wednesday evening, the Portuguese superstar added to his record _11_ by becoming the player with the most appearances in the
26、 competitions history. And in his 178th game in Europes top-tier competition, Ronaldo scored his 136th goal to _12_ a 2-1 win for Manchester United versus Villarreal in Group F.It was a 95th-minute winner as well, one which sent the fans inside a(n) _13_ Old Trafford Stadium absolutely wild. Ronaldo
27、 reacted _14_ inside the Villarreal penalty area after good work from Jesse Lingard and fired the ball home from a tight angle to seal an undeserved - yet _15_ - victory for United.He is almost _16_ in the Champions League (欧冠联赛), isnt he? According to ESPN, that goal is Ronaldos 12th in the competi
28、tion in the 90th-minute or later and that is twice as many as the man, Lionel Messi, with the second-most.This summer the news Ronaldo was set to make a long-awaited return to United after a long 12 years absence massively _17_ the fact that he was still the top scorer in Serie A (意甲联赛) last season.
29、 Before the new season began, many critics thought the transfer was made more out of financial concern and even doubted if Ronaldo could get used to the high _18_ of the Premier League (英超联赛) at the age of .However, Ronaldos dramatic strike versus Villarreal was his fifth goal in five games since re
30、turning to United from Juventus in the summer. The five-time Ballon dOr (金球奖) winner netted a brace (梅开二度) against Newcastle on his second _19_ for the club and found the back of the net against both West Ham and Young Boys. With five goals in five games (across all competitions) this term, the No.
31、7 currently looks set to _20_ yet another world-class individual season. As for his team, the Red Devils struggled for pretty much the entirety of the match versus Villarreal and were lucky to come away with a victory. So in their next two Champions League matches against Atalanta, United will have
32、to improve considerably if they want to advance from Group stage this season.【答案】11. C 12. AC 13. BD 14. CD 15. A 16. D 17. ABC 18. BC 19. AB 20. AD【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是葡萄牙巨星C罗重返球场为曼联赢得比赛。【11题详解】考查名词。句意：在周三晚上对阵比利亚雷亚尔的比赛中，这位葡萄牙巨星成为了该赛事历史上出场次数最多的球员。由“the most appearances in the competitions”可知，这位葡萄牙巨
33、星增加了自己的记录，因此空格处是“收集”，即collection，故选C。【12题详解】考查动词。句意：在他参加的欧洲顶级赛事的第178场比赛中，罗纳尔多打入了自己的第136粒进球，帮助曼联在F组以2-1战胜比利亚雷亚尔。由“scored his 136th goal to _2_ a 2-1 win”可知，罗纳尔多打入了自己的第136粒进球，因此争取到了曼联在F组以2-1战胜比利亚雷亚尔，因此空格处是“取得”，即secure，故选AC。【13题详解】考查形容词。句意：这也是第95分钟的制胜一球，这一球让拥挤的老特拉福德球场的球迷们欣喜若狂。由后面的“Old Trafford Stadium”
34、可知，球迷们在球场看球，因此球场是拥挤的，空格处为“拥挤的”，即packed，故选BD。【14题详解】考查副词。句意：杰西林加德的出色表现后，罗纳尔多在比利亚雷亚尔的禁区内迅速反应，从一个狭窄的角度将球射入球门，为曼联锁定了一场本不应得但却无价的胜利。空格处用副词修饰动词reacted，由“to seal an undeserved - yet _5_ - victory”可知，罗纳尔多迅速反应，从一个狭窄的角度将球射入球门，因此空格处是“迅速地”，是副词sharply，故选CD。【15题详解】考查形容词。句意：杰西林加德出色表现后，罗纳尔多在比利亚雷亚尔的禁区内迅速反应，从一个狭窄的角度将球
35、射入球门，为曼联锁定了一场本不应得但却无价的胜利。由“fired the ball home from a tight angle to seal an undeserved”可知，他从一个狭窄的角度将球射入球门，这场胜利是无价的，因此空格处是“无价的”，是priceless，故选A。【16题详解】考查形容词。句意：在冠军联赛中他几乎是不可避免的，不是吗?由后面的“According to ESPN, that goal is Ronaldos 12th in the competition in the 90th-minute or later and that is twice as ma
36、ny as the man”可知，在冠军联赛中他几乎是不可避免的，因此空格处是 “不可避免的”，是形容词inevitable，故选D。【17题详解】考查动词。句意：今年夏天，C罗将在缺席12年后重返曼联的消息大大掩盖了他上赛季仍是意甲最佳射手的事实。由后面的“the fact that he was still the top scorer in Serie A (意甲联赛) last season”可知，C罗将在缺席12年后重返曼联的消息大大掩盖了他上赛季仍是意甲最佳射手的事实，因此空格处是“掩盖”，即overshadowed，故选ABC。【18题详解】考查名词。句意：在新赛季开始之前，很多
37、人认为罗纳尔多的转会更多的是出于经济上的考虑，甚至怀疑罗纳尔多在这个年龄是否能适应英超的高强度。由“of the Premier League (英超联赛) at the age of”可知，他们怀疑罗纳尔多在这个年龄是否能适应英超的高强度，因此空格处是“强度”，是intensity，故选BC。【19题详解】考查名词。句意：这位五届金球奖得主在对阵纽卡斯尔的比赛中打进了两球，这是他为俱乐部的第二次处子秀，在对阵西汉姆联队和年轻男孩队的比赛中都有进球。由“his second _9_ for the club”可知，可知，句子表示“这是他为俱乐部的第二次处子秀”，因此空格处是“登台”，即debu
38、t，故选AB。【20题详解】考查动词。句意：在本赛季的五场比赛中(在所有比赛中)打进了五粒进球，这位排名第七的球员目前看来将会再一次创造一个世界级的个人赛季。由“yet another world-class individual season”可知，此处表示“创造一个世界级的个人赛季”，因此空格处是“实现”，是deliver，故选AD。IV. Cloze (15)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with t
39、he word or phrase that best fits thecontext.How Do You Know Youre Not in the Matrix?At the heart of the philosophy of Aristotle (亚里士多德) and St. Thomas Aquinas (阿奎那) is the idea that we come into contact with reality through the senses. But what if our senses are not a(n) _21_ source? Perhaps our sen
40、ses are deceiving us, and everything we perceive isnt real but is an illusion like in the movieThe Matrix.This _22_ of sense knowledge was part of Ren Descartess (笛卡尔) methodic doubt, which many radical (激进的) skeptics have adopted. Descartes argued: whatever I have up till now accepted as most true
