1、田家炳中学2020-2021学年度第一学期第二阶段试卷高二级 英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟第卷（85分）一、单选题（每题1分，共计15分）1.Students should involve themselves in community activities _ they can gain experience for growth.A. who B. when C. which D. where2. The exact year_Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008
2、.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which3. He was the last one_ school yesterday.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leavedD. have leaved4. Im afraid you have the wrong number.Sorry._.A. See you laterB.I didnt know that C. Hold on , pleaseD.I hope I didnt bother you.5. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _. We must
3、act immediately before theres none left.A. have run outB. are running out C. have been run outD. are being run out6. _ is well known to us all is _ Yao Ming has become the boss of the Shanghai Sharks, who attended the opening ceremony of the new CBA season on Dec.19,2009.A. It; that B. What; what C.
4、 As; that D. What; that7. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. being introducedB. having introduced C. introduced D. introducing8. No sooner _ to the station _ the train left. A. had I got, when B.I had got, than C. had I got, than D. did I get, when9. Significant agre
5、ements were passed in the APEC meetings in Beijing on Tuesday,_ attracted worldwide attention. A. which B. when C. where D. that10. Would you come to see me tomorrow? _. A .It depends B. That depends on C. It is depended D. That depends so 11. Not until the war was over _ to school. A. that the chil
6、dren could go B. the children couldnt go C. could the childr en go D .the children could go12. The woman _ is so nervous that she cant express herself clearly. A .having interviewed B. to be interviewed C. interviewed D. being interviewed13. Mary had a wonderful time at the party. _, and _. A. So sh
7、e did; so did I B. So did she; so did I C. so she had; so I did D. So had she; so I did14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he _ able to speak it much better now.A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been15.Susan made _clear to me that she wished to make a new
8、life for herself. A. that B. this C. it D. her二、 阅读理解（每题2分，共计40分）AMy mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papersmagazines, articles, copies of schedules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand ch
9、ildren who are now paying off their college loans. My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom，why dont we go through all that stuff?” Ross said. “No. Dont touch it!” my mother said. The next afternoon, when she couldnt find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be
10、put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “ Besides，” he said，“ all those papers are clearly stressing you out. ”However, my mother just said, “Are you boys hungry? ”And then she seemed to have lost herself in deep thought. On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with
11、 a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said，“ Help me go through these. Sure，”I said. When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳) , I asked，“ Would you want to deal with another little pile of papers? ” My mother led the wa
12、y, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and I came in behind her and suddenly he reached for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No! ”my mother said sharply. “Lets start at the other end. Thats where the older stuff
13、 is. ” Finally，we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, and she surprised us all by saying, “Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉）. ” When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated （积累的） piles
14、 of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.16. What did the mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails?A. To burn them. B
15、. To read them for her.C. To collect them together. D. To pick out the important ones among them.17. When the mother walked into the dining room, she was _.A. angryB. afraidC. impatient D. careful18. Whats the author s attitude towards his mother s cleaning up the dining table?A. Positive.B. Negativ
16、e.C. Uncertain.D. Unknown.19. What might be the best title of the passage?A. The precious mailB. A visit to my motherC. A happy family reunionD. The lesson of the dining table B I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to h
17、elp injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been plac
18、ed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into
19、the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they m
20、ight also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded
21、to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of allLUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.20. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to Paragrap
22、h 1?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.21. Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman.B. To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.22. What made the chick
