1、山东师大附中2012届高三下学期4月冲刺题英 语本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B.9.15 C9.18答案是B。1What are these two people talking about?AA
2、lightweight shirt BThings to wear CThe warm weather.2What is the womans job?ACook BWaitress CSaleswoman.3How is the man getting to work?ARiding BBy bus CDriving.4What does the man mean?AThe womans uncle will come for a visitBHe thinks the woman should visit her uncle CHe asks the woman to go over to
3、 his place.5What will the weather in Arizona be like in t he coming week?ARainy BWarm CA bit cold.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答67题。6Why does the man hire some bikes?ATo visi
4、t the island with his friend BTo go to visit the bicycle rental shop.CTo go traveling abroad.7What does the woman suggest the man do?ASee her tomorrowBGo to the beach CHire a motorbike.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?AShe often talks to English people.BShe speaks two
5、languages already.CShe always does her homework right after class.9Which of the following is suggested by the woman as a good way to learn English?AReading newspapers.BTalking to ForeignersCBoth A and B.听下面一段材料，回答第1012三个题。 10Where is the man going?ATo Paris BTo Berlin CTo London.11How did the man go
6、 to Europe in World War II?ABy plane BBy warship CBy truck.12How soon will the speakers arrive?AIn 2 hours BIn 4 hours CIn 6 hours.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13Why did the man go to the United States?ATo be with his family thereBFor a better opportunityCFor study14Why does the man remember Christmas most in Pa
7、nama?ABecause he could get a lot of Christmas presents and a lot to eatBBecause he had lots of friends thereCBecause life was hard at that time15What can we learn from this conversation?AThe man is twentythree years old nowBThe mans mother was a dancing teacherCThe mans sister lives in the United St
8、ates16What special did the man learn in Panama?AChristmas BDancing CLearning a skill 听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17What can we learn from the news?ANo villager was killed B15 houses were badly damaged.COver 200 people were made homeless18How many people were badly injured in the storm?ASeven BNine CTen.19What
9、do we know about the farmer?AHis house was destroyed BHis wife was missing.COne of his children was killed.20What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?AShe tried to take something out.BShe rushed out with her children.CShe told her husband not to leave.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 （
10、共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater - Where did you _?Apick that upBput that upCmake that upDtake that up 22_，they had no chance of winning the war AAs they fought bravely BBravely though they fought CBrave as they fought DNow that they fought bravely23_ your c
11、ompositions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.AHaving checked BCheck CIf you check DTo check 24Do you know the man _ himself _ the disabled won the Nobel Prize for Peace yesterday?Adevoted；to help Bdevoted；to helping Cdevoting；to help Ddevoting；to helping 25The development of China
12、s economy _ since the 80s of last century Ahas been accelerating Bhad acceleratedCis accelerating Daccelerated26John returned with two aborers，with _help we finally got the car out of the mud.Atheir Bwhose Cwhich Dthat27No _ he was taken ill，considering that he had been overworking for years.Awonder
13、 Bidea Cmatter Dhope28-Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week.-_.APlease go aheadBThats rightCNot at allDTake your time29I _ the poor rabbit，but I didnt have the right drugs with me at that moment.Asaved Bhad saved Ccould save Dcould have saved30Would you like _ knife and fork，or would yo
14、u rather use_ chopsticks，sir?Athe；theBa；/ C/；the D/；/31Good ways of doing things mean less time and pain，and _，it is necessary for us to find time AotherwiseBhoweverCstillDtherefore 32-Whos the man talking to our teacher?-A professor _ a visit to our school.Apays Bis paying Chas paid Dpaying 33They
15、notice that plants dont grow well _ is much shade.AwhereBwhichCwhere thereDthere34-Havent seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?-_Its two years since I worked there.AYes，I have BYes，I do CNo，I havent DNo，I dont35What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?Agiven out B
16、put out Crun out of Dused up 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项ABCD中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”，but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened，its heart starts beating faster，its muscles get tense，and there are c