41、I have acquired either from the senses or through the senses. But I have found that the senses may deceive me _23_, and it is sensible never to trust completely those who have deceived us even once. And one example Descartes gives as evidence is the fact that objects at a distance look smaller than
42、what they are.But this is not deception. The sense of sight is reporting _24_ what it perceives. As D.Q. McInerny (麦克伦尼) says, “This is the sense of sight functioning just as it should, in order to give me a proper knowledge of _25_”. Only when one made the judgement that “the man is small and then
43、becomes big” would _26_ come in. Truth and falsity do not _27_ sensory perception but the act of judging that perception.Another _28_ with Descartess reason for doubting sensory perception is that he relies on only one sensory power. Its often the case that in order to test whether one sense is dece
44、iving us, we must _29_ another sense.To use an example that many radical skeptics do to justify their doubt of sense knowledge, I may perceive the stick _30_ immersed in water as crooked. How do I determine whether what I perceive is actually the case? I pick up the stick. When I do so, I judge the
45、stick is actually _31_. But in order to make a correct judgment about the stick, I use another sensory power - namely, _32_ - that I must trust in order to make the proper judgment.With regard to Descartess example, in order to make a sound judgment about the _33_ of the man walking up the street, D
46、escartes would have to make contact with him through the sense of touch and measure him, which requires trust in sense knowledge._34_, Descartess recognition of the mans small stature as unusual presupposes his trust in his previous sensory experience of the mans tall stature. As Ralph McInerny note
47、s, “Descartes must trust his senses in order to challenge them”. So, if its reasonable to trust sense knowledge, and the senses put us into contact with the _35_ world, then we can have greater certainty that what we perceive is objectively real.21. A. externalB. primaryC. reliableD. alternative22.
48、A. disbeliefB. applicationC. branchD. command23. A. in no caseB. out of nowhereC. by all meansD. now and then24. A. accuratelyB. independentlyC. accidentallyD. randomly25. A. philosophyB. distanceC. natureD. life26. A. analysisB. errorC. changeD. perception27. A. lead toB. serve asC. identify withD.
49、 reside in28. A. problemB. considerationC. advantageD. perspective29. A. abandonB. regainC. sharpenD. employ30. A. barelyB. wronglyC. partiallyD. completely31. A. hollowB. straightC. thickD. bent32. A. smellB. sightC. touchD. taste33. A. sizeB. heightC. ageD. weight34. A. ThereforeB. FurthermoreC. H
50、oweverD. Whereas35. A. imaginaryB. privateC. contemporaryD. outside【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述的是笛卡尔对感官知识的怀疑论。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但如果我们的感官不是一个可靠的来源呢?A. external外部的；B. primary主要的；C. reliable可靠的；D. alternative可替代的。由下
51、文的“Perhaps our senses are deceiving us”可知，我们的感官在欺骗我们，因此此处是说“我们的感官不是一个可靠的来源”，故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种对感官知识的怀疑是Ren笛卡尔方法怀疑的一部分，许多激进的怀疑论者都采用了这种方法。A. disbelief怀疑；B. application应用；C. branch分支；D. command命令。由后面的“methodic doubt”可知，此处是说“这种对感官知识的怀疑”，因此空格处是“怀疑”，故选A。【23题详解】考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：但我发现，感官有时会欺骗我，因此，明智的做法是永
52、远不要完全相信那些欺骗过我们一次的人。A. in no case绝不；B. out of nowhere不知打哪儿来；C. by all means一定，务必；D. now and then时不时地。由“the senses may deceive me ”可知，句子表示“感官有时会欺骗我”，因此空格处是“时不时地”，故选D。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：视觉准确地报告了它所感知到的东西。A. accurately准确地；B. independently独立地；C. accidentally偶然地；D. randomly随意地。由前面的“But this is not deceptio
53、n”可知，这不是欺骗，视觉准确地报告了它所感知到的东西，故选A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：就像D.Q. McInerny说的，“这是视觉的功能，它应该给我一个正确的距离知识。”A. philosophy哲学；B. distance距离；C. nature大自然；D. life生活。由后面的“the man is small and then becomes big”可知，此处是说距离知识，故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：只有当一个人的判断是“人是小的，然后变成大的”时，错误才会出现。A. analysis分析；B. error错误；C. change改变；D. per
54、ception看法。由“the man is small and then becomes big”可知，当一个人的判断是“人是小的，然后变成大的”时，这是错的，故选B。【27题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：真假并不存在于感官的知觉中，而存在于判断知觉的行为中。A. lead to导致；B. serve as作为；C. identify with与一致；D. reside in存在于。由“sensory perception but the act of judging that perception”可知，真假并不存在于感官的知觉中，而存在于判断知觉的行为中。故选D。【28题详解】考查名
55、词词义辨析。句意：笛卡尔质疑感官知觉的另一个问题是，他只依赖一种感官能力。A. problem问题；B. consideration考虑；C. advantage优点；D. perspective看法。由“he relies on only one sensory power”可知，他只依赖一种感官能力，这是笛卡尔质疑感官知觉的另一个问题，故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通常情况下，为了检验一种感觉是否在欺骗我们，我们必须使用另一种感觉。A. abandon抛弃；B. regain恢复；C. sharpen削尖；D. employ使用。由“we must _9_ another
