1、第I卷（选择题部分）第一部分：听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在答题纸上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will the man do?A. Move the de
2、sk.B. Check the computer.C. Look at the employee paperwork.2. What will the woman read first?A. The sports page.B. The entertainment section.C. The international news section.3. Who are Bob and Angela?A. The womans parents.B. The mans co-workers.C. The womans colleagues.4. When is the train leaving?
3、A. At 10:15.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:40.5. Where might the two speakers be?A. In a pool.B. In a mountain.C. At a playground.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. How does the girl
4、 feel in the beginning?A. Tired.B. Angry.C. Stressed.7. When will the man help the woman?A. Tomorrow after school.B. All night tonight.C. On Friday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8. What time is it now?A. A quarter to nine.B. Nine oclock.C. A quarter past nine.9. What does Bobby ask the woman to do?A. Read him a
5、story.B. Give him some cookies and milk.C. Let him finish watching a movie.10. What is the womans attitude toward Bobby?A. Patient and firm.B. Violent and mean.C. Nervous but professional.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11. How did the man get the car probably?A. He made it by himself.B. He bought it from a car s
6、tore.C. He bought it from another person.12. What does the price of the car include?A. All fees but no taxes.B. Free service for one year.C. A one-month service agreement.13. What will the man probably do next?A. Test out the car by himself.B. Get the car keys for the woman.C. Get the contracts read
7、y to sign.听下面一段你对话，回答第14至17题。14. What does the man suggest first?A. Counting sheep.B. Taking a sleeping pill.C. Talking about what is on her mind.15. Who might Jonathan be?A. The womans boss.B. The mans teacher.C. The womans son.16. What does the man probably do for a living?A. He runs a restaurant.
8、B. He runs a big company.C. He runs a factory in South America.17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man doesnt have enough money.B. The man made the woman fall asleep.C. The man hasnt slept well for a whole week.听下面一段你对话，回答第18至20题。18. What would most people rather lose than their phone
9、, according to the talk?A. Their house.B. Their wallet.C. Their computer.19. What do we know about Google Voice?A. It may cost you a lot of money.B. It finds your phone when its lost.C. It connects your phone to your computer.20. What does the speaker suggest the audience buy in the end?A. An extra
10、keyboard.B. An extra phone.C. An extra microphone.第二部分：阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAdmit it or not, we all believe in certain stereotypes. For example, when we imagine a German person, usually a blonde man in lederhosen（皮短裤）com
11、es to mind, with a beer in one hand and a plate of sausages in the other.Stereotypes often define the way we see one another. Regardless of your race, sex or nationality, theres a stereotype that can be used to identify you. Sometimes those stereotypes can be accurate, but in many cases, stereotypes
12、 dont reflect reality.Its not that stereotypes are all bad they often show whats unique about a certain culture.Theres nothing wrong with, say, thinking of artists and gondolas（刚朵拉）when you think of italy. And its hard to imagine Argentina without tango dancing or Canada without woodcutters. But pro
13、blems come when those stereotypes lower your expectations and affect the way you treat other people.Lets look at Irish stereotypes, for example. In the 19th century, Ireland suffered a famine, and Irish people left for other countries around the world. But when they arrived in countries like the US,
14、 they were stereotyped as drunkards（酒鬼）and pot-lickers（大胃王）, since they were said to eat everyting in sight. This led to a violent anti-Irish attitude.Even the stereotypes that seem innocent may have deep roots. Take the stereotypical Frenchman: Hes romantic, maybe a little girly, and definitely mor
15、e of a lover than a fighter. That myth, in part, comes from centuries-old competition between France and Britain. The two countries had been warring since Middle Ages. The British said the French were feminine（阴柔的）, while saying that they themselves had a “stiff（僵硬的）upper lip”.Later, when Germany in
16、vaded France during World War II, the French were called cowards（懦夫）for surrendering（投降）. The UK, meanwhile, “kept calm and carried on”. Those stereotypes have carried on to this day.Stereotypes may be a part of how we all think, but its important not to let them stop us from understanding the compl
17、icated world around us.21. Its easy for people to associate Canada with _ according to the article.A. lederhosen and sausagesB. artist and gondolasC. tango dancingD. woodcutters22. With the example of Irish stereotypes, the author intends to show _.A. how silly some stereotypes areB. that stereotype
18、s are usually negativeC. how stereotypes affect our attitudes toward other peopleD. that stereotypes are usually linked with a certain culture23. What are the stereotypes of France of Britain according to the article?A. British people lack a sense of humor.B. French people have a drinking problem.C.
