1、Section Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection.核心单词1_ n. 力量2_ n. 紧张；焦虑3_ v. 消失；不见4_ v. (持续而隐隐地)作痛5_ v. 鼓舞；激励6_ v. 说服，劝服7_ n. (尤指体育比赛中的)冠军，第一名.阅读单词1interpret v. _2data n. _3label n. _4lung n. _5network n. _6gorilla n. _7sweaty adj. _8ultimate adj. _.重点短语1_ 消失；绝迹；灭绝2in turn _3do exercise _4at
2、 first _5_ 偶然遇见6_ 即将发生7deal with _8raise money _.重点句型1before 引导时间状语从句But _， I was taking part in local races.但不知不觉地，我就参加了当地的一些赛跑。2不定式短语作目的状语_， I go running as often as I possibly can.为了帮助解决这个问题，我尽可能多地去跑步。3过去分词作后置定语This is a programme _ by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the worlds la
3、st remaining gorillas from dying out.这是大猩猩慈善协会发起的一个项目，旨在筹集资金拯救世界上仅存的大猩猩免于灭绝。4when引导表语从句_ someone watching the race offered me a banana a real treat for a running gorilla!最有趣的时刻是有人在看比赛时给了我一个香蕉对一只奔跑的大猩猩来说，这真是一种款待。.文本整体理解：理解文章结构Running into a Better LifepeopleReasons/Purposes for starting runningBenefi
4、ts gained from runningLi YueTo improve how his lungs work and help him treat his asthma.His 1._ improved and won silver in a competition.SarahShe wanted to see her name 2._.She has 3._ with running.DavidTo help him deal with 4._ feeling.His 5._ has disappeared and he is ready to face the next day at
5、 work.GraceTo help 6._ gorillas.She had a great day out in London, as well as helping to save gorillas.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息1The four share the similarity because _.Athey all loved running at firstBthey ran in national competitionsCthey all benefited from runningDthey ran to escape from work2Why did Li Yu
6、e start running?AHe thought he would be a runner.BRunning can make him healthy.CHe wanted to lose weight.DHe knew he would win silver.3What motivate Sarah to keep running at first?AThe hope to come across other runners.BThe hope to keep fit.CThe desire to lose weight.DSeeing her name in the top five
7、.4What kind of life did David lead before running?AHe was under great pressure and anxious feeling.BHe felt easy with dealing his work.CThere were few challenges in his life.DHe was busy dealing with the relationship with his colleagues.5How did Grace feel by helping to save gorillas?AStressful but
8、delighted.BTired but happy.CTired but ambitious.DAmbitious but happy.第一版块：重点词汇诠释1power n. 权力；力量；势力come to power 上台(强调动作)be in power 掌权(强调状态)in/within ones power (to do sth.) 在某人权力/能力范围内beyond ones power (to do sth.) 超出某人权力/能力范围(做某事)out of ones power (to do sth) (做某事)不在某人权力(能力)范围内nuclear/wind/solar p
9、ower 核能/风能/太阳能Not that I dont want to help you, but that its beyond my power to do so.不是我不想帮你，而是这超出了我的能力。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Body language is one of the most _ (power) means of communication.(2)I wish it were within my power _ (change) the decision. (3)The party _ (上台执政) at the last election. (4)The p
10、arty has been _ (执政) for eight years.选词填空 (power/force/strength/energy)(5)The soldiers took the prisoners away by _.(6)It may take a few weeks for you to build up your _ again.(7)In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the _ of light over darkness.(8)You should spend your time and _ on somethin
11、g more useful.联想拓展：powerful adj.有权势的；强有力的powerless adj.无权力的；无能为力的易错辨析：power，force，energy与strengthpower权力；能力；动力force武力，暴力energy精力，活力；能量strength力量，力气，体力2.persuade v说服，劝服persuade sb. to do sth.persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth.persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事persuade
12、sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. that. 使某人相信He persuaded me not to go to the party.他说服我不去派对。It will be difficult to persuade them that there is no other choice.使他们相信没有别的选择，将会是件困难的事情。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people _ (buy) a product or service, or to belie
13、ve in an idea.(2)While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ (persuade) into buying something they dont really need.(3)The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ (persuade)to eat more fruit and vegetables.(4)The director _ (试图说服) her to play a part in his new film,