17、hanges in the chemicals in its blood- stream.Although the cat doesnt 36 this，its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues，this animal will do one of the two thingsIt will 37 itself，or it will run away as fast as it can.38 ，when people are excited，angry，scared，or aroused by other emot
18、ions，our bodies also go through many 39 changesOur hearts beat faster，and our muscles get tenseAll of these changes make us more alert and ready to reactWe，too，get ready to defend ourselves 40 run.Human beings， 41 ，have a problem that animals never faceIf we give way to our feelings and let them 42
19、，we can get into troubleHave you ever said something in anger，or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher，told someone you were lonely，or said you were in love，and then 43 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always 44 to express your feelings freely.Does this m
20、ean that its smarter always to 45 our feelings? No! If you 46 feelings of anger，sadness，and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside，your body stays 47 Physical illnesses can developIt can actually be 48 for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside，dont just 49 Its like you bought
21、 some bananas and stuck them in a cupboardYou might not be able to see them，but 50 youd smell themAnd if you opened the cupboard，youd 51 little fruit flies hovering （盘旋） all over themTheyd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions 52 they were bananas in the cupboardYou can 53 they dont exist，but they
22、ll still be 54 And at last youll have to 55 themJust like those bananas.36Amind Badmit Cremember Drealize37Asave Bhelp Chide Ddefend38ATruly BFrequently C.Differently DSimilarly 39Aphysical Bchemical Chealth Dill40Aor Band Cbut Dyet41Atherefore Bbut Chowever Dbesides 42Atake off Btake on Ctake up Dt
23、ake over43Ahoped Bwished Cblamed Dshared44Auseful Bright Cwise Deasy45Ahandle Bhurt Cprevent Dhide 46Afind Bkeep Ccontrol Dlet47Atense Brelaxed Csame Ddifferent48Aharmful Bgood Chelpful Duseful49Ago on Bgo away Cgo up Dgo out50Along before Bas usual Cright away Dbefore long51Ameet Bobserve Csee Dcat
24、ch 52Ajust as Bas if Cjust after Deven though53Aexpect Bpretend Cdecide Dassume54Aaround Bin Cover Dbeyond55Adeal with Beat up Cthrow away Dsend out第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACharlie Boswell has always been a great heroHe has inspired thousands of peop
25、le to rise above circumstances and live out true meaning of life.He was blinded during World War II while rescuing his friend from a tank that was under fireHe was a great athlete before the accidentIn order to prove his talent and determination，he decided to try a brand new sport，a sport he never i
26、magined playing，even with his eyesight golf! Through determination and a deep love for the game he became the National Blind Golf Champion! He won that honor 13 times.One of his heroes was the great golfer Ben Hogan，so it truly was an honor for Charlie to win the Ben Hogan Award in 1958.Upon meeting
27、 Ben Hogan，Charlie was respectful and stated that he had one wish and it was to have one round of golf with the great Ben HoganMrHogan agreed that playing a round together would be an honor for him as well，as he had heard about all of Charlies accomplishments and truly admired his skills.“Would you
28、like to play for money，MrHogan?” asked out Charlie.“I cant play you for money，it wouldnt be fair!” said MrHogan.“Aw，come on MrHogan$ 1,000 per hole!”“I cant，what would people think of me，taking advantage of you and your circumstance?” replied the sighted golfer.“Chicken，MrHogan?”“Okay,” replied the
29、embarrassed Hogan，“but I am going to play my best!”“I wouldnt expect anything else,” said the confident Boswell.“Now that youre onMrBoswell，you name the time and the place!”The very self assured Boswell responded，“10 oclock tonight!”56Why didnt MrHogan want to play Charlie for money?AHe was worried
30、he would lose the match.BHe thought it was unfair for Charlie.CHe didnt care about money.DHe preferred chicken to money.57According to the text，what does the underlined word “self - assured” probably mean?Aignorant Bselfless Cconfident Dsincere58It can be inferred from the text that .AMrHogan was no
31、t good at playing golfBCharlie did well in other sports before playing golfCMrHogan didnt try his best to playDCharlie Boswell was born blind59What was the result of the match?ACharlie won.BHogan won.CNeither of them won.DNot mentioned.60Which of the following can best describe Charlie?ACompetitive
