1、英语试卷一、单选题(共20题；共40分)1. When the moon had risen, we _ on the grass, listening to the wind _ in the trees.A. lay; whisperingB. lied; whisperingC. laid; whisperD. lay; to whisper【答案】A【解析】考查动词及非谓语形式。句意：当月亮已经升起，我们躺在草地上，倾听风在树上低语。第一空考查谓语动词，lie的过去式是lay；第二空考查非谓语动词，名词wind与whisper是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故选A。2. The fin
2、al examination is around the corner. I couldnt go out and play football with you. Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.A. Be all earsB. Its a piece of cakeC. Dont be a wet blanketD. Dont pull my leg【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。-来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听
3、着，专心倾听；a piece of cake小菜一碟; 非常容易的事；Dont be a wet blanke别扫兴了；Dont pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。3. The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival lifted its curtain on April 15, _ 659 films from 71 countries and regions have entered.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句
4、关系词。句意：第八届北京国际电影节于4月15日揭幕，这里有来自71个国家和地区的659部电影。分析句子可知，该句为定语从句，句中先行词为，The eighth annual Beijing International Film Festival，在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故用关系代词which。故选A。【点睛】4. _, I am studying medicine at a university.A. In a momentB. At the momentC. For a momentD. The moment【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语。句意：此刻，我正在大学
5、学习医学。根据“am studying”可知这个句子用的现在进行时，At the moment此刻，所以选B。5. I wonder _ that brought the Olympics back to life.A. who it wasB. who was itC. it was whoD. was it who【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意：我不知道是谁让奥运会复活了。谓语wonder后接一个宾语从句（从句语序为陈述语序），此宾语从句是一个强调句型“It was +被强调部分+ that/who从句”，被提问的是被强调部分（主语“谁”），原句为who was it tha
6、t brought the Olympics back to life，因为宾语从句语序为陈述语序，所以变成了who it was that brought the Olympics back to life。故选A项。6. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意：重要是你所做的事情，而不是你所说的话。It is.that是强调句型，可以强调除谓语外的任何成分，what you do和what you say是主语从句，rat
7、her than而不是；本题强调的是主语部分。句子不缺少主语，故不是名词性从句，也不是定语从句，this不能引导从句；排除B、C、D；故选A。7. It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.A. where, whereB. that, thatC. what, whereD. where, that【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：秘密会议是在他曾经住过的那所房子里举行的。分析句子结构可知，第一空为定语从句，先行词为house，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用where，去掉i
8、t is和第二空，结构依然完整，所以第二空为强调句型，强调会议举行的地点，其基本结构为it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，所以用that，故D项正确。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词house，再分析先行词house在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词house带到从句中可知，从句中不缺少主语、宾语和表语，缺少地点状语，故确定第一空用关系副词where。判断强调句型的关键是去掉it isthat意思依然清楚，结构依然完整，本题若去掉it isthat即为In that house wher
9、e he used to live the secret meeting was held，意思清楚，结构依然完整，所以第二空为强调句型，故确定第二空用that。8. Edison made a lot of inventions, _of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I think they areC. I think they areD. that I think are【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：爱迪生有很多发明，我认为它们都很重要inventions是先行词，在从句中做主语，逗号隔开，说明是非限制
10、性定语从句，只能用which引导，Ithink是插入语选。9. Dont trust such people _ praise you to your face but speak ill of you behind your back.A. whoB. whoeverC. thatD. as【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。我不要相信这样的人，他们当你的面表扬你，但是背地里说你的坏话。一个句子跟在名词/代词的后面修饰前面的名词或者代词，我们可以判断出是定语从句。B选项引导让步状语从句，此处是定语从句。故排除B选项。因为从句中谓语动词“praise”之前缺少主语，又因为主句中有“such
