1、高中一年级（上）期中复习测试题姓名 班 级得分 自我评价第一部分 听力（共两节，满分分）(略)第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Atlanta a series of fierce fights between blacks and whites in the 1960.A. metB. sawC. happenedD. made22. He the examination paper time and time again to make sure that he could get a high mark.A. got t
2、hrough B. dipped into C. got over D. went through 23. I want to know when he for New York.A. has leftB. will be leavingC. is leavingD. leaves24. For _ disabled, _ life is difficult.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; aD. a; the25. This is quite a difficult problem and none of us could _ a solution to it.A. co
3、me about B. come out C. come up to D. come up with26. The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be _ such material.A. made out B. made upC. made ofD. made from 27. After Mr Gao stayed in America for two years, he could _ wait to get home.A. almost B. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom 28. She k
4、new that he did it to make her sad.A. right awayB. as a matter of factC. in the endD. on purpose29. The early years Mary lived in the village with the farmers and had a great effect on her later life wont be forgotten. A. when; who B. which; which C. when; which D. which; who30. _ so many people com
5、municating in English, we can see that it will be more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.A. BesidesB. As forC. Because ofD. With 31. Now, the exam is starting and the teacher is papers.A. giving outB. giving offC. giving awayD. giving upks5u32. Is this city you visited last summ
6、er?A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. where33. All the people felt at the news.A. shocking; shockingB. shocked; shockedC. shocking; shockedD. shocked; shocking34. Its no use _ to persuade him to get rid of that habit; he cant make _.A. trying; itB. to try; itC. trying; thatD. to try; that35. How about putt
7、ing some pictures into the report? _ A picture is worth a thousand words. A. No way! B. Why not? C. All right? D. It doesnt matter.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）My learning disability is in reading. Most of the time I hate reading because I think people will 36 me if I get words wrong. Sometimes I fe
8、el like crying. I get 37 because I cant read as well as I would like to. My reading disability also gets 38 the way with my tests because I sometimes cant 39 the meanings of the questions in my test. 40 most kids, I also find that if a book doesnt interest me, I easily get 41 and reading becomes a b
9、igger 42 to me. When I read, I try to read where it is quiet so I can concentrate better; 43, I have to read the sentences over and over again. I have happy days and sad days. The 44 days are when I am asked to read, and I dont 45 any of the words wrong. My dark 46 are when I have my hand up to read
10、 and my teacher doesnt 47 me, but later calls on me to read a difficult part that is beyond (超出) my ability. I used to think I was the only one who couldnt read. You cant 48 if someone can or cant read by looking at them. 49 knew I had trouble in reading until I attended a class with a girl and she
11、found out my 50. Then I found out she couldnt read very well. I was 51 to find out we had something in 52. Together we learned there were ways to get information other than by 53. There are books on tape, video and people who 54 read to us. Having trouble in reading doesnt 55 we cant learn from one
12、another and make friends. 36. A. laugh atB. dislikeC. upsetD. ignore 37. A. glad B. frightened C. angry D. surprised38. A. on B. by C. in D. across39. A. carry outB. take out C. deal withD. figure out40. A. Different from B. Like C. Except for D. Compared with 41. A. disappointedB. bored C. lost D.
13、hurt42. A. stressB. sufferingC. challengeD. fear43. A. otherwiseB. insteadC. howeverD. besides44. A. rich B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. attractive 45. A. recite B. pronounce C. speak D. choose 46. A. days B. times C. hours D. years47. A. see B. notice C. pickD. trust 48. A. understandB. imagineC.