32、and generous BEnergetic and reliableCCareful and considerate DConfident and smartBIntroductory Chemistry was taught at Duke University for many years by professor BonkOne year，two guys took the class and did pretty well on all the quizzes and midtermsThey each had a solid AThese two friends were so
33、confident in going into the final that the weekend before finals week，despite the Chemistry final being on Monday，they decided to go to the University of Virginia to party with some friends.They had a great time thereHowever，with their hangovers（宿醉） and tiredness，they overslept all day Sunday and di
34、dnt make it back to Duke until early Monday morningRather than taking the final then，they found professor Bonk after the final and explained to him how they missed the finalThey told him they went up to the University of Virginia for the weekend and had planned to come back in time to study，but they
35、 had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spareSo they were late getting back to campus.Bonk thought this over and agreed that they could take the final the following dayThe two guys，happily and relieved，studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Bonk had told themHe placed
36、 them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test bookletHe told them to begin.They looked at the first problem which was something simple about solution（溶解）It was worth 5 points“Cool,”they thought，“this is going to be an easy final”They then turned the pageThey were unprepared，however，for what
37、 they saw on itThe question contained only two words: （95 points） Which tire?61The two guys decided to go to the University of Virginia because Athey were afraid of the final Bthere was a party there Cthey thought they can pass the final easilyDthe final would be held there 62When did they take the
38、final at last?AOn Sunday BOn Monday.COn Saturday DOn Tuesday.63From the passage we know .Athe two guys came back to campus late on purposeBBonk wasnt strict with the two guysCBonk didnt believe the two guys explanationDrepairing the flat tire took the two guys a lot of time64After the final，they .Am
39、ust have the same scoresBmay apologize to professor BonkCwouldnt be confident in their ChemistryDwould feel happy and relieved65From the passage we can get a lesson that .Ahe is wise that is honestBhe who makes no mistakes makes nothingCone never loses anything by politenessDthink twice before you d
40、oCOf course，the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork，but thats only superficialBesides，in decent restaurants，you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork，if you find the chopsticks not helpful enoughThe real difference is that in the West，you have yo
41、ur own plate of food，while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone sharesIf you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time，he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishesThe meal usually
42、begins with a set of at least four cold dishes，to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishesSoup then will be served （unless in Guangdong style restaurants） to be followed by staple food ranging from rice，noodles to dumplingsIf you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes
43、，you should say so in good time，for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at allPerhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guestsIn formal dinners，there are alwa
44、ys “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose，but some hosts may use their own chopsticksThis is a sign of genuine friendship and politenessIt is always polite to eat the foodIf you do not eat it，just leave the food in the platePeople in China tend to over-order food，for they will find it embar
45、rassing if all the food is consumedWhen you have had enough，just say soOr you will always overeat!66Whats the main difference on dinner table between China and West is _.AYou have your own plate of food in West while in China everyone shares the dishes.BOn Chinese dinner table，chopsticks replace kni
46、fe and fork.CYoure treated to a formal dinner for the first time.DThe host will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.67If you have a dinner in a Chinese home，in which order will the food be served in China?aa set of four cold dishes.bstaple food such as rice，noodle or du
47、mplings.cthe main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.dserving soup.Aacbd Bcabd Cacdb Dcadb68According to the passage，we can infer that _.AChinese think it impolite for guests to leave food in the plate.BChinese think it polite to put food into the plated of the guests with their own chopsticks
