1、2016-2017学年度涿鹿中学第一次调研考试高二英语试卷班级类型:实验班;考试时间:120分钟;总分 150分命题人:张志宏 王冬梅 审核人:张贺 注意事项:1答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将第I卷(选择题)答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上;请将第II卷(非选择题)答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。第I卷第一部分 听力 (每题1.5分,共30分)第一节:请听下面5段对话,选出最佳答案。1.How does the man think the woman can go to the cinema?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot
2、.2. Where does the woman want to eat tonight? A. At home. B. At Browns. C. At Dannys.3. Why did Mr. Green run into the girl with his car? A. He was drunk.B. He was driving fast.C. He didnt see the girl.4. What are the two speakers discussing?A. What theyll do this weekend. B. Where the man borrowed
3、the book. C. When the woman can get her book back.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Hold the door open for her. B. Carry the box for her. C. Open the box for her.第二节:请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳答案。请听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When did the man probably get up?A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am.7. What
4、does the woman think the man should do next?A. Complain to the manager. B. Call room service again. C. Change a hotel.请听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How does the man feel about his job interview?A. He is excited. B. He is surprised. C. He is disappointed.9. What will the woman do for the man?A. Try to help him
5、get a job.B. Arrange for an interview.C. Give him a job.请听第八段材料,回答第10-12题。10. How did the woman get her smartphone?A. She bought it online. B. She bought it downtown. C. She received it as a gift.11. What is the function of Feedly?A. To help users organize life. B. To help users read news. C. To hel
6、p users study.12. What will the man do next?A. Recommend more apps. B. Talk about smartphones. C. Show how to find the apps.请听第九段材料,回答第13-16题。13. What does the man know about Norwalk?A. It is located on Route 18. B. It is a beautiful little town. C. It has an interesting museum.14. How far is Amitsv
7、ille from here?A. About 18 miles southeast. B. About 35 miles northeast. C. About 55 miles southwest.15. Where wont the man go this time?A. Norwalk. B. Amitsville. C. Newton.16.What do we know about Westfield and Great Town?A. They are in opposite directions. B. They have lots of old houses. C. They
8、 have many rare plants.请听第十段材料,回答第17-20题。17. When was the museums construction started?A. In 1958. B. In 1962. C. In 1973.18. How much area do the exhibition halls in the museum cover?A.6000 square meters. B.30000 square meters. C.60000 square meters.19. Where are the large-sized art works displayed
9、?A. In the west hall. B. In the east hall. C. In the round hall.20. When is the museum usually closed?A. On Sunday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Monday.第二部分:阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany countries follow special customs when a childs baby teeth fall
10、out. Many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth.For example, Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie (喜鹊) can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child. This custom is also followed by some other Asian countr
11、ies, such as Japan and Vietnam.Other countries, though, have tooth customs about other animals. In Mexico and Spain, for example, it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money. But in Mongolia, it is dogs that take childrens teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongo
12、lian culture. It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog, so parents in Mongolia will put their childrens fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog.In France and the USA, a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed.
13、 It is thought that in the early morning, when the child is still sleeping, the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow. What she will leave is hard to know. It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies; however, in the United States, she ma
14、y leave money.21Koreans throw a tooth onto the roof of a house in order to _.A. get money B. feed magpiesC. get candies D. get a new tooth22In Vietnam, if a childs tooth falls out, he or she will _.A. throw it onto the roof of a houseB. feed it to a mouseC. put it in a piece of meat and feed the mea
15、t to a dogD. leave it to the Tooth Fairy23From the last paragraph, we can know that in France and the USA _.A. a child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillowB. the Tooth Fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnightC. the Tooth Fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking t
16、he fallen teeth awayD. no one knows for sure what the Tooth Fairy will leave to the children after taking the fallen teeth away24The passage is mainly about _.A. customs about fallen teeth in western countriesB. customs about fallen teeth in different countriesC. stories about human teethD. stories
17、about some animals BA large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany.“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still mens world,” said Dr James Holden, one of the scientists who
18、did the study.Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women s Liberation(解放)”.“I dont wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I dont think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. At work, for example, we often do
19、 the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If youre a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there . or engineers or scientists?”25What can we learn from the first para
20、graph?A. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born men.B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys.C. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men.D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany.26“It is st
21、ill mens world.” means “_.”A. Therere more men than women in the worldB. Therere more men scientists or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the worldC. Women have not been given the same chance as menD. Women cannot live without men27Which is not true about Anne Harper?A. Anne Harper has
22、 a very good job for an international oil companyB. she is one of the scientists who did the study.C. She believes in “Women s Liberation.”D. She doesnt want to be a man. CMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing
23、. It may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This a
24、stonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different k
25、ind which it would be dangerous to ignore (忽略), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big differe
26、nce is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may h
27、ave to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most inter
28、national tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.28
29、The main difference between a sport and a game lies in _.A. activity B. uniform C. rules D. skills29 Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _.A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbingB. teams compete against each otherC. it is an Olympic eventD. there are five climbers on each t
30、eam30 Mountaineers compete against _.A. each other B. natureC. other teams D. international standards31 Which of the following might be the best title?A. How to Climb High Mountains B. Mountain ClimbersC. Challenging Sports Activities D. Mountaineering DBrenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She
31、had one big dreamto play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, s
32、he had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy.One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because theres no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to bec
33、ome a sort of musical astronaut.With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit(成套设备) and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had ma
34、de, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.It wasnt long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that t
35、he government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band.Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: If those old people next
36、door hadnt mattered so much to me, I wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.32Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?A. Because she didnt want others to hear her playB. Because she didnt mean to disturb others.C. Because she didnt have her own roomD. Bec
37、ause she didnt like her neighbors.33Brenda started to give concerts _.A. after she practiced in her space bubbleB. when she became part of the unique space journeyC. after she became a real musical astronautD. when people came to see her in the space bubble34Brenda became famous because _.A. she was
38、 good at music and scienceB. she became a real musical astronautC. she invented a special way of practiceD. she played well and had a talent35It can be inferred from the text that: _.A. He laughs best who laughs lastB. Its never too old to learnC. Two heads are better than oneD. One good turn deserv
39、es another第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:此题36-40的答案要涂到卡上71-75)From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how
40、 to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook?
