1、郴州市 2022 年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷高一英语(试题卷)注意事项:1. 答题前 ,考生务必将 自 己的姓名 、准考证号写在答题卡和试题卷的封面 上 ,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科 目。2. 考生作答时 ,选择题和非选择题均须作在答题卡上 ,在试题卷上作答无效 。考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。3. 考试结束后 ,将试题卷和答题卡一 并交回。4. 本试题卷分听力技能 、阅读理解 、知识运用 、写作技能四个部分 , 共 12页 。 时量 120 分钟 ,满分 150 分 。如缺页.考生须声明.否则后果 自 负。第 一部分 听力(共两节 ,满分 30 分)做题时 ,先将
2、答案标在试卷上 o 录音内容结束后 ,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上 。第 一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话 。 每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 o 每段对话仅读一遍 。例:How much is the shirt?A. :19.15. B. :9.18. C. :9.15.答案是 C o1. why did the man move to Canada?A. To work there. B. To stay
3、with his family. C. To go to a better school.2. whats the man asking the woman for?A. A walk. B. A dinner. C. A ride.3. who is Max maybe?A. A guitar player. B. An actor. C. A football player.4. How does the man feel about going to see a dentist?A. Frightened. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.5. What are
4、the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different colors. B. A picture. C. some flowers.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白 。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 。听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后 ,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why does the boy want to buy a
5、washing machine?A. There isnt one in the dormitory building.B. He is tired of using the shared ones.C. The old one is broken.7. How often does the girl do laundry?A. At least once a month. B. At least once a week. C. At least twice a week.听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What are the speakers doing?A. Buy
6、ing new clothes. B. Packing for vacation. C. Preparing to move.9. How does the boy feel about his things?A. They still mean a lot to him.B. They are still useful to him.C. They are too old to him.10. What will the boy do with his old stuff?A. He will donate them.B. He will throw them out.C. He will
7、take them with him.听第 8 段材料 , 回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. 0ld friends. C. Business partners.12. Where does the woman work now?A. At a school. B. At a restaurant. C. At a travel agency.13. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Watch a
8、 film. B. Have a coffee. C. Attend a meeting.听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 14 至 17 题。14. Where are the speakers?A. At an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At the woman,s house.15. What is the womans favorite food?A. Mexican. B. Italian. C. Chinese.16. What does the woman say about her grandmother?A. she owns a restau
9、rant.B. she is originally from Asia.C. she can make excellent food.17. When does the man need to be back?A. By 1:00. B. By 2:30. C. By 2:00.听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What was the second stage of the new design?A. Protecting the backpack from water.B. Making the backpack lightweight.C. Adding a s
10、trong bottom.19. How many electronic items can the backpack charge at once?A. Three. B. six. C. Nine.20. What is included in the backpack?A. Extra batteries. B. A pair of gloves. C. space for shoes.第二部分 阅读 (共两节 ,满分 50 分)第 一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分 ,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中 ,选出最佳选项。 AFood
11、 festivals are common in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste. theres a food festival to match.MeatopiaThis three-day. London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of meat products.