48、.CPeople in China tend to over-order food，for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed.DChinese all think it impolite for guests to ask for a pair of knife and fork.69The sentence，in passage 2，“you should say so in good time” means _.Ayou should say so earlyByou should say so happi
49、lyCyoud better say soDyou should say so kindly70The “public chopsticks and spoons” are used for/to _.Ashow the politeness to the guestsBshare the food togetherCshow the genuine friendship and politenessDput food into the plates of their guestsDIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams，the cost of
50、 gas and the great speed of modern life，but manners on the road are becoming horribleEverybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheelIt is all right to have a tiger in a cage，but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners
51、，but good senseIt takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude drivingOn the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fightingA friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an a
52、ct of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditionsBut such behaviors of politeness are by no means enoughMany drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerou
53、sTypical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in timeThe same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver，whose manners are faultless，t
54、old me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelingsUnfortunately，modern drivers cant even learn to drive，let alone master the roadmanshipYears ago，experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownershi
55、p would demand more give-and-take from all road usersIt is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.71The passage mainly talks about_.Atraffic jams Broad politenessCgood manners Dmodern drivers72Troubles on the road are often caused by_.Athe behavior of the drivers Btraffic jamsCgreat s
56、peed Dterrible road conditions73According to the writer，a good driver should_.Abe able to recognize politeness when he sees itBbeat back when forced to face rude drivingCencourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want toDjoin in traffic stream quickly however other people feel74The follow
57、ing statements are right EXCEPT that_.Asome modern drivers are not good at drivingBroad politeness is good sense as well as good mannersCa friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politenessDit is also right to have a tiger in the drivers seat75It is not always right for driv
58、ers to_.Amaster roadmanshipBrecognize politeness when they see itCgive a friendly nod in answer to an act of politenessDencourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want第卷 （共45分）第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Anger and bitt
59、erness may affect your healthAccording to a research，forgiveness may help you keep healthy，both physically and mentally.Forgiveness - giving up anger toward another- can greatly reduce your bodys anger and stress responses，which affect your mental and physical healthResearch conducted by the Univers
60、ity of Michigans institute for Social Research has showed that people who for-give themselves and others experience reduced feelings of restlessness，nervousness and hopelessnessOther researches have found forgiveness can also lower blood pressure and heart rates.“Stress worsens pain，tightens muscles
61、 and influences the smooth running of the immune（免疫）system.” says Fred Luskin，director of the Forgiveness Project at Stanford UniversityPeople think they have unlimited storage of anger that will never do harm to their health，but they are quite wrong.And good news：You dont have to be Gandhi to forgi
62、ve others or ask for forgivenessForgiveness is a teachable skill，which you can learn just like you learn to play the piano. says Luskin.Remember these tips when learning to forgive:Commit yourselfDo whatever you have to do to feel betterForgiveness is for you not_Grasp the truthRecognize that your p
63、rimary bitterness comes from the hurt feelings and physical upset you suffer now，not what offended or hurt you 2 minutes or 10 years ago.Meet positive goalsInstead of mentally replaying your hurt，seek a new and positive future.Live wellRemember that a life well lived is the most importantStop focusi
64、ng on wounded feelings-that gives the person who caused your pain power over youInstead，look for love，beauty and kindness around you.76Whats the main idea of the passage? （Please answer within 8 words.） 77List three feelings that forgiveness can reduce based on the text.（Please answer within 9words.