56、sense”可知，我们使用另一种感觉，故选D。【30题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：举个例子，许多激进的怀疑论者都用这个例子来证明他们对感性知识的怀疑，我可能认为部分浸在水里的棍子是弯曲的。A. barely几乎不；B. wrongly错误地；C. partially部分地；D. completely完全地。由“immersed in water as crooked”可知，水里部分弯曲的棍子才会被认为是弯的，故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我这样做的时候，我判断棍子实际上是直的。A. hollow空心的；B. straight直的；C. thick厚的；D. bent弯曲的
57、。由前面的“stick _10_ immersed in water as crooked”和“I pick up the stick”可知，我把水里的棍子拿出来后是看到棍子是直的，故选B。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但为了对棍子做出正确的判断，我使用了另一种感官力量触觉我必须相信触摸才能做出正确的判断。A. smell味道；B. sight风景；C. touch触觉；D. taste品味。由下一段的“through the sense of touch”可知，这里是说“使用触觉”，故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：就笛卡尔的例子来说，为了对走在街上的人的大小做出合理的判
58、断，笛卡尔必须通过触觉与他接触并测量他，这就需要对感官知识的信任。A. size大小；B. height高度；C. age年龄；D. weight重量。由后面的“measure him”可知，此处是说对人的大小做出合理的判断，故选A。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，笛卡尔认为这个人的小个子是不寻常的，前提是他相信他之前对这个人的高个子的感官经验。A. Therefore因此；B. Furthermore此外；C. However虽然；D. Whereas然而。由后面的“Descartess recognition of the mans small stature as unusu
59、al presupposes his trust in his previous sensory experience of the mans tall stature.”可知，此处是在补充说明，因此空格处是“此外”，故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，如果相信感官知识是合理的，而且感官让我们与外部世界接触，那么我们就能更确定我们所感知到的是客观真实的。A. imaginary想象的；B. private私人的；C. contemporary当代的；D. outside外面的。由“world”可知，世界是在外部的，因此空格处是“外面的”，故选D。V. Reading Comp
60、rehension (30)SectionA(22)Directions:Read the followingthree passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage youhave just re
61、ad.(A)For a filmmaker who is not known for being very productive Wong Kar-wai has certainly made headlines as of late. Next week, his brand-new 20th-anniversary restoration of In the Mood for Love will finally debut at the New York Film Festival followed by a nationwide tour that includes other rece
62、nt restorations of his work, and an eventual Criterion box set release. Meanwhile, production on his long-gestating, decades-spanning drama Blossoms is underway with plans to make a TV version and a feature film. Now the director is returning to the universe of one of his most beloved films yet agai
63、n.Reports have surfaced from many Chinese media outlets that Wong Kar-wai has scripted a sequel to his beloved 1994 romance Chungking Express. Titled Chungking Express 2020 and set in Chongqing in 2036, the China Film Administration approved the script back in April, which means it can move ahead. H
64、eres a brief synopsis:In 1990s Hong Kong, the lovelorn Policeman No. 223 encounters a blonde female assassin. They only spend a short time together overnight. The Policeman No. 663, getting over a failed relationship, has his life gradually changed by a “dreamer” who broke into his apartment. In Cho
65、ngqing in 2036, young Xiaoqian and May are unwilling to be matched with their genetically-assigned partner, and are determined to find their own “destiny.”While Wong Kar-wai has already technically expanded the story of Chungking Express with Fallen Angelswhich was the planned third story of Chungki
66、ng but ended up spinning off into its own featurehes clearly taking a different route than a direct follow-up. From that brief synopsis, it sounds like itll be a loose sequel, rather finding thematic connections similar to those that bond Days of Being Wild, In the Mood for Love, and 2046. Hes curre
67、ntly only on board as the screenwriter, so if a different director hops on, perhaps it could get made sometime in the near future. If the meticulous Wong Kar-wai wants to make it himself, then well patiently wait to see if it ever comes to fruition, since the quest for perfection consumes time and p
68、atience. Just dont expect cinematographer Christopher Doyle to return.“To me Chungking Express and Fallen Angels are one film that should be three hours long,” Wong Kar-wai said in 1998. “I always think these two films should be seen together as a double bill. In fact, people asked me during an inte
69、rview for Chungking Express: “Youve made these two stories which have no relationship at all to each other, how can you connect them?” And I said, “The main characters of Chungking Express are not Fay Wang or Takashi Kaneshiro, but the city itself, the night and day of Hong Kong. Chungking Express a
70、nd Fallen Angels together are the bright and dark of Hong Kong.” I see the films as inter-reversible, the character of Fay Wang could be the character of Takashi in Fallen Angels; Brigitte Lin in Chungking Express could be Leon Lai in Fallen Angels. All of their characters are inter-reversible. Also