14、but she rejected.易错辨析：persuade sb. to do sth./persuade sb. into doing sth.表示“说服某人做某事”，强调结果。advise sb. to do sth./try to persuade sb. to do sth.表示“劝说/试图说服某人做某事”，强调动作，不一定说服。3inspire v. 鼓舞；激励inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth.inspire sth. in sb. 激起某人的某种情感His speech inspired us to work h
15、arder than ever before.他的演讲鼓励我们比以往更加努力地学习。即学即练单句语法填空(1)_ (inspire)by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods.(2)The captains heroic effort inspired them _ determination.The captains heroic effort inspired determination _ them.(3)His speech was _ (inspire)and touched my heart.联想拓展：inspiring
16、 adj.令人鼓舞的(多修饰物)inspired adj.受到鼓舞的(多修饰人)inspiration n灵感4.ache v. (隐隐地)作痛n(持续的)痛ache from 因而疼痛ache all over 全身疼痛aches and pains 轻微疼痛Her eyes ached from lack of sleep.她的眼睛因缺乏睡眠而隐隐作痛。My leg is giving me much less pain but still aches when I sit down.我的腿疼得轻多了，但坐下来时，还是会疼。即学即练单句语法填空(1)Apart from the usual
17、 _ (ache) and pains, she felt all right.选词填空(ache/pain)(2)A broken leg can cause a lot of _.(3)I felt a(n) _ in my back after decorating all day.(4)She hated to say the words, for fear of causing _.易混辨析：ache与painache指身体某一部位持续的隐痛，而不指一时的痛，多用于构成复合词，如headache, toothache和backache。pain泛指“疼痛”，也可指精神上的痛苦。5di
18、sappear v. 消失；不见disappear from view/sight 从视线中消失disappear behind/into 消失在后/中Their misunderstanding disappeared after a long talk.经过促膝长谈，他们的误解消失了。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)The train disappeared _ view and I knew my best friend would never come back.(2)This book gives a detailed description about the _ (disap
19、pear) of this species.(3)She was amazed that the creature suddenly _ (从视线中消失了)(4)Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage seized the girl and took her away, _ (消失在黑暗中)联想拓展：disappear vdisappearance n消失appear v出现appearance n出现；外表易错辨析：disappear是非延续性动词，不与表示一段时间的状语连用，也没有被动语态。6die out 消失；灭绝in danger
20、 of dying out 处于濒临灭绝的危险中die away (声音、风或光)慢慢变弱，渐渐消失die down 减弱，平息die off 相继死去，先后死去(直至死光)die from/of 因而死be dying for/to do sth. 极想要某物/渴望做某事The wild population of koalas is in danger of dying out.野生的考拉面临濒临灭绝的危险。The fire died down, so we put more coal on it.火势减弱了，于是我们加了些炭进去。The children are dying for a
21、chance to go to the recreation center.孩子们正渴望着有机会去娱乐中心。即学即练单句语法填空(1)This species has nearly died _ because its habitat is being destroyed.(2)Her voice died _ as she saw the look on Davids face.(3)After the excitement of the audience died _， the speaker started his speech.(4)She was dying _ (ask) wher
22、e hed got it.联想拓展：表示“渴望”的词组还有：long for/long to dobe eager for/to dobe anxious for/to do第二版块：重点句型解构(教材原句)But before I knew it, I was taking part in local races.但不知不觉地，我就参加了当地的一些赛跑。句型解构：before I knew it是before引导的时间状语从句，字面意思是“在我知道某事发生之前”，可引申为“在我不知不觉中”。It will be时间段before. 在之后才It may be时间段before 也许要过多久才
23、It wont be long before. 不久就It was时间段before. 过了(多长时间)才The couple who returned my wallet left before I could ask their names.那对归还钱包给我的夫妻，在我还没来得及问他们名字时就离开了。It was four days before they found the village.过了四天之后，他们才找到那个村庄。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)_ I knew it, the water was rushing and took my car with it.(2)We
24、need to get to the root of the problem _ we can solve it.(3)_ (过不了多久) we know the result of the experiment.(4)Scientists say _ (也许要过五六年) it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.联想拓展：before sb. can do sth.“某人还没来得及做某事”Running into a Better LifeThis global site is a place for runners to
25、share their stories about running. So, if you are a runner with a story to tell, get in touchwed love to hear from you !Li Yue, 16, BeijingI was born with asthma and I never thought Id be a runner! I only joined my local athletics club because my doctor told me that in my particular case exercise co