65、）_78Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence（Please answer within 6 words.） 79Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Keep in mind that living a good life is of vital significance. 80Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chines
66、e. 第二节：写作（满分30分）近日，某报在x市几所中学的学生中展开了一项关于“什么样的学生可以当班长”的调查。请根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文，介绍调查结果并谈谈你认为什么样的学生可以当班长。词数120-150。什么样的学生可以当班长学习成绩好,66.91%老师喜欢,11.76%外貌出众,11.04%有责任感，5.80%有人缘，4.41% 英语参考答案1-5BBCBA 6-10ACBCC 11-15BA BCC 16-20BCBAB21A 考察动词短语， pick up 偶然得到。22B though引导让步状语，把句中状语bravely 提前。23B 句中有and，排除了ACD三个选项，选B
67、是祈使句+and+简单句这个句型。24D考察非谓语，第一个空devoting做后置定语，第二个空to是介词，后跟动名词。25A 考察时态语态，since出现在句中应用完成时，且用完成进行时表示一直在发展。26B 考察非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少定语，用whose。27A。考查名词的用法。no wonder意为“怪不得”，后接that从句等，根据句意，可以排除其他项。28D。考查日常交际用语。根据句意，可以排除A；not at all是回答Im sorry的；thats right意义不对。Take your time意为“慢慢来，别着急”。29D 考察虚拟语气，根据下文“I didnt hav
68、e the right drugs with me at that moment”可知说的是过去的事情，could have saved表示本来可以挽救。30B。句意是：先生，你是用刀叉还是用筷子？考查冠词的用法。“一副刀叉”用“a knife and fork”，筷子用复数chopsticks表示泛指,不用加冠词，表示“一副一双筷子”用“a pair of chopsticks”。31D。考查副词。因为前后两句是因果关系，故可排除其他项。32D 考察非谓语做后置定语，pay与professor之间是主动关系应用现在分词作定语。33C 横线后应是表地点的状语从句，且句意应是 “有树荫的地方”。
69、34D 考察交际用语，由下文“Its two years since I worked there” 可知我不在这里工作已经两年了35A 考察动词短语，句意是世界上的油用完了，作为此意，give out是不及物动词短语Crun out of 和Dused up 都是及物动词短语。第二节：完形填空文章大意本文是一篇议论文。作者首先把猫和人进行对比，人既有和猫一样的反应，但又不同于猫，当我们处于愤怒和伤心的时候，不应该把这些埋在心里，而应当释放出来，否则身体会得病的。36D动词,此处指尽管猫没有意识到这一点，但是他的身体会发生一系列的变化，准备采取行动。37D 动词,根据下文 We, too, g
70、et ready to defend ourselves _5_ run可知当猫受到惊吓的时候，它会自卫或跑开。38D 副词,根据下文when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 4 changes可知，和猫一样，人也有类似的变化。39A 形容词,根据上文When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there a
71、re changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream和下文Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense可知，当猫受到惊吓的时候，身体会发生一系列的变化。同样，人也是这样的。40A 连词,根据上文 It will 2 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can可知，人当受到惊吓的时候也会准备自卫或跑开。41C 副词,根据上下文 Human beings, 6 , have a problem that animals never face可知，人也有动
72、物不会遇到的诸多问题。与上文提到的人和猫的相似点形成对比和转折关系。42D 动词短语,选项A take off的意思是“脱衣服，起飞”；选项B take on 的意思是“呈现，穿衣服”；选项C take over的意思是“接管”；选项D take up的意思是“从事，占据”，根据下文 we can get into troubleHave you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? 可知，如果我们屈服于自己的感受，让自己的感受支配你，我们就会陷入困境。43B 动词,此处 wish 表示虚拟语
73、气，与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，此句意思是“多希望这些没有说出口啊！”比如：I wished that I had come here earlier yesterday44C 形容词,根据上文 Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 8 later you had kept your mouth shut? 可知，做过的事会时常后悔，说明自由的表达自己的感受并不是很明智的。45D 动词,根据下文feelings of ange
74、r, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, 可知，此处指在内心的感受埋在心底是不是更英明的选择呢？46B 动词,根据下文 Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, dont just 可知是在感受保留在心底。此处keep 的意思是“保持，保留，使怎么样？”，故选择此项。47A 形容词,根据上文 when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go
75、 through many 4 changesOur hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense可知，将自己的不好的情绪埋藏在心底，身体会变的紧张而生病。48A 形容词,根据上文 Physical illnesses can develop可知，身体会得病的，对身体是有害的。49B 动词短语,此处指埋藏在自己心底的感受不会向外宣泄的。50D 固定搭配,根据下文 And if you opened the cupboard, youd 16 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over themTheyd be
76、 rotten可知，你把香蕉放在厨子里，不久你就会闻到气味，因为它们坏掉了。51C 动词,根据上文 You might not be able to see them, but 15 youd smell themAnd if you opened the cupboard 可知，打开橱子，你就会看到它们苍蝇盘旋在上面。52B 固定搭配,根据上文 Its like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard可知，对待感受就像对待香蕉一样。53B 动词,此处指你可以假装它们不存在，但是它们还在那儿。54A 介词,你假装它们不存在，但是
77、它们依然还在那儿，并不是看不见它们就不存在了，永远的消失了。55A动词短语,根据上文 And if you opened the cupboard, youd 16 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over themTheyd be rotten可知，就像香蕉，时间长了烂掉了，还得自己去收拾。阅读理解56B 根据文中“I cant play you for money, it wouldnt be fair!” said MrHogan可知B为答案。57C根据上文said the confident Boswell以及他说的话可知应是充满信心的。58B
78、 根据第二段“He was a great athlete before the accidentIn order to prove his talent and determination, he decided to try a brand new sport, a sport he never imagined playing, even with his eyesight golf!”可得答案。59A 根据Charlie Boswell说的话“Chicken, MrHogan?”（害怕了吗，MrHogan？）来看他对于比赛充满信心，志在必得。60D, 文中多次出现confident以及
79、其同义词，而用激将法迫使MrHogan比赛体现了smart（聪明）。61解析：选C。细节理解题。据文章第一段的最后一句话可得选项。62解析：选D。细节理解题。据文章第三段的“Bonk thought this over and agreed that they could take the final the following day”可知是在星期二。63解析：选C。细节理解题。据第二段的第二句话可知A项错误；据第二段的最后一句话易得D项错误；据最后一段我们可判断Bonk对他们俩还是较严格的。64解析：选B。推理判断题。据最后一段我们可知考试要求他们答出哪个轮胎爆胎，这是他们所没有预料到的，