11、”，所以应该与引导词构成固定搭配。所以本题选择D选项。构成“such.as.”故选D项。10. What about the protection of these new machines? Lets keep the surface _ dust by putting a cover over them.A. far fromB. apart fromC. free fromD. away from【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：-对这些机器的有什么保护吗？-让我们通过在上面盖上机器来保持机器表面远离尘土。A,B,D选项的意思均为使远离，只有A项意思为使免受。根据句意“让
12、我们盖上机器，以免蒙尘。”。故选C。11. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a livingA. thatB. whenC. whereD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：身体就是你生存的本钱的日子已经过去了。physical strength was all you needed to make a living是the days 的定语从句，不缺少主干成分，先行词在从句中做时间状语，故用when来引导。故选B。12. It was the typhoon _was
13、 called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A. which;thatB. what;whichC. that;whoD. that;which【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：袭击珠海和澳门的是“天阁”台风。此处typhoon是先行词，指物在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以第一空填which/that；第二空是强调句，it is+强调部分+that（指人也可用who）+其他，这里强调的是the typhoon，是物不是人，所以第二空填that。故选A。13. If better use is _ of your spare time, youll
14、 make progress.A. spentB. madeC. takenD. thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你更好地利用你的业余时间，你将会取得进步。A. spent花费；B. made制作；C. taken带走；D. thought想。 make better use of是固定用法，意思是更好地利用，所以选B。14. Canada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants (移民) _ the majority of its
15、population.A. making up of; occupied withB. consisting of; making upC. made up of; consisting ofD. consisted of; taking up【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：加拿大不仅是一个移民占人口大多数的国家，也是一个由许多不同民族组成的国家。make up 组成，占比例；consist of 由组成；be made up of 由组成，be occupied with 忙于，take up从事，占地方。句中第一个空格处做后置定语修饰country，而consist of
16、是不及物的动词短语，不能用过去分词表示被动，而be made up of只能用过去分词表示被动，排除A、D选项；第二个空是with复合结构，根据句意可知是immigrants占人口的比例，用动词make up，故答案选B。15. Not until my later thirties _ the important discovery: giving away things makes life so much more exciting.A. I madeB. I had madeC. did I makeD. had I made【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：直到我三十多岁
17、，我才有了一个重要的发现：赠送东西让生活变得更加精彩。“Not until +时间/从句”放句首时，句子要部分倒装，其结构为“Not until +时间/从句+助动词+主语+谓语”，由句意可知，是三十多岁才有了一个重要的发现，事情已发生，时态一般过去时，原句为：I made the important discovery not until my later thirties，把助动词提前did，所以是Not until my later thirties did I make the important discovery。故选C项。16. Peter was so excited _ he
18、 received an invitation from his friend _Chongqing.A. that; to visitB. when; to visitC. that; visitingD. when; visiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式和状语从句。句意：彼得收到朋友邀请他访问重庆的请帖时激动不已。when引导时间状语从句，so that引导结果状语从句；前面表示当收到邀请时如此激动，用时间状语从句，to visit 限定invitation做后置定语。visiting限定friend做后置定语，选B。17. The hotel _ during our h
19、olidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed at itB. we stayed atC. we stayedD. where we stayed at【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们在假期住的旅店位于海边。先行词是the hotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的where关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D 有at。而项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that或which引导，that、which做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。选项。、18. They left n
20、o stone _ in their desire to achieve their best.A. turnedB. takenC. unturnedD. undertaken【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他们为了取得最好的成绩而竭尽全力。leave no stone unturned“千方百计；竭尽全力”是固定短语。故选C。19. Its been so windy in the past three days.We havent seen the worst of it yet. Even stronger wind _ tonight.A. has forecastB.
