1、河北省石家庄市2022届高三英语下学期毕业班教学质量检测（三）（二模）试题（时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. How does the woman
2、 feel about the trip?A. Disappointed.B. Tired.C. Amused.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Enter the tournament.B. Email her article.C. Complete a project.3. Where was the woman that morning?A. At her house.B. In the library.C. At the city hall.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Enjoy
3、a show.B. Watch a TV program.C. Take a taxi.5. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Stop adjusting his novel.B. Turn to editors for opinions.C. Publish his novel right away.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
4、间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man interested in?A. Basketball.B. Boxing.C. Traveling.7. How much does a boxing match ticket usually cost?A. 25.B. 50.C. 100.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A working holiday.B. A beautiful country.C. Interesting food.9. How did t
5、he man feel at the beginning of the trip?A. Delighted.B. Refreshed.C. Busy.10. What does the man plan to do?A. Taste local food.B. Make a photo album.C. Catch some fish.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What bothers the woman?A. The rent.B. The traffic.C. The pollution.12. What means of transport does the man pr
6、efer?A. The bicycle.B. The bus.C. The subway.13. What does the woman remind the man to do?A. Create less pollution.B. Live far from the city center.C. Spend money wisely.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where is the barbecue?A. At Sam and Debbies.B. At Dannys.C. At Jenny and Peters.15. What does the woman offer
7、 to do?A. Make a cake.B. Inform Mum and Dad.C. Pick up the man.16. What time are the speakers meeting?A. At 4:30.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:30.17. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Colleagues.C. Brother and sister.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where do people set wooden c
8、ontainers on fire to welcome the new year?A. In Northern Scotland.B. In Northern England.C. In Southern England.19. What will people do to celebrate the Pancake Day?A. Drink alcohol.B. Jump over ropes.C. Provide a firework display.20. When do people celebrate the Burning the Clocks Festival?A. In Ja
9、nuary.B. In February.C. In December.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUNO Library and UNMCs McGoogan Library are looking for new books to fill the Living Library events on March 24 and April 7.What is a Living Library? Its an event full of meaningful conver
10、sations that break through the expectations and labels we place on others. Instead of getting information from a printed book, attendees are invited to have one-on-one conversations with real people (“Human Books”) with a variety of backgrounds and experiences to learn more about people and ideas di
11、fferent from their own.We are currently accepting proposals for Human Books. Is your life an exciting story? Has something interesting happened to you? UNO/UNMC students, teachers and community members are welcome to apply! We are especially seeking proposals from people with strong ties to organiza
12、tions and groups on the campuses. Submit a proposal for yourself or recommend someone you know.Book CriteriaComfortable speaking in front of peopleWillingness to discuss your life experiences and those similar to yoursOpen to meaningful, heartfelt conversations with strangersTimelineJanuary 31, 2022
13、 Deadline for proposalsFebruary 4, 2022 Selected books will be informedMarch 24, 2022 Living Library at UNMCs McGoogan Library from 11 A.M. to 2 P.M. (Books are asked to attend a training session, which begins at 10 A.M.)April 7, 2022 Living Library at UNOs Community Engagement Center from 4 to 7 P.