19、 French people dont have much courage.D. British and French people used to be enemies.24. What is the authors attitude toward stereotypes according to the article?A. We shouldnt completely believe stereotypes.B. It is difficult to decide which stereotypes are true.C. Stereotypes prevent us from unde
20、rstanding the world.D. Stereotypes usually have deep roots and can be relied on.BIts said that you should be the one to take action first if you want to get somewhere. If you just let other people decide what is going to happen for you, then all your goals and dreams may never be achieved.Everyone a
21、lways says that studying abroad in college can change your life. I made the decision to experience it for myself during my junior year. I chosen to study in the Dominican Republic. As it got closer to the deadline, an advisor told me I had received a scholarship from an alumni（校友）family foundation（基
22、金）.During my first semester in the country I fell in love. I was becoming bilingual（双语的）but also learning so much about a new culture. I had begun working with a local grassroots（草根）organization, taking part in a project supporting an underdeveloped community just outside the city. My main role was
23、to become aware of the issues facing populations such as these and support community education. I was in no way ready to leave this new life. I felt as if I needed more time to get what I wanted.As the next semester began, I realized again that I needed to take a chance. I got involved with a local
24、boarding school for girls living in poverty. I first approached the head of the school to volunteer to teach music classes, asking for money from my college church. I could have never predicted the results of this small action. Another volunteer and I were able to put together a benefit（义演）to show o
25、ff what the students had learned. We invited community members, friends and other students from local universities to support the girls. We also sold art works that the students themselves had created to increase the funding of the arts program. I felt good when I left, knowing that I had laid the f
26、oundation for good cause and bettered the lives of young girls.There will always be people that think they know what is best for you, but you ultimately know what you want in life. My time in the Dominican Republic changed my life by giving me the realization of how fortunate I am and the fact that
27、there is always a chance to give back. You have to go after anything and everything you desire or there may be a missed opportunity. My trip to Santo Domingo taught me to take advantage of new possibilities.25. In her first semester in the Dominican Republic, the author _.A. couldnt fit in well with
28、 the school or life thereB. was unsure if she should stay for another semesterC. started a project in an underdeveloped communityD. became absorbed in a new culture and a new language26. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that _.A. the author organized an event to raise money all by herselfB. the author
29、 set up a foundation with the funding of her college churchC. the author was appointed as a music teacher in a girls boarding schoolD. the results of the authors voluntary work were beyond her expectations27. The article mainly tells us _.A. how the author helped poor girls in a local boarding schoo
30、lB. that studying abroad gave the author life-changing opportunitiesC. that the author chose to study abroad to follow other peoples examplesD. how the author learned about the issues facing people in the Dominican RepublicC In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed by a computer. Googles A
31、lphaGo defeated the South Korean Go master Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe. Artificial intelligence had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.But as smart as AlphaGo is, its no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Googles artificial intelligence gro
32、up, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor（前任）did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human kno
33、wledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basec rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the
34、previous version, it used “reinforcement（增强）learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMinds website.“Its more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGos lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, weve removedth
35、e constraints of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”AlphaGo Zeros approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the worlds biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For e
36、xample, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinsons and Alzheimers.So now
37、that AI has gone beyond the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.28. What can we learn from the first two paragraph?A. AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol five games to zero.B. AlphaGo Zero defe
38、ated AlphaGo within one day.C. AlphaGo Zero has become the new best Go player.D. AlphaGo Zero is the first program to defeat a human at Go.29. What does the underlined word “constraints” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A. advantagesB. disadvantagesC. restrictionsD. regulations30. Whats the pos