14、tell D. explain49. A. EveryoneB. PeopleC. Classmates D. Nobody50. A. illness B. weaknessC. reality D. prevention51. A. anxious B. ready C. happyD. discouraged52. A. generalB. particularC. short D. common 53. A. readingB. speakingC. writingD. listening54. A. should B. mustC. need D. will55. A. affect
15、 B. influenceC. mean D. determine 第三部分 阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）Wouldnt it be refreshing to take a shower on a long-distance flight or bus journey? Unfortunately, it is only a dream for most of us. The key obstacle（障碍）is that carrying a lot of water adds too much bulk and weight to vehicles. So US aircraft
16、 maker Boeing has organized an 11-strong team in the United States to find a solution. The result is an in-flight (or in-bus) shower that turns a little water into a lot of mist. The shower unit is a water-tight cylinder (圆筒) with fine nozzles (喷嘴) all around it. As travelers step inside, an optical
17、 sensor measures their height and shape and pumps water mixed with shampoo at high pressure through only those nozzles needed to cover the body. The fine mist is electrically ionized (离子化) as it leaves the nozzles. Since the human body is a natural conductor, the liquid drops are attracted to the ea
18、rthed body. So no water is wasted. The nozzles then send out a mist of pure water, for bathing, followed by warm air for drying. It sounds rather pleasant, but Boeing hasnt revealed a marketing plan yet.56. Which of the following items is NOT in the shower unit?A. A cylinder.B. An optical sensor.C.
19、A man-made conductor. D. Nozzles.57. From the passage, we learn that _.A. you need to take your own shampoo for an in-flight shower B. the ionized water drops can be attracted by the human body C. the water available is not enough for all the passengers D. as soon as the shower was invented, it had
20、a wonderful market 58. This passage mainly talks about _.A. less water, more water B. turning dreams into reality C. how high tech is making Boeing more powerful D. how high tech makes in-flight showers possible What I like best is seeing Arsenal win and playing football. If I am feeling sad I will
21、play a football game on my Play Station 2. The best day I have ever had was when I finished first in the 800-metre race at my secondary school. It was a school record, although I didnt know that at the time. My family makes me happy, too. My little sister makes me sad because she always tells tales
22、on me to my mum. If I am having a bad day, food cheers me up. I like chili con carne and sweet chili crisps. It makes me happy because I want to be big and have lots of energy.I havent done anything very exciting in my life but one of my best achievements is that I got a good report from my school t
23、his year, because last year I got a bad one. People on TV make me laugh, particularly Eddie Murphy. If I am having a bad day I watch . I am good at making other people happy. I just talk and my friends start laughing they think I am silly.If Im having a bad day, knowing that someone is there for me
24、can make me happy. I wouldnt say Im the best at making other people happy, but I know that just being a good friend to other people is important. The things I like doing are singing, dancing, hanging out with my friends and just being lively and funny.The most exciting thing I have ever done in my l
25、ife was when I went abseiling in Wales. But that was a one-off. The things I do all the time are playing football, watching movies and going places with my friends. I know it sounds bad, but what I find funny is when people hurt themselves. If I am having a bad day and I see someone having a worse d
26、ay than me, that makes me feel better.59. Food is very important for _ when he has a bad day.A. KinzeyB. Ashleigh C. Antonio D. Usman60. _ like playing football.A. Jason and AshleighB. Jason and Usman C. Kinzey and Usman D. Kinzey and Jason61. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Kinzey find
27、s it bad when people hurt themselves.B. Jason knew he had set a new school record when he finished first in the 800-metre race. C. When Usman talks, his friends start laughing because they think he is humorous.D. Antonio likes food because he wants to be big and have lots of energy.62. Ashleigh ment