41、Do you have the right materials ready?_ 37_Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a f
42、uture meal._39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation(实验). It gives you the chance to hit upon(发现,想到) new ideas and recipes(食谱) that can work well with your appetite(食欲,欲望) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the mor
43、e ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Unders
44、tand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分:英语知识运用(满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(涂卡上41-6
45、0)。It surprised meevery time I saw Joe,he was smilingIt didnt _41_ whether he had to stop at a stop light,or if he were the seventh person in _42_ at the bank,and the service stopped just before he got thereJoe _43_ smiledIt made me wonder why he seemed so _44_ every dayHaving observed Joe with othe
46、r people,I _45_ something else alsoJoe asked people how they were doing,and really seemed to listen to their _46_If someone were hurting,he had _47_ for him and kind words,and offered to _48_ in any way he couldIt made me thinkWhat if I tried to smile more?A(n) _49_ of sorts began when I went to the
47、 grocery storeI smiled as I went up and down the aislesand people I didnt even _50_ smiled back at meSome even _51_!The little kid in the cart(购物车) who was giving his mother a _52_ time saw me smile and _53_ talkingand,you guessed itHe made a shy little attempt at a smileThe man in the handicapped(残
48、疾的) cart _54_ a person to reach somethingI could get that for himThe smile even transferred(传递) over to him,and he _55_meAs I drove home,I was smilingI _56_ what I had just learned,and when someone passed me and gave me a(n) _57_,I smiled at himHe looked puzzledNow I know a smile is a small thing,bu
49、t what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day?I couldnt believe how _58_ I feltNothing in my life had changed,_59_ maybe it hadFor what I learned was that such a small thing could _60_ not only my spirits,but those around me as well41Awork Bhappen Cmatter Dlast42Aorder Bdebt Chand
50、Dline43Aalways Beventually Cimmediately Dstill44Anaughty Bhappy Cactive DHumorous45Adecided Bjudged Cnoticed Dconsidered46Aanswers Bcomplaints Cexcuses Dcomments47Aguidance Brespect Csympathy Dprotection48Aperform Battempt Cbother Dhelp49Aexperiment Blife Cproject Dprogram50Ameet Btouch Cknow Dconta
51、ct51Aglared Bgreeted Capproached Descaped52Aspare Blong Chard Dgreat53Astopped Btried Ckept Denjoyed54Apersuaded Baccepted Csupported Dneeded55Athanked Bchanged Cencouraged Dinvited56Aworried about B thought about Ctalked over Dlooked over57Agesture Baddress Ccall Dticket58Anormal Bgreat Creasonable
52、 Dcomplicated59Aso Bfor Cbut Dtill60Arealize Badmire Cshow DLift第卷第三部分:英语知识运用第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。 John Snow was a famous doctor in London who _61(护理)Queen Victoria as her personal _ 62(医生). He thought about hel
53、ping ordinary people _63(被暴露)to cholera. Though the cause and the _ 64(治疗)of it were unknown, he wanted to face the _ 65(挑战)and solve the problem. When another outbreak hit London in 1894, and the disease spread quickly through poor n_66 , he began to gather information. He m _ 67 on a map where all
54、 the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the p _ 68 died. It seemed that the water was to b_ 69. He suggested that the source of all water supply be examined. The water companies were i_ 70 not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally, “
55、King Cholera” was defeated.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Postcard always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visite
56、d to museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter teaches me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few of lines, and I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quick, but I did not send some cards for my friends. On last day I made