12、 from juicy burgers to tender steaks. attendees can listen to live music. watch butchery demonstrations. and attend informal meat-based workshops.The National Honey showIf you haye a sweet tooth. then it could be that the National Honey show. which started in l92l and is the largest eyent of its kin
13、d. is the place for you to be. This three-day eyent attracts many local entries that show their sweet golden honey. some of which is sold globally.The 0range sauce FestivalHeld in Cambria. this sweet. fragrant festiyal has been running for 3 years. what attracts people most is a competition to find
14、the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from oyer 30 different countries across the globe. bringing their local snacks to share here.The Ginger(姜) and spice FestivalIf you，d prefer something with a little more kick to it. then you could attend The Cinger (姜) and spice Fes
15、tiyal held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festiyals. it celebrates its town，s historic connection to Robert Cliye. who returned from India with ginger. Because of this. they specialize in baking gingerbread. but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.2l. what，s the common poi
16、nt between Meatopia and the National Honey show?A. Both of them originated from Iondon.B. Both of them last for three days.C. Both of them hold workshops.D. Both of them haye a long history.22. If you want to taste different foreign food. which festiyal is your first option?A. The Meatopia B. The Na
17、tional Honey showC. The 0range sauce Festiyal D. The Cinger and spice Festiyal23. what makes the Cinger and spice Festiyal different from the others?A. It only sells spicy food.B. The food is cooked by Robert Cliye.C. The ginger used in the festiyal is from India.D. It is concerned with a historic f
18、igure.BThe moment that Jiang Mengnan receiyed the Touching China Person of the YearAward for 202l. she said she most wanted to express her gratitude to her parents. Born in l992 in Yizhang county. Hunan Province. Iiangs wor1d has been si1ent since she was 6 months o1d. when some drugs she was given
19、damaged her hearing. so. Jiangs parents. both midd1e schoo1 teachers. taught her to 1earn voca1ization and 1ip reading.Jiang put her hands on the throats of her parents when they ta1ked and fe1t the vibration (震动) of the voca1 cords(声带) to 1earn to speak . When reading Pinyin . she carefu11y 1ooked
20、at the 1ips of other peop1es pronunciations to know the formation of each sy11ab1e. Mastering a sing1e word can take at 1east l000 practice attempts for Jiang. Furthermore. different peop1e had different mouth movements. which added difficu1ty to her socia1 contacts and schoo1 1ife when it came to 1
21、ip reading.Through 1ip reading and se1f-study. she was ab1e to keep up with 1earning and was accepted by Ii1in University schoo1 of Pharmacy with a high score of 615 on the co11ege entrance examination. In 2018. she was accepted as a PhD candidate at Tsinghua Universitys schoo1 of Life sciences.Jian
22、gs story is one of victory over adversity. More important1y. she is he1ping inspire disab1ed chi1dren in her native Hunan Province and beyond to strugg1e for success. Because of her hearing 1oss. she cou1dnt be a doctor. Instead. she chose pharmacy(药剂学) to he1p reduce peop1es pain and assist their r
23、ecovery. Another crucia1 way she aims to contribute is by teaching chi1dren in simi1ar situations not to be 1imited by their disabi1ity. As often as she can. Jiang visits specia1 education schoo1s and meets with students. she te11s them to do their best to achieve as much as a so-ca11ed hea1thy pers
24、on.she stressed that peop1e with disabi1ities have no need to fee1 discouraged. as they can do the same or even better than non -disab1ed peop1e around them. When God c1oses a door. he opens a window. and this gir1 be1ieves that a11 cha11enges are gifts.24. What causes Jiang to 1ose her hearing?A. s
25、he had a genetic disease. B. she suffered from a high fever.C. she was injured in a car accident. D. she took a harmfu1 medicine.25. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Jiangs advice on mastering pronunciation ski11s.B. Jiangs experiences of 1anguage 1earning.C. Jiangs attempts to overcom
26、e socia1 anxiety.D. Jiangs success in the co11ege entrance examination.26. In what way does Jiang help disabled children?A. By investing money in building schools for them.B. By treating them with free medicine as a doctor.C. By teaching them to learn lip reading.D. By encouraging them to overcome d
27、ifficulties.27. what does Jiang，s story tell us?A. Never judge a book by its cover. B. Hard work pays off.C. Practice makes perfect. D. Actions speak louder than words.CTropical(热带的) rainforests are disappearing at a surprising rate. and according to a new report by Rainforest Foundation Norway. hum
28、ans are to blame. The world，s dependence on coal. farming. soy. palm oil and mining has resulted in two -thirds of Earth，s tropical rainforests being completely destroyed.Tropical rainforests once covered 14.5 million square kilometers of Earth，s surface. but now. just one-third of that remains unda
29、maged. 0f the original area tropical rainforests once occupied. 34% is completely gone and 30% is suffering from damage. All that remains is roughly 9.5 million square kilometers. and 45% of that is in a poor state. the report says.Researchers blame human consumption for the loss. while agriculture