14、M. (Books are asked to attend a training session, which begins at 3 P.M.)For more information on these events, contact Erin Painter for UNO-specific questions or Jess King with UNMC-specific questions.21. Who is particularly favored by the Living Library events?A. A writer seeking a publisher for hi
15、s book.B. A UNMC teacher willing to share his story.C. A librarian interested in library management.D. A UNO student suffering from social anxiety.22. When should a qualified human book arrive for UNMCs McGoogan Library event?A. At 10 A.M. March 24.B. At 11 A.M. March 24.C. At 3 P.M. April 7.D. At 4
16、 P.M. April 7.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To instruct.B. To describe.C. To persuade.D. To advertise.BMy Ph.D. adviser informed me I had failed my qualifying exam on my third attempt, which meant dismissal from the program. How was it possible that one exam one hour of my life could define
17、 me as unfit to be a scientist?I wasnt sure what to expect when I started my Ph.D. program. I struggled with my classes during my first year, spending countless hours studying in the library. I ended that year with increased confidence. But soon my confidence went when I made my first attempt at the
18、 qualifying exam. I had switched research projects 5 months earlier, after my first adviser left the university, so I wasnt so confident going into the exam. Besides, I had never taken an oral exam before, so the experience was terrifying.Once it was over, my committee told me Id conditionally passe
19、d, which meant I had to take more time to study and prepare to talk about the topic further. I was shaken but still hopeful. But when I retook the exam, I failed again. Thats when I was told Id have one more chance.For the next 5 months, I asked my committee chairs for guidance and practiced answeri
20、ng oral questions. I even stopped doing lab work to focus on my exam preparations. I was all in.When the exam was over, I left the room feeling a mix of fear and relief. But those feelings changed to disappointment the next day after I learned Id failed. I speak Spanish at home, but I have difficult
21、y translating even the simplest scientific concepts into Spanish. This hampered my ability to comfortably speak the expected “language of science.”My adviser requested to reinstate (恢复) me to the Ph.D. program, and Im now back to working on my doctorate. I still have a little voice in the back of my
22、 head that Im not good enough. But I try to stop it by surrounding myself with professors who support me and by staying focused on developing into the great scientist I know I can be. I am much more than that one-hour exam.24. How did the author feel by the end of the first year?A. Confident.B. Terr
23、ified.C. Worn out.D. At a loss.25. Why did the author switch her research project?A. She found it too hard for her.B. Her adviser dismissed her from it.C. She failed the qualifying exam.D. Her adviser no longer worked there.26. What affected her performance in the third exam?A. Lack of preparation.B
24、. Decreased confidence.C. Insufficient language skills.D. Too much time on lab work.27. Which word best describe the author?A. Intelligent.B. Sensitive.C. Energetic.D. Determined.CIce-coated vines (葡萄藤) stretched across hillsides around Chablis, France, as the region woke Monday to the temperature o
25、f -5. Fruit growers are worried that the frost will kill off large numbers of early buds (花蕾) and disturb the whole growing season.The frost is particularly disturbing after a similar phenomenon hit French vineyards last year, leading to some 2 billion euros in losses. Scientists later found that th
26、e damaging 2021 frost was made more likely by climate change.Some growers tried to warm the vines with electrical lines, or set up special watering systems, or sprayed (酒) the buds with water to protect them from frost. The water creates a thin layer of ice that ensures the buds temperature remains
27、around freezing point but does not drop much lower.Daniel Defaix, whose vineyard has been producing wine for 400 years and lived through many climate disasters, calls whats happening now “a very, very serious frost.” He placed candles on the soil to protect about five hectares of his most valuable g
28、rapes, but had to leave the remaining 25 hectares to face the forces of nature. At a cost of 10 euros per candle, and 600 candles per hectare, it was too costly to save the rest of the grapes.The 2021 April frost led to what French government officials described as “probably the greatest agricultura
29、l disaster of the beginning of the 21st century.” The pattern was similar: an intense April 6 8 frost after a lengthy warm period in March.The researchers concluded that the warming caused by humans had coaxed the plants so that they exposed their young leaves earlier than usual, before a burst of A
30、rctic cold reached Europe in April.28. What did Daniel Defaix do to protect his vines?A. Heat the vines with electrical lines.B. Spray the buds with water.C. Set up special watering systems.D. Warm the vines with candles.29. What can we infer from the text?A. Growers can save most of their crops.B.