57、a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in his room, but I did not write a single card!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是某校高二年级六班学生李华。本学期你校外教Mr. Johnson开设了三门选修课:英语口语、英语写作和英美文学。你打算报名选学其中的一门课程,请给他写一封申请信,内容包括:1、你想申请学习的课程及原因。2、你希望从这门课中学到什么。(报名: sign up for; 英美文学课程: the Engli
58、sh and American Literature course )注意:1、词数100左右; 2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3、信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Johnson, I am Li Hua from Class Six, Senior Two._答案听力:1-5 CAACB 6-10 CACAA 11-15BCCBC 16-20 BAACC21D 22A 23D 24B【解析】试题分析:小孩子掉落的牙齿怎么处理?有些国家扔在屋顶上,有些国家放在枕头下,不同的国家都有着不同的风俗哦。21细节理解题。由“Koreans have the custom of t
59、hrowing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child”可知,韩国人把掉落的牙齿扔在屋顶上这样喜鹊就能把牙齿衔走,然后带给小孩一颗新牙牙了。因此选D。22细节理解题。由“This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam.”可知韩国人的风俗也受到一些如日本越南等亚洲国家的效仿。故选
60、A。23判断推理题。由 “In France and the USA, a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow”可知A错误。由“It is thought thatthe Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away”可知B错误,由 “It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies; however, in the United States, she may leave money.”可知在法国牙齿仙女会留下糖果
61、,在美国会留下钱,因此C错误。所以,“没人确定牙齿仙女会留下什么”这个答案符合题意,故D正确。24主旨大意题。根据文章第一段,以及纵观全文可知,这篇文章主要介绍了不同国家对于脱落牙齿处理的风俗。故选B。考点:文化类短文阅读。25A 26C 27B【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了西方社会中仍然存在着很多歧视女性的现象,很多女性希望真正的妇女解放25推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany.可知,在西德有60%的女性希望自己是男性。故选择A。26推理判断题。根据前半句Women often wish that th
62、ey had the same chance as men have可知女性希望能获得和男性一样的机会,暗示了女性获得的机会没有男性获得的机会多。故选择C。27推理判断题。根据Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women s Liberation(解放),选项A、C是正确的。根据原文I dont wish that I were a man可知选项D是正确的。只有选项B未提及,故选择B。考点:社会现象类阅读28C 29A 30B 31D【解析】试题分析:
63、文章写出了登山的意义,登山的困难,登山者的年龄和他们的团队合作精神等。28C推理判断题。由文中Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football.可知登山是一项运动而不是比赛,因为它没有高尔夫或者足球一样的规则,所以它们的不同之处在于rules所以选C。29A细节理解题。由文中but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which thei
64、r lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.可知但是登山者们拴在一个绳子上的时候他们知道他们的生命或许被决定,这有很明显的团队合作,所以选A。30B细节理解题。由文中He has to fight the forces of nature可知他不得不和自然中的困难做斗争,所以选B。31D主旨理解题。由文章整体可知,ABC三个选项文中都有提及,所以都不能作为标题,所以D符合题意。考点:考查生活知识类短文阅读32B 33A 34C 35D【解析】试题分析:这是一篇传记类阅读。文章主要讲述了Brenda Bongos这个女孩为了在不打扰附近老人的情
65、况下练习自己喜爱的架子鼓而发明了一种真空装置,从而使她出名了。32细节理解题。由第一段中“she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places”可知,Brenda家附近住了很多老人,而且大都身体不好。打鼓的声音则会影响老人的神经,所以她试着在一些奇怪的地方练习,避免打扰
66、老人。故选B。33细节理解题。由第四段中“Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts.”可知,在从玻璃球中出来没多久,她就开始在音乐会中演出。由前文可知,她在玻璃球中是练习打鼓。故选A。34细节理解题。由第四段第一句“It wasnt long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble.”可知,Brenda没过多久就出名了,许多人都来看她在她的太空玻璃
67、球中打鼓。所以,她出名是因为她发明了特别的真空打鼓装置。故选C。35考查推理判断题。A笑到最后才是赢家;B活到老学到老;C三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮;D善有善报。由文章大意可知,如果Brenda没有顾忌附近老人的感受,她就不会想办法去减少打鼓的噪音,也就不会有真空玻璃球这一装置的出现,她也不会出名。所以文章暗示了一个道理:善有善报。故选D。考点:考查传记类阅读。3640BGCAF 41-45 CDABC 4650 ACDAC 51-55 BCADA 5660 BABCD61- 70 attended physician exposed cure challenge neighbourhoods ma
68、rked pump blame instructed71-80 postcards 去掉to taught 去掉of and-but Quickly someany forto 加the hismy 81Dear Mr. Johnson,I am Li Hua from Class Six, Senior Three. I am glad to know three optional courses will be provided by you. I am writing to sign up for the English and American Literature course.I
69、have been interested in western literature since my childhood. My hobby is reading English novels and watching English movies. Shakespeare and Mark Twain are my favourite writers so I have read many of their works. I want to learn more about western writers and western culture through this course. Moreover, I have no difficulty in understanding English. I hope I am qualified to attend the course.I am looking forward to becoming one of your students. Yours sincerely,LiHua