1、 山东省德州市2012届高三4月份第二次模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分.满分150分，考试用时120分钟.第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
2、卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman suggest?ALearning to drive.BTaking a rest.CChanging a road. 2What are the two speakers talking about?AA holiday.BThe womans relative.CWarm weather.3Why wont the woman go to the concert?AShe has given the tickets to her friend.BShe
3、 has promised to see her sister then.CShe will look after her friends kids.4Where did this conversation take place?AIn a hospital.BAt a party.COn the bus.5What difficulty does the woman have in learning English?APronunciation.BGrammar.CSpelling.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所
4、给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。6What is the woman in the photo doing?ATaking care of Alex.BSitting on the porch（门廊）.CCleaning the cabin.7What did Alexs parents use to do?AHave a holiday in the mountains.BRaise many small anima
5、ls.CLeave Florida after retirement.8What is Meg doing in the picture?ATaking care of her kids.BPlaying with a dog.C Drinking lemonade.听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。9What did Ann do after the light was turned off?AShe set a fire while repairing the light.BShe fell asleep soon for it was too dark.CShe lit a candle
6、 and went on reading in bed.10How is Ann now?AShe is at home.BShe is well.CShe is in hospital.11How many people were burnt in the accident?ATwo.BThree.CFour.听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。12What does the man do every weekend?AGo shopping with his family.BHelp his aunt with housework.CBring his aunt to hospital n
7、earby.13Whats the trouble with his aunt?AShe is too old to speak.BShe has no children.CShe cannot walk well.14What does the woman offer to do?AClean his annts house.BExamine the old lady.CChat with the old lady.听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。15Who are the speakers?ATeachers.BParents.CLab supervisors.16For how lo
8、ng is each student allowed to use the lab?AOne hour a day only.BThree and a half hours only.COnly as much time as he or she needs.17What is one of the problems in the lab?AThe students forget to reserve their time.BThe machine hasnt been repaired.CThe students stay in the lab too long.听第10段材料，回答第18至
9、20小题。18How long is the speaker staying in Finland?AThe whole winter.BFor two weeks.CFor three weeks.19Why is she in Finland?ATo learn the traditions thereBTo attend a conference.CTo study the climate.20Why could Julia help?AShes been to Northern Europe.BShe is used to the tradition in Finland.CShe o
10、wns a good clothing shop.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21We made many surveys to get better idea of how people spend their leisure time in 21st century.A不填; theBa; 不填Cthe; aDa; the22Thatll take days to repair, I guess. . There is no hurry.
11、ATake careBThats OKCIt dependsDI hope not23A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on year face.AbecauseBwhileCbeforeDuntil24Youd better take into account your own and weakeness before choosing a major.AstrengthsBbenefitsCdislikesDfavorites25How slim Susan is now
12、!Yes, I remember her as being fatter than .AitBoneCthatDother26We should analyze what they said and not just everything.Aagree withBhear ofClook upDmake out27Is English Literature a(n) lesson, or does everyone have to learn it?ApotentialBtypicalCoptionalDcritical28Workaholic as I am, I really hate a
13、 job I have to work 7 days a week.AwhenBwhichCwhereDthat29A tornado struck Dallas last week, many cars and trucks on the road in the air.Ahaving thrownBthrownCto throwDthrowing30I have managed without your help. I do appreciate it.AmustntBcouldntCneedntDshouldnt31Life is hard. It is to be. If we did
14、nt suffer, wed never learn anything.AreportedBsupposedCdevotedDadopted32Mary has been waiting days for George to make a call, but up to now he .AdidntBhadntCwontDhasnt33Im afraid Ive been a bother these past few days. . You know, were old friends.AWith pleasureBAt your serviceCDont mention itDDont b
15、other34Its quite beyond me it feels like to be sitting in your seat.AwhatBwhyChowDif35Guess, I got the second-hand Ipad for 300 yuan!Great! Thats nothing.Aapart fromBfar fromCnext toDrather than第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。I was feeling a little blue. My
16、mother had been laid off from her job, but she said she was OK since her boss wasnt the nicest person 36 .I got off the college bus and started walking. Thats 37 I heard piano music and singing rising above the 38 of the people and the traffic. I walked a little slower 39 I could find out to where i
17、t was coming from. 40 the crowd I saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a 41 next to her, singing songs about love. The way she was singing 42 me a bit. I stood there watching her 43 for about fifteen minutes, thinking that it must take 44 to perform on her own in public.Feeling my presence, she
18、looked in my 45 . I walked over and put some money in her carriage. “I have been going through a 46 time lately, but youre made me hopeful again.”Im happy that I could 47 . Why are you so sad?Well, my mum told got 48 from her job, but Im not sure what to do.”You see, the way you were 49 , she explai