30、has always been a main factor of rainforest loss. the report said that energy consumption. international trade and the production of beans and palm oil. logging(伐木) and mining have been the largest threats over the past century. A significant number of U.s. products rely on resources from tropical r
31、ainforests. The country heavily relies on palm oil. rubber and cocoa. all of which come from forests around the world.Tropical rainforests are home to more than half of the Earth，s biodiversity and have more carbon in living organisms than any other ecosystem. Along with supporting significant anima
32、l life . tropical rainforests are also necessary for slowing down global warming.“we expect that upcoming UN climate and biodiversity summits(峰会) provide specific targets and measures to protect tropical rainforests.”said Anders Krogh. who wrote the report.The researchers also believe that the loss
33、of tropical rainforests puts the whole world at the risk of future pandemics(流行病) . The outbreak of C0VID- 19 should bring rainforest protection to the top of the agenda of all policy makers.28. What can we know from the figures in paragraph 2?A. The severe destruction of rainforests.B. The forest c
34、overage rate on Earth.C. The process of rainforest 1oss.D. The reason for the disappearance of rainforests.29. What，s the purpose of mentioning America，s dependence on rainforest resources?A. To emphasize the effects of farming on tropica1 rainforests.B. To disp1ay the richness of rainforest resourc
35、es.C. To show human，s consumption of rainforest resources.D. To exp1ain the re1ationship between humans and nature.30. Which one wi11 be inf1uenced by the dec1ine of tropica1 rainforests according to paragraph 4?A. C1oba1 c1imate. B. Human diet.C. Economic deve1opment. D. socia1 structure.31. Which
36、of the fo11owing can be the best tit1e for the text?A. How to protect Rainforests B. Reduce Human ConsumptionC. Tropica1 Rainforests are Disappearing D. Rainforests and C1oba1 WarmingDThe food peop1e eat is often brought in from mi1es away and stored using traditiona1 coo1ing systems before the prod
37、ucts hit store she1ves. Ice is the most common coo1ing method that is used. When ice me1ts. it，s not reusab1e. Luxin Wang. one of the project，s 1eaders. saw the 1arge amounts of unrecyc1ab1e ice being used to store the fish and the cross-contamination(交叉污染) that me1t water cou1d spread among product
38、s. This caused her to 1ook for a sustainab1e so1ution. The team got to work and created what they refer to as “je11y ice cubes”(小方块).The ice cubes can take on various shapes and sizes and withstand temperature and pressure changes. That means that the je11y ice cubes wont me1t in hotter temperatures
39、 but rather the techno1ogy wi11 change co1ors to indicate that the ice cube needs to be refrozen. The cubes wont 1ose their form either. The cubes can be used for 13 hours of storage and can easi1y be whitened with b1each(漂白剂) . and frozen again for reuse.The research team knows that using these has
40、 huge potentia1 to reduce water waste andfood waste across the food supply chain. Food contamination is one of the biggest factors in food waste and can happen at any stage. 0nce ice turns to water. it can pick up bacteria and spread it between neighboring produce. However. if the jelly ice cubes ar
41、e used. they can offer a reusable solution to conserve water and have a big impact on reducing food waste. These solid cubes can prevent cross-contamination that comes from melted ice.Already reducing two major threats facing food production. the team plans to take their research one step further an
42、d use agricultural waste as the cooling agents in their future ice cube designs. And these new jelly ice cubes appear to be real winners in helping create greener food industry.32. what inspired wang to create the jelly ice cubes?A. Dealing with food waste at a fishing processing plant.B. Transporti
43、ng products with ice cubes melting halfway.C. seeing problems of storing the fish in a traditional way.D. Receiving boxes with many unrecyclable ice cubes inside.33. what does the underlined word withstand in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Resist. B. Measure. C. Reduce. D. sense.34. what is paragraph
44、3 mainly about?A. The cause of food contamination.B. The advantages of the jelly ice cubes.C. The process of manufacturing new ice cubes.D. The methods of keeping food clean and fresh.35. what can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The jelly ice cubes will reach food producers soon.B. The new ice c
45、ubes could promote the marketing of green food.C. Researchers have discovered effective ways to ensure food safety.D. Researchers will make the production of ice cubes more eco-friendly.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分 ,满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项 o 选项中有两项 为多余选项。sometimes we make meditation(冥想) mor
46、e complicated than it needs to be. Instead of overthinking it. follow the steps below to set yourself up for success:Find Your MolivalionAs wilh any new habil. ils imporlanl lo undersland your molivalion for gelling slarled. I medilale because I feel like il makes me a calmer person during lhe day.