26、uld improve how my lungs work.【1】But before I knew it, I was taking part in local races. As my fitness and my running improved【2】， I started running in national competitions. This year I won silver in the under 18s 10,000 metres! And who knows, next year I could win gold!【1】“because.work”为because引导的
27、原因状语从句，其中包含了一个that引导的宾语从句。此宾语从句中又包含了一个how引导的宾语从句，作improve的宾语。【2】此处为As引导的时间状语从句，As表示“随着”。Sarah, 36, MontrealNot so long ago, I didnt do any exercisenot even any jogging! Then I discovered an app called Running Power. It lists your performance against other runners in your social network. At first, I
28、kept running just to see my name in the top five. Soon, I found that I was not aloneI came across other runners in the same area running for the same purpose! Now I no longer use the app, but Ive fallen in love with running, and still do it with my running friends.David, 52, New YorkAs a computer en
29、gineer, theres always a new challenge just around the corner！ It can be quite stressful at times, though, which in turn makes me feel anxious. To help deal with this, I go running as often as I possibly can. Whether Im at the gym or on the road, my nervous energy pushes me through mile one. By mile
30、two, the tension has moved from my mind to my legs. By the end of the run, all my stress has disappeared and Im ready to face the next day at work!Grace, 25, ManchesterThis year I entered the Great Gorilla Run in London. This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the
31、worlds last remaining gorillas from dying out. Each runner receives a gorilla suit and off they go! Its a bit hot and sweaty inside the suit, and my legs ache， but its a lot of fun. The funniest moment was when someone watching the race offered me a bananaa real treat for a running gorilla! I had a
32、great day out in London, as well as helping to save gorillas！,词语积累be born with sth.生来就有某种疾病(或性格等)asthma/sm/n.U哮喘(病)in my particular case就我这种特殊的情况而言lung/l/n.肺liver/lv(r)/n.肝kidney/kdni/n.肾spleen/splin/n.脾stomach n胃power/pa/n.力量against prep. 熟词生义和相比network/netwk/n.人际关系网，联络网；(互联)网络；网状系统a network of fri
33、ends朋友网a rail/road network铁路/公路网around the corner即将发生；就在附近in store将要发生，就要出现in turn相应地；轮流，依次tension/ten()n/n.紧张，焦虑；紧张局势(或关系、状况)reduce/relieve/ease tension缓解焦虑/紧张the tension between A and B A与B之间的紧张局势/关系disappear/dsp/v.消失，不见；不复存在，灭绝disappearance/dsprns/n.消失；消亡构词法dis为常见否定前缀，用于表示相反或否定。如：dishonesty(不诚实)。
34、gorilla/grl/n.大猩猩remaining adj.留下的，剩余的，其余的(常作前置定语)辨析left为leave的过去分词形式，常用作后置定语。die out消失，绝迹，灭绝sweaty/sweti/adj.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的；热得让人出汗的sweat v出汗，流汗 n汗水；出汗ache/ek/v.(持续而隐隐地)作痛；渴望n(持续的)隐痛；(心中的)苦痛ache for sth.想要某事/物ache to do sth.想要做某事,跑向更加美好的生活这个全球站点是跑步者分享跑步故事的地方。所以，如果你是一个有故事可讲的跑步者，请跟我们联系吧，我们很想聆听你的故事！李悦，16岁
35、，北京我生来就患有哮喘，从没想过自己会成为一个跑步者！我之所以加入当地的运动俱乐部，只是因为医生告诉我，像我这种特殊的情况，锻炼可以改善肺功能。在不知不觉中，我竟然已经开始参加当地的比赛了。随着体能和跑步水平的提高，我开始参加全国性的跑步比赛。今年，我在18岁以下的1万米比赛中获得了银牌！说不定明年我就能赢得金牌了！萨拉，36岁，蒙特利尔不久以前，我不做任何运动，甚至连慢跑都没有！然后，我发现了一个名为“Running Power”的应用程序，它会列出你与社交网络中其他跑步者的表现排名。一开始，我一直跑步就是为了留在前五名。很快，我便发现我不是一个人我在同一地区遇到了抱有同样目标的其他跑步者！
36、现在我不再使用这个应用程序了，但是我爱上了跑步，并且还会和跑友们一起跑步。大卫，52岁，纽约作为一名计算机工程师，总有新的挑战在等着我！不过，有时压力会很大，这继而会让我感到很焦虑。为解决这个问题，我尽可能频繁地去跑步。不管是在健身房还是在路上，体内紧张的能量会推动我跑过一英里。到第二英里，紧张感便从我的大脑转移到我的双腿。到跑步结束时，所有的压力都已经消失不见了，我也就准备好迎接第二天的工作了！格蕾丝，25岁，曼彻斯特今年，我参加了在伦敦举办的“大猩猩赛跑”。这是由“大猩猩组织”运营的项目，目的是筹集资金来拯救世界上仅剩的大猩猩，以防止它们灭绝。每个跑步者都会收到一套大猩猩服装，然后便出发！
37、穿着这套衣服有点热，很容易出汗，我的腿也很疼，但是非常好玩。最有趣的时刻就是有位观赛的人递给我一根香蕉，让正在跑步的大猩猩大饱口福！我在伦敦度过了美好的一天，也帮助拯救了大猩猩！.单词拼写1I dont really enjoy the party, but its a good opportunity to build up a social n_.2I became a magician by accident. When I was nine years old, I learned how to make a coin d_.3My back really a_ after movin
38、g those heavy boxes around all day.4You cant imagine what great difficulty I had in p_ my child to accept my suggestion.5Experts say that 20 minutes of _ (力量) walking daily can make you feel less anxious and sleep well.6The music also expressed the increasing _(紧张) in the movie as the characters wer