80、说明谎言被揭穿。故选B项。65解析：选A。主旨大意题。B项意为“想不犯错误，就一事无成”；C项意为“讲礼貌不吃亏”；D项意为“三思而后行”；而A项意为“诚实者最明智”。故选A项。66A。根据第一段第一句 “the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but thats only superficial”可知A不对。根据第三句“The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of f
81、ood, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares”可知应该选B。67C。本题为细节理解题。可以根据文章第二段第一句“The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes”可知是以a set of four cold dishes开始的，然后是the main courses of hot
82、 meat and vegetable dishes。根据第二句“Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings”可知先上serving soup，再上the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes。 可以推出应该选择D。68B。本题为细节理解题。从第三段最后一句“ If you do not eat it, just le
83、ave the food in the plate”可知B项不对；选项C是文章直接给出的，故而不选。从文章第一段第二句“you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough”可知D不对。从第三段第一句“some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests”可知应该选A。69A。本题考查学生根据上下文推理的能力。从下文“for most of the Chinese
84、choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all”来看中国人都喜欢最后吃主食或者不吃，因此如果你想吃的话要提早说。故而选择B。70D。根据文章倒数第二段第二句话In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose,可知是为了this purpose ，而this应该是承接上文所指即“to put food into the plates of their guests”，因此应该选择C。71B考查主
85、旨大意。文章主要围绕话题“文明驾驶”展开。72A考查细节理解。参照第一段首句“It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams，the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life，but manners on the road are becoming horrible”73A考查推理判断。根据第二段中“Road politeness is not only good manners，but good senseIt takes the most coolheaded drivers great pati
86、ence to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving”排除B项；根据第三段中“However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerous” “The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to”排除C项；根据第四段中“An experienced driver，join in traffic stream without cau
87、sing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings”排除D项；根据第二段中“But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enoughrecognize politeness when they see it”可推测A项正确。74D考查细节理解。根据第四段中“Unfortunately，modern drivers cant even learn to drive”可排除A项；根据第二段中“Road politeness is not only good manners，but
88、 good sense”排除B项；根据第二段中“A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions”排除C项；根据第一段末句“It is all right to have a tiger in a cage，but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter”可得答案
89、D项。75D考查推理判断。根据第三段中“However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerous” “The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to”可得答案D项。第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 76Forgiveness helps you keep healthy/ Learn to forgive 77anger and stressrestles
90、snessnervousnesshopelessness（答案不唯一，写出3个即可） 78for anyone elsefor other person /for others 79Remember that a life well lived is the most important80宽恕是一种可教（可学）的技能，你可以像学弹钢琴那样学习它。第二节 写作（满分30分）One possible version:The high school students have different opinions on what kind of student can become a monit
91、orWe can see from the pie chart that about 441% of the students believe that those who have good relationship with others are likely to become a monitorMore students（around 6%）, however, think that the most important character of a monitor is having responsibilityInterestingly, there are about 1104%
92、 considering that a monitor should have a good look while 1176% of them suppose that teachers usually appoint their favourite students as monitorsThe majority of students, about 67% believe that only when they do well in their studies can they have the chance to become a monitorOn the one hand, I th
93、ink, being a monitor requires high grades in study so that you can set a good example to the fellow studentsOn the other hand, being responsible is of equal importance to studying wellYou need to be a good assistant to your teacher to help deal with some daily affairs in class, and sometimes when th
94、e head teacher is away, you are to be in charge of the class听力原文Text 1W: What kind of dress are you looking for?M: Since its getting warmer this time of the year, I want something lightweightWhat do you think would be the best?Text 2M: I must say, Miss, the food was great and Ive never had better se
95、rviceW: Well, thank you, sirIll pass your praise on to the cook and the managerAnd thanks too for the tipText 3W: Ive to go to Washington this afternoon, but Im too tired to drive and the bus is so uncomfortableM: No problemIll save you the cost of a taxi by dropping you off at the train station on