47、36 . whalever your molivalion is. gel clear on il and come back lo il oflen.Choose Your Toolswhen you have lhe righl lools. medilalion can feel a lol less daunling. I find guided medilalions a lol easier lo follow lhan lrying lo medilale in silence. bul everyone has lheir own preferences. 37 . I rec
48、ommend Calm. Headspace. and Insighl Timer.Creale a Medilalion spaceAllhough you can praclice medilalion anywhere. I find il helpful lo have a designaled medilalion space lhal feels familiar lo you. 38 . You mighl prefer lo lay oul a yoga mal in your living room or sil on some pillows in a quiel corn
49、er. Find whal works for you! 39 If you wanl lo slarl making medilalion parl of your rouline. ils imporlanl lo carve oul lime for il. Ive found lhal lhe only way I can gel myself lo do il every day is lo open up my Calm app righl afler I wake up. when medilalion is lhe firsl lhing I do. I slarl my da
50、y feeling less anxious.Track Your ProgressBolh Calm and Headspace have buill-in lrackers lhal show you how many days youve medilaled in a row . and I find lhis molivaling because I never wanl lo break my slreak. 40 . you could simply keep lrack of il in your daily lo-do lisl.A. sel a Time LimilB. se
51、l a Fixed TimeC. I choose lo medilale uprighl in bedD. If youre looking for a good medilalion appE. If youre nol using eilher of lhese appsF. If you lry medilaling for lhe firsl lime wilh a 20-minule sessionG. Perhaps you wanl lo medilale lo reduce anxiely第三部分 语言运用 (共两节 ,满分 30 分)第 一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1
52、分 ,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项。0ne day two fishermen were fishing in a nearby lake. They both had fishing equipmentand cooking tools. 0nce they arrived at the lake, they 4l to sit at a good distance from each other. The first fisherman caught a big beautiful fish within
53、a few minutes. He was very 42 . He then placed the fish in the ice box to keep it 43 . He meant to cook the 44 fish at noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish.After about an hour of 45 , the first fisherman offered to help the second fisherman. But the second man politely 46 . A few
54、 minutes later, the second fisherman also caught a large fish. 47 , he threw it back into the lake. Then he caught more big fish but just put them all back into the lake.The first fisherman was 48 with him and shouted, why did you 49 them away? They were beautiful and big! The second fisherman 50 ,
55、I know they are big, but I dont have a big pan to cook the big fish! so Im looking for a smaller fish that 5l my cooking pan! The first fisherman was surprised at the answer. He 52 the second fisherman to cut the big fish into pieces to fit them into the small pan.Many of us are just like the second
56、 fisherman. we always 53 a handful of chances and even fortune that come our way because we are too stubbornly 54 what we want. we need to learn to value every chance and work it out so that it will fit into our lives 55 .4l. A. chose42. A. thankful43. A. alive44. A. real45. A. preparation46. A. ref
57、used47. A. Luckily48. A. careful49. A. throw50. A. realized 5l. A. fits52. A. forced53. A. avoid54. A. putting aside55. A. quicklyB. continuedB. curiousB. freshB. localB. discussionB. explainedB. surprisinglyB. strictB. giveB. wonderedB. dirtiesB. advisedB. provideB. believing inB. perfectlyC. start
