1、Period ThreeUsing Language1We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用,这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。(回归课本)用法点拨The dictionary is now in its sixth edition.本词典现在是第六版。This remark did not appear in revised edition of the work.这一评述在作品的修订版中没有出现。归纳拓展edit v编辑;校订;做(报纸、杂志的)主编editor n主编;编辑软件佳句背诵(
2、1)He had an entry in the 1993 edition of the Guinness Book of Records.他被收录到1993年版的吉尼斯世界大全中。(2)Her original text has been heavily edited.她的原文已被大量地修改了。2He would have to be_accurate.他必须做到准确无误。(回归课本)用法点拨We need to get some more accurate information.我们需要得到一些更准确的情报。He is very accurate in his calculations.
3、他的计算非常准确。归纳拓展accurately adv.准确地;精确地accuracy n准确性;精确性inaccurate adj.不准确的完成句子(1)The accuracy_of_the_report(报道的准确性)cannot be checked.(2)Would it be_more_accurate(更为准确)to say that the plan failed?3The first person who saw his article was a_senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。(回归课本)用法
4、点拨Only senior pupils can leave the school during the lunch break.只有高年级的学生能在午休期间离开学校。He is a senior officer.他是一位高级军官。归纳拓展senior n(中学或大学的)毕业班学生be two/three etc. years sb.s senior 比年长2/3岁等be senior to.比高完成句子(1)There are only two posts that are_senior_to_mine(比我的高)(2)Her husband is_fifteen_years_her_sen
5、ior(比她年长15岁)4Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周扬拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员,请她对语言风格进行润饰。(回归课本)用法点拨Polish shoes regularly to protect the leather.要经常擦鞋,以保护皮革。He polished his glas
6、ses with a handkerchief.他用手绢擦拭眼镜。归纳拓展polish off/away/out擦去polish up擦得亮亮的;装饰一新;改善;润色polish sth.off很快做完;迅速吃光翻译句子(1)The hotel has polished up its act since last year.自去年以来,这家酒店已经改善了服务水平。(2)I gave it a polish now and again.我不时把它擦亮。5Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.最后,主编审阅并批准这篇稿子。(回归课
7、本)用法点拨The mayor approved the new building plan.市长批准了新建筑计划。The document has been approved.这份文件获得批准。归纳拓展approve表示官方或正式批准,当“批准”讲时常用作及物动词;当“赞成,赞同”讲时常用作不及物动词,和of连用。approval n赞成;赞许;批准;认可approved adj.批准的;核准的;认可的完成句子(1)I dont approve_of_wasting_time(赞成浪费时间)(2)Her application for studying abroad has_been_app
8、roved(已得到了批准)6All the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives.此后,所有的报道材料都要被制成胶片。(回归课本)用法点拨It will be three days before the film is processed.三天以后胶卷才能冲洗出来。He learned in the factory that building a car is a long process.在工厂里他了解到制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。归纳拓展peace process和平进程in the process o
9、f doing sth.在做某事的过程中processor n计算机处理器;加工厂;胶片冲洗公司完成句子(1)Learning a language is a_slow_process(一个缓慢的过程)(2)They are in_the_process_of_moving_their_head_office_from_Paris_to_London(正在把总部从巴黎迁往伦敦)7Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.最后,主编审阅并批准了这篇稿件。(回归课本)用法点拨Smoking is one of the chief ca
10、uses of lung cancer.吸烟是导致肺癌的主要原因之一。Unemployment is the chief cause of poverty during the 1930s.失业是20世纪30年代贫困的主要原因。归纳拓展chief engineer总工程师chief justice首席法官chiefly adv.主要地;大部分地;多半佳句背诵(1)Dana had always considered her looks as her chief asset.达纳向来认为她的长相是自己的主要资本。(2)Keith joined the company as the chief i
11、ndustrial engineer.基思成为该公司的工业总工程师。8We need it in this edition to be ahead_of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用,这样我们就会抢在其他报纸的前面了。(回归课本)用法点拨He is always ahead of the age.他总是走在时代的前面。He is ahead of me in English.他的英语比我强。归纳拓展ahead of time/schedule提前get/keep/stay ahead (of the game)(在竞争中)占据(保持)优势look/think/pl
12、an ahead展望/考虑/计划未来完成句子(1)He left one_day_ahead_of_me(比我早一天)(2)He is two_grades_ahead_of_me(比我高两级)9He set_to_work.他着手工作。(回归课本)用法点拨When shall we set to work?我们什么时候开始工作?He quickly set to work to build a shelter from the rain.他马上开始建一个遮雨的棚子。归纳拓展set about doing sth.set out to do sth.着手做某事set aside/byput a
