1、Section Writing 单句语法填空1I think wed better have a discussion about _ well go camping this weekend or not.答案：whether2_ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.答案：When3(2019江苏苏州四市五区调研)It is obvious _ the local government can do to protect the environment for future generations.答案：w
2、hat4_ is a pity that we cant go to Beijing for a trip this summer holiday.答案：It5Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “Thats _ you were born.”答案：where6It is necessary and important that one _ (master) the skill of operating computers so as to meet the need of a job.答案：(should) master7It looks as
3、 if he _ (be) ten years younger today.答案：were8_ well have a party or not next week hasnt been decided.答案：Whether9Tom was late for work this morning.That is _ he overslept.答案：because10He had a bad cold.That is _ he didnt come to the meeting.答案：why 阅读理解(2019成都高二测试)“Hungary？”I looked at my school headm
4、aster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.” And with that, my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an allyear program, I jumped at th
5、e opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go: Spain, the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary, I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it, since it was, aft
6、er all, a onceinalifetime opportunity.Before I knew it, I was on the airplane, leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport, Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and
7、me.I had to give up eating carrots, my beautiful favorite, for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing, looking nothing like skyscrapers, bullet trains, cars, and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually, I fell in love with
8、the relaxing lifestyle, the warmhearted people, and getting home at 2：30 pm.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing Ive ever experienced.From my little sisters, I learned how to embrace lif
9、e to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that its OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive, to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands, suddenly, you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。1How did Jonathan feel
10、when he was told to go to Hungary?AExcited and satisfied.BConfused and shocked.CAmazed and embarrassed.DDelighted and interested.B解析：细节理解题。根据首段中的“I looked at.in confusion.”可知，作者听到这个消息很迷惑，再结合第三段中的“So when I heard.I was pretty shocked.”可知，选项B正确。2Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead o
11、f Spain?AHe didnt like Spain.BHe wanted to learn Hungarian.CIt was a rare chance.DGoing to Hungary was much cheaper.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But I decided to make the best of it，.a onceinalifetime opportunity.”可知，作者决定充分利用这次机会，因为毕竟这是一次千载难逢的机会，所以选项C正确。a rare chance“一次罕见的机会”。3What can we learn about Jonathan
12、during his stay in Hungary?AHe fell in love with eating carrots.BHe couldnt wait to leave.CHe was surprised by the landscape.DHe quickly got used to the life there.C解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The change in the landscape was amazing”可知选项C正确。4According to Jonathan，the host family_Achanged him completelyBtaught
13、him how to dance wellCtreated him as equally as a studentDshowed him the good things of lifeD解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者从寄宿家庭那里学到了很多人生哲学，他们向作者展现了生活中美好的事情，故选项D正确。 语法填空According to a study 1._ (publish) in PLOS ONE, dogs seem to be able to lend us a helping hand when we cant find something.And they do what t
14、hey can 2._ (try) to help us find it.The research is important because previously helpfulness 3._ (think) to be a unique human quality.Researcher Patricia Piotti began by writing in a notebook with dogs 4._ (watch) her.She then hid the notebook in one of the three drawers 5._ left the room.When Ms.P
15、iotti came back, she pretended to search for the notebook.The dogs were more likely to draw her attention to the only drawer 6._ the notebook was hidden.And they looked 7._ (long) at the drawer holding the notebook than the other two drawers.Ms.Piotti said the findings suggested the dogs were trying
16、 to be 8._ (help)She said, “Dogs have a great 9._ (able) when it comes to communicating with humans.” There seems to be some evidence 10._ dogs could be able to distinguish(辨别) between objects.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，狗可以帮助人找到遗失的物品。1published解析：published in PLOS ONE是过去分词短语作定语，修饰study，分词动作publish与逻辑主语stud
17、y之间是被动关系。2to try解析：do what one can to do sth.意为“尽一切可能做某事”。情态动词后接动词原形，因此该题容易误填try。实际上，can后省略了动词原形do，而后面的不定式作目的状语。3was thought解析：主语是谓语动词动作think的承受者，用被动语态；由句中previously可知，这里说的是过去的事，故用一般过去时。4watching解析：with dogs watching her是“with复合宾语”结构，由于宾语与宾补动作之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。5and解析：前后两句之间是意义上的顺承关系，故用连词and。6where解析：wh
18、ere引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词drawer，并在从句中作地点状语。7longer解析：由than the other two drawers可知，此处应填比较级形式。8helpful解析：空白处所填单词在句中作表语，故用help的形容词形式。9ability解析：根据空前的great可判断，此处应该用able的名词形式。10that解析：that引导同位语从句，作evidence的同位语，that在从句中只起连接作用，不在句中充当任何成分。 短文改错My grandparents live in a town twenty kilometers away from where I liv
19、e.But I cant see them frequent because of my studies.Only through the phone can we be connecting.However, the 20kilometer gap have never formed a heart gap.One day, I see a video on TV.It was a story about old man with Alzheimers.He put dumplings into his pocket during a meal but talked to himself,
20、“My grandson loves them.” Upon seeing it, I burst into tears.I remembered all the beautiful memory with my grandparents.That weekend, I visited to my grandparents without telling them in advance.To their surprise, they had prepared that I like.答案：My grandparents live in a town twenty kilometers away
21、 from where I live.But I cant see them because of my studies.Only through the phone can we be .However, the 20kilometer gap never formed a heart gap.One day, I a video on TV.It was a story about old man with Alzheimers.He put dumplings into his pocket during a meal talked to himself, “My grandson lo
22、ves them.” Upon seeing it, I burst into tears.I remembered all the beautiful with my grandparents.That weekend, I visited my grandparents without telling them in advance.To surprise, they had prepared I like. 书面表达假如你是李华，你校将在下周举办一年一度的“校园文化节(Campus Cultural Festival)”，今年的活动有风筝制作、放风筝比赛、诗歌朗诵、剪纸等。请给你的美国留
23、学生好友Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加，邮件的内容包括：1介绍校园文化节的活动；2说明你参加某些活动的理由及活动详情；3询问Jim是否愿意参加他感兴趣的活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Jim，Im writing to invite you to the annual Campus Cultural Festival to be held next Friday.This year the festival will provide various activities such as kite making a
24、nd flying, poetry reading and papercutting.As a lover of traditional culture, Id like to choose kite making and flying.There will be pictures, poems and proverbs about kites when the time comes.We will also have the chance to learn how to make kites from folk artists.Besides, a competition of kite flying will be held.Im sure well develop our awareness of traditional culture and improve practical ability during this festival.If you are interested in any activity, please let me know.Hope to meet you at the Campus Cultural Festival.Yours，Li Hua