71、, in Chungking Express we were shooting from a very long distance with long lenses, but the characters seem close to us.”36. Which film does the underlined part “one of his most beloved films” refer to?A. In the Mood for Love.B. Chunking Express.C. Fallen Angels.D. Days of Being Wild.37. Which of th
72、e following is True according to the Passage?A. The story of Chungking Express 2020 will directly follow that of Chungking Express.B. It has been announced that Wong Kar-wai will direct Chungking Express 2020.C. Currently, the script of Chungking Express 2020 has not been finished yet.D. Wong Kar-wa
73、i intends to adapt Blossoms for both the small and the big screen.38. The underlined word “meticulous” means “_”.A. attentive to small detailsB. curious about surroundingsC. indifferent to others feelingsD. indecisive about contents39. According to what Wong Kar-wai said in an interview in 1998, _.A
74、. what the film Chungking Express really intends to emphasize is the city Chongqing itselfB. Chungking Express and Fallen Angels must be viewed as two separate cinematic worksC. the seemingly-unrelated films Chungking Express and Fallen Angels tell the same storyD. long lenses were employed during t
75、he shooting to highlight the actors and actresses【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要是王家卫导演对于其电影的一些诠释以及拍摄计划。【36题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Reports have surfaced from many Chinese media outlets that Wong Kar-wai has scripted a sequel to his beloved 1994 romance Chungking Express.(许多中国媒体报道称，王家卫为他钟爱的19
76、94年拍摄的爱情电影重庆森林编了续集)”可知，王家卫导演最喜欢的电影是重庆森林，故画线词部分指的是“Chunking Express”。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Meanwhile, production on his long-gestating, decades-spanning drama Blossoms is underway with plans to make a TV version and a feature film.(与此同时，他酝酿已久、跨越数十年的的剧作花开正在制作中，计划制作电视剧版和故事片)”可知，D选项“王家卫打算将花开改编成大银幕和小银幕
77、”正确。故选D。【38题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“then well patiently wait to see if it ever comes to fruition, since the quest for perfection consumes time and patience”可知，追求完美需要时间和耐心，说明王家卫导演是一个注重小细节，追求完美的人。故画线词意思是“注重小细节”。故选A。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I always think these two films should be seen together as a double bill.
78、In fact, people asked me during an interview for Chungking Express: “Youve made these two stories which have no relationship at all to each other, how can you connect them?” And I said, “The main characters of Chungking Express are not Fay Wang or Takashi Kaneshiro, but the city itself, the night an
79、d day of Hong Kong. Chungking Express and Fallen Angels together are the bright and dark of Hong Kong.”(“我一直认为这两部电影应该放在一起看。 事实上，在重庆森林的一次采访中，有人问我：“你写了两个毫无关联的故事，你怎么把它们联系起来？”我说：“重庆森林的主角不是王菲或金城武，而是这个城市本身，香港的日夜。重庆森林和堕落天使一起构成了香港的光明和黑暗。”)”可知，根据王家卫在1998年的一次采访中所说，看似无关的电影重庆森林和堕落天使讲述的是同一个故事。故选C。(B)Lucky Dog is
80、 committed to finding loving forever homes for each of our dogs and cats. Our customized adoption process is designed to find the best fit for adopters, whatever they may be looking for. You may have a specific pet in mind or just beginning your search for a new family member; wherever you are in th
81、e process our Adoption Coordinators are here to guide you through the process.We are incredibly grateful for the overwhelming interest in our animals. You may notice that our dogs, cats, puppies and kittens are being adopted incredibly quickly and may not stay on the website very long. Please, dont
82、let that deter you! We have more new arrivals coming in all the time, and Lucky Dog is committed to finding you a great fit for your family. We will be happy to help you find a match once we receive your adoption application.THE ADOPTION PROCESSStep 1Complete a Dog or Cat Adoption Questionnaire at t
83、he link below. If you are interested in applying for a specific animal on the website, please be sure to list their names on your questionnaire. If you cannot select an animal please still submit your questionnaire and write in the notes who you might be interested in! You only need to apply once an
84、d we will ensure it is directed to the right person. Please note that submitting an application is the first step in our process and does not guarantee adoption of a particular dog or cat.Step 2You will be contacted via email by a Volunteer Lucky Dog Animal Rescue Adoption Coordinator or Screener. T
85、hey will then schedule an initial phone screening to further discuss your needs, preferences and lifestyle as you look for a new family member.Step 3Your Adoption Coordinator or Screener will also conduct any required checks, including a vet check to ensure your pets are up to date on medical needs,