23、calm down?A.A new nest.B. Some food.C.A recording.D. Its parents.23. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. Its unexpected.B. Its beautiful.C. Its humorous.D. Its discouraging.CWelcome To Activities For This SummerBlack Creativity Family DayArt meets science during the Museum of
24、 Science and Industrys annual Black Creativity programming. celebrating its 50th anniversary. The art exhibition, billed as the longest running showcase of African-American art in the nation, displays more than 100 works, some of them by student artists. Meanwhile, Innovation Studio workshops encour
25、age visitors of all ages to design solutions to everyday challenges. Free general admission to Illinois students July 20-23.How People Make ThingsThink of it as one great factory tour, with a big DIY station to put what youve learned to work: Thats the idea behind the new kid-oriented exhibit, How P
26、eople Make Things.” Find out how humans and machines work together to make everyday objects, from boxes to shoes to toys. Then kids can use tools to cut, shape and put together what they like. This activity comes to Naperville for a long visit, opening Jan. 20 and running through Sept. 6 at DuPage C
27、hildrens Museum. $13.Traditional Chinese ConcertTraditional Chinese music and theater take the spotlight at Symphony Center. Featured performers are the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra and the Zhejiang Shaoju Opera Theatre, taking the stage at 3 pm (Arrive early for preconcert activities, l:30-2:30.) At
28、Symphony Center, 220 S. Michigan Ave. $20-$80, or $99 for a family of four.Meet Cartoonist Art BaltazarWinner of dozens of Eisner Awards (the Pultizers of comic books), cartoonist and Chicago native Art Baltazar has a brand-new graphic novel to delight your middle schoolers. The clever Drew & Jot: D
29、ueling Doodles tells the adventure of two fifth-grade boys who work together on a hero and criminal talebut a younger sisters doodles might prove the most dangerous enemy of all! Meet Baltazar at 7 pm at Andersons Bookshop. Free to attend July 22-24.24. Which activity will you go to if you are inter
30、ested in African-American art?A. How People Make Things.B. Black Creativity Family Day.C. Traditional Chinese Concert.D. Meet Cartoonist Art Baltazar.25. What is special about How People Make Things?A. It offers hands-on activities.B. It lasts for about half a year.C. It displays works by students.D
31、. It includes a S13 factory tour.26. What kind of book is Drew & Jot: Dueling Doodles?A. A folk tale.B. A classic tale.C. An adventure story.D. A love story.DWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhab
32、itants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地)country and ho
33、w tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well being(health and happiness)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the t
34、ourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support
35、 facilities(设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be suppo
36、rt facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers(阴沟)to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.27. Which of the following has most probably been discussed i
37、n the paragraph that goes before the passage?A. It is extremely important to develop tourism. B. Building roads and hotel is essential.C. Support facilities are highly necessary. D. Planning is of great importance to tourism28. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.A. a bad impact o
38、n other industries B. a change of tourists customsC. overcrowdedness of places of interest D. pressure on traffic29. Not enough tourism can lead to _.A. an increase of unemployment B. a decrease in tourist attractionsC. the higher cost of support facilities D. a rise in price and a fall in pay30. It
39、 is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will _.A. use up a large amount of water B. weaken their economyC. help establish their traditions D. help improve their life七 选 五Its easy to talk yourself out of exercising. Even when you have the best intentions to work out, excuses are so ea
40、sy to find“Im too tired” or “Im busy” or “the weather is bad”. Dont worry! 31_.Take baby steps. You would never try to run 10 miles on one day, right? When you do too much too soon, youll end up injured and discouraged. Take it easy as you get started. Maybe you only run a quarter of a mile during y
41、our first week. 32_.Let the clock decide who is a boss. Health experts say you should aim for at least 150 minutes of exercise a week, plus weight training at least twice a week. If you work too late to get to a gym, keep a set of weights at home. If you cant exercise for 30 minutes once, break the
42、exercise up into several sections, for example, 10 or 15 minutes once.33_You should let your exercises become a habit, like brushing your teeth or eating breakfast. When its part of your routine, you wont even have to think about it. In a few months, fitness can be regular in your day.Keep it real.