28、ions all the following things EXCEPT _.A. to make other people happyB. to play football with friendsC. to hang out with friends D. to be lively and funny63. The passage is mainly about _.A. what makes different people happyB. what makes different people feel movedC. relationships between different p
29、eopleks5uD. what different people think success isAs my dad unwrapped the new bicycle helmet（头盔）that I got him for his birthday, I realized that a number of people ride their bicycles every day without the protection of a helmet. Due to cold winters across the country, riding has become increasingly
30、 dangerous as many roads have potholes and are torn-up (磨损的). Not everyone realizes that there are laws requiring the wearing of helmets in many places. Where I live, there has been a law in place since October 1, 1992 stating that cyclists of all ages are required to wear helmets. Unfortunately, ac
31、cidents can happen to the best of riders. My dad has been a cyclist for many years, and he often rides around my county and to Rockland Lake State Park. One afternoon, as he was just entering the park, he lost control of his bicycle and flew off and landed on a nearby patch of grass, breaking his he
32、lmet into pieces and losing consciousness. When he was just awakening, a lovely couple found him and brought him back to our house, where he attempted to recap the events leading up to his fall. Later that day, a CAT scan revealed that he had a concussion (脑震荡). That evening, while my dad was showin
33、g me the pieces of his broken helmet, we both came to a shocking realization. If he had not worn his helmet, he probably would have cracked his skull and perhaps died. Today, when my dad and I go out cycling, the wearing of our helmets is not even a question. Regardless of age, everyone should wear
34、a helmet whenever they get on a bicycle.64. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TURE?A. Young men neednt wear helmets.B. The writers father didnt wear a helmet until the writer bought him one.C. People dont have to wear helmets on smooth surface roads.D. Accidents do not h
35、appen to the best cyclists. 65. In the writers opinion, why should people wear bicycle helmets?A. Because a law requires them to do so.B. Because many people like wearing bicycle helmets.C. Because people have realized the importance of wearing helmets.D. Because the conditions of roads are very poo
36、r and it is dangerous to ride on them.66. The underlined part “we both came to a shocking realization” in Paragraph 4 means “_”. A. we understood how lucky the dad was to have worn a helmetB. we were shocked to see the broken helmetC. we realized that young people neednt wear helmetsD. only old peop
37、le should wear helmets67. From the accident that happened to the writers dad, we can infer that _.A. the cyclists should follow the law B. his dad was not worried about this accidentC. it is necessary for cyclists to wear helmets D. everyone should care about life Three types of pangolins (穿山甲) exis
38、t in Africa the giant pangolin, the tree pangolin and the most widespread, the ground pangolin. Pangolins have small heads and long, broad tails. They are toothless and have no external ears, although their hearing is good. Their sense of smell is well-developed, but their sight is poor. The weight
39、of the scales (鳞片) and skin make up about 20% of their weight. The common pangolin prefers sandy soils and is found in woodlands and savannas (热带草原), within reach of water. All pangolins can roll themselves into a ball to defend themselves. The cutting action of their scales protects them too. Pango
40、lins also have scent glands (臭腺) that release strong, foul smelling secretions. Pangolins are normally alone. Females are usually alone with their young. The young are 6 inches long and weigh 12 ounces at birth. Their pale, soft scales begin to harden by the second day. The baby is folded in the mot
41、hers lap or rolled-up body. It is nursed for 3 to 4 months and begins to eat termites (白蚁) at 1 month. At this time the infant begins to accompany the mother, perhaps riding on the base of her tail. If the mother senses danger the baby slips under her and is protected when she rolls up her body. Pan
42、golins use their sense of smell to locate termite and ant nests. They dig up the insects with their claws and use their extremely long tongues to eat them. 68. Where do common pangolins like to live？A. On a tree. B. In a pond. C. On a hill. D. In woodlands. 69. When pangolins are _, they release str