31、The 2022 frost is the worst in history.C. Humans are to blame for the damage.D. The weather last March was normal.30. What does the underlined word “coaxed” in the last paragraph mean?A. Protected.B. Dried.C. Tricked.D. Delayed.31. Which is the best title of the text?A. Causes of Early Budding.B. La
32、te Frost Threatens Vine Crops.C. Creative Ways to Save Vines.D. Global Warming Brings Extreme Weather.DCristina, a teen who grew up in a poor neighborhood in Madrid, never imagined herself playing the violin. But today she is first violinist in an inventive orchestra (乐团), bringing together two doze
33、n other disadvantaged youths, using instruments made from recycled materials. “I am really happy, because the project has changed my life a lot,” said Cristina, her eyes gleaming.Luis, 18, credits the project with keeping him on a right track in a neighbourhood like Vallecas, which has a high school
34、 dropout rate. “Instead of meeting up with friends, I preferred to listen to music, play it, and little by little it became a way of life,” he said.The project, called “Music of Recycling”, aims to breathe new life into junk while also benefiting youths from disadvantaged backgrounds and it is run b
35、y Spanish environmental group Ecoembes and is inspired by Paraguays Cateura orchestra, made up of musicians from a poor neighborhood who play instruments made from materials found in waste.After Ecoembes invited the Cateura orchestra to perform in Madrid in 2014, the group decided to found its own s
36、imilar ensemble (小乐团) that same year, said Gil, the director of Music of Recycling. The ensemble put on its first concert just four months later and “the kids could not play more than four notes,” said Gil.Now after having performed in cities across Spain, “We already have four boys studying in scho
37、larships at music schools,” he added. More than 100 children are taking music classes from members of the orchestra as part of the project.The instruments are created by Soler, a third-generation instrument maker, from cans, wooden boxes and parts of abandoned instruments. He tried to make the instr
38、uments as close to their “normal” shape as possible so the children wont have difficulty playing regular equipment in the future.32. What does the author intend to do by referring to Cristina and Luis?A. Praise the teens for their efforts.B. Introduce the startup of the project.C. Show the effects o
39、f the project.D. Present ways to mix music and recycling.33. Where does the projects inspiration come from?A. A group of musicians.B. A childrens orchestra.C. Disadvantaged youths.D. An environmental group.34. What can we learn about the project?A. It was started in 2014.B. It was funded by the gove
40、rnment.C. It spread across the world.D. It made a large amount of money.35. Whats Solers attitude towards the project?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Tolerant.D. Uncaring.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The news plays an important role in our lives, which has been emp
41、hasized even further during the past year. If you find yourself beginning to feel negative impacts from the news, now is the time to start putting protective steps into place.Control consumption. 36 Alternatively, you may have noticed a pattern you are experiencing for example, do you tend to feel m
42、ore negative impacts if you read the news when youre tired or just before bed, or during periods of increased stress? If so, you may wish to limit exposure at certain times of day or in particular contexts.Take ownership over your emotions. 37 It is your right to feel how you do. In doing so, acknow
43、ledge that you have control over your reactions. This can help you feel more empowered to act positively. 38 If youre being disturbed by negative news coverage, try to find some other resources to focus on. For instance, during the current pandemic (流行病), the WHO suggests focusing on recovery storie
44、s.Seek support. Contact support groups or health care professionals. Its important to recognize the value of positive social support and to recognize that seeking help is a positive and strong step. These contacts can also help you find other helpful resources. 39 What works for one person may not b
45、e the best approach for another. Everyone is an individual. 40 Do not hesitate to seek professional help to guide you through this process.A. Focus on the positive.B. Take time to find what works for you.C. Always remember that you are not alone.D. Never blame yourself for negative emotions.E. Its a
46、lso important to invest time in self-care.F. This includes taking some time out from the media.G. Staying informed and educated is particularly important.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I started cooking when I was thirteen. Both of my parents worked
47、, so I was usually 41 after school. One day, my parents forgot to 42 dinner before they went to work. As we were short of money, eating out was beyond 43 . So I decided to be the 44 of the day.A few moments later, I 45 to cook fried rice, the best option out of 46 resources, including my cooking kno
48、wledge. After 47 a pan on the stove and turning up the heat, it soon began to sizzle. I was so hungry that I 48 and threw everything into the pan all together. In went rice, pieces of meat and vegetables. Little did I know that the 49 of ingredients (食材) was crucial in cooking. I 50 waited for the m
49、eat to be thoroughly cooked, but other ingredients were 51 . At first, I mistook it as a steam from cooking, but I soon 52 something went horribly wrong when smoke 52 to fill the kitchen.Later that day, my mother told me, “You cannot rush yourself when cooking.” Rather, I should take steps, turning
50、to the basics, such as learning about the ingredients and 54 the recipe.Ive learned that the first 55 seems hard but we should just start and let the journey teach us.41. A. aloneB. energeticC. anxiousD. excited42. A. enjoyB. prepareC. serveD. take43. A. expectationB. controlC. descriptionD. budget4
51、4. A. ownerB. rulerC. chefD. researcher45. A. agreedB. settledC. failedD. switched46. A. variousB. deliciousC. priceyD. limited47. A. placingB. coveringC. washingD. breaking48. A. quitB. sleptC. rushedD. collapsed49. A. standardB. orderC. qualityD. amount50. A. proudlyB. unconsciouslyC. fearfullyD.