58、edC. delightedC. safeC. weakC. waitingC. acceptedC. FinallyC. satisfiedC. sendC. respondedC. protectsC. deliveredC. missC. thinking ofC. peacefullyD. promisedD. hopefulD. secretD. largeD. fishingD. commentedD. CertainlyD. annoyedD. carryD. doubtedD. breaksD. encouragedD. discoverD. looking forD. dif
59、ferently第二节 (共 l0 小题;每小题 l.5 分 ,满分 l5 分)阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填人 l 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese scientist Tu Youyou is one of the eight who were awarded the Medal of the Peoples Republic of China. she is the first Chinese citizen 56 (win) a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.Born in l930. in Ningbo. Zhejiang
60、Province. Tu 57 (study) medicine at university in Beijing. she acquired 58 broad knowledge of both Chinese and western medicine. In l969. Tu became head of a team to find a cure for malaria. However. to produce enough ginghao extract for large trials was much 59 (difficult) than we thought due to li
61、mited research resources. Even with large amounts of ginghao extract 60 (produce). they still faced a lot of problems. To speed up the process and ensure its safety. Tu and her team volunteered to test the ginghao extract on 6l (they) first.It was not until the l970s that Tu succeeded in discovering
62、 ginghaosu. after many failed 62 (experiment). In November l972. they 63 (successful) isolated the most effective part of the extract-ginghaosu. 64 is now a key part of many malaria medicines. since the discovery of ginghaosu. the survival rate of malaria patients has increased by around 30%. Tu and
63、 her team finally made it. 65 (save) millions of lives worldwide.第四部分 写作 (共两节 ,满分 40 分)第 一节 (满分 l5 分)众所周知 ,现在的野生动物越来越少了 ,有一些野生动物面临灭绝的趋势 ,请写一 篇有关保护野生动物的演讲稿 。 内容包括:l. 野生动物濒临灭绝的现状;2. 野生动物濒临灭绝的原因;3. 拯救措施。 注意:l. 写作词数应为 80 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 。Good morning. everybody!第二节 (满分 25 分)阅读下面材料 ,根据其内容和所给段落开头语
64、续写两段 ,使之构成一篇完整的短文。0nce upon a time, there lived a wise man. His son. however, was very lazy and wasted his time sleeping. The years passed, and he recognized the need to give something to his son so that he could take care of himself and his family.0ne day. he called his son to his room and said.“My
65、 son. you are no more a kid now. I want you to find the real purpose of your life. Then he handed his son a bag. The son opened it. Inside were some food. a little money and a map. His father continued.“I want you to go and find a treasure. I have drawn a map of the place where the treasure is hidde
66、n. You need to go and find it. The son loved this idea. The next day. he set out on a journey to find the treasure. He had to travel really far across forests and mountains. Along the way. he used up the money and even starved sometimes. Luckily. he was helped by some withfood and by some with money
67、.Finally. after a long year. he reached his destination(目的地). He searched and searched, but found nothing. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure. By the third day, he was so tired that he decided to leave.0n his way back, he met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time
68、he stayed a few days with them and helped them in some way or another. He realized how nice they had been to a stranger who had nothing to offer them in return.when he reached home, he realized it had been two years since he left the place. He walked straight into his father,s room. Father! he said.
