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河南省新乡七中2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、 新乡第七中学20182019上学年度月考 高一英语 第一部分.词汇(每小题2分,满分30分)1.因为 2关心/挂念 3.记下/登记 4故意 5.为了6遭受、患病7.与.相处8.走近/提出 9.扮演一个角色/参与 10现在/目前 11.将.装箱打包 12.面对面地13.一连串/一系列的 14.利用 15.不再第二部分.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。ADear Editor,Im a Senior I student in a middle school. This

2、 term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but Im afraid that she no longer likes me and I dont want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?Tian YanDear Tian Yan,Its bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your schoo

3、l, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isnt busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teachereveryone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remembe

4、r people always come and go in their lives. We cant rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new

5、teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.Editor1Tian Yan _.A. is a troublemaker B. likes Miss Mao very muchC. is happy these days D. d

6、oesnt like to tell her secret to anyone2Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?A. Find a time to see Miss Mao B. Have a short chat with Miss MaoC.Tell Miss Mao she likes her D. Keep quiet about the thing3According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies

7、_.A.completely by their favorite teachers B. completely by their favorite classmatesC. mainly by their parents D. mainly by themselvesB How to Become a Better StudentMaybe you are not a good student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can

8、become a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how.Plan your time carefully.When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list,you should make a schedule(计划表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating,sleeping,dressing, etc. Then decide

9、 a good,regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study .Keep this place,which may be

10、a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials. No games,radios or TV!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less w

11、ork later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material. This wi

12、ll help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new knowledg

13、e. The world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont be overly worriedThere are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.4.According to the text,a schedule may NOT include _.A. a list of things you have to do B. what you

14、 have to do every dayC. enough time for entertainment D. something will happen unexpectedly5A good place for study should be a place where _.A. everything needed is available B. a writing desk is in the corner of a room onlyC. nothing is there except your study materials D. it is comfortable to stay

15、6The underlined sentence in Tip 5 suggests “_”A.Tests are the most necessary art in your studyB.Take a test as a friend in need in your studyC. The world will come to an end unless you pass all testsD.Never let tests trouble you in your study7Which of the following is NOT true?A. Reading materials i

16、n your textbook before class will help.B. In the writers opinion,there are five methods for your study.C. It is necessary to go over your notes at home.D. There are many other methods besides those mentioned C Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Lan

17、guage experts, however, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every

18、year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Mo

19、reover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.

20、When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or “too hard”.So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too

21、 late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!8By “language is their life”, the author means that children .A. cant live without languageB. lead a happy life every dayC. p

22、ractice a new language a lotD. are taken good care of adults9What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?A.They are afraid of being laughed atB. They usually have too many interestsC. They think making mistakes is naturalD.They always make all kinds of mistakes10Which of the

23、following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language?A. The behaviors they haveB.The learning attitudesC. The future plans they have madeD.The materials they are using11According to the author, a new language .A. can never be learned by the old peopleB. can be graspe

24、d by the old people easilyC. can be understood only by the old peopleD. can be learned by both the old and the youngDIn Cos Angel, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school prudent. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaur

25、ant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip(消费),only3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Roebucks.The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or

26、so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting exp

27、erience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didnt treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our groan-up experience so amazing and fun.“I would also like to say sorry on behalf of(代表) my group

28、. Since we were new to all of this, reasonable(合乎情理),but we had completely forgotten(and didnt know,to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.“Having no idea of how small this really was ,we left. Later, we realized

29、our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.“So together with this letter, you wail find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!”12. How did the waiter receive the group of t

30、eens? A. He tried to make then pay more. B. He served them like other waiters. C. He treated them as young children. D. He did his best to make them happy.13.Whydidthegroupofteensleavethatsmalltip? A.Becausetheylookeddownonthewaiter.B.Becausetheydidntknowwhatatipmeant.C.Becausetheywerentpleasedwitht

31、heservice.D.Becausetheythoughtthetipshouldbethatmuch.14.Whatmadetheteenswritetheletter? A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter. B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C. Thewaythewaiterservedthem.D. Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.15. WhatdorestaurantwaitersmindmostinAmerica? A.Whatkindofgueststheyreceive.B.Whatdishespe

32、opleusuallyorder. C.Whethertheyaregivenreasonabletips.D.Howmuchcustomerspayfortheirmeals.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior hi

33、gh school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment. 16 You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) le

34、vel than your middle and junior-high schoolteachers. 17 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 18 Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are f

35、eeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决) . 19 If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. 20 With time, you will come to be th

36、ankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?A. You will experience many changes.B. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at first.D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E.

