1、考点训练 29 S2 B1 Unit 7 Living with disease.句子填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)1.My father is under medical_ (治疗) in hospital,and will soon_ (恢复).答案：treatment；recover2.They got _ (泄气的) and decided to give up the experiment.答案：discouraged3.The reason for their failure was the_(缺乏) of experience.答案：lack4.He needs
2、_(振作) up.What should we do?答案：cheering5.Dont let yourself be_(说服) into buying things you dont really want.答案：persuaded6.It can hardly easy for a pretty woman to_ (忍受) the fact that shes getting older.答案：live with7.What are the chances you will_(死于) the bird flu if you get it?答案：die of8.Jonna _ (患，遭遇
3、) terrible headaches;thats why she didnt turn up.答案：suffered from9.He wished to live a happy life entirely_ (没有的) troubles.答案：free from10.I thought it was going to clear up. _ (正相反),it began to rain.答案：On the contrary.单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1.This computer doesnt work properly,because a certain viru
4、s has _ the operating system.A.broken up B.broken downC.broken out D.broken away答案：B提示：break down有“破坏”的意思。2.He had to take the medicine three times a day,so as to be _ pain in the leg.A.far from B.away fromC.apart from D.free from答案：D提示：free from固定短语，意为“远离，摆脱”。3.You dont like football,do you? _.I li
5、ke it very much.A.Not at all B.On the contraryC.Next to never D.On all sides答案：B提示：固定短语on the contrary表示“恰恰相反”。4.Id rather you _ by train,because I cant bear the idea of your being in an airplane in such bad weather.A.would go B.should go C.went D.had gone答案：C提示：Id rather后跟从句时用虚拟语气，表示与现在相反的愿望时，从句用过去
6、时态。5.Why didnt anybody ring me up?Sorry,I didnt know you have classes today,otherwise,I _ you up long before.A.could have rung B.must have rungC.would have rung D.should have rung答案：C提示：情态动词加have done表对过去的虚拟。6.At the meeting they made a decision which _ me powerless to act.A.stopped B.leftC.brought
7、D.caused答案：B提示：leave的复合结构，后跟宾语，再加分词、形容词、介词短语等结构，表处于某种状态。7. _ you be interested in our offer,please contact us.A.Would B.ShouldC.Might D.Could答案：B提示：虚拟条件句的倒装结构，省掉if后助动词提前。8.You do live very far,but _ no reason _ you cant be in time for school.A.theres;why B.theres;whichC.its;why D.its;which答案：A提示：the
8、res no reason why.固定句型,“没有的理由”。9.Did John ask you to play tennis this Saturday?Yes,but I wish it _ raining before tomorrow.A.stops B.stoppedC.will stop D.would stop答案：B提示：wish后接宾语从句时要跟虚拟语气，对现在的虚拟用过去式。10.English has a large vocabulary,hasnt it?Yes. _ more words and expressions and you will find it ea
9、sier to read and communicate.A.Know B.KnowingC.To know D.Known答案：A提示：注意第二个连词“and”，前半部分应为独立的分句，所以用祈使句。11.Much attention should be _ to _ pollution.A.given;fighting with B.given;fight withC.paid;the fight against D.paid;the fighting against答案：C提示：固定短语pay attention to的被动语态，to为介词，fight本身可作名词。12.The clas
10、sroom is big enough_ moment,but well have to move if we have more students.A.for the B.on theC.in a D.for a 答案：A提示：for a moment固定短语,“暂时，目前”。13.Do you know Edward Wilson?The name sounds familiar but I dont remember _ him.A.to meet B.meetingC.that I had ever met D.of having met答案：B提示：remember doing记得做
11、过某事。14.Students get _ if you criticize them too often.A.encouraged B.encouragingC.discouraged D.discouraging答案：C提示：get done表动作，类似结构如get married,get engaged,etc。句意为“如果你经常批评学生，他们会泄气的”。15.There were around 3800 foreign printing companies in China, _ up 2 percent of the national total.A.made B.to makeC.