21、 is forecastingC. is forecastD. will be forecast【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查被动语态。句意：在过去的三天里风很大。我们还没有看到最糟糕的情况。预计今晚风势会更强劲。当forecast表示对不久的将来预测时需用一般现在时态表将来，强风和预测是被动关系，用被动语态，故选C。20. It matters little _ a man dies, but _ matters much is _ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that【答案】A
22、【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：一个人怎样死去并不重要，重要的是他怎样活着。第一空中，it为形式主语，_ a man dies中缺少方式状语，表示“怎样，如何”应用how；第二空，引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意可知应用what；第三空为表语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“怎样”应用how。故选A。二、填空题(共1题；共3分)短文填空An advertisement uses words and pictures to _21_ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers,
23、magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisementscommercial advertisements and public service advertisements (PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _22_ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs a
24、re often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _23_.【答案】21. persuade 22. one 23. welfare【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章简单地向读者介绍了广告的两种类型商业广告和公益广告。【21题详解】考查动词。句意：广告用文字和图片来说服人们购买产品或服务，或者相信一个想法。此处用动词不定式（to do）表目的，根据课文内容可知，此处指“说服”，填动词persuade（说服）。故填pe
25、rsuade。【22题详解】考查代词。句意：一则商业广告是指有人花钱为产品或服务做广告的广告。此处缺乏先行词（名词/代词），先行词在定语从句（which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service）作宾语，此处用代词one指代已提及的A commercial advertisement。故填one。【23题详解】考查名词。句意：公益广告通常是免费的，旨在教育人们健康、安全或任何其他影响公共福利的问题。根据课文内容可知，此处指“公共福利（public welfare）”，填名词welfare（福利）。故填welfare。三、补全对
26、话(共1题；共4分)补全对话A: Do you know much about computers?B: _24_A: Ive just been reading an article about them They are used for all sorts of things now.B: _25_A: Yes, but theyre used for other things too. Do you remember when we went to buy our tickets for the flight to Greece?B: _26_A: The man asked wher
27、e we wanted to go, and then he typed out the information on a form and waited for a reply. A few moments later he gave us our tickets.B: Of course. His machine must have been connected to a computer.A: _27_A. For accounting systems and things you mean?B. Not a great deal.C. Thats right.D. No problem
28、.E. Yes. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. E 27. C【解析】本篇对话是讨论有关电脑的事情。【24题详解】此题考查对对话的逻辑关系理解。句意：问：你很了解电脑（了解电脑多）吗？回答：不是很多。此处是对“很了解电脑么”的回答，根据下文的对话可知，第二人不是很了解电脑，B项Not a great deal正好是对“了解电脑多不多？”的回答，故选B。【25题详解】此题考查句子承上启下的关系。句意：问：我刚刚看过一本有关电脑的书，它们被用来做所有的事情。答：你的意思是计算和所有的事情？由于上文中有they are used forthings。而选项中A选项是由for开头的短语，说明
29、此选项是承接上文说的这本书的用途。故选A。【26题详解】考查问答的一般疑问句的回答方式。句意：问：你还记得我们去购买去希腊的航班机票的事情吗？答：记得呀。一般疑问句的回答方式一般为yes或者no。根据句子中的do you remember?可推知E选项为正确选项。【27题详解】考查对话的肯定与否定关系。句意：那个人问我们去哪，然后在表格中打印信息后等候回复，不久他就给我们机票了。答：当然记得，他的打印机肯定连接到一台电脑上了。答：你说对了。这里表示对对方的说法表示肯定。故用C选项thats right来表达。故选C。四、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
30、的最佳选项。How parents can help children with reading skillsMaking sure that your children read well can help them perform better in school and increase their confidence in their ability to communicate well. The following ways can be very helpful.Have your children read to you.Have your children choose t
31、heir favorite book and sit down to read with you each evening. _28_ It doesnt matter whether that starts after dinner or around the time your children go to sleep.Stock (储备) your house with reading materials._29_ It is reported that children who have different kinds of books and magazines to choose
32、from at home actually score higher on standardized tests._30_Researchers suggest having your children read signs on the road, menus, game directions, movie listings and other daily things. This will help your children try to understand the importance and applicability (适用性) of being able to read wel