19、ned. “Dont look defeated, 50 comes in different ways. If your head is down you might never see it.Smile more . 51 your head up.I smiled slightly, amazed by how she was 52 me.“Why are you playing here?” I asked.“I am not making music. Istudy psychology. I often see many 53 people and hope to relieve
20、their 54 and make them think positively by sharing music.”I smiled a little wider. She doing a good thing. My heart was touched by a 55 soul.She explained to me that she sees a lot of negative people in the world and she tries to alleviate the pain and bring more positivity by sharing motivational m
21、usic. She told me that when she wasnt making music she studied psychology. So, that was how she knew some of the things she was telling me. I smiled a little wider because I knew that she was doing a good thing. So, after that we parted, my heart touched and lightened by a musical soul!36AinsteadBso
22、mehowCanywayDeither37AsinceBwhenCbeforeDafter38AnoiseBviewCsceneDhurry39AbutByetCorDso40AAcrossBAlongCBesideDThrough41AplateBcarriageCbasketDbowl42AdiscouragedBdisturbedCshockedDcomforted43AplayingBbeggingCdancingDrefreshing44AimageBbeliefCcourageDtime45AinstructionBdirectionCoperationDintention46Ap
23、eacefulBniceCroughDpleasure47AworkBimproveCstandDhelp48AlostBfiredCstuckDtired49AsighingBlisteningCwalkingDtalking50AOpportunitiesBPossibilitiesCPerformancesDExperiences51AdropBliftCpickDknock52AdepressingBencouragingCfrighteningDsurprising53AactiveBthoughtfulCnegativeDsurprising54ApainBsightCrespec
24、tDattention55AclassicalBseriousCcuriousDmusical第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe day was warm and the sun shone down like a new beginning on my life. I was waving goodbye to my son, the last one of my fledglings （刚会飞的鸟）to leave home and go to new woods. U
25、niversity actually I felt so lighthearted after spending many years looking after my four children-cooking, washing, ironing, teaching them how to look after themselves and manage their financcs-that I nctually thought “At long last, freedom.But, as I watched my last one leave, although it was a joy
26、ous occasion, I realized I had not really prepared for this day, I was too tied up with bringing up these adults of the future to realize that they would all leave the nest and lives indupendently.At first I didnt know what I wanted to do. I tried a part time job, which ended in me running out in te
27、ars. I started a business making soft furnishings, but that didnt work either. I got my own veggies and fruit, which lasted 3 years, until I was advised by my doctor that my feet couldnt take any more tools” driven through them. It began wondering if I did have a future of my own, I cried for the li
28、fe I was used to, and hadnt known or wanted anything different.Then one day I saw an advert for foster parents, I discussed it with my husband who was always behind everything I tried and with great disturbance I rang up the number.I now laugh and sing with my 14-year-old foster daughter, even when
29、my cooker is a mess and my bathroom is a disaster area. I now know, 8 years later, what “I” was meant to be doing with all the spare hours, days, and weeks I had on my hands when my hands when my last fledgling flew thenest. The sun shines once again in my home.56How did the mother first feel when h
30、er last child went off to university? ALonely.BAnxious.CRelieved.DAnnoyed.57The underlined phrase “was tied up with” in the second paragraph means “ ”.Awas occupied inBwas associated withCwas tired ofDwas addicted to58In the third paragraph, the poor mother did all the things just to .Alive a greene
31、r and healthier lifeBearn more money for her kids educationCshift her attention and case her anxietyDstart her own decorating business59What did the empty-nested mother think of her husband? ASkilledBSupportiveCStubbornDOpen-minded60Thanks to the foster daughter, the author .Agot rid of her busy wor
32、kBforgot her other childrenCfound a suitable jobDknew what she really wantedBAll police officers should be made to take an annual fitness test, with a pay cut for those who repeatedly fall, a review said. In the Metropolitan Police, more than half (52 percent) of its male officers are overweight, a
33、fifth (22 pe cent) are obese, and one in 100 are morbidly obese the report showed. For women officers in the Met, a third (32 percent) are overweight, 16 per cent are obese and 2 percent are morbidly obese.Tom Winsor, who has carried out the widest-ranging review of police pay and conditions in more
34、 than 30 years, said those who fail the test three times should be subject to disciplinary procedures and a pay cut. He also recommended that strict testing should become a requirement of promotion.“It is clear that the existing pay system is unfair and inefficient. It was designed in 1920 and has r
35、emained largely unchanged since 1978.” Mr. Winsor said, “I think the public will be surprised that after passing a fitness test at the point of becoming a policeman, except in special units like firearms, physical fitness is not tested again in an over-30-years career.”He also added, Officers who wo