86、 a landlord check if you rent, and a virtual home visit - during which a knowledgeable volunteer will meet with all residents of your home to identify any risks or items to monitor when your new pet arrives and ensure that everyone is ready to welcome them home!Step 4At the time of adoption, the fol
87、lowing adoption fees will be required, as well as a leash, ID tag, martingale collar and carrier for cats/kittens.Puppy (1 to 6 months): $425Young/Adult Dog (7 months to 8 years): $400Senior Dog (9 years and older): $300Dogs Receiving Heartworm Treatment: $475One Cat/Kitten: $175Two Cats/Kittens: $3
88、00Spay/Neuter policy update: A nonrefundable spay/neuter deposit will be added to a puppy or kittens adoption fee should you want Lucky Dog to pay for the cost of spay/neuter surgery at one of our low-cost vet partners. Adopters must be able to provide transportation to and from the partner visits.4
89、0. How much do you need to pay if you adopt two baby cats and a middle-aged dog?A. $ 600B. $ 700C. $ 750D. $ 77541. Your Adoption Coordinator or Screener may do any required checks except _.A. your current income level.B. a landlord check if necessary.C. a personal visit to your home.D. your pets he
90、alth condition42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The adoption process can take quite a long time because of the routine paperwork.B. Once you submit your application, you are assured of adopting your desired dog or cat.C. You will have to pay some money in advance if you
91、order a neuter surgery service.D. Your Adoption Coordinator or Screener will only contact you through email.【答案】40. B 41. A 42. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了收养宠物所需要的四个步骤。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据Step 4下的“Young/Adult Dog (7 months to 8 years): $400Two Cats/Kittens: $300（年轻/成年狗(8年7个月)：400两只猫/小猫：300美元）”可知，如果你收养两只小猫和一条
92、中年狗，你需要付$ 700。故选B。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据Step 3下的“Your Adoption Coordinator or Screener will also conduct any required checks, including a vet check to ensure your pets are up to date on medical needs, a landlord check if you rent, and a virtual home visit - during which a knowledgeable volunteer will meet
93、with all residents of your home to identify any risks or items to monitor when your new pet arrives and ensure that everyone is ready to welcome them home!（你的收养协调员或筛选者还会进行任何必要的检查，包括兽医检查，以确保你的宠物的医疗需求，如果你租了房子，会有检查房东，还有虚拟家访在此期间，一位知识渊博的志愿者将与你家的所有居民会面，确定任何风险或物品，当你的新宠物到来时进行监控，并确保每个人都准备好欢迎它们回家!）”可知，你的收养协调员
94、或筛选者可能会做任何需要的检查，包括房东的必要检查、兽医检查宠物的健康状况和志愿者亲自到你家拜访，但不包括你目前的收入水平。故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“A nonrefundable spay/neuter deposit will be added to a puppy or kittens adoption fee should you want Lucky Dog to pay for the cost of spay/neuter surgery at one of our low-cost vet partners.（如果您想要Lucky Dog支付我们的低成本兽
95、医合作伙伴的绝育手术费用，则不可退还的绝育/绝育押金将被添加到小狗或小猫的收养费用中。）”可知，如果你要做绝育手术，你需要先付一些钱。故选C。(C)In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic (官僚主义的) management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, well-equipped fact
96、ories and piped music, and by psychologists and “human-relations” experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and he is bored with it. In fact, the blue-collar and the white-collar workers have become eco
97、nomic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.The worker and employee are anxious, seemingly because they might find themselves out of a job or they would say that they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction or interest in life. In fact, they live an die
98、without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure
99、in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mixture of submissiveness and independence. From
100、the moment on they are tested again and again by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than ones fellow-competitor creates constant
101、 anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.Am I suggesting that we should return to the pre-industrial mode of production or to nineteenth-century “free enterprise” capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I sug
102、gest transforming our social system form a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities - those of all love and of reason - are the aims of social arrang
103、ements. Production and consumption should serve as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.43. By “a well-oiled cog in the machinery”, the author expresses the idea that man is _.A. an essential part of society though individuals function is negligibleB. expected to work in reason
104、able harmony with the rest of societyC. a replaceable component of society, though functioning smoothlyD. responsible for the smooth running of society and business operations44. The real cause of the anxiety of the workers and employees is that _.A. they are filled with the well-founded fear of bei