33、l.Pay attention to reading problems.See how well your children can sound out words, understand what they have read and use reading context (上下文) to understand the meaning of new words. _31_ For example, you can take them to reading learning centers.Use other reading tools._32_ Take games as an examp
34、le, try to use them as much as you can, since they can make children look forward to and enjoy the process (过程) of improving their reading ability. A. Read wherever it is possible.B. Take your children to a library.C. Make reading an important part of each day.D. Keep some reading materials availabl
35、e in your house.E. Games, textbooks and books on tape are good choices.F. If your children have difficulty reading, get them some help.G. You should watch your childrens progress with their reading skills.【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. F 32. E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要向父母们介绍了几种帮助孩子提高阅读能力的方法。【28题详解】根据空后的“It does
36、nt matter whether that starts after dinner or around the time your children go to sleep.”可知，不论是晚饭后还是睡觉前，要让阅读成为孩子每天生活中重要的一部分，故选C项(让阅读成为每天重要的一部分)。【29题详解】根据段标题Stock your house with reading materials（为你的房子储备阅读材料）可知，这里是说家里应该备有各种阅读材料，故选D项（在家里准备一些阅读材料）。30题详解】根据本段中的“having your children read signs on the ro
37、ad, menus, game directions, movie listings and other daily things”可知，让你的孩子读路标、菜单、游戏指南、电影列表和其他日常用品，也就是要利用一切机会去阅读，故用A项（尽可能地阅读）作为小标题最恰当。【31题详解】根据本段标题Pay attention to reading problems和空后的“For example, you can take them to reading learning centers”可知，如果家长发现孩子有阅读困难，应该帮他们想办法解决，故选F项（如果你的孩子阅读有困难，给他们一些帮助）。【32
38、题详解】根据本段标题Use other reading tools和空后的“Take games as an example”可知，空处应该是说一些其它帮助孩子们提高阅读能力的工具，其中包括游戏，故选E项（游戏、课本和磁带读物都是不错的选择）。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中一定要注意空后带有for example或for instance的句子，因为这往往是对空处的举例说明，空处应该是总结句，例如本篇第4题，根据本段标题Pay attention to reading problems可知，本段主要讲的是要注意孩子的阅读问题，再根据空后的“For example, you can take th
39、em to reading learning centers”可知，如果家长发现孩子有阅读困难，应该帮他们想办法解决，For example表明这是对空处的举例说明，因此空处是说如果孩子阅读有困难，给他们一些帮助。五、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题；共1分)33. He was arrested after being kept under constant s_.(根据首字母提示填空)【答案】surveillance【解析】【详解】考查单词拼写。句意：他在受到持续的监视后被捕了。这里考查“监视”一词的拼写，其拼写为surveillance。故填surveillance。六、语法填空(共1题；共
40、10分)I felt _34_(luck) to have won a place to go on a cultural tour to sites of lost civilizations. We visited Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China. Pompei _35_ (found) in the 8th century BC then taken_36_by the Romans in 89 BC. Later, Pompei was destroyed by a volcano. It erupted and covered Pompei
41、with ash._37_ (fortunate), many people were buried alive. The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a stone with writing on it was discovered by a farmer. People started to dig in the area _38_treasure and caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was governed by the govern
42、ment so _39_could be preserved and studied.Differently, Loulan disappeared under the sand. There were just a few _40_(ruin) left. There was _41_ancient water system _42_ (run) through the middle of the city. The desert was once a green with huge trees, but they were cut down, _43_ resulted in the ci
43、ty being buried by sand.They were both important commercial cities about 2,000 years ago. It was a pity that they disappeared for ever.【答案】34. lucky 35. was founded 36. over 37. Unfortunately 38. for 39. it 40. ruins 41. an 42. running 43. Which【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍已经失去的古文明意大利的Pompeii 和中国的Loulan。【34题详解】
44、考查形容词。此处felt是连系动词，后面用形容词做后置定语，故答案为lucky。【35题详解】考查时态和语态。此处Pompei和found之间是被动关系，根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为was founded。【36题详解】考查短语。句意：在89 BC被罗马人接管。take over接管，可知答案为over。【37题详解】考查副词。根据many people were buried alive很多人被活埋，可知，此事是遗憾地，副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Unfortunately。【38题详解】考查短语。句意：人们开始在这个地区挖掘财宝。dig for寻求，故答案为for。【39题