39、e preparing for battles.7Many organizations try to _(鼓励) people to do kind acts, wherever and whenever they can.8China completed an 11match clean sweep and became the _ (冠军) at the 2019 FIVB (国际排联) Womens Volleyball World Cup.选词填空(可变换形式)get in touch， die out， around the corner， come across， no longe
40、r， in turn， deal with， run into 1With many months of hard training, we are getting more confident in writing a composition, and _ consider it hard work.2Is this your necklace, Mary? I _ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.3It is quite worrying that the wild koalas are in danger of _.4If
41、 you want to _ with us, you can send emails to us.5Our mothers birthday is _. What kind of surprise will you prepare for her?6All of us may have different lifestyles, but laziness can be spread if not _ immediately.7We _ issues within the first few months of the project, so we asked the board for he
42、lp.8We should spare more time to take exercise. If so, we can have a healthy body, which _ contributes to our studies.单句写作1她努力说服她的妈妈给她买一个玩具娃娃。(persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.)_2这些植物正在相继死去。某天它们将永远灭绝。(die out)_3她的话激励我取得更大的进步。(inspire sb. to do sth.)_4她非常生我的气，而我则非常沮丧。(in turn)_5期末考试临近了。我不能出去踢足球
43、了。(around the corner)_.课文语法填空Li Yue 1._ (bear) with asthma and he never thought hed be a runner! He only joined his local athletics club because his doctor said that in 2._ (he) particular case exercise could improve how his lungs work. But before he knew it, he was taking part 3._ local races. This
44、 year he won silver in the under 18s 10,000 metres!Sarah didnt do any exercisenot even any jogging not so long ago. Then she discovered an app 4._ (call) Running Power, 5._ lists your performance against other 6._ (run) in your social network. Now she no longer uses the app, but she has fallen in lo
45、ve with running.David is a computer engineer. The work can be quite 7._ (stress) at times, though, which in turn makes him feel anxious. To help deal with this, he goes running as often as he 8._ (possible) can.Grace entered the Great Gorilla Run in London this year. This is a programme run by The G
46、orilla Organization 9._ (raise) money to save the worlds last remaining gorillas from dying out. Each runner receives a gorilla suit and off they go! The funniest moment was when someone watching the race offered her10._ bananaa real treat for a running gorilla!Section Developing ideas, Presenting i
47、deas & Reflection新知探索自主学习.核心单词1power2.tension3.disappear4.ache5.inspire6.persuade7.champion.阅读单词1理解；了解；解释2.资料；数据3.标签；标记4.肺5.人际关系网，联络网6.大猩猩7.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的8.(目标等)最终的.重点短语1die out2.相应地；依次地3.锻炼4起初e across6.(just) around the corner7.对付；应付；处理8.筹集资金.重点句型1before I knew it2.To help deal with this3run4.The funn
48、iest moment was when语篇细研教材精读.文本整体理解：理解文章结构1fitness2.in the top five3.fallen in love4anxious5.stress6.save.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息1C2.B3.D4.A5.B知识探究讲练互动第一版块1(1)powerful(2)to change(3)came to power(4)in power(5)force(6)strength(7)power(8)energy2(1)to buy(2)being persuaded(3)are persuaded(4)tried to persuade3(
49、1)Inspired(2)with; in(3)inspiring4(1)aches(2)pain(3)ache(4)pain5(1)from(2)disappearance(3)disappeared from view/sight(4)disappearing into darkness6(1)out(2)away(3)down(4)to ask第二版块(1)Before(2)before(3)It wont be long before(4)it may be five or six years before夯实基础一遍落实.单词拼写1network2.disappear3.aches4
50、persuading5.power6.tension7inspire8.champion.选词填空(可变换形式)1no longer2.came across3.dying out4.get in touch5.around the corner6.dealt with7.ran into8.in turn.单句写作1She tried to persuade her mother to buy/into buying her a doll.2These plants are dying off. Some day they will die out forever.3Her words inspire me to make more progress.4She was very angry with me and in turn I was very upset.5The final exam is around the corner. I cant go out and play football.课文语法填空1was born2.his3.in4.called5which6.runners7.stressful8possibly9.to raise10.a