43、Youre not going to lose 30 pounds in a week. 34_For example, increase your workout time from 2 to 3 days a week, or exercise for more minutes each time.Celebrate! 35_Therefore, even a pound of weight loss or a pound of muscle gain is the reason to reward yourself. Go out with friends, or buy a new p
44、air of jeans.A. Do it for yourself.B. Get used to it.C. Keep a fitness journal to record your progressD. It takes weeks to see real changes.E. The following tricks can keep your fitness routine on track.F. Aim for something thats realistic as a first step.G. When it becomes easy for you, you can mak
45、e it more challenging.三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共计30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Reading is of great importance. Thats why World Book Day came into being. World Book Day 36 on April 23rd every year, which 37 to encourage people, particularly teenagers, to discover the 38 of read
46、ing so that they can fall in love with books. Its also the day to 39 honor to those great writers who produced remarkable works of literature and made great 40 to human civilization.Many countries celebrate World Book Day and the 41 is yearly held in different ways. On that day, millions of school c
47、hildren can buy books at a much 42 price than usual in any bookstore in England, 43 attracts a number of students to flood into bookstores for they can pay less money to buy the 44 books. World Book Day is also 45 in China. More and more people 46 into the libraries and bookstores to read 47 books.
48、Most of them do more reading on that day, 48 they can change the world by changing themselves 49 reading.Reading makes us 50 and learned. Reading helps us to follow the 51 development of science and technology. Reading enables us to have a good 52 of and have a better understanding of foreign cultur
49、es and 53 . Reading also is one of the most important ways to learn foreign languages. We all know its difficult and almost 54 to learn everything in the classroom, yet the ways English people are living and working today can be 55 by reading.36. A.appearsB. approachesC. fallsD. forms37. A.aimsB. fa
50、ilsC. remainsD. prepares38. A.laughterB. pleasureC. secretsD. skills39. A.receiveB. enjoyC. feelD. express40. A.contributionsB. progressC. troubleD. benefits41. A.performanceB. celebrationC. activityD. design42. A.higherB. cheaperC. lowerD. dearer43. A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when44. A.differentB. sa
51、meC. colorfulD. interesting45. A.sharedB. expressedC. carriedD. celebrated46. A.crowdB. gatherC. accompanyD. return47. A.simpleB. rareC. variousD. expensive48. A.demandingB. pretendingC. believingD. doubting49. A.throughB. withC. inD.on50. A.hard-workingB. skilledC. seriousD. wise51. A.fullestB. gre
52、atestC. latestD. slightest52. A.collectionB. introductionC. senseD. knowledge53. A.exhibitionsB. experiencesC. habitsD. customs54. A.unfitB. impossibleC. complicatedD. forgetful55. A.learnedB. suggestedC. acceptedD. informed第卷（共65分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效一、 短语互译（每题1分，共计15分）56._ 有意义;讲得通 57. _ 另一方面58._ 轻
53、松;不紧张;从容 59._ 用完 60._ 依靠，依赖 61._ 起作用，有影响；区别对待 62._ 尤其;特别 63._ 别挂断;继续;坚持;保持 64._ 测试;试验 65._ 发出;放走 66. squeeze out _ 67. have a preference for _68. inform sb. of sth _ 69. have a good nose for _70. by coincidence _二、语法填空（每题1.5分，共计15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was young, my parents and I 71_
54、(move) to New York from China. Although we now live in the US, we follow the customs and 72_(tradition) of China. I have learned to speak several languages, English 73_(include). I eat all kinds of foods and celebrate different holidays ，74_have something to do with culture.However, there 75_(be) ma
55、ny disadvantages of being part of two cultures. Sometimes, speaking a language at home 76_speaking another language in school can get confusing. Sometimes, I have trouble 77_(express) my thoughts in English because they dont understand me well. Sometimes, my culture does make me feel far away from o
