1、涿鹿中学高二年级下学期3月月考英语试题 考试时间：2020年3月28日9:50-11:50 总分 150分注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
2、遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A.Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very
3、easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How long did Michael
4、 stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. W
5、here are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationshi
6、p between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C.
7、 $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British
8、people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centr
9、e.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A“This way, everyone.” said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first island visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a
10、 sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew exactly what I wanted, but I was too young. “Maybe some other time,” she said. I think everyone knows that those four words usually translate to never. It made me, a little boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it wa
11、s my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.Now, after 15 minutes of travelling, we reached the Sanctuary Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing off their unique talent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back building. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of sp
12、ending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the largest female, who is quite famous for having played the lead in the film Zeus and Roxanne.My father and I were joined by four others and followed the man once more. He told us to jump into the water while he let the dolphins int
13、o that part of the bay. For the first 20 minutes, we could go anywhere and touch the dolphins as they swam by.Kaholo and Robola must have known I was their biggest fan because they swam towards me as if I had had fish. After the introductory period, they jumped over our heads. I got a hug and kiss f
14、rom Robola, and also learned how to have Kaholo talk to me.This was by far the most magical experience of my life. Next time your parents say “Maybe some other day”, have faith in them. Your dreams are important to them too, and they will do whatever they can to make it possible, because dreams can
15、come true.21. How did the author feel after the first island visit?A. Unhappy. B. Puzzled.C. Excited. D. Energetic.22. What did Kaholo and Robola do during the visit?A. They stayed away from the author.B. They learnt to have a talk to the author.C. They had special interest in the authors fish.D. Th
16、ey showed a friendly attitude towards the author.23. Whats the best title for the text?A. My Parents PromiseB. Play with Dolphins C. Dreams Do Come True D. The First Island VisitBDear Sir,It is not often that a woman can thank personally the inventor of devices that make life livable for her. I feel
17、 that it is my duty to tell you how much we women of this small town owe a lot of thanks to you. I am an officer in the District Womens Club and my husband is a doctor.We have a large house so as I do practically all my own housework, my duties are many. Still, I enjoy my housework and do not feel t
18、hat I entirely lose out on lifes pleasures. Right now, I hear my washing machine chugging (洗衣机运转声音). The house is lighted by electricity. I cook on an electric stove and wash dishes in an electric dishwasher. I clean the house with electric cleaners. When I rest, I take an electric massage（按摩）. I fo
19、rget Im living in a tiny town. But Im reminded when the automatic alarm in my stove rings and know my dinner is now cooking.The doctor comes home. He finds a wife not tired and dissatisfied. Instead, he sees a woman waiting, who has worked faithfully. She is now rested and ready to serve the tired m
20、an and discuss things of the day. Possibly he brings home a guest without warning, but electricity saves the day for the hostess.Please accept my appreciation, Mr. Edison, from the most truly grateful of women. I know you must have received the thanks of other women before but I believe men are like
21、 women after all and like to know that their work is appreciated. I do think the world is often not thankful enough for such work and the value of it.Sincerely.Mrs. W. C. Lathrop24. What can we learn about the author?A. She is badly in debt. B. She lives downtown.C. She is an officer. D. She works i
22、n a hospital.25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. The woman has a bad memory. B. The washing machine is broken.C. The house is affected by power cuts. D. The woman likes doing housework.26. Whats the authors purpose of writing this letter?A. To give a reply. B. To make an apology.C. To expre
23、ss her thanks. D. To ask for help.cThe dangers of sitting all day are obvious. Researchers have shown that remaining sitting for extended periods of time (like at your 9-to-5 desk job) can do harm to your health. While exercise is a big part of reducing the harmful effects of sitting, it was unclear
24、 how many gym periods were needed to help until now.A new study, published in The Lancet, shows the ideal formula for reducing the negative effects of a sedentary（久坐的）job. Instead of a fixed number of hours spent exercising, the ratio（比率）depends on how much you sit: people who work a typical eight-h
25、our day should spend at least one hour each day moving. If you sit six hours a day, you should spend half an hour exercising. The research also indicates that the exercise doesnt have to be all once or rigorous（严格的）. It can be spread throughout the day and be as simple as walking.The team behind the
26、 study analyzed data from a pool of a million adults over the age of 45 in Western Europe, the United States, and Australia. Using previous data, the researches examined data from 16 published studies and used it to determine how much exercise is required to compensate for sitting. Their recommended
27、 daily exercise goal is higher than previous advice but not necessarily less achievable, given it can be completed throughout the day.Fitting in an hour of exercise a day sounds especially discouraging if you have a desk job, but there are plenty of workouts you can complete before and after work. E
28、ven if it means taking a 10-minute walk during lunch, your body will thank you in the long run.27. The underlined words “compensate for” can be best replaced by _.A. give upB. break away fromC. make up forD. take the place of28. According to the new study, good news for the people working long hours
29、 at deskis that _.A. the time spent on exercise is flexibleB. the harm of sitting for long has been provedC. workouts may reduce the harm of sitting for longD. they dont have to exercise as long as suggested previously 29. What can be inferred from the article?A. The new exercise goal is practical t
30、hough higher.B. The longer you exercise, the better.C. The best form of workouts is walking.D. A desk job makes it impossible to exercise regularly.30. The second paragraph is developed mainly _.A. by processB. by exampleC. by comparisonD. by contrast第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
31、。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in classBeing relaxed during class is a bad habit, and it is also bad to your grade. Focusing in class not only proves to teachers that you are a capable student but also shows that you have the ability to control yourself, which will be very important. 31 No matter
32、how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends around you is not going to give you the focus in class. This will get you into trouble.Look at teacher and make eye contact. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking. 32 Show the
33、teacher that he or she has your full attention by looking them in the eye. This person should have your full attention at all times during class.Take notes. By taking notes, youll be able to “get into” the lesson. Write down key points as your teacher speaks. And listen to the key phrases such as “T
34、his is important” “This is the main idea” “This will be the test” etc. 33 Get involved in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 34 This shows the teacher that you are listening carefully during the
35、 class. Ask a question. 35 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things you are having difficulty with. Chances are that someone else in the class has the same question (and was too afraid to ask!). Theyll be relieved, and so will you. A.Avoid sitting with
36、friends.B. This can help you listen more attentively.C. If he or she ask for an opinion, share your own.D. Talking with friends makes you lose interest in class.E. He or she is trying to give you an acceptable education.F. The more quickly you answer, the more attention you pay.G. If you dont unders
37、tand something, never be afraid to ask.第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 36 to even ask my father this v
38、ery personal question. When Dad first 37 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles(如坐针毡) every time he got into a situation in the past, 38 would have started him 39 again. For a few years we were afraid to bring 40 up for fear that the drinking would begin again. “I had this little poem th
39、at I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day.” was Dads 41 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant 42 to me that things were 43 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. Then he 44_the poem with me. The poems 45 , yet profound (深刻的) words immediately
40、 became 46 of my daily routine as well.About a month after this talk with my father, I 47 a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 48 for each day of the year.It has been my 49 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally t
41、urn to the page that lists your own 50 . I 51 opened the book to November 10 to see 52 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 53 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 54 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had helped my fa
42、ther 55 all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:God, grant（赐予） me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.36. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right37. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carrie
43、d on38. A. where B. what C. which D. how39. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking40. A. one B. this C. it D. these41. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation42. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder43. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever44. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. tal
44、ked45. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring46. A. all B. that C. any D. part47. A. received B. accepted C. knew D. heard48. A. listed B. included C. read D. said49. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message50. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites51. A. doubtfully B. carefully C.
45、 happily D. hurriedly52. A. where B. whether C. what D. how53. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frightened54. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed55. A. with B. at C. in D. for第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,56_(worry)
46、about being late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop ,some of _57_ looked extremely anxious and_58_(disappoint).When the bus finally came ,we all hurried _59_ board. I got a place next to the window ,so I had a good view of the sidewalk .A boy on a bike _60_(catch) my attentio
47、n .He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passager behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused _61_（stop)until we reached the nexr stop.Still the boy kept riding.He was carrying somethig over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the
48、door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stoop up and asked,”Did anyone lose a suitcase at _62_ last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted ,Oh,dear !Its mine ”.She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase _63_(thank).Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy
49、 had done and the crowd of _64_(stranger) suddenly became _65_(friend)to one another.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)66.第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。1. 爆发时间；2. 怎么度过；3. 你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：疫情 epidemic situation 新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pneumoniaD
50、ear Leslie， _Thank you for your concern.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua.67.第二节 概要写作 （满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。When was the last time you sent someone a letter by regular mail? Thanks to the Internet, many people prefer to send e-mails rather than mail letters using the postal sy
51、stem. Young people entering the working world today find themselves sending and replying to hundreds of business related e-mails every week. However, many of these same young people dont seem to know some basic rules when it comes to sending e-mails at work. Most of the people said they didnt check
52、their spelling or punctuation (标点) before hitting “send”. Even more surprising was that 5% of them said they sometimes end e-mails to their boss with the words “love and kisses!” While this is fine for personal messages to friends and loved ones, it is normally considered improper in work place. The
53、 main reason for this use of informal language in workplace e-mail is that a lot of young people have always communicated with others on the Internetespecially using e-mailsin a relaxed and friendly manner. For many people, online communication outside of work, such as talking with others in chat ro
54、oms, posting on message boards, and sending e-mail to friends, is usually for fun. Another reason is that young people now are unfamiliar with how to write formal letters, because they have never had to write a formal letter before. They have had no training in how to write a basic business letter,
55、and are unaware of the style and language that should, and should not, be used. With more business letters now being conducted using the Internet than ever before, it is important for people to be aware of the differences in language use between personal and business communicationespecially when usi
56、ng e-mails. So next time you send an e-mail at the office, remember youre not just online, youre at work._高一年级下学期3月月考英语试题答案听力：1-5ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15ABCAB 16-20CBAAC阅读：(A) 2123 ADC (B) 24-26CDC （C）27-30.CAAB七选五： 31.A 32. E 33.B. 34.C 35.G完形：36-40 BACDC41-45 ADABC 46-50 DAABB 51-55 DCBCD语法填空：56.wor
57、ried 57.whom 58.disappointed 59.on 60.caught 61.to stop 62.the 63.thankfully 64.strangers 65.friendly66.应用文范文：Dear Leslie，Im glad to receive your email.You asked me to share with you what Im doing in the epidemic situation.Here are my experiences.Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in
58、Wuhan in December,2019,I have been staying at home.On the one hand,I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet;on the other hand I insist on studying.Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers.Besides,I take
59、 exercise every day to keep healthy.Faced with the disaster,many people including doctors,nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it.They are real heroes.Thank you for your concern.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua67.概要写作范文：Despite the popularity of sending
60、 work emails among young people, many of them ignore some simple rules of letter writing by using informal language. (要点 1) Thats mainly because theyre accustomed to communicating casually online. （要点 2）A lack of knowledge of formal letter writing can also account for their failure to write appropriately. （要点 3）However, With emails widely used in workplace, people should learn to write formally in business emails.（要点 4）