39、sible application of AI in the future according to the article?A. Treating diseases.B. Making new Go rules.C. Solving math problems.D. Creating new proteins.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you go to the cinema and see a film, you probably might not think about sci
40、ence. Of course, theres a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar（星际穿越）or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers, right? 31 Animated（动画的）movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible. For example, snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen,
41、but making the snow look real was a challenge. The snow needed to act differently in different situations, as if it were melting or blowing in the wind. 32 Joshua Theran, a mathematician at the University of California, US, faced this challenge with Frozen, according to the Society for Science and t
42、he Public.He and his team used math equation（等式）to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing, as movies had done in the past. 33 Science is important for superhero movies too. Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that cant always be explained. 34 For example, Ray Bu
43、rks, a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society, told the Daily Mail that some of the science behind The Avengers could be real. 35 In the movie, Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide（使原子对撞）, much like scientists do in real life.So next time you see a movie, dont f
44、orget to think about the science behind it.A. Think again.B. Sci-fi movies should bend the rules to impress audiences.C. But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic.D. They worked for months to make a computer program do this.E. Iron Mans suit is possible because it could be made of a
45、 light yet strong material.F. Mathematicians had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.G. In the world of Hollywood blockbusters, the science that went into making Frozen is becoming the new normal.第三部分：语言运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然
46、后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Thirty years ago, when I was a young man in New York City, I had no Christmas spirit.I wasnt a bad person. I didnt 36 Christmas. But I was like many people: too 37 to really celebrate it. I wanted so badly to be a Broadway 38 that I didnt have time for
47、 anything else. And then I was chosen for a part one of the greatest parts in the history of Christmas: Ebenezer Scrooge. And it was in a big, wonderful 39 called the Radio City Christmas Spectacular.I also had to play in one scene 40 Santa Claus the worst possible part, I thought, because Santa was
48、 so good. So boring. But that was OK.However, nobody 41 about my Scrooge. Dont get me wrong. Critics loved the show, and the audience cheered, but 42 ever wanted to come backstage to meet Ebenezer Scrooge. No, they 43 to talk to Santa Claus. They loved him.Im not just talking about children. Parents
49、 would be 44 when they saw me in my costume. Strangers would smile. One time, a news reporter 45 in tears when I walked into the studio. “I cant 46 Im talking to Santa Claus,” she said.Scrooge was written out of the Christmas Spectacular after only four years, 47 Ive been Santa Claus for almost 30 y
50、ears and more than 4,000 48 , and spending that much time as someone 49 you. As I was taking off my beard one night, I said to my stage manager, “I 50 I could wear this Santa suit all the time. If I did, I could 51 be angry or mean.”It was only a passing thought, but it has 52 with me ever since. Sa
51、nta Claus is the 53 part of me. Hes not just the role I play; hes my role model.Thirty years ago, I wanted so badly to be 54 . I wanted to be Scrooge because Scrooge was interesting. Ebenezer Scrooge, I thought, would make me a 55 actor. Instead, Santa Claus made me a better man.36. A. likeB. expect
52、C. hateD. celebrate37. A. lazyB. busyC. freeD. excited38. A. modelB. actorC. directorD. manager39. A. cinemaB. showC. sceneD. concert40. A. forB. likeC. withD. as41. A. caredB. worriedC. knewD. talked42. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody43. A. wantedB. refusedC. pretendedD. happened44. A. s
53、caredB. annoyedC. impressedD. embarrassed45. A. put downB. took downC. broke downD. wrote down46. A. proveB. believeC. explainD. admit47. A. butB. sinceC. asD. before48. A. speechesB. reviewsC. matchesD. performances49. A. bothersB. confusesC. changesD. upsets50. A. agreeB. wishC. feelD. realize51.
54、A. justB. stillC. neverD. even52. A. fixedB. linkedC. combinedD. stuck53. A. bestB. worstC. firstD. last54. A. peacefulB. helpfulC. successfulD. cheerful55. A. happierB. richerC. busierD. better第II卷（非选择题部分）第三部分：语言运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
55、Do you have a pet? If you do, you are likely to have 56 better mental state than those who dont.According to a report by Time magazine, people with pets usually have lower blood pressure, a lower heart rate and a lower risk of 57 (have) a heart attack. These 58 (benefit) may come from the extra exer
56、cise of walking and playing with pets as well as stress 59 (relieve) for having a good “friend”.One study showed that petting living creatures can help people with 60 (anxious), while toy animals have no effect at all. In a 2016 study 61 (publish) in the journal Gerontology（老年医学）, elderly people who
57、 were given five crickets（蟋蟀）in a cage became 62 (happy) than before. Other researches studied pets effects 63 children who have 64 (difficult) reading. When the children were asked to read aloud to a trained dog and its trainer, 65 were less anxious.“Their attitudes change and their skills improve,