45、详解】考查代词。句意：该地区由政府管辖，因此它可以加以保存和研究。此处用it指代前面提到的Pompei。故答案为it。【40题详解】考查名词的数。a few修饰可数名词复数，故答案为ruins。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：有一个古老的水系贯穿市中心。ancient以元音开头，所以此空天an。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有一个古老的水系贯穿市中心。此处是现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系，故答案为running。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们被看到，这导致城市被沙淹埋。前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。故答案为which。七、完形填空(共1题；共20分)阅
46、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When the one-year anniversary(周年) of my mothers passing came around, I found myself in the kitchen preparing some of her favorite dishes. I hadnt planned this, _44_ there I was, making her famous soup from the turkey I had roasted the day before.As I was cooking,
47、 some of the deep sadness I was experiencing at this one-year mark moved through me. I loved working with mom in the kitchen but now thinking about her, I began to feel more _45_.While the _46_ boiled in my kitchen, I realized that I was reconnecting with my mother through _47_. I laughed a bit at m
48、yself when I thought about all the dishes I had cooked that week. _48_ knowing it, I had created a beautiful ritual(仪式) to honor my mother and to _49_ myself at this time. I suddenly felt my mother at hand and this place was filled with her presence. I was so _50_ that I began talking to her, acting
49、 _51_ she were here with me.“What else should we make?” I asked us both, wanting to keep the ritual from _52_.“Irish Potato Pancakes” was the reply._53_ I made potato pancakes was two and a half years ago. I had _54_ my engagement(订婚) ring to make the dough(面团), and never found it again. Since then,
50、 I _55_ to use that recipe(菜谱) even though I really liked those pancakes. Its sort of _56_ but I never considered making them again, treating them as if they were to blame for the loss of my ring.My mom knew how _57_ I was about losing my ring. I had always called her whenever I lost something. She
51、had a talent for helping me find my way to lost things, _58_ this time.I reached for the _59_ without another thought of the ring. My mom did love Irish things and these were delicious. I opened the large cookbook and _60_ the pancake recipe. At once, _61_ at the bottom of the page _62_. There, pres
52、sed into the pages of the cookbook, was my diamond ring! I slipped my ring onto my trembling hand and a smile filled my soul as I whispered, “Thanks, mom.”That day, I made potato pancakes _63_ the shape of hearts.44. A. ifB. soC. butD. or45. A. painfulB. cheerfulC. disappointedD. grateful46. A. coff
53、eeB. soupC. wineD. tea47. A. fruitB. drinkC. vegetablesD. food48. A. WithoutB. AfterC. ByD. For49. A. serveB. encourageC. comfortD. harm50. A. cleverB. braveC. luckyD. excited51. A. thoughB. as soon asC. whileD. as if52. A. endingB. existingC. lastingD. beginning53. A. The first timeB. The last time
54、C. Every timeD. The moment54. A. searched forB. taken offC. sold outD. forgotten about55. A. likedB. realizedC. refusedD. remembered56. A. mysteriousB. sillyC. worryingD. serious57. A. scaredB. curiousC. surprisedD. upset58. A. exceptB. includingC. besidesD. concerning59. A. doughB. pancakesC. cookb
55、ookD. soup60. A. turned toB. depended onC. prepared forD. talked about61. A. the ringB. wordsC. somethingD. everything62. A. paid my attentionB. caught my eyeC. reminded me ofD. won me back63. A. withB. toC. forD. in【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. C 56. B 57
56、. D 58. A 59. C 60. A 61. C 62. B 63. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者想要通过做母亲生前最喜爱的菜来缅怀母亲，却意外找到了自己丢失的结婚戒指的故事。【44题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑连接词。句意：我本来没有这个计划，但我就在那儿，用前一天烤的火鸡给她做了一道有名的汤。A. if如果；B. so因此；C. but但是；D. or或者。根据语境上下文为转折关系，故选C。【45题详解】本题考查语境判断之同义转化。句意：我喜欢和妈妈一起在厨房工作，但现在一想到她，我就开始感到更痛苦。A. painful痛苦的；B. cheerful高兴的；C. disa