43、ong, foul smelling secretions.A. happy B. sadC. frightenedD. angry70. Which of the following words best describes the function of the pangolins scales?A. Heavy. B. Beautiful.C. Protective. D. Hard.71. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The pangolins habitat.B. The pangolins diet.C. Th
44、e pangolins behavior.D. The pangolins appearance. Where is the richest town in America? magazine unveiled (揭开) its 6th annual list out of the 205 richest towns and the most valuable homes, and the winner is Jupiter Island, Florida, 30 miles north of West Palm Beach on the Atlantic coast. Jupiter Isl
45、and, Florida, an Atlantic coast barrier island, is about 10 miles long, a quarter to a half mile wide. Its medium home price is $3.9 million and the upper homes, down near the National Wildlife Refuge, run in the 4 to 5 million range. The people who live on Jupiter Island come for privacy. Few, if a
46、ny, homes are visible from the road. Theres nothing commercial (商业的) here, and people come for quiet. In some towns, you cant make noise between certain hours and between October and April. One home with the hand painted ceilings, a horizonless pool, and the master suite (套房) of 10,000 square feet,
47、has a 14-million-dollar price tag (标签). But this home is no where near the top end. There are homes in Jupiter in the 30- and 40-million-dollar list. The runners up to Jupiter are No.2 Atherton, California; No. 3 Aspen, Colorado; 4th Los Altos Hills, California; and 5th Belvedere, California.72. Whi
48、ch of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. America has 250 rich towns. B. Jupiter Island is 30 miles long. C. The most expensive home is 40 million dollars.D. People living here come for privacy and quiet.73. The underlined word “horizonless” in the second paragraph probably
49、means “_”.A. very largeB. very clear C. very salty D. very small74. Which of the following is the third richest town in America?A. Jupiter Island, Florida.B. Belvedere, California. C. Los Altos Hills, California. D. Aspen, Colorado. 75. What is the best title of the passage?A. How much are the best
50、homes. B. How rich are the towns. C. The richest town in America. ks5uD. A really quiet place.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Youve no idea how sadly I felt when I learned you 76. _failed in the exam. Id like to talk to you how to make77. _progress in English study. Learn a foreign langu
51、age with 78. _less reading and without reading will make you never 79. _master the spirit of it. You should make your theory80. _connected with practice. Trying to get advice on English 81. _learning from the people around you. Never to be 82. _satisfied when you are praised for even little success.
52、 83. _.I am sure you will be good in English before long. 84. _I hope you success next time.85. _第二节 书面表达（满分25分）请以“Habits”为题写一篇100词左右的短文，并包括如下要点：a) 习惯一旦形成，很难改掉；b) 好的习惯可以给人带来哪些好处；反之，不好的习惯对人会有怎样的影响； c) 作为学生，应该养成一些怎样的学习习惯。参考词汇：优点advantage；勤奋diligence；respect尊敬高中一年级（上）期中复习测试题听力原文、参考答案及重点解析听力原文 ： How did
53、 your interview go? ： I couldnt feel better about it. The boss smiled every time I gave him an answer. ： Excuse me, when will the 7:15 bus arrive? ： Its been delayed for two hours because a bridge has fallen down. ： There are only 13 chairs for 14 of us. ： Why not find another, then? ： Whats the tim
54、e by your watch? ： Its eleven sharp. ： I feel hungry now. I think it must be time for lunch. ： You have to wait for another half hour. ： Bob, are you going straight home after school today? ： No, I have a class until one oclock, and after that Im going to spend two hours at the library before going
55、home. ： Do you know when were going to have the mid-term exam? ： Yes, in a fortnight. Didnt you know this before? ： No, nobody told me. Ive been on sick leave. ： I see. How long were you away? ： Three weeks. ： Have you completely recovered? ： Oh, yes, thank you. ： Im so angry with Peter. ： Why? What
56、 happened? ： Well, you know we have just bought a cellphone. ： Yes, I know. And Peter likes it a lot. ： Yes, he does. Thats the problem. He is always spending so much time on it that he has little interest in his schoolwork.： Oh, dear! ： And just now I received his teachers phone call. She said his
