1、辽宁瓦房店市2016高考英语(二轮)短文语法填空讲解及精练(3)含答案阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 【2016高考训练】 Long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time and get more relaxedBut 61._(luck),this has not happened yet Today we work harder, work longer hours and have more stresses than ten years
2、 ago 62._ we use machines that save us time,we still have less free time than our parents and grandparentsBut what is this doing to ourhealth? An American journalist says that people are sufferingfrom“hurry 63._(sick)”were trying to do more things in less time64._ a result,our lives are stressfulHe
3、says that 65._ we slow down,we wont live aslongas our parentsFor most people, faster doesnt mean better. In the USA,there is a book called “OneMinute Bedtime Stories for children”These are shorter versions of traditional stories,specially 66._(write) for “busy parents”who want to save time! Some ans
4、wer phones now have “quickplayback” buttons so that we can replay peoples messages fasterwe cant waste time 67._(listen) to people speaking 68._ the normal speed! Theonlything 69._ is slower than before is the way we driveOur cars are faster but the traffic is worse, so we drive more slowlyWe spend
5、more time sitting in our cars,feeling 70._(stress). Experts predict that in ten years the average speed on the road incitieswill beonly17 kmh语法填空 61.unluckily 62.although/though/even if 63.sickness 64.As 65.unless 66.written 67.listening 68.at 69.that 70. stressed【2016高考训练题】语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分
6、)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sean: What a fine day! Oh, I can spend all my free time 41 (read) on this balcony on a fine day like this. I like it. Jean: The balcony is very beautiful, but I dont like the fact that it 42 (face) north.Sean: Why? Whats wrong with its facing north?Jean: You d
7、ont know that 43 the balcony faces north, it will get cool in the summer, but too cold in the winter.Sean: You dont have to worry about that. We have the 44 (center) heating system in winter, dont we?Jean: Yes, we do. The best houses face south, anyway. In that case, we will enjoy the cool wind in t
8、he summer and the warm sunshine in the winter.Sean: Oh, darling, Im sorry, 45 we dont have enough money for such a house.Jean: Well, forger 46 . I was just talking. The nice environment of this apartment is good for our children. I am satisfied with it.Sean: Thanks. And its convenient 47 you to go t
9、o work and go shopping.Jean: Youre right. To our children, its also close to their school. Thats really _48 (satisfy).Sean: Im most 49 (attract) by the price. You know it costs the least in Beijing.Jean: The least? Are you sure? Do you know the developer?Sean: I know little about the developer but I
10、 am sure this is the 50 (cheap) building here.语法填空41.reading 42. faces 43. if 44. central 45. but 46. it 47. for 48. satisfying 49. attracted 50. cheapest【2016高考训练】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每个空格不多于3个单词)。Jeremy Fox recently bought an old farmhouse with a yard. One day, while clearing out the old
11、barn (谷仓) on the far side of the yard, he found some large pieces of an antique bowl. Out of 71 (curious), he took them into the kitchen and washed them. That evening he 72 (spread) newspapers over the kitchen table and carefully stuck the pieces together. However, two pieces were found 73 (miss). T
12、wo days later, Mr. Fox prepared to build a greenhouse. 74 (pull) down the barn, he was digging over the ground 75 he discovered the two missing pieces. When he had stuck 76 in position, the bowl looked so fine that Jeremy took several photos of the bowl and then sent them to Sothebys in London. Extr
13、emely interested, Sothebys sent an expert to inspect the antique, 77 turned out to be 78 Chinese Ming fish bowl, dating back to around 1500, and 79 be expected to get a five-figure sum at an auction (拍卖会). A week later, two police officers called and told Fox the bowl was stolen property. So the bow
14、l never reached the auction room, and Mr. Fox never received the five-figure sum that 80 (mention). However, he framed one of the photos he had taken and hung it on the wall.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 71. curiosity 72. spread 73. missing 74.
15、Having pulled 75. when 76. them 77. which 78. a 79. could 80. had been mentioned【2016模拟题】阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。English is a language 61. _ (speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 62. _ the majority of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English 6
16、3. _ (find) in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. 64. _ equal number of people learn English as a second language. These people will perhaps speak the l
17、anguage of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 65. _ (be) more than 750 million. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school.In
18、 only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 66. _ (wide) spoken and used in the world. It is the working language of most international organizations. Foreign staff in China are not requested 67. _ (learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them
19、 68. _ (use) English. English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 69. _ the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 70. _
20、 will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.【参考答案】短文语法填空61. spoken 62. where 63. are found 64. An 65. is 66. widely 67. to learn 68. using 69. on 70. it语法填空:61. spoken。考查非谓语动词。因speak与language构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。62. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词countries并在从句中作地点状语,故填where
21、。63. are found。考查时态和语态。因Most native speakers of English与find是被动关系,且叙述的是一般事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态。64. An。考查冠词。An equal number of意为“同等数量的”。65. is。考查主谓一致。The number of .意为“的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。66. widely。考查副词。设空处修饰spoken,故用widely。67. to learn。考查非谓语动词。request sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,此处为其被动形式。68. using。考查非谓语动词。Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students与use构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作方式状语。69. on。考查介词。on the radio意为“在广播中”。70. it。考查代词。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是to have a good knowledge of English,故填it。