69、 The father immediately jumped tohis feet and hugged his son.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 。The father asked his son whether he had found the treasure.The son replied, Although it was hard, I did enjoy the journey on my way.郴州市 2022 年上学期期末教学质量监测试卷高一英语听力测试录音材料、参考答案及评分细则 (命题人:曹海燕 陈倩如 刘芬芬 审题
70、人:李文娟 曹海燕 赵慧艳)一 、听力技能录音材料Text 1w: why did you move to Canada. Peter? Do you have fami1y here?M: Actua11y. I got a job offer that was so good. I cou1dn，t refuse it. P1us. I wanted my kids to go to a better schoo1.Text 2w: Hey. what are you doing here?M: I，m about to wa1k to David，s house. My car has
71、broken down. wou1d you mind giving me a 1ift?Text 3w: Is Max gonna show up in the concert this weekend?M: No. he broke his 1eg for p1aying footba11 with his son 1ast month.w: 0h. too bad. I can，t see his amazing guitar ski11 this time.Text 4M: 0uch! This tooth is rea11y ki11ing me.w: Have you seen t
72、he dentist?M: No. I haven，t . Going to the dentist rea11y upsets me. I，11 do anything to keep myse1f from getting in the dentist，s chair.Text 5w: Look at this picture. Do you 1ike it?M: Yes. The scenery is beautifu1 with those red f1owers. but I don，t 1ike the gir1 in the picture. she wears strange
73、b1ue c1othes and has co1ored her hair orange.Text 6w: what are your p1ans this weekend?M: I，m going to buy a washing machine with my roommates.w: what，s wrong with the shared ones in your dormitory bui1ding? Don，t they work we11? M: They，re fine. But too many peop1e share them. and we，ve gotten tire
74、d of waiting a11 the time. w: we have the same prob1em. too.M: Right. And I imagine you need to wash things more often than boys.w: Exact1y! I use the washing machine at 1east twice a week.M: That，s not too bad. I usua11y do it once a week.Text 7w: 0K. Jimmy. I know this is hard for you, but we，re g
75、oing to have to do something about a11 your o1d stuff.M: Can，t we just take it with us, Mom?w: You，re o1der now, Jimmy. I bet you don，t even use ha1f of this stuff anymore. M: Yes, but they，re a11 a part of my chi1dhood. I can，t just 1eave them.w: I understand . But you wi11 have p1enty of new thing
76、s at our new home. Your o1d toys andc1othes have to go, 0K? we can a1ways buy you more, anyway.M: shou1d we se11 them?w: I，m afraid they，re not worth anything. we，11 donate them to poor chi1dren who need them. M: 0K. I hope they give them as much happiness as they did to me.w: That，s very kind of yo
77、u.Text 8w: Peter? Hi. how are you? I haven，t seen you for ages!M: He11o, Mary. we11, it must be at 1east five years since we 1ast met. what are you doing here? w: I came for a meeting. Business trip, you know. Anyway, how are you?M: I，m fine, thanks. I sti11 work at a schoo1. what about you?w: I hav
78、e a new job now, so I have to trave1 a 1ot.M: what do you do?w: I work for a trave1 agency. working in a restaurant was just too boring.M: Your new job sounds interesting! Have you got time for a coffee? Let，s catch up! M: Great! I know there，s a nice caf6 about two minutes，wa1k from here.w: Let，s g
79、o then.Text 9w: what are you having for 1unch today, John?M: I didn，t bring anything up here, so I，m going to eat out. Do you want to go with me? w: sure! But where shou1d we go? I，m tired of the p1aces nearby that we a1ways go to.M: I heard about a new Mexican p1ace down the street. Let，s try that!
80、 I，11 ca11 ahead of time and reserve a tab1e.w: 0kay, great! You know I 1ove Mexican food. But that，s not my favorite. It，s No.2 after Ita1ian food . My Ita1ian grandmother can make good food . Eating at her house is better than any restaurant.M: Ha-ha! I 1ove Chinese food the most. 0kay, so what ti