96、my way to workText 4W: I have been thinking about my uncle a lot these daysM: Why not go over for a visit?Text 5W: Good morning, can I help you?M: Yes, Id like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming weekW: Well, it will be fairly hot and there will be much rainM: I seeThanks ve
97、ry much for your helpText 6W: Good morningThis is Burts Bicycle RentalM: Good morningA friend of mine suggested I call out to hire some bikesW: Oh, yes, a lot of people do so these daysM: Yes, were just on holiday here for a few days and they said it would be a good idea to see the island by bikeW:
98、Well, it certainly isAnd most people rent a motorbike because you can get around faster and even go to the beach if you likeM: If I wanted to hire two motorbikes tomorrow morning for two days, would there be any problem?W: None at allMay I have your name, please?M: Its Green, Arthur GreenW: And your
99、 telephone number?M: Im at the Holiday Sun HotelMy number is 0708112Im in room 1203By the way, is your bike rental shop at No100 Teckman Street?W: Thats rightM: OK, thenIll see you tomorrow morningW: ByeTill thenText 7M: Its so hard for me to learn EnglishWhy is it so easy for you?W: I didnt know yo
100、u were having problemsMaybe its easier for me because I already speak two languagesBut also, I really work at itM: Well, I always do my homework and go to classesWhat else do you think would help?W: Well, you might try reading newspapersAnd I always talk to Americans when I get a chance, though some
101、times its hardM: But, how do you meet Americans? I only know other foreign studentsW: How about sitting next to an American at lunch, or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?M: Those are good ideas, but Im a little shy to speak EnglishW: You wont learn if you dont tr
102、y and speakIf I were you, Id talk to your English teacherHe might have some good ideasText 8M: Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airportDo you think hell be able to find me?W: Im sure he willYou dont have to worry about thatAre you going to be visiting him?M: YesIve never see
103、n my grandson W: I think youll have a wonderful time in LondonIts an attractive cityIs this your first time abroad? M: No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but Ive never been to London W: Oh, then you have flown before tooM: No, that was during the Second Wo
104、rld War and I went to Europe on a1arge warshipW: Oh, things are quite different in Europe nowadays M: Im sure they areIm really eager to get thereW: Well, its 4:00 pm now and well be there at 6:00 pmText 9W：Whats your name?M：My name is Noel Zarelda GuzmanW：Where are you originally from?M：OriginallyI
105、m from Panama City，PanamaAnd I lived there for about thirteen years before I came to the United StatesW：Why did you come to the United States? -M：I had a sister that lived here，and she had a familyAnd she wanted to bring us here mainly for an opportunityW：How old were you when you came?M：I was thirt
106、een years old W：What do you remember most about Panama?M：ChristmasI guess，because I was a child when I left PanamaAs our family was poor，it was not until Christmas Day that we could get some presentsSo Christmas，for me，was a special timeW：Did you learn something special in Panama?M：My mom was the ty
107、pe of woman that wanted her children to learn a skill，and she put me into dancingEvery day we went to classesMy mom was always thereW：Do you still dance?M：YesI still danceIm in a group of about ten peopleThey are all from PanamaWe get together and practice because we dance every year at the Festival
108、 of NationsText 10Back to the newsLast Friday a storm hit two villages destroying four teen housesSeven others were s o badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windowsOne person was killed, and nine were badly injured and taken to hospitalA number of other pe
109、ople received small injuriesAltogether over two hundred were left homeless as a result of the stormA farmer said the storm began early in the morning and lasted over an hourHe was in the kitchen with his wife and his children when they heard a loud noiseA few minutes later their house fell down on t
110、op of themThey managed to climb out but then he saw that one of his children was missingHe went back inside and found him safe but very frightenedA woman said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shakingShe rushed outside immediately with here childrenThere was no time for her to take anythingA few minutes later, the roof came downSoldiers went to the area to help the people in trouble