56、thers because I feel too 78_(difference).I am closer to the culture of China than that of the US. I dont listen to English music as 79_(frequent) as I listen to Chinese music. Therefore, I feel very far away 80_my friends when I dont know what song they are talking about.三、 短文改错（每小题1分，共计10分）。假定英语课上老
57、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My friend Li Wei looks shy and childish, but in fact she is outgoing and bravely. She has many friends. Some are of he
58、r ages and some are very much older. She even makes friends in strangers. Last year, where we met two American tourists on a bus, she started to practice speak English with them. Now they have become pen pals. With their friends she talks about hobbies, childhood stories and something that interests
59、 them. Li Wei is quite active in class. She wants answer all the teachers questions. Sometimes she tried to correct their mistakes, too!四、书面表达（25分）假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike来信询问你寒假期间与父母去北京旅游的见闻.请你用英语写一封回信.要点如下:1.北京历史悠久且充满现代信息,人民友好;2.参观了名胜古迹,品尝了当地小吃;3.外国人很多,是国际化城市;4.你的感想.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可是适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.DearMik
60、e,_ Yours, LiHua高二英语参考答案1.D 2.D 3. A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12.D 13. A 14. B 15. C A篇.答案：1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D解析：16. D 细节理解题=根据第三段中的“Help me go through these.” 和 “When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff”，可知，母亲要求孩子们查看邮件并从 这些邮件中挑出重要的邮件。故选D项。17. D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“My mother led the
61、 way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it.” 可 知，母亲就像动物管理员走进老虎笼中一样，那么谨慎地 进入餐厅。故选D项。18. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I returned home, inspired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated piles of papers, sold or gave away half o
62、f my possessions.”可知，作者受母亲清理餐桌行为的影响， 回家之后也对自己的物品进行了归类清理。故可推断，作 者的态度是积极的。故选A项。19. D 主旨大意题。根据全文（以餐桌清理为主线，讲 述了在我们的生活中要把无用之物抛弃，以使我们生活更 加简易）和最后一段最后一句“And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.” 可知，D 项（有关餐桌 的一课）可作为本文的标题。故选D项。B篇.答案：20. A 21. C 22.A 23. B解析：（20）根据第一段中的“Trying to help inju
63、red, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.”可知, 救助野生动物有时会让人感到心碎, 因为即使努力挽救它们, 也不能保证它们都会活下来。因此答案为A。（21）根据第二段中的“I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.”可知, 这位女士给作者打电话是为了让他来救助一只猫头鹰雏鸟。（22）根据第四段中的“I put some pine b
64、ranches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.it quickly calmed down.”可知, 作者做的鸟巢非常舒服, 所以把这只猫头鹰雏鸟放进去后, 它很快安静下来。（23）根据最后一段可知, 通过播放猫头鹰雏鸟饥饿时发出的叫声的录音, 这只猫头鹰雏鸟最终与它的父母团聚, 而且它的父母开始给它喂食, 再结合第一段最后一句“However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.”可判断, 作者付出的努力没有白费, 因而结果是美好的。 C篇.答案：24 .B; 25 .A
65、; 26 .C解析：24 .细节理解题。由文中第一个活动中的第三行内容可知,如果对African-American art感兴趣,应参加Black Creativity Family Day.故选B.25.细节理解题。由第一个活动所在段落的笫一行DIY内容可知, How People Make Things提供手工活动,故选A.26 .细节理解题。由最后一个活动介绍及本段第二句话可知,Dew&Jot:Dueling Doodles属于一个冒险故事,故选C。 D篇答案：27.D; 28.B; 29.A; 30.D解析：27.推理题:本文一开始便讲如果没有适当的计划,旅游业会带来的各种问题,可见前
66、文叙述适当计划的好处,以正反两方面来阐述。选D。28.细节题:本文提到旅游业过于兴旺会带来的各种后果中提到了If tourism grows too quickly people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.说明A是对的、For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the i
67、nhabitants居民of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. 可知C、D是对的,但没有说会改变游客的风俗习惯。选B。29.细节题:从第三段的句子:On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are
68、 lost.可知如果旅游业不够,很多人会失业。选A30.细节题:本文讲述了旅游业的很多好处,其中之一是第一段的句子:Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.可知哦意识到当地人旅游业会给他们带来益处,选D。 七选五答案：31.E; 32. G; 33.B; 34. F; 35. D本文主要介绍了能让自己坚持健身锻炼的几条建议。31.E空前是不去锻炼的借口,下文是如何坚持锻炼的建议, 由此可知,此空应起到承上启下、统领后文的作用,故选择E项。句意:下列技巧能有助于你
69、的锻炼习惯步入正轨。32.G段落的主旨句Take baby steps意为走小步,循序渐进,故后文应围绕循序渐进开展锻炼的主题展开。承接空前的Maybe you only run a quarter of a mile during youjr first week,当跑a quarter of a mile比较轻松时,再设定一些具有挑战性的目标。G项中it指代前一句中的run a quarter of a mile,又体现了 ” baby steps 的主题,故选择G项。33.B该空设在段苒,应该是段落主旨句。根据下文中的a habit和part of your routine可知,此段主要
70、围绕把锻炼当成一种习惯”来展开,故选择B项。34.F根据空前主旨句Keep it real” 以及“Youre not going to lose 30 pounds in a week和 For example 后的举例可推知, 空处表示健身锻炼的目标要现实可行,故选择F项。35.D由空后的衔接副词Therefore可知,空处所填内容与空后内容构成逻辑上的因果关系。空后部分说明哪怕只有一点效果就要奖励一下自己。故空处应表示锻炼的效果并不会立竿见影,真正的变化需要几个星期的时间才能有所显现。故选D项。完形填空答案：36 .C; 37.A; 38.B; 39.D; 40.A; 41.B; 42.