81、me shou1d I te11 the restaurant that we，re coming?w: Can you wait unti1 l:00? I need to finish this report I，m working on.M: sure. And I need to be back here by 2:30, so we，11 have to eat quick1y.w: sounds good!Text 10It is no secret that technology is a major part of our everyday life. Almost every
82、one has something electronic with them at all times. whether its a cell phone. personal computer. or watch. Now. our company AMPL has come up with a smart backpack to carry and charge those things. At first. our idea was to make a smart backpack for businessmen. But after early testing. we quickly r
83、ealized its potential for students. hikers. and travelers. so. how did we do it? First. we created a built -in charger that can charge a single electronic item three times. Then we added a strong bottom. in case the bag was dropped. Finally. we used lightweight material to protect it from water dama
84、ge. The final result is a backpack that can charge up to six things. has nine inside pockets. and has a large space at the bottom for your shoes. If youre still looking for more. extra batteries and special leather gloves for using your phone can be purchased separately online. Buy yours today!二 、参考
85、答案1-5 ACAAB21-23 BCD36-40 GDCBE56. to win60. produced64. which6-10 BCCAA24-27 DBDB41-45 ACBDD57. studied61. themselves65. saving11-15 BCBAB28-31 ACAC46-50 ABDAC58. a62. experiments16-20 CBCBC32-35 CABD51-55 ABCDB59. more difficult63. successfully写作 第一节Good morning. everybody! Its my honor to speak h
86、ere. Today Id like to share my topic. wildlife protection. with you.As we all know. many wild animals are endangered. 0ne of the major reasons is that the habitats of many wild animals are polluted or destroyed. Besides. a great many wild animals are hunted and killed for food or money each year. In
87、 my opinion. its time we took immediate measures. To start with. all of us should raise awareness of wildlife protection. At the same time. wed better set up more nature reserves to guarantee wild animals a safe home to live.I believe as long as we take action immediately. we will live in harmony wi
88、th wild animals. Thanks for your listening.第二节The falher asked his son whelher he had found lhe lreasure. The son lowered his head in shame. saying. Please forgive me for not finding the treasure. The father shrugged andspread his hands, telling his son that there wasnt any treasure in the world. su
89、rprisingly and angrily, the son questioned why his father sent him to find it then. with tears welling up in his eyes. he described the hardship he had encountered. The father comforted him patiently and then asked. so what do you think of the journey?The son replied, Although it was hard, I did enj
90、oy the journey on my way. The son then shared his experience with joy. He made many friends and learned so many different skills. There was so much to learn that he forgot the pain of not finding the treasure. The father wore a shining smile on his face and was relieved that his son finally found th
91、e purpose and true meaning of the journey. The truth is. life has no goal at all. other than to just experience it and grow with it every single day.三 、评分细则( 一 )1-20 小题 ,每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 30 分 。(二)21-35 小题 ,每小题 2.5 分 ,满分 37.5 分 。(三)36-40 小题 ,每小题 2.5 分 ,满分 12.5 分 。(四)41-55 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,满分 15 分 。(五)56-65
92、小题 ,每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 15 分 。答对给满分 ,答错计 0 分 。拼写错误, 大小写问题, 单复数问题 ,一律判错 ,计零分 。(六)写作 1 应用文评分的细则:(1)总分 15 分 : 3+3+3=9 分; 语言分:4 分; 书写分 2 分 。 三个要点:第一个要点:野生动物濒危的现状;第二个要点:野生动物濒危的原因;第三个要点:拯救措施 。(2)要点要全 ,少要点要扣相应分 。(3)文章开头和结尾符合演讲格式 ,有适合相关文体的优美句式 。主体段落中 ,有逻辑 关系词 ,语言流畅自然 ,语言表达有亮点 。4 分(4)书写:要求整齐、清晰、有美感 。2 分(5)字数最好 80-