105、ng unemployedB. they dont have any genuine satisfaction or interest in real lifeC. they have to face the fundamental realities of human existenceD. they are deprived of their individuality and independence45. From the passage we can infer that real happiness of life belongs to those who _.A. hold we
106、ll-paid and life-long jobsB. enjoy high social status and reputationC. outperform their fellow-competitorsD. stay away from over- competitiveness46. To solve the present social problems the author suggests the we should _.A. resort to the production mode of our ancestorsB. offer higher wages to work
107、ers and employeesC. enable man to fully develop his potentialitiesD. take the fundamental realities for granted【答案】43. C 44. D 45. D 46. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同阶层的人持续的焦虑和压力的现状。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he does not wholehearte
108、dly participate in his work and he is bored with it.（然而，所有这些努力并不能改变这样一个事实:人类已变得无能为力，人们不再全心全意地参与工作，而且对工作感到厌倦。）”可推断，通过“机器上润滑良好的齿轮”，作者表达了这样一种观点，即人是社会的一个可替代的组成部分，尽管运行平稳。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The worker and employee are anxious, seemingly because they might find themselves out of a job or they would say
109、 that they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction or interest in life.（工人和雇员都很焦虑，似乎是因为他们可能会发现自己失业了，或者他们会说他们无法获得生活中的任何真正的满足或兴趣。）”可知，工人和雇员焦虑的真正原因是他们被剥夺了个性和独立性。故选D。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than ones fellow-competitor creates constant anxiety
110、 and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.（这种不断证明自己与竞争对手一样好或更好的需求，会造成持续的焦虑和压力，而这正是导致不快乐和疾病的原因。）” 可推断，真正的幸福生活属于那些远离过度竞争的人。故选D。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“I suggest transforming our social system form a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends i
111、n themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities - those of all love and of reason - are the aims of social arrangements.（我建议把我们的社会系统形成一个官僚管理的工业最大限度生产和消费为目的的自己变成一个人性化的工业主义,在和他的充分发展潜力所有爱和理性的社会安排的目的。）”可知，为了解决目前的社会问题，作者建议我们应该使人的潜力充分开发。故选C。Section B(8)Di
112、rection:In thearticle, 4 sentences have been removed. Choose the most suitable ones from the list A-ACto fit into each of the numbered gaps. There are TWO which do not fit in any of the gaps.(D)Some people actually read to get sleepy. But in general, we do not want to fall asleep while reading a boo
113、k or studying. Reading books was taught to us as an activity that should be done in our spare time. _47_. We recommend you read a book for at least half an hour a day. Remember, the most important and healthy food that can improve your brain is the book.Many people, even if they are enthusiastic abo
114、ut reading, start to fall asleep after reading for a while. _48_. However, the books we read in our childhood to put us to sleep created a wrong perception. Ever since we were little, we read books to sleep and we were told stories. An application such as falling asleep by reading a book is among th
115、e main reasons for this situation. The question of why we feel sleepy while reading a book is confusing for many people. Lets consider the answer to this question together._49_. If you try to read a book at an hour when you are tired both physically and mentally, you will cause your body to spend mo
116、re energy. Inevitably, people get sleepy when reading a book at night.According to experts, the act of reading a book causes the brain and eyes to work hard, causing sleepiness after a while. While following the words on the pages and transforming them into meaningful sentences by interpreting the l
117、etters, both the brain and the eyes exert effort. _50_.A. This action, which requires intense work of the brain and eyes, causes sleep after a while.B. However, it is one of our most important needs, as human beings.C. Therefore, the reading environment should be chosen correctly.D. It is necessary
118、to accept that reading a book is a job that requires energyE. There are many different factors that can cause this situation.F. There are people among us who are eager to read books and have made it a habit.【答案】47. B 48. E 49. D 50. A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了读书会犯困的原因。【47题详解】上文“Some people actually read
119、 to get sleepy. But in general, we do not want to fall asleep while reading a book or studying.( 有些人读书是实际上为了感到昏昏欲睡。但一般来说，我们不想在读书或学习时睡着)”说明有的人读书是为了睡眠，下文“We recommend you read a book for at least half an hour a day. Remember, the most important and healthy food that can improve your brain is the book.