36、rk on the front line, exercising their powers as constables in the most difficult circumstances, have nothing to fear from this review. But this should get tougher by September 2018, along similar lines to the test currently used in Northern Ireland. This includes climbing over walls and pulling bod
37、ies and was designed to reflect situations which police officers do and can become involved in.We are not looking for supermen. Mr Winsor predicted that many officers would welcome the proposals, saying they would see it as a necessary protection for themselves and the public.61At the beginning, man
38、y figures are used to show .Awhy so many police officers are being troubled by obesityBwhether most of the police officers are qualified for their jobChow serious overweight problems are among the police officersDwhat are different between the male and female officers diets62According to Mr Winsor,
39、.Aa police officer cannot work over 30 yearsBthe present pay system is long out of dateCfiremen dont need any fitness testsDthe front-line officers dont need such tests63Which could be included in the fitness test according to the passage? push-upshockeyswimmingbadmintonsclimbingwrestlingABCD64Why d
40、id Mr. Winsor believe the police officers would support him?ABecause testing is helpful to both their health and safety.BBecause most of them dream of becoming a superman.CBecause he promises them an increase in salary.D Because the government support him to make a reforem.65Whats the best title of
41、the passage?ANo Jobs, No Hope.BLess Weight, Fewer ChancesCA Test or A ChallengeDLose Weight or Lose MoneyCWe human beings need to stay in touch with naturemany studies show how much better people feel when in sight to trees. Yet even more importantly, nature itself needs us to stay in touch. Many po
42、liticians and scientists have told us that we can conquer（征服） nature, but in reality nature will always be beyond our control-we do have the power to destroy it. The fate of all the animals and their habitats depends largely on our attitude towards them. Whether or not we ourselves survive depends o
43、n how well we look after the rest. For our sake as well as theirs, we need to consider it seriously.But how can we give a damn if we spend our lives indoors? Born South London at the end of the Second World War, at least I knew what a sparrow was (theyre rare now) and you couldnt put a spade into ou
44、r tiny garden without cutting a worm in half. We knew, too, that milk comes from cows and that old men can grow amazing carrots on poor land. Ultra-urban （极度城市化）we may have been, but at least we were in touch.Now we have a generation who frankly are not. So how can they care if the countryside is so
45、ld off to the highest bidders, and used to park helicopters, and our crops come courtesy of Monsanto and our livestock lives in factories? They will know no other way.But if we settle for the ultra-urban life, if we allow all wilderness to be compromised and hand our farming over to industrial chemi
46、sts then, quite simply, the world will fall apart as it is doing already. We have to rethink what agriculture is really for, and why, and why conservation matters to us, as well as to other creatures. Changes of strategy begin with attitude and attitude begins with awareness.66Which of the following
47、 opinions will the author be for?ATechnology will help humans control nature completely.BConquering nature is the pltinote of human socicty.CHumans have to find a way to live in harmony with nature.DWe will lose control of nature with the development of society.67The second paragraph is intended to
48、tell us that city people in the past .Awere in close touch with natureBmanaged to survive in the warCkilled the worms in the earth cruellyDhad a healthier diet than us68The new generation show no concem about the ultra-urban pattern just because .Amodern agriculture dont need hard workBhigh profits
49、can be made by selling city landCthey are completely cut off from natureDlivestock living in factories is cheaper and tastier69From the passage we guess that Monsanto is likely to be .Aa chemical fertilizer plantBa scientist good at farmingCa construction corporationDa big agricultural company70Towa
50、rds the end of the passage, the author reminds us to .Amove to the countrysideBreflect on our past b behaviorsCleave space for wild animalsDturn farms into big factoriesDAnyone driving on Highway I between San Francisco and Los Angeles recently may have, glimpsed a Toyota Prius with something curiou
51、s-looking on the roof. Harder to notice was that the person at the wheel was not actually driving. The car is a project of Goole, which can drive themselves, using artificial intelligence software that can sense anything near the car and imitate the decisions made by a human driver.Driverless cars a