93、90 字之间( 一行写 11 词左右 ,整个文章分段后 ,大概写 9 行);字数不 足 60 词( 一般情况为不足 5 行) ,要扣 2 分 。2. 评分原则:(1)本题总分为 15 分 ,按照 5 个档次给分 。(2)评分时 ,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次 ,然后以该档次的要求来衡量 ,确定或调整档次 ,最后给分。(3)词数少于 60 或多于 100 的 ,从总分中减去 2 分 。(4)评分时 ,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点 、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性 及上下文的连贯性 。(5)拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面 ,评分时 ,应视其交际的影响程度予以考虑 。 英、美拼写及
94、词汇用法均可接受 。(6)如书写较差以致影响交际 ,将分数降低一个档次。3. 定档 :(1)全面覆盖两个内容要点 ,基本达到交际目的 ,为及格档。(2)以此为基础 ,再结合其语言交际功能的实际情况 、措辞 、语法 、句型运用等实际情 况 ,决定其升档或降档。4. 其他:(1)结合课程标准及命题要求 ,本次写作任务不仅考察学生的语言表达能力 ,特别强调 语言交际能力的实现 。 因此学生语言表达中表明态度功能的实现需重点关注 。(2)要有相应的功能性语言 。(3)关于信件的体例格式- 答题纸上已提供 ,无需关注 。5. 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(12_15 分)(1)完全完成了试题规定的任
95、务;(2)覆盖所有内容要点;(3)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;(4)语法结构和词汇有个别错误 ,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;(5)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 ,使全文结构紧凑;(6)完全达到了预期的写作目的 。第四档(9_11 分)(1)完成了试题规定的任务;(2)虽漏掉个别次重点 ,但覆盖所有主要内容;(3)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;(4)语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确 ,些许错误主要因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致;(5)应用简单的语句间连接成分 ,使全文结构紧凑;(6)达到了基本的写作目的 。 第三档(6_8 分)(1)基本完成了试题规定的任务;(2)虽漏掉一些内
96、容 ,但覆盖所有主要内容;(3)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;(4)有一些语法结构和词汇的错误 ,但不影响理解;(5)应用简单的语句间连接成分 ,使全文结构连贯;(6)整体而言 ,基本达到了写作目的。 第二档(3-5 分)(1)未恰当完成试题规定的任务;(2)漏掉或未描述一些主要内容 ,写了一些无关内容;(3)语法结构简单 ,词汇知识有限;(4)有一些语法结构和词汇的错误 ,影响了对写作内容的理解;(5)缺乏语句间的连接成分 , 内容不连贯;(6)信息未能传达给读者 。第一档(0-2 分)未能传达给读者任何信息 ,或者所写内容均与所要求内容无关 。只有一些词汇或者所 写内容无法看清 。
97、2. 续写评分细则:(1)分值分布:段一 10 分+段二 10 分+语言和书写 5 分=25 分只写了一段 ,得分最多 12.5 分 。段一 :必须包括 2 个要点 。若有承上要点和启下要点可以额外加分 。 段二:也必须包括 2 个要点(承上要点和升华要点)。(2)情节的合理性如下:段一 :续写首段的第一句 ,要承接所给的首句 。(从段首句可知 ,接下来第一句应回答 父亲的问题 。答案是没有找到宝藏 。此段主要写旅程中遇到的困难和艰辛以及孩子的不理 解和疑惑 。为了自然的过渡到第二段 ,要提到父亲的引导和提问 。 )段二: 续写段落的第一句 ,要自然过渡到第二段首句 。(续写的第一句 ,要承接
98、所给的 首句 ,此处应写寻宝过程中的收获 。)续写的最后一句是否升华主题 ,呼应主题 。(最后要升 华主题 ,人生真正的宝藏体验和成长)(3)续写评分原则 题型考查的能力a. 想象力和创新表达能力;b. 理解与产出紧密结合的能力;c. 创造性地模仿与使用语言的能力 。 读后续写的高考评分标准:a. 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;b. 内容的丰富性;c. 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;d. 上下文的连贯性:e. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面 ,评分时 ,应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑:f. 如书写较差以致影响交际 ,可将分数降低一个档次 。各档次的给分范围和要求 。第五档
99、(21-25 分)1. 与所给短文融洽度高 ,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理:2. 内容丰富:3. 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确 ,可能有些许错误 ,但完全不影响意义表达:4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 ,使所续写短文结构紧凑 ( 第四档。16-20 分)1. 与所给短文融洽度较高 ,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理:2. 内容比较丰富:3. 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确 ,可能有些许错误 ,但完全不影响意义表达:4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分 ,使所续写短文结构紧凑 (第三档。11-15 分)1. 与所给短文关系较为密切 ,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接:2. 写出了
100、若干有关内容:3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ,虽有一些错误 ,但不影响意义的表达 。 第二档。6-10 分)1. 与所给短文有一定的关系 ,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接:2. 写出了一些有关内容:3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限 ,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误 ,影响了意义的表达:4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分 ,全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档。1-5 分)1. 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差:2. 产出内容太少:3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限 ,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误 ,严重影响了意 义的表达:4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分 ,全文内容不连贯。零分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关 。