120、(我们建议你每天至少读半小时的书。记住，能改善你大脑的最重要和最健康的食物是书)”说明读书的益处，可以改善大脑，因此推断空格处与上文是转折关系，提倡读书，B项“然而，这是我们作为人类最重要的需求之一。”中的“However”表示转折，符合语境。故选B。【48题详解】上文“Many people, even if they are enthusiastic about reading, start to fall asleep after reading for a while.( 许多人，即使对阅读充满热情，看一会后也会睡着。)”提到了看书会犯困，下文“the books we read in
121、 our childhood to put us to sleep created a wrong perception. Ever since we were little, we read books to sleep and we were told stories. An application such as falling asleep by reading a book is among the main reasons for this situation.(我们童年时读过的那些让我们入睡的书创造了一种错误的观念。从小，我们就读书和讲故事入睡。一种应用诸如通过读书而睡着，是导致
122、这种情况的主要原因之一)”说明了读书会犯困的原因，因此推断空格处承上启下，E项“有许多不同的因素可以导致这种情况。”符合语境，“this situation”指代上文提到的读书犯困的情况，factors对应下文介绍的原因，故选E。【49题详解】下文“If you try to read a book at an hour when you are tired both physically and mentally, you will cause your body to spend more energy. Inevitably, people get sleepy when reading
123、 a book at night.( 如果你试图在你的身体和精神都疲惫的时候读一个小时书，你会导致你的身体消耗更多的精力。有时候，人们在晚上读书时不可避免地会昏昏欲睡)”介绍了读书是需要精力的事情，D项“接受读书是一份需要精力的工作是必须的”符合语境，D项中的energy与下文的“energy”相符。故选D。【50题详解】上文“According to experts, the act of reading a book causes the brain and eyes to work hard, causing sleepiness after a while. While followi
124、ng the words on the pages and transforming them into meaningful sentences by interpreting the letters, both the brain and the eyes exert effort.( 据专家说，读书的行为会导致大脑和眼睛努力工作，一段时间后会导致嗜睡。当跟随书页上的词语并通过解释字母将它们转化为有意义的句子时，大脑和眼睛都在努力。)”说明读书是眼睛和大脑共同努力的行为，A项提到“brain and eyes”，因此推断A项“这种动作需要大脑和眼睛的紧张的工作，会导致一段时间后的睡眠。”符
125、合语境，继续解释读书会让眼睛和大脑疲惫，导致犯困。故选A。VI. Summary (10)51. Direction:Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.The protection provided by COVID-19 vaccines declines after four to six months, a large United Kingdom study has
126、 found. Researchers from health science company ZOE, a spin-out from Kings College London, recently have found that a full course of the Pfizer vaccine was 88 percent effective at preventing infection after one month, and this protection fell to 74 percent after five to six months.Tim Spector, a pro
127、fessor of genetic epidemiology who led the research, said that the data is broadly consistent with various other studies on COVID-19 vaccine efficacy over time, including a recent survey from Oxford University that found protection from the Pfizer and AstraZeneca jabs against the Delta variant weake
128、ned within three months.However, Simon Clarke, an associate professor in microbiology at Reading University, who was not involved in the research, said the claim that protection may dip below 50 percent this year “is not based on any strong analysis of data” and seems “more like a finger in the air
129、prediction”.“Immunity is a complex process and we cannot assume peoples immunity will fade at a uniform rate over time,” Clarke said.Peter English, a former chairman of the British Medical Associations Public Health Medicine Committee, who was not involved in the research, said that the data is limi
130、ted as it did not provide information about vaccine efficacy at preventing severe disease.“There is a world of difference between efficacy against, on the one hand, any infection and on the other hand, illness severe enough to require hospitalization, critical care, or to cause death,” English said.
131、Spector said that, in light of the new research, “we urgently need to make plans for vaccine boosters”, or third shots aimed at combating fading immunity. He told the BBC that these shots should be reserved for certain groups, and that a widespread booster campaign would be a “huge waste” and “ethic
132、ally dubious”._【答案】A new study has found the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines will decline as time goes by. The finding is backed by other studies. However, the unscientific analysis of data and limitation for lack of information regarding vaccine efficacy at severe disease prevention have cast doubt o
133、n this finding. Despite these, it is recommended to boost vaccine injections among certain groups.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍说，一项新的研究发现，随着时间的推移，COVID-19疫苗的效力将会下降。 这一发现得到了其他研究的支持。然而，数据的不科学分析和疫苗在严重疾病预防中的功效信息的缺乏，使这一发现受到质疑。尽管如此，还是建议在某些群体中增加疫苗注射。【详解】1 要点摘录 The protection provided by COVID-19 vaccines declines
134、after four to six months, a large United Kingdom study has found.Tim Spector, a professor of genetic epidemiology who led the research, said that the data is broadly consistent with various other studies on COVID-19 vaccine efficacy over time, including a recent survey from Oxford University that fo
135、und protection from the Pfizer and AstraZeneca jabs against the Delta variant weakened within three months.However, Simon Clarke, an associate professor in microbiology at Reading University, who was not involved in the research, said the claim that protection may dip below 50 percent this year “is
136、not based on any strong analysis of data” and seems “more like a finger in the air prediction”. Peter English, a former chairman of the British Medical Associations Public Health Medicine Committee, who was not involved in the research, said that the data is limited as it did not provide information
137、 about vaccine efficacy at preventing severe disease.Spector said that, in light of the new research, “we urgently need to make plans for vaccine boosters”, or third shots aimed at combating fading immunity. He told the BBC that these shots should be reserved for certain groups, and that a widesprea