12、making D.having made答案：C提示：making up.是现在分词在句中作结果状语，逻辑主语为“外国出版公司”。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)When I was in Germany，one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter.To my 1 I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 2 so?Each did his business 3
13、 but the line never moved a step 4 .I was very 5 ，so I walked to the window to find out the cause.There was a notice on which was written“Thank you for your 6 for others privacy”a polite 7 to keep people away from nosing into others 8 (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries).I wa
14、s deeply impressed by the 9 and stayed a while to watch:they were waiting so 10 at a distance that they seemed quite 11 to the practice.The 12 thing happened at a public telephone box. 13 waiting for their turns always kept their distanceenough to be out of 14 .Its another typical example! From then
15、 on I 15 to watch their ways of doing things，manners，treatment 16 towards others.I found the Germans always mindful of others privacy.They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situation.For instance，they never 17 about age，incomes or the place to buy such a coat， 18 would they comment on the
16、 others or jewelry others wore.Their laws 19 reading diaries or opening letters without permission.That shows 20 matters are not allowed to be disturbed.1.A.sorrow B.anger C.delight D.surprise答案：D提示：to ones surprise“令某人惊奇的是”。作者发现人们排队等候与平常不同，所以感到奇怪。2.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where答案：A提示：Why so?“为什么会这样呢？”
17、因为作者感到奇怪，这样问是很合理的。3.A.in secret B.with care C.in turn D.by turns答案：C提示：由people queuing可知人们在排队按次序等候。in turn“按顺序”；by turns“轮流，交替”。4.A.slower B.nearer C.farther D.longer答案：B提示：“队列之间的距离没有缩短”。5.A.curious B.angry C.interested D.impatient答案：A提示：这种现象使作者感到好奇。6.A.care B.respect C.help D.search答案：B提示：respect f
18、or others privacy“尊重他人的隐私”。7.A.voice B.phrase C.warning D.sentence答案：C提示：“Thank you for your respect for others privacy”是告诫的话，所以用warning“警告，告诫”较合适。8.A.pockets B.savings C.needs D.affairs答案：D提示：句意应是“不要干涉别人的私事”。9.A.word B.sight C.people D.matters答案：B提示：作者对这种现象或情景很有感触。10.A.honestly B.anxiously C.nervou
19、sly D.calmly答案：D提示：为了尊重别人的隐私，大家都很平静地等着。11.A.used B.familiar C.uncomfortable D.polite答案：A提示：大家似乎对这种做法已经习惯了。12.A.interesting B.strange C.same D.different答案：C提示：为了尊重别人的隐私，在公用电话亭排队打电话时，人们的做法和在银行存款时是一样的。13.A.They B.These C.Those D.That答案：C提示：完整的句子是“Those who were waiting for their turns.”，those在此作主语，意为th
20、ose people。14.A.sight B.hearing C.touch D.question答案：B提示：在电话亭等候打电话时，为了尊重别人的隐私，当然就不能听别人的谈话内容，所以用out of hearing最符合题意。15.A.went on B.took care C.paid attention D.took charge答案：B提示：take care to do sth.“注意做某事”，而pay attention to后要接动名词。16.A.moving B.shown C.facing D.offered答案：B提示：“their ways of doing thing
21、s，manners，treatment”被展示给别人，用shown作定语。17.A.asked B.heard C.worried D.learned答案：A提示：ask about“询问”。此处只有询问年纪、收入等才符合逻辑。18.A.so B.nor C.not only D.if答案：B提示：用nor.表示“也不”。19.A.appreciate B.stop C.hate D.forbid答案：D提示：题意是“法律禁止偷看别人的日记或私拆别人的信件”。20.A.public B.personal C.small D.important答案：B提示：personal matters指“私
22、人问题，私事”。.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (2010河南新乡第三次调研) H5N1 avian influenza,known commonly as bird flu,has killed at least 15 people across Asia and was confirmed in China on January 27.No human cases have been found in the mainland but 13 of the countrys provinces,autonomous regions,and municipalities hav
23、e reported the disease in poultry. The Chinese government has taken measures to prevent and control the disease.Poultry within 3 km of infected farms is to be killed and those within 5 km vaccinated(接种疫苗).Meanwhile, there will be constant monitoring and daily reports on the disease across the countr
24、y,and increased production of bird flu vaccines. Among the Asian countries and regions affected by bird flu in animals only Viet Nam and Thailand have reported human cases.The people infected were reported to have caught the disease from poultry.While the World Health Organization (WHO) said there i
25、s “no proof of human-to-human transmission” of bird flu. The big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza virus to create a deadly new disease that will kill millions of people across the globe.Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell live chickens in the mark
26、et.This greatly increases the possibility of human being infected with bird flu. A spokesman of the WHO said that Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce a more healthy way of raising and selling chickens.And the people there have to completely change their lifestyle and attitude towar
27、ds animals.Here are some safety measures for people to stay healthy: Keep fit and well through regular exercise; Avoid infected poultry and infected people; Avoid eating raw or under-done poultry and eggs; Make sure there is always fresh air in your home; Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or s
28、neezing; Wash your hands frequently.1.What does the underlined word “poultry” mean?A.Wild birds. B.Wild animals.C.Home-raised birds. D.Home-raised animals.答案：B提示：这是一道猜测词义的题。poultry家禽。2.From the passage,we can learn that _.A.infected poultry within 3 km was killed in ChinaB.bird flu case was confirme
29、d in China on Jan.27C.human infected cases were found in 11 Asian countriesD.over two thirds of China have been affected by the bird flu答案：B提示：这是一道细节题。根据文章第一段“and was confirmed in China on January 27.”可知答案。3.What fears people most?A.Poultry will infect many people.B.The disease can spread quickly am
30、ong people.C.There will be human-to-human transmission.D.A new disease combining bird and a human flu will break out.答案：D提示：这是一道细节题。根据文章第四段：“The big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza.”可知答案。4.One of the right way for us to avoid bird flu is _.A.to kill all the poultry B.to
31、 eat no more chickenC.to form a healthy habit D.to keep separated from others答案：C提示：这是一道细节题。根据文章最后一段：“The people completely change their life style and attitude”可知答案。5.Which must be wrong for the Asians to change their lifestyle?A.Farmers should live more closely with their poultry.B.Farmers should
32、vaccinate their poultry regularly.C.Farmers should avoid selling live poultry in the market.D.People should avoid buying live poultry in the market.答案：A提示：这是一道推理题。根据文章第四段：“Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell live chickens in the market.This greatly increase the possibility of human being infected with bird flu.”可知答案。