57、ppointed失望的；D. grateful感激的。根据上文As I was cooking, some of the deep sadness I was experiencing at this one-year mark moved through me.可知，作者如今一想到妈妈就很痛苦悲伤。故选A。【46题详解】本题考查语境判断之原词复现。句意：当汤在我的厨房里煮着的时候，我意识到我正在通过食物与我的母亲重新建立联系。A. coffee咖啡；B. soup汤；C. wine酒；D. tea茶。根据上文最后一句中making her famous soup可知，是在煮汤。故选B。【47
58、题详解】本题考查语境判断之同义转化。句意：当汤在我的厨房里煮着的时候，我意识到我正在通过食物与我的母亲重新建立联系。A. fruit水果；B. drink饮料；C. vegetables蔬菜；D. food食物。根据上文语境可知，作者是通过食物与母亲重新建立起了联系。故选D。【48题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：不知不觉中，我创造了一个美丽的仪式来纪念我的母亲，并在这个时候安慰自己。A. Without没有；B. After在之后；C. By借助；D. For为了。短语without knowing意为“不知不觉”。故选A。【49题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：我创造了一个
59、美丽的仪式来纪念我的母亲，并在这个时候安慰自己。A. serve服务；B. encourage鼓励；C. comfort安慰；D. harm损害。根据上文内容可知，作者非常悲伤，因此这个仪式也是在安慰作者自己。故选C。【50题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意：我非常激动，开始和她说话，表现得好像她就在我身边。A. clever聪明的；B. brave勇敢的；C. lucky幸运的；D. excited激动的。根据上文I suddenly felt my mother at hand and this place was filled with her presence.可知，作者突然感到
60、母亲就在我身边，这个地方到处都是她的身影。因此非常激动。故选D。【51题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑连接词。句意：我非常激动，开始和她说话，表现得好像她就在我身边。A. though尽管；B. as soon as一就；C. while当时候；D. as if犹如。根据下文she were here with me可知，表示“犹如；好像”，故选D。【52题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：“我们还应该做什么?”我问我们俩，不想让仪式结束。A. ending结束；B. existing存在；C. lasting持续；D. beginning开始。根据上文What else should w
61、e make?可知，作者不想让仪式结束，keep sth. from. 隐瞒；阻止；抑制，故选A。【53题详解】本题考查语境判断之逻辑连接词。句意：我最后一次做土豆煎饼在两年半以前。A. The first time第一次；B. The last time最后一次，上一次；C. Every time每次；D. The moment一就。根据上下文语境可知，此处指上一次做土豆煎饼，故选B。【54题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：我摘下订婚戒指去做面团，却再也没有找到。A. searched for搜索；B. taken off起飞；脱掉；C. sold out售罄；D. forgotte
62、n about忘记。根据下文生活常识及下文内容可知，作者是摘下了戒指。故选B。【55题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：从那时起，我就拒绝使用那个食谱，尽管我真的很喜欢那些煎饼。A. liked喜欢；B. realized意识到；C. refused拒绝；D. remembered记住。根据上下文语境可知，作者因为戒指的丢失而拒绝再使用那个食谱。故选C。【56题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：这有点傻，但我从来没有想过再做一次，把它们当作是我丢失戒指的责任。A. mysterious神秘的；B. silly傻的；C. worrying担心的；D. serious严肃的。作者将自己
63、戒指的丢失看作是食谱的责任是有点傻的行为。故选B。【57题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩。句意：我妈妈知道我丢了戒指有多难过。A. scared害怕的；B. curious好奇的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. upset沮丧的；难过的。丢失戒指，作者肯定是沮丧难过的。故选D。【58题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：她有一种帮助我找到丢失东西的方法的天赋，除了这次。A. except除了；B. including包括；C. besides此外；D. concerning关于。这里表示这一次没找到，表示“除之外”，故选A。【59题详解】本题考查语境判断之同义转化。句意：我伸手去拿
64、食谱，没有再想戒指的事。A. dough面团；B. pancakes煎饼；C. cookbook食谱；D. soup汤。作者要制作食物因此是去拿食谱。故选C。【60题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：我打开一本厚厚的食谱，翻到煎饼的配方。A. turned to翻到；求助于；B. depended on依赖；C. prepared for准备；D. talked about谈论。根据下文the pancake recipe可知，是翻到煎饼的食谱。故选A。【61题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：立刻，那页底下的什么东西引起了我的注意。A. the ring戒指；B. words话语
65、；C. something某物；D. everything一切。这里表示“某物”，应用something。故选C。【62题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：立刻，那页底下的什么东西引起了我的注意。A. paid my attention注意；B. caught my eye吸引；C. reminded me of提醒；D. won me back把我赢回去。表示“引起注意；吸引”，故选B。【63题详解】本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意：那天，我做了心形的土豆煎饼。短语in the shape of“呈的形状”，故选D。八、阅读理解(共1题；共6分)As the novel coronav
66、irus rapidly spreading to about 70 nations, many countries are canceling their major sporting and cultural events.Already, major domestic (国内的) events in China, including the National Peoples Congress and the World Athletics Indoor Championships, have already been postponed (推迟). Now the rest of the
67、 world seems to be following suit.The world of soccer is also being affected. In Italy, several matches in February were played behind closed doors (without spectators). Meanwhile, entire soccer leagues in Japan, South Korea, and Chinas Super League have all been placed on hold (暂停). There is also t