57、study was affected a lot. ： Thats too bad! What did you say to him? ： I told him that he shouldnt use it too much. ： Is he going to follow your advice? ： Oh, you know kids. Whatever their parents say goes in one ear and out the other. Do you think you can talk to him? You are his favorite uncle. ： W
58、ell, Ill try. ： Excuse me, could you please tell me if this is the business department? ： Yes, it is. Go to the fifth floor of the hall, turn right and youll be there. ： Thank you. By the way, what time do you start work here? ： We start at 8:30 in the morning. ： Do you have a break between 12:00 an
59、d 2:00. ： No, we only have a one-hour break for lunch. We open at 1:00 in the afternoon. ： Do you work overtime? ： Yes, but only when were very busy. That rarely happens, sir. Arent you going to the business department? ： Oh. I nearly forgot. I have an appointment with the manager of the department
60、at 11:00. I should have been there five minutes ago. ： Im very sorry you didnt win, Jack. ： So am I. What a disappointment! ： Come on. Cheer up! ： No, I feel terrible, Mary. And our classmates . ： But you tried your best, didnt you? ： Yes, I did. ： You wont give up trying, will you? ： No, I wont. Il
61、l do better next time. ： Ill help you. We can practise together. ： That would be great. ： Then dont look so sad, Jack. ： Ill try to cheer up. ： Youll get over it. ： I know. Thanks a lot, Mary. ： Come on. Ill buy you a coffee. ： OK. Lets go. Today there are more than 3,000 languages used throughout t
62、he world. Almost all of these languages belong to a certain language family. According to various studies, there are about 20 to 30 language families. Each language is related to one language family or another. Therefore, the grammar, vocabulary and pronunciations of these languages within a family
63、are similar. The language we are using now is English. As everyone knows, English has become a world language because of its establishment as a mother tongue outside England. It is spoken by 300 million people in the world. Besides, there are 200 million people that speak it as their second language
64、. However, English is a member of the Indo-European language family. This large family includes most of the languages that are spoken throughout Europe.参考答案1-5 CCBBA 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CCCAC听力填空题(选做)(18-20 One possible version)18. similar 19. a mother tongue 20. 200 million 21-25 BDCAD 26-
65、30 CBDCD 31-35 ABDAB36-40 ACCDB 41-45 BCACB 46-50 ACCDB 51-55 CDADC 56-60 CBDCD 61-65 DBABD 66-70 ACDCC 71-75 BDADC短文改错(One possible version):76. sadlysad 77. you后加on 78. LearnLearning 79. andor 80. 81. TryingTry 82. 去掉to 83. little前加a 84. inat 85. hopewish 书面表达(One possible version):ks5uHabits are
66、gradually formed. Once formed, they are difficult to get rid of. They are either moving us forward or holding us back, so we should take care in the formation of habits. As we know, good habits have many advantages. For example, going to bed early and getting up early makes us healthy; diligence hel
67、ps to succeed; honesty helps win the respect and trust of others. If we form bad habits, such as rudeness, laziness, lying and stealing, they might ruin us. As students, we should develop such habits as taking five minutes to review our lessons every day, putting our notes in order and so on. 重点解析 。
68、句意为：在20世纪60年代，亚特兰大目睹了黑人和白人之间一连串激烈的冲突。当see的主语是物时，语言显得生动，意为“目睹，见证”。 。短语辨析题。come about 发生；come out开花，出来；come up to 达到；come up with提出。本句意思是“这个问题相当难，没有人能提出解决办法来”。 。这是个复合句，主句主语The early years后面是由when和which 引导的两个并列的定语从句，主句的谓语是wont be forgotten。 。figure out弄明白；carry out执行，实施；take out取出；deal with处理，对付。 。当对一本
69、书不感兴趣，再读它的时候，对于本身有着诵读困难的作者来说，阅读就变得更难了，因此选challenge 意为“挑战”。 。只通过看这个人，你无法辨别他是否有诵读困难。tell辨别，区分。 。细节判断题。根据第五段和第六段的内容可知这种淋浴器的部件包括：a water-tight cylinder with fine nozzles和an optical sensor；根据第七段的“Since the human body is a natural conductor .”可知人体本身就是导体，故离子化的水珠就自动地被吸到了人体上，而不靠人造的导体，故C项不包括在内。 。文章中每个人都在说什么让他们高兴，不高兴时怎么做才会高兴，所以选A。 。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If he had not worn his helmet, he probably would have cracked his skull and perhaps died.”可知对于车手来说戴头盔是必要的。故选C。 。细节判断题。根据第二段中的“The people who live on Jupiter Island come for privacy.”和“Theres nothing commercial here, and people come for quiet.”可知答案是D。ks5u