13、way/aside/by储蓄set fire to sth.set sth.on fire放火烧set off/out for a place动身去某地set off/out on a journey出发旅行set upput up竖立起,搭起set up home建立家园;成家完成句子(1)The hostess has set_about(着手) preparing supper.(2)Edison had set_up(建立) a chemical lab of his own by the time he was ten.He checked the evidence,read the
14、 article and passed it on_to the copyeditor.他核查了文中的证据,阅读了整篇报道,然后递给技术编辑。(回归课本)用法点拨Pass the mixture on to others when you have sucked it.你尝完以后就把混合物递给其他人。I managed to pass her message on to her mother.我设法把她的口信带给她母亲了。归纳拓展pass on to sth.从一个活动、阶段进入另一个活动、阶段等pass sth.down (to sb.)将某物从一代传给下一代(多用于被动语态)pass sb
15、. sth.或者pass sth. to sb.把传递/传送给某人完成句子(1)The house has_been_passed_(on)(已经相传了)from father to son for generations.(2)Could you pass_me_that_newspaper(把那份报纸递给我)?1The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。用法点拨who saw his article是定语从句,修饰the first p
16、erson。She is the girl who lives next door.那就是住在隔壁的女孩。This is the hero (who/whom) we are proud of.这就是那位英雄,我们以他为荣。归纳拓展当先行词指人时,引导定语从句的可以是who,whom,that,whose,who可以代替whom,当who,whom,that在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。完成句子(1)Thats the girl,whose father is a doctor.(2)In the dark street,there wasnt a single person to_whom
17、she could turn for help.2 Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周扬拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员,请她对语言风格进行润饰。用法点拨employed by the newspaper是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰名词短语the native speaker。The house
18、 built last year is beautiful.去年盖的那所房子很漂亮。Have you read the novel written by Dickens?你读过狄更斯写的那篇小说吗?归纳拓展作定语的过去分词表被动或完成时,如果表示动作正在进行就用being done。完成句子(1)Listen!The song being_sung(正在唱的)is very popular with us.(2)Things lost(丢失的)never come again!抢发独家新闻周阳刚刚采访了一位著名影星回到办公室,编辑就说:“快点把那篇报道准备好, 我们这一版就要用,这样我们就抢在
19、其他报纸的前面了,这就是抢先的独家新闻。”国际新闻编辑部有人提出问题:“他真的干了那种事吗?”周阳回答说:“是的,恐怕是这样的。”接着他便着手准备报道了。他的第一件事就是写报道稿,他必须认认真真地写。尽管他认为那个人一直在说谎话,但周阳懂得,他决不能直接指责那个人。他必须做到准确无误,还要简明扼要。他知道该如何做。经过几个月的培训,他已经学会了写文章,全然没有废话。他在电脑前坐下来就开始工作了。第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。他核查了文中的证据,阅读了整篇报道,然后递给技术编辑。她就开始了编辑工作,设计了主标题和副标题。她说:“在版面上这会很好看。这个人的照片该放在哪儿好呢?”因为
20、这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员,请她对语言风格进行润饰。这位雇员对周阳的报道也很满意。她评价说:“你确实能写很好的头版新闻了。”周阳高兴地笑了。最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。他对周阳说:“文章写得很好,不过你还得拿出证据来表明事实确凿。”周阳说:“我马上拿来。”新闻文字编辑取走这篇报道,开始对所有的报道和图片进行编排,直至把各版面全部编定。此后,所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。这是印制过程的第一道工序。由于这篇报道要用好几种颜色,因此需要四张胶片。每一种主色要用一张底片,四张底片结合起来就制成一张报纸的彩页。经过最后一次校对后,这个版面就可以准备印
21、制了。周阳兴奋地等待着第一批报纸的印出。“要等到今天晚上,”他的朋友轻声地告诉他说。“我期望电视新闻会对这件事作一点报道。真是独家新闻了!”.单词拼写1Do you know the printing process(过程)?2He needs accurate(准确的)data in order to succeed in the experiment.3The manager approved(赞成)of the employers suggestion.4I made an appointment(约会)with the doctor at 3 pm.5Carelessness is o
22、ne of the chief causes of accidents.6Its the duty of the police to prevent crime.7They have just employed five new waiters.8She doesnt have a job and just is a housewife.短语填空approve of,last of all,on the page,ahead of,an interview with,set to work,pass.down,wait for1Last_of_all,the chief editor appr
23、oved his opinion.2This will look good on_the_page.3I dont approve_of smoking in bed because it may lead to big fires.4The newspaper is always ahead_of others.5He has arranged an_interview_with the manager.6After lunch,they set_to_work at once.7Good customs should be_passed_down from generation to ge
24、neration.8He stood there waiting_for a bus.句型转换1He got down to work.He set to work.2He knew how he should do that.He knew how to do that.3The first person to see his article was an editor from his department.The first person who saw his article was an editor from his department.4The main colors each