68、he possibility that Euro 2020 an international soccer tournament for European teams could be cancelled. When asked about the cancellations, FIFA president Gianni Infantino said, “The health of persons is much more important than any football game. If games have to be postponed, then we have to go th
69、rough that.”The outbreak is also impacting cultural events around the world. Facing Europes largest COVID-19 epidemic, with over 2,000 confirmed cases (确诊病例) so far, Italy also cut short its iconic Venice carnival (狂欢节) and Milan Fashion Week show. The latter was being live-streamed from an empty th
70、eater.Now, the biggest event in doubt is the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. Held every four years, the event attracts hundreds of thousands of people and has not been postponed since 1944 due to World War II. Set to begin on July 24, Japanese officials remain optimistic. In a press conference, Toshiro Mu
71、to, Tokyo 2020 CEO said, both the Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会) will go ahead as planned. He added, “The situation of the coronavirus infection is difficult to predict, but we will take measures so that well have a safe Olympic Games.”Speaking to the Washington Post about the Games, infectious (传染的
72、) disease researcher Yvonne Maldonado said, “You bring many people together, and then you ship them back all over the world: Thats the perfect way to transmit. If you want to disseminate (传播) a disease, that would be the way to do it.”On Feb 26, the World Health Organization said the virus was sprea
73、ding faster outside China than inside for the first time, prompting (敦促) many countries to follow Chinas strict isolation measures.64. What does the underlined phrase “following suit” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Doing what you want.B. Doing what you are told.C. Doing what others are doing.D. Doi
74、ng what others dont do.65. What do we know about some events in different countries?A. Venice Carnival was live streamed this year.B. Euro 2020 will probably not be held as planned.C. Many soccer matches were canceled in Italy last month.D. Soccer leagues in Japan and South Korea played behind close
75、d doors.66. What would Yvonne Maldonado suggest to Japanese officials about the 2020 Olympics?A. They should put it off.B. They should give it up.C. They should hold it as scheduled.D. They should change to another city.【答案】64. C 65. B 66. A【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。虽然日本相关官员近日表示，东京奥运会正按原计划进行准备，没有改变，但随着新冠肺炎疫情在日本及
76、全球范围内持续蔓延，外界担忧并未消除，疫情之下，东京奥运会还能如期举行吗？【64题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段第一句提到“在我国国内，全国人民代表大会、世界田径室内锦标赛等大型活动都已延期”。第三段提到“在意大利，二月几场足球比赛都未公开举行，日本、韩国所有的足球联赛已全部停赛”等内容，所以“Now the rest of the world seems to be following suit.”的意思是“如今世界各国似乎也开始纷纷效仿”，所以划线短语“following suit”的意思是“效仿”。故选C项。【65题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“There is also the po
77、ssibility that Euro 2020 an international soccer tournament for European teams could be cancelled.(2020年欧洲杯足球赛一场欧洲球队的国际足球锦标赛也有可能被取消)”可知，2020年欧洲杯足球赛可能不会如期举行。故选B项。【66题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中Yvonne Maldonado说的话“You bring many people together, and then you ship them back all over the world: Thats the perfect wa
78、y to transmit. If you want to disseminate (传播) a disease, that would be the way to do it.(将许多人聚集到一起，然后再让他们回到世界各地去：这是传播的完美途径。如果想要传播一场疾病，这就是传播的方法)”可推知，Yvonne Maldonado认为聚集性的活动会导致疾病传播。由此可推测出，他建议日本官方推迟2020年东京奥运会。故选A项。九、翻译(共1题；共1分)67. 是两名乘客拯救了我们所有人。(强调句型)(汉译英)【答案】It was two passengers who/that saved all
79、of us.【解析】【详解】考查强调句型。由句意可知，事情已发生，用一般过去时，可用“It was +被强调部分+ that/who从句”强调句型结构，被强调部分是 two passengers，从句谓语为saved，再根据其他汉语提示，故翻译为：It was two passengers who/that saved all of us。十、改错题(共1题；共5分)68. My best friends gave me a present in a box on my birthday. It was a little heavy, which made me very curiously.