52、re years from mass production, but technologists who have long dreamed of them believe that they can transform society as profoundly as the Internet has. Robot drivers react faster than humans, have 360-degree perception and do not get distracted, sleepy or intoxicated, the engineers argue. They spe
53、ak in terms of lives saved and injuries avoided more than 37,000 people died in car accidents in the United States in 2008. The engineers say the technology could double the capacity of roads by allowing cars to drive more safely while closer together. Because the robot cars would eventually be less
54、 likely to crash, they could be built lighter, reducing fuel consumption. But of course, to be truly safer, the cars must be far more reliable than, say, todays personal computers, which crash on occasion and are frequently infected. The Google research program using artificial intelligence to revol
55、utionize the automobile is proof that the companys ambitions reach beyond the search engine business. Yet Goole did not yet have a cheer plan to create a business from the experiments.Under the current law, a human must be in eontrol of a car at all times, but what does that mean if the hom ant is n
56、ot really paying attention as the car erosses through a school zone, figuring that the robot is driving more safely than he would? And in the event of an accident, who would be liable-the person behind the wheel or the maker of the software?71The purpose of the author writing the passage is .Ato per
57、suade Americans to buy driverless carsBto introduce a new application of artificial intelligenceCto inform us of the latest development in the InternetDto show Google is an ambitious high-tech company72The engineers believe driverless cars will bring great benefits except .Athe fewer car accidentsBt
58、he greater capacity of roadsCmore seats in vehiclesDless fuel consumption73What is most important to make sure driverless cars are absolutely safe?AMore reliable corrupters.BSpecial road systems.CGood driving habits.DNew laws on driving.74From passage we can learn that Google .Ahas decided to expand
59、 its business into the car business.Bhas set a clear schedule to make profit from the businessCcares little about the influence made by the new programDwill completely change the way people drive cars75What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph of the passage?AThe driverless cars will be fo
60、rbidden in school zones.BThe Google researchers neglect the related legal issuers.CThe Googles technology is ahead of the law in many areas. DDrivers will not be responsible for the accident in future.第卷注意事项：1用黑色中性笔直接答在试卷上；2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚；第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答
61、案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1Are you on Facebook almost every hour of the day? Do you think about being on Facebook even when you are not? If so, youre suffering from Facebook addietion. Just like any other type of addiction, it can be harmful to a persons overall life. However, following the few tips ca
62、n help yourself overcome it.2 Admit your addiction to Facebook. Admission is the first step with any addiction. If not, then you cant be helped. Ask yourself these questions: Are you on Facebook at least every hour? Do you wake up in the middle of the night with the desire to check your Facebook pag
63、e? Does Facebook in terfere with your job performance, family life or daily routine? If you said “yes” to most of these questions, then you could be addicted to Facebook.3List the consequences for using Facebook. Many people dont realize what negative impact Facebook has on their lives until they ma
64、ke a list. Think about what Facebook addiction is doing to your job, family environment and your overall life and list them all, which helps bring about awareness on what it is really doing to their lives.4 . Go under the help section on Facebook and email customer service letting them get your acco
65、unt cancdlled. For some people this is enough to help them overcome their addiction, but some others may end up turuding to some other social networking websites, say, MySpace. In that case, you need to cancel Internet access together.5 Seek a professional therapist. Recovering from any addiction ca
66、n be difficult. Find a therapist specializing in addiction, even better yet someone who is families with Facebook addition. The therapist will help you understand where your Facebook addiction stems from and what you can further do to recover from it.6 Dont allow your addiction to Facebook to contin
67、ue taking over your life and take action today.76How does the avthor introduce the topic of the passage? (no more than 5 words)77List three aspects Facebook addiction will have a bad effect on. (on more than 8 words) 78Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with. (no more than 6 words)79Why does the author suggest seeking a therapist? (no more than 10 words)80Whats the main idea of the passage?(no more than 8 words)第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分30分）为迎接“建校60周年校庆”，光华外国语学校举办了了英语征文活动。假如你是该校一名高三毕业生，请你以For My Schools 60th Birthday 为题，用英语写一篇120150词的短文，内容包括：1感谢母校，表示祝贺。2回忆高中生活。3提出希望和祝福。For My Schools 60th Birthday