71、C; 43.B; 44.B; 45.D; 46.A; 47.C; 48.C; 49.A; 50.D; 51.C; 52.D; 53.D; 54.B; 55.A解析： 语法填空答案：71. Moved 72. Traditions 73. Included 74. Which 75. Are 76. And 77. (in)expressing 78. Different 79. Frequently 80. from解析：71.moved 考查动词时态.根据前面的状语从句可知是在说过去的事情,因此谓语动词用一般过去时态. 72.traditions 考查名词复数.tradition意为传统风俗
72、(信仰),是可数名词,表示不止一种传统,要用复数形式.73.included 考查过去分词.English与include之间是动宾关系,用过去分词作后置定语.74.which考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词holidays指事情,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.75.are 考查主谓一致.在there be结构中,be动词用主语一致,主语many disadvantages是复数,谓语动词be也应是复数形式are.76.and 考查连词.and连接两个动名词短语speaking a language at home和speaking another lan
73、guage作主语.77.(in)expressing 考查动名词. have trouble( in) doing sth.做某事有困难,后接动名词形式.78.different 考查形容词.feel是连系动词,后接形容词用表语.名词difference的形容词是different.79.frequently 考查副词.listen to是动词,要用副词修饰,形容词frequent的副词是frequently.80.from 考查固定搭配.far away from意为远离,是固定搭配.短文改错.答案：My friend Li Wei looks shy and childish, but i
74、n fact she is outgoing and. She has many friends. Some are of her and some are very much older. She even makes friends strangers. Last year, we met two American tourists on a bus, she started to practice English with them. Now they have become pen pals. With friends she talks about hobbies, childhoo
75、d stories and that interests them. Li Wei is quite active in class. She wants answer all the teachers questions. Sometimes she to correct their mistakes, too!解析： 作文答案： Dear Mike,I am glad to hear from you. As you know, during the winter vacation, my parents and I made a short trip to our capital-Bei
76、jing.【高分句型一】It is a modern city with a long history. People there are friendly.(北京历史悠久且充满现代信息,人民友好)We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall and The Birds Nest. We tried different kinds of local food. too.(参观了名胜古迹,品尝了当地小吃)I saw many foreigners working or travelling around Beijing, wh
77、ich is becoming an international city.【高分句型二】(外国人很多,是国际化城市)It attracts people from all over the world. I enjoyed my trip very much. In addition, I am happy to see my country getting stronger and more developed.(你的感想) Looking forward to your coming to China. Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua解析：高分句型一: As you k
78、now, during the winter vacation, my parents and I made a short trip to our capital-Beijing.译文:如你所知,寒假期间,我和父母去了首都北京.分析:as引导非限制性定语从句.高分句型二:I saw many foreigners working or travelling around Beijing, which is becoming an international city.译文:我看到许多外国人在北京工作或旅行,北京正在成为一个国际化的城市.分析:which引导定语从句.这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化.平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.