80、 So I intended to open it at once but she prevented me do so. She said I mustnt open it until I went back home but gave me a naughty smile. Although there is a strong desire in my mind to know that was inside the box, I just did as she said. On the way to home, all I did was thinking about the puzzl
81、e. Finally I opened the box. It was a cup printing with a pink word friendship. It was so lovely that I liked very much.Now, every time I use a cup, I will think about her and the friendship between us.【答案】【解析】1. My best friend我最好的朋友要用单数。2. 使我很好奇make 加宾语加宾语补足语，宾补要用形容词。3. 阻止我这样做。Prevent sb doing4. 她禁
82、止我打开而且给我一个淘气的微笑，所以此处表示并列关系，用and。5. 尽管我心里有强力的欲望想知道盒子里是什么。根据语境可知时态用一般过去时。6. 宾语从句用what做主语，表什么 。7. 在回家的路上。Home为副词，前面不能加to。8. 它是一个印着粉色字的杯子。杯子与印之间为被动关系，用过去分词。9. 它如此可爱以至于我很喜欢它。结果状语中的it不能省略。10. 每次我用那个杯子，特指前文提到的杯子。十一、书面表达(共1题；共5分)69. 认真阅读下面的图表与文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Significant numbers of high school studen
83、ts are receiving additional assistance from tutors. That requires a measure of time, commitment and sometimes a lot of money.Tutors may be good for improving test scores, but they may harm a lot if students become overly dependent on tutors. Tutors role should be one of assessment, monitoring and as
84、sistance, not to take over and perfect. Tutors may be used to “bridge the gap”, but the responsibility stays on the student to take an active role in mastering the content and skills required for success.I know kids who refuse to open their textbooks before the tutor gets in the house. Now I want to
85、 ask you a question: are you improving your study skills and developing learning intelligence with the “help” of your tutors?【写作内容】1)用约30个单词概括上述图表与文字的主要内容；2)分析该现象存在的危害(至少两点)；3)简要表达你自己的想法。【写作要求】1)写作过程中不能简单叙述各数据；2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3)不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【答案】 Nowadays high school students ar
86、e paying more for being tutored. While tutors may help with the short-term goal of achieving higher grades, the disadvantages overweigh the advantages.On the one hand, tutors may be poorly qualified, so parents are placing their children at risk rather than in a strengthened position. On the other h
87、and, dependence on tutors can also be a disadvantage, as students do less for themselves, leaving even the simple tasks of critical thinking, problem solving and brainstorming to tutors.From my perspective, tutoring can bring long-term negative effects and weaken childrens ability and make them pass
88、ive and dependent learners. Whats more, weekly tutoring sessions often reduce the immediacy of the interaction and consequently diminish the impact of prompt feedback. Grades may improve for a short time, but they will lose opportunities to think independently and learn from mistakes. In short, I sa
89、y No to hiring a tutor.【解析】【分析】这是一篇读写任务类写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，认真阅读下面的图表与文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。写作内容：1)用约30个单词概括上述图表与文字的主要内容；2)分析该现象存在的危害(至少两点)；3)简要表达你自己的想法。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：help with (有助于)；the short-term goal of(短期目标)；disadvantages (缺点)；advantages (优点)；on the one handon the other hand(一方面另一方面)；at ri
90、sk(处在危险中)；rather than (而不是)；dependence on (依赖)；long-term negative effects(长期的负面影响)；diminish (减少)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时和一般将来时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如On the other hand, dependence on tutors can also be a disadvantage, as students do less for themselves, leaving even the simple tasks of critical thinking, problem solving and brainstorming to tutors.运用原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。