58、” Lisa Freeman, director of the Tufts Institute for Human-Animal Interaction in the US, told Time.第四部分：写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华。你们学校准备在入口大厅开设阅读角供学术自由阅读，向学生征求书目。请你向外教Williams写信，请对方推荐一些英文书目，以供学校参考。书目要求如下：1. 能激发学生阅读兴趣，开拓视野；2. 适合高中学生的英文水平注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Wi
59、lliams_Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。“Wanted: Violin. Cant pay much. Contact”I rarely read the classified advertisements, so why did I notice that one? I laid the paper on my lap and closed my eyes, remembering what had happened many years before, du
60、ring the Great Depression when my family struggled to make a living on our farm. I, too, had wanted a violin.When my older twin sisters began showing an interest in music, Harriet Anne learned to play Grandmas piano, while Suzanne turned to Daddys violin. Simple tunes became lovely melodies. My baby
61、 brother danced; Daddy hummed and Mother whistled. I just listened.When my arms grew long enough, I tried to play Suzannes violin. Oh, how I wanted one! But I knew it was out of the question.One evening as the twins played in the school orchestra. I closed my eyes tight to capture the picture firmly
62、 in my mind. Some day, Ill sit up there, I vowed silently.It was not a good year. At harvest the crops didnt bring as much as we had hoped. Yet even though times were hard, I couldnt wait any longer to ask, “Daddy, may I have a violin of my own?”“Cant you use Suzannes?”“Id like to be in the orchestr
63、a too, and we cant both use the same violin at the same time.”Daddys face looked sad. That night, and many following nights, I heard him remind God in our family prayers, “ and Lord, Mary Lou wants her own violin.”One evening we all sat round the table. The twins and I studied. Mother sewed and Dadd
64、y wrote a letter to his friend, George Finkle, in Columbus, Ohio. Mr Finkle, Daddy said, was a fine violinist.When Daddy received a letter from Columbus a few weeks later, he asked me, “Mary Lou, do you want to go with me to visit Mr Finkle?”He drove us to Columbus and we came to a fine, old house.
65、A tall man opened the door. He and Daddy heartily shook hands, both talking at once.“Mary Lou, Ive been hearing things about you. Your Daddy has arranged a surprise for you!” He picked up a case, opened it, lifted out a violin and started to play. The melody surged and spoke like waterfalls. Oh, to
66、play like him, I thought.Finishing the piece, he turned to Daddy. “I found it in a pawnshop（当铺）for seven dollars. Its a good violin. Mary Lou should be able to make a beautiful music with it.” Then he handed the violin to me.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写
67、完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:I noticed the tears in Daddys eyes as I finally comprehended. It was mine! _Paragraph 2:I forced my thoughts to the present and read again the advertisement. _浙江省宁波市“十校”2018届高三5月份适应性考试英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）15 CBCCA610 CAACA1115 CCBAC1620 BBBCC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）2124
68、 DCCA2527 DDB2830 CCA3135 AFDCE第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）3640 CBBBD 4145 ACACC 4650 BADCB5155 CDACD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. a57. having58. benefits59. relief60. anxiety61. published62. happier63. on64. difficulty65. they第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）One possible versionD
69、ear Mr. WilliamsOur school plans to set up a reading corner at the school entrance hall, where students can read freely. We students are asked to offer our ideas about what books to buy. Therefore, Im writing to seek your advice. Could you please recommend some English books? Books which will arouse
70、 our interest in reading and broaden our horizons would be most appropriate. Besides, its better if the English of those books suits the levels of us high school students. Your kind assistance will be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）One possible versionI noticed the tears in
71、Daddys eyes as I finally comprehended. It was mine! “Its beautiful.” I said, barely breathing. I knew Daddys prayer, and mine, had been answered. Back home, I practiced daily, feeling no tiredness. When I was ready to join the school orchestra, I trembled with excitement. Daddy and Mother smiled pro
72、udly in the audience at their little girl who held her cherished violin for the whole world to admire. The years seemed to run more swiftly then. I packed my violin in its case and stepped into the grown-up world. Nurses training, marriage, working, bringing up four daughters filled my years. Yet no
73、ne of my children cared about the violin. I forced my thoughts to the present and read again the advertisement. Laying the paper aside, I went to find my violin. And I dialed the number. Later that afternoon, an old car stopped in my driveway. A man in his thirties with a young girl knocked on the d
74、oor. “Ive been praying someone would answer my advertisement. My daughter wants a violin so badly.” He said, “How much are you asking?” “Seven dollars,” I said. I handed the case to the girl. She opened the case and touched the violin lightly as it caught the glow of the late-afternoon sun. Then she threw her arms round her smiling father.