37、Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。The story is told about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess. The passenger rang and told the a

38、ir hostess (乘务员) that he needed a cup of 21 to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would 22 him the water in ten minutes. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for 23 sounded, the air hostess was in a hurry. She was kept so 24 that she forgot to deliver (送)

39、 him the water. As a result, the passenger was 25 to take his medicine.She 26 over to him with a cup of water, but he 27 it. In the following hours on the 28 , each time the air hostess passed by the 29 she would ask him with a smile 30 he needed help or not. But the passenger 31 paid attention to h

40、er. When the passenger was going to get 32 the plane, he asked the air hostess to 33 him the passengers booklet (意见薄). She was very 34 . She knew he would write down 35 words, which might result in the loss of her job. 36 with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she 37 the booklet, and crac

41、ked a smile, 38 the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times 39 . How can I refuse your twelve sincere(真诚的) smiles?” Thats 40 ! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?21. A. coffee B. tea C. water D. cola22. A. take B. bring C. carry D. h

42、old23. A. food B. drink C. service D. medicine24. A. tired B. silent C. calm D. busy25. A. delaying B. delayed C. delays D. delay26. A. hurried B. went C. came D. got27. A. refused B. accepted C. liked D. hated28. A. seat B. air C. floor D. flight29. A. customer B. passenger C. guest D. visitor30. A

43、. whether B.when C. what D. that31. A. never B. often C. always D. seldom32. A. on B. to C. off D. from33. A. hand B. take C. throw D. lend34. A. glad B. angry C. curious D. sad35. A. good B. sharp C. polite D. nice36. A. So B. Because C. And D. But37. A. hid B. tore C. opened D. closed38. A. if B.

44、for C. after D. when39. A. in all B. above all C. or else D. or so40. A. wrong B. wonderful C. impossible D. right第二节.语法填空。so only ask friend there her talk start because later like interest A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。(10分) Once, there was a little girl named Mer

45、edith. Meredith enjoyed spending 41 free time with her friends, but there was something different about Meredith. She was always interested in things 42 chemistry and history . Meredith never wanted to 43 about these interests because she was afraid she would be judged(评头论足). she always learned more

46、 about these topics when she was by herself, 44 no one could find out about this. One day a new girl , Josie, joined her sixth-grade class, and the new girl was 45 to say three things about herself. Josie stood up and 46 to talk about her interests. First ,she said she was 47 in reading and writing

47、stories. Second, she said she liked history. 48 ,she said she enjoyed chemistry. Merediths eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someone who had common interests as her. 49 that day, Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran over to talk to her. They immediately(立刻) became 50 and start t

48、o play at each others houses on the weekend. B.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分,共15分)In my family, there 51 (be) three people. My father is a 52 (farm) and goes to work in the field every day. He isnt good at 53 (talk) but he gets on well with other people. My mother is very kind and is 5

49、4 (friend) to everybody. So when I have 55 problem I will turn 56 her for help. My friends say I am clever, because when the teacher asks 57 (we) very difficult questions, I can come up with the answers 58 (quick). But my father thinks I am not patient. He says once I have difficulty in 59 (solve) p

50、roblems, I will 60 (easy) give up. This is what I need to improve in the future.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:根据下面的对话情景,从给的五个句子中选一个适当的句子填空,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(将句子的序号写在横线上,10分)A: Hey, hows it going?.B: Oh, all right. Im trying to make friends. A: 61._ ?B: Oh, Id love to. Thank you for inviting me. A: Yes. I think y

51、ou should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.!B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though. A: Go ahead please.62_.B:Should I try to get their phone numbers? A: 63_.Friends need to communicate with each other.B: Then I wont be shy to ask for their phone numbe

52、rs.64._ ?A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.B: Wow, thats amazing. I didnt know making friends would be easy.65._ A: Good luck on that. Goodbye.B: Goodbye.A. Im pleased to help you B. Thank youC. Yes, of course D.But can you give me so

53、me adviceE. What kind of friend should I make第二节:书面表达(满分15分)假如你是李华,刚刚升入高中,开学已经两个多周了,你认识了很多老师还交了一些新朋友,其中,同桌刘佳音是你最好的朋友。请你写信给你的老同学王琳,介绍一下你现在的情况,并希望大家在高中将来的三年里都努力学习。注意: 1. 词数80左右。2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Wang Lin,How time flies!_Long Live our friendship!Yours.高一英语参考答案一1.because of 2. Be concerned about

54、3.set down 4.on purpose 5. In order to 6.suffer from 7.get along with 8. Come up 9.play a part in 10.at present 11.pack up 12.face to face 13. a series of 14.make use of 15.no longer/not.any longer二第一节13 BDD 47 DCDB 811CABD 1215 DBAC 1620 ABEDC三第一节2125 CBCDB 2630 AADBA 3135 ACADB 3640 DCBAD第二节A)41.h

55、er 42.like 43.talk 44.so 45.asked 46.started 47.interested 48.Third 49.Later 50.FriendsB)51.are 52.farmer 53.talking 54.friendly 55.a 56.to 57.us 58.quickly 59.solving 60.easily四.第一节61.D 62.A 63.C 64.E 65.B第二节Dear Wang Lin,How time flies!It has been more than two weeks since I entered high school. N

56、ow Id like to tell you something about my school.There are many great teachers and I have made some new friends here. Among them, Liu Jiayin, my desk mate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and feelings. After class, we play games and talk about our thoughts.Since we are senior students now, lets focus our energy on our study and work hard in the senior three years.Long Live our friendship!Yours,Li Hua

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