25、 had its own beauty.Each of the main colors had its own beauty.5Zhou Yang waited in excitement for the first copies to be ready.Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready.完成句子1You must finish the work ahead_of_time(提前)2After_an_interview_with_the_famous_star(采访了这位明星后),he came back t
26、o write an article.3The teacher passed_the_papers_on_to(把试卷传递给)the students quickly after the bell rang.4After playing football for 3 hours,he set_to_work(着手工作了)5Months of training taught him to_write_with_no_wasted_words_and_phrases(全然没有废话地写文章)6The article is going to be_written_in_English(用英文写).单项
27、填空1The buildings of the small cities are_the big cities.Aas good or better thanBas good or better asCas good as or better than those ofDas good as these of答案C解析句意为:小城市里的楼和大城市里的那些楼一样好或者比它们更好。those替代the buildings。2This tradition has been passed_from generation to generation in this area.Aon Bdown Cup
28、Doff答案B解析pass sth.down (to sb.)将从一代传给下一代。3On receiving the order,the workers_work at once.Aset up Bset toCset to on Dset off答案B解析句意为:一接到指令,工人们就立即着手工作。set to work开始工作。4Hello,Jim.I_to see you today.Sonia said you_ill.Oh,Im OK.Adidnt expect;were Bdont expect;wereChavent expected;are Dam not expecting;a
29、re答案A解析考查时态。此处表示在两人见面前未料到,故用一般过去时态。5Whenever you walk on the ice,_that it is solid and safe enough.Aexamine Bcheck Ctry Dmake答案B解析句意为:无论你什么时候在冰上行走,一定检查一下看冰是否够结实。check检查,核对。6Teachers are not happy when they find in class their students sending_to their friends by mobile phone.Aletters BmessagesCnotes
30、 Dinformations答案B解析send messages to sb.给某人发信息。7Who would you like_the article?Ahaving written Bto have writtenCto have write Dhaving write答案C解析考查would like (love) to do sth.及have sb. do sth.的结构。句意:你想让谁写这篇文章?故选C项。8Tom_of her course of action,so he told her to go ahead.Aapproved Bagreed Caccepted Dcon
31、sented答案A解析approve sb. of sth.赞成(批准)某人某事。9They have_body temperatures though it is getting colder and colder.A common Bordinary Cgeneral Dnormal答案D解析common共同的,共有的;ordinary普通的;general大概的,总的;normal正常的。10The BBC will_all the major games of the tournament.Atell Bgive C cover Dtake答案C解析cover对进行新闻采访,报道。.短
32、文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处。Last summer I to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful ,but I also had a sad one.One day,the schoo
33、l held party,where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldnt explain them English clearly.I felt .I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years, I cant use it very .I must work hard to improve my spoken
34、English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners. I hope I can be a bridge between China and countries in the future.书面表达关于幸福是什么,你们班学生昨天进行了热烈的讨论。外教Adam对此话题很感兴趣,作为班长,请你根据下面的信息向他做一汇报。有的学生认为幸福就是金钱,有的认为幸福就是健康,多数学生认为幸福就是从父母那里继承财产,你也可以谈谈自己的看法。要求词数为100左右。【参考范文】The Meaning of Happine
35、ssThere was a heated discussion about the meaning of happiness in our class yesterday.Different people have different ideas about it.Some students believe that if they have a lot of money,they will be happy because they will be able to do whatever they want.Many students dream of receiving possessio
36、ns from their parents,because there would be no need for them to work hard to get their own things.Others dont agree.When someone has all the wealth,power and status that they could ever want,are they necessarily happy?Some students feel that being healthy is that what makes people happy.As for me,I dont quite agree with any of these points of view.I think that real happiness does not come from possessions,achievements,or power.If everything goes well in my life,I think Im the happiest person in the world.