138、d booster campaign would be a “huge waste” and “ethically dubious”.2.缜密构思 将第1个要点进行总说，将第2、3、4三个要点进行分说。 3.遣词造句A new study has found the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines will decline as time goes by.The finding is backed by other studies. However, the unscientific analysis of data and limitation for lack
139、of information regarding vaccine efficacy at severe disease prevention have cast doubt on this finding. Despite these, it is recommended to boost vaccine injections among certain groups.【点睛】高分句型1 A new study has found the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines will decline as time goes by.运用了省略that的宾语从句对原文第一
140、段进行了概括。高分句型2 Despite these, it is recommended to boost vaccine injections among certain groups.用it作形式主语对最后一段进行了概括，表达非常高级。VII. Translation (15) 3+3+4+5Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.52. 目前，在国内，除了接种疫苗外，中药的使用也被纳入疫情防控中。(in addition to) (
141、汉译英）【答案】Currently in China, the use of Traditional Chinese medicine has been included in the prevention and control of the pandemic, in addition to vaccination.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。结合句意表示“目前在国内”短语为currently in China；表示“除了”短语为in addition to，后跟名词vaccination，作宾语；主语为the use of Traditional Chinese medicine
142、；表示“纳入”应用动词include，作谓语，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态；表示“疫情防控”短语为the prevention and control of the pandemic。故翻译为Currently in China, the use of Traditional Chinese medicine has been included in the prevention and control of the pandemic, in addition to vaccination.53. 年纪越大，你越意识到，重要的不是你想要什么，而是你愿意放弃什么。(not.but.) (汉译英）
143、【答案】The older you get, the more you realize that what matters is not what you want, but what you are willing to give up.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型、固定短语和时态。结合句意表示“越，越”句型为“the+比较级，the+比较级”；表示“意识到”应用动词realize，后跟that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中涉及what引导的主语从句和表语从句；表示“重要”用matter；表示“不是而是”短语为notbut；表示“想要什么”应用what you want，作介词about
144、的宾语；表示“愿意”短语为be willing to do sth.；表示“放弃”应用give up。句子用一般现在时。故翻译为The older you get, the more you realize that what matters is not what you want, but what you are willing to give up.54. 为了响应国家的号召，上海拟于本月月底前出台详细的教育政策来减轻学生的学业负担。(schedule) (汉译英）【答案】To follow the countrys call / appeal, Shanghai is schedul
145、ed to release (more) detailed educational policies to reduce students study burden before the end of this month.【解析】【详解】考查不定式做状语和固定搭配。表示“响应国家的号召”可用follow the countrys call/appeal；根据句意可知，“为了响应国家的号召”可用动词不定式做目的状语，位于句首，即“To follow the countrys call / appeal”；表示“出台详细的教育政策”可用release (more) detailed educat
146、ional policies；表示 “来减轻学生的学业负担”可用动词不定式表示目的状语，即to reduce students study burden；表示“本月底前”可用before the end of this month；“上海拟.”表示事实，应用一般现在时，be scheduled to do表示“计划做某事”。故可翻译为：To follow the countrys call / appeal, Shanghai is scheduled to release (more) detailed educational policies to reduce students stud
147、y burden before the end of this month。55. 与目前在中国的大多数咖啡品牌相比，麦当劳(McDonalds)将不得不加速其扩张，以期在短时间内占据更大的市场份额。(compare) (汉译英）【答案】Compared with the majority of the coffee brands currently in China, McDonalds will have to accelerate its expansion so as to occupy a bigger market share within a short period of ti
148、me.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。“与.相比”用过去分词作状语，是compared with，“目前”是currently，“在中国”是in China，“大多数咖啡品牌”是the majority of the coffee brands；“将不得不”是will have to do sth.，是一般将来时，“加速其扩张”是accelerate its expansion；“以期做某事”是so as to do sth.；“占据更大的市场份额”是occupy a bigger market share；“在短时间内”是within a short period of time；因此
149、整个句子翻译为“Compared with the majority of the coffee brands currently in China, McDonalds will have to accelerate its expansion so as to occupy a bigger market share within a short period of time”，故答案为Compared with the majority of the coffee brands currently in China, McDonalds will have to accelerate i
150、ts expansion so as to occupy a bigger market share within a short period of time。VIII. Writing (25)56. Directions:Write an Englishcompositionin 150-200 words. The composition must be based on the information given below.假设你是Eric，你的朋友Jason对编程非常感兴趣，打算今年暑假学习这门课程。他选中了某学习机构适合他水平的编程课程，该课程分为网络授课和现场授课两种，对于以
151、哪种形式来上课，他拿捏不定。所以前几天给你发了一封电子邮件，询问你的意见。请你给Jason回信，发表你的意见。你的邮件需包括：1.比较两种授课方式；2.分析Jason的情况，表明你认为更适合他的授课方式。注：文中不得提及你的真实姓名或学校。_【答案】Dear Jason,Im glad to receive your email asking for my advice. I prefer traditional courses to online courses. Though online courses time is flexible, I like the atmosphere in
152、 traditional courses. I think they can not only make learning interesting but also provide opportunities for us to communicate with others effectively when have trouble. Once in a programming class, we performed an amazing design together. We all enjoyed it and learned how to use those programming e
153、xpressions quickly.Whether to attend online courses or traditional courses is a question often decided by how much time you have. In my opinion, you should attend traditional courses if you have time.I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you.Yours,Eric【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给朋友Jason写封邮件，比较两种授课方式
154、以及分析Jason的情况，表明你认为更适合他的授课方式。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：tipadvice/ suggestion提供：offerprovide有用的：usefulhelpful机会：chanceopportunity2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Im glad to receive your email asking for my advice. I prefer traditional courses to online courses.拓展句：Since I received your email asking for my advice, I can tell you that I prefer traditional courses to online courses.【点睛】高分句型1 Though online courses time is flexible, I like the atmosphere in traditional courses. (运用了though引导让步状语从句)高分句型2 Whether to attend online courses or traditional courses is a question often decided by how much time you have. (运用了主语从句)