52、eagerly51. A. burningB. explodingC. disappearingD. mixing52. A. insistedB. declaredC. graspedD. explained53. A. stoppedB. reducedC. existedD. emerged54. A. working onB. fixing onC. referring toD. contributing to55. A. raceB. tryC. routeD. ride第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。C
53、hinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) has been operating smoothly and providing stable quality services to global users since its launch. Its service 56 (capable) is now first-class in the world.China officially put the BDS-3 system into use on July 31, 2020, 57 (open) the service to global
54、 users. Along with positioning, navigation and timing services, the BDS system can provide a variety of value-added services, 58 include global search and rescue assistance, short message communication, as well as precise point positioning. 59 (base) on real-time test results, the BDSs positioning,
55、speed measurement, timing accuracy, and its service availability and continuity all meet requirements.BDS is serving diverse 60 (industry), generating profits in 61 feld of mass consumer products and becoming increasingly integrated into peoples lives. Both the regional and global short message comm
56、unication services are now open 62 both the public and users in various fields. Meanwhile, the positioning function is being used in agriculture, land survey and automatic driving.The BDS is now serving the world. So far, the key BeiDou-related products 63 (export) to more than 120 countries and reg
57、ions. Major international smartphone manufacturers have 64 (wide) supported BeiDou. By 2020, 79 percent of the smartphones in the Chinese market had applied for network access 65 (support) BDS positioning.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）假定你是李华，你校四月份举办了“世界读书日”系列活动。请给你的笔友Adam写一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况。内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 你
58、的收获。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Adam,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ollie Simmons was good at maths, but Ruby Riley wasnt. Well, Ruby didnt think she was. She sat next to Ollie and so she just copied him. This was the best way she had found to do maths and
59、she didnt have to think at all.One day the teacher said, “We will be having a maths test after lunch.” Ruby felt there was a moth moving its wings inside her. “Can I copy off you?” she whispered to Ollie. Ollie thought for a minute. “What will you give me?” he whispered back. Ruby showed Ollie a sto
60、ne she had. It was round and smooth and the colour of the sea. “OK!” he said, “Give me the stone, and then you can copy me.” Ollie Simmons got one hundred percent in the maths test and so did Ruby. Their names went on the top of the maths champs chart.Every week there was a maths test and every week
61、 Ollie Simmons and Ruby Riley got one hundred percent. Ollie had to share the top place with Ruby, but it was worth it. He had a torch, a key chain, a golf ball and a gift box!One day, there was a maths test again. This time, Ruby picked a watch, thinking everything would go as usual Ollie would let
62、 her copy and they would go on the top of the chart together again. But she was wrong. The headmaster came into Rubys class. “I want to see Ollie Simmons,” she said. Ollie was gone for a long time. Then the door opened. It was the headmaster again. “Ruby Riley,” she said, “Come with me, please.” Rub
63、y felt like a bird in a cage there was no way to escape. The headmaster told Ruby that every lunchtime for five weeks she had to do maths. “You have to learn to think for yourself,” she said. “And Ollie has to learn a lesson, too. Hes going to teach you.”注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ollie was mad at Ruby for getting him into trouble.Ollie proved to be a good teacher for Ruby.