1、波峰中学高二英语课前双基预习案A 姓名_班级_编制 王金艳 时间2018.01 编号 22 审批 樊建 课题:Unit5 The power of nature【学习目标】Language aim: Get students to learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions in this article.Ability aim:Get students to use some useful new words and expressions correctly.Emotional aim: Develop st
2、udents spirit of cooperation and teamwork.【目标训练】目标一:核心单词 重点突破 1. appoint vt.任命;委派 appoint sth. for sth. 为某事安排/确定(时间/地点) appoint sb. as /to be 任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth. 指定某人做某事appointment n. 约会;约定;任命;委派;职务;职位fix /make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会appointed adj. 指定的;约定的the appointed time 约定的时间【即
3、景活用】 They _him _captain of the English team. 他们任命他为英格兰队队长。 We must _ a day _ the next meeting.我们要为下次会议确定个日子。 She _ her accountant tonight.今天晚上她和她的会计约好了见面。 A lawyer was _ the child.一名律师被指定为这个孩子的代理人。 She has been appointed _ the general manager of the sales department. 她被任命为销售部门的总经理。2. evaluate vt.评估;
4、评价;估计evaluate sb. on 根据评价某人 evaluate ones ability 估计某人的能力evaluation n.评价;评估 make an evaluation of 对进行评估【即景活用】 We need to _ how well the policy is working.我们需要对这一政策产生的效果进行评估。 Dont _ the basis of appearance.不要以貌取人。 The authors _ forest quality.发起人对森林质量进行了评价。3. wave n.波浪;波涛 vt.波动;起伏;挥手wave ones hand 挥手
5、 wave to/ at sb. 向某人挥手/招手wave sb. goodbye /wave goodbye to sb. 挥手想某人告别a wave of 一阵 give sb. a wave 向某人挥手【即景活用】 My mom cried when I_. 当我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。 At the railway station ,the mother _ her daughter until the train was out of sight.在火车站时,妈妈向女儿挥手,直到火车消失在视线中。 _fear swept over him. 一阵恐惧传遍他全身。4. suit n.一
6、套外衣;套装 v.适合;使适宜a suit of cloths 一套衣服suit v.适合;使适宜 suit sb. 适合某人 suit for使适合.suitable adj. 合适的;适当的 be suitable for/to sb./sth. 对某人/某物适合【即景活用】 It is the convention for men to wear _ on formal occasions.男子在正式场合穿套装是一种社会习俗。 It doesnt _you to have your hair cut short. 你不适合剪短发。 He tried to _his performance
7、 _ the audience. The show _ young children.该表演不太适合少儿观看。辨析:fit,suit,matchfit 指大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调。suit 指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配。当表示“使适合”的意思时,fit 常与 for 连用;suit 常与 to 连用。Eg. This new jacket fits her well . 这件夹克很合她的身。 对比:This new jacket suits her beautifully . 这件夹她
8、穿着真漂亮。 That color suits you best . 这个颜色最适合你了。Try the new key and see if it fits the keyhole . 试试这把钥匙是不是适合这个锁。The peoples great hall and the historical museum match the Tian An Men beautifully. 人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬得极为优美. Can you advise me what kind of shoes_ me best? It is almost impossible to find a ti
9、me that _everybody. This sport jacket will _those pants nicely.5. potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj. 可能的;潜在的potential for (doing) sth. (做)某事的可能性/潜在性have great /lots/potential 有很大的潜力注意:potential 用作形容词时只能做前置定语。 potentially adv.潜在地【即景活用】 There is much _ change. 变革的可能性很大。 The boy _.这个男孩非常有潜力。 She was first to
10、realize the _danger of their situation. 她是第一个意识到他们处境的潜在危险的人。 They are very even groups. All the top 8 guys have the potential _(do) anything here.目标二:重点词组 知识拓展1. burn into ground 全部焚毁 burn away 烧掉;烧毁burn up 烧尽;火势加大;使发怒;发烧;体温高burn out 烧空;烧光(只剩空壳);累垮 burn sth. off 烧掉某物注:burn 的过去式和过去分词有两种形式 :burned,bur
11、ned;burnt,burnt【即景活用】 She has no place to live in because her house has been _. 她无处栖身,因为她的房子被烧毁了。 The boys laziness _her teacher. 那个男孩的懒惰使得他的老师感到恼火。 The light bulb in the kitchen _. 厨房里的电灯泡坏了。 After two children were rescued from the burning bus, it _. 两个孩子从燃烧的公共汽车里被救出后,公共汽车全部焚毁了。 Youre _.Have you s
12、een a doctor? 你发烧了,看过医生了吗? The house _ in 1985. 那房子在1985年被烧毁了。2. make ones way 前往 与way 相关的短语还有:feel ones way 摸索着前进 push ones way 挤过find ones way 找到路;设法到达 wind ones way 蜿蜒前进fight ones way 奋勇前进 make way for 让路;让位【即景活用】 So long as you work hard with a strong will, you can _in life.只要你努力工作,意志坚强,你的人生就会成功
13、。 Without experience on it, we have to _. 由于在这方面没有经验,我们必须摸索着前进。 Rivers _to the sea.条条江河入海洋。 The old houses were knocked down to _a new building. 这些老房子被拆除来盖一座新楼。 We _ across the classroom when the lights wet out. 当灯熄灭时,我们摸索着穿过教室。3. in the distance 在远处at a distance 隔一段距离;从远处keep sb. at a distance 与某人保
14、持一定距离;与某人疏远distant adj. 遥远的;冷淡的;久远的distant relatives 远亲【即景活用】 The noise of the car died away _.汽车的声音消失在远方。 The painting can be only admired _.这幅画只能从远处欣赏。 The train disappeared _the distance, and then I lost sight of it. The time we spent together is now a _ (distance) memory.波峰中学高二语课后能力限时练B一 语法填空I w
15、as 1 (anxiety) about my son, who went to 2 (bath) in the river with several other children two hours ago. They all have a gift 3 swimming. Besides, they have 4 (equip) for saving themselves from the water. But I couldnt help worrying about them. I was about to make my way 5 the river 6 a heavy rain
16、poured down, 7 prevented me from 8 (go) to the river. I felt 9 (comfort) waiting at home. Id appreciate 10 if they could return home safe and sound.二 短文改错I was working in the garden while I felt so hungry that I went back to my house where I can get something to eat. My lovely little daughter was ho
17、lding an apple in every hand. I softly asked her with smile to give me one. She looked up on me for some seconds, and then suddenly took an extreme quick bite at one apple. Then she did the same to the other. I felt the smile on my face to freeze. I tried hard not to have my disappointments shown. Then she handed one of her biting apples to me and said, Mummy, here you